Water surface suspended matter cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water body suspended matter treatment, and discloses a water surface suspended matter cleaning device which comprises a box body, floating assemblies are arranged on the front face and the back face of the box body, a storage cavity is formed in the top of the box body, a collecting net bag is arranged in the storage cavity, and inlets are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body and correspond to the storage cavity. And shifting-in assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two inlets. According to the floating object collecting device, floating objects are collected through the conveying effect of the pump body and the intercepting effect of the collecting net bag, in the collecting process, by arranging the shifting-in assembly, in the process that the pump body drives water flow to flow in the liquid outlet pipe, the water flow drives the spiral blade to rotate, and then the rotating shaft and the arc-shaped plate are driven to rotate through the transmission shaft; under the driving effect of rotation of the arc-shaped plate, the entering of the floating objects and the floating garbage into the collecting net bag can be accelerated, and under the stirring effect of the arc-shaped plate, the traction force on the floating objects can be improved, and the collecting effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water body floating matter treatment, and more specifically to a water surface floating matter cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] At present, river pollution is becoming increasingly serious. On the one hand, river pollution has greatly restricted the growth of aquatic plants and animals, and on the other hand, it has led to a significant weakening of the river's self-purification ability. Algae floating on the water surface and garbage on the water surface have seriously affected the city's image and the sustainable development of the environment.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN209211417U) discloses a device for collecting and cleaning floating objects on the water surface. When in use, a submersible pump is used to make floating objects on the water surface enter the collection frame along with the flow of river water. The floating objects on the water surface are blocked on the filter layer, and the river water is discharged through the submersible pump and the outlet pipe. When the floating objects on the filter layer gather to a certain amount and affect the water intake of the submersible pump, the submersible pump is turned off, and the cleaning personnel clean up the floating objects gathered on the filter layer, and continue to turn on the submersible pump to collect the floating objects. The utility model automatically collects floating objects on the water surface, has high efficiency and good cleaning effect, does not need to be collected manually by driving a boat through a net bag, greatly reduces the labor intensity and danger of human labor, and can keep the water surface clean for a long time. However, the inventor discovered the following problems in the prior art during the process of realizing the utility model: when the above-mentioned surface floating object collection and cleaning device is in use, it solely relies on the effect of river water flow to collect floating objects on the upper side of the collection frame, and its traction force on the floating objects is relatively small. If the floating objects are in the form of long strips, part of its structure will come into contact with external objects and be blocked when the floating objects are collected. Since the traction effect of the water flow is too weak, it will cause the floating objects to have difficulty in smoothly entering the interior of the collection frame, thereby reducing the collection effect of the overall collection and cleaning device.

[0004] In view of this, the utility model proposes a water surface floating object cleaning device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for cleaning floating objects on the water surface to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a floating object cleaning device on a water surface, comprising a box body, the front and back sides of the box body are both provided with floating components, a storage cavity is opened on the top of the box body, a collection net bag is arranged inside the storage cavity, inlets are opened on the left and right sides of the box body corresponding to the storage cavity, and dial-in components are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two inlets, a pump body is fixedly installed inside the box body, the pump body is connected to the external mains power through a wire, the liquid inlet end of the pump body is located inside the storage cavity, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the liquid outlet end of the pump body, the liquid outlet pipe is T-shaped, and the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the left and right sides of the box body respectively;

[0007] The dial-in assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, an arc-shaped plate for shifting the floating objects toward the inside of the storage chamber is rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a tension spring is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed to the surface of the arc-shaped plate, and a spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe, and the spiral blade is connected to the transmission shaft through a bevel gear transmission, and the transmission shaft is connected to the rotating shaft through a belt transmission, and the rotating shaft on the left side rotates clockwise, and the rotating shaft on the right side rotates counterclockwise.

[0008] Furthermore, the floating assembly includes a side panel fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body, an air bag is provided at the bottom end of the side panel, and a two-way air nozzle is provided on the surface of the air bag; by providing the two-way air nozzle, the air bag can be inflated and deflated. In the inflated state, the box body is placed in the water body, and the buoyancy of the air bag is used to make the entire device float on the water surface. When not in use, the gas inside the air bag can be released, thereby reducing the volume and facilitating storage.

[0009] Furthermore, the side panel includes a base plate fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body, the airbag is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base plate, a telescopic groove is opened on the surface of the base plate, a telescopic plate is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and a threaded top screw for locking the telescopic plate is threadedly connected on the surface of the base plate; the side panel is composed of a combination of the base plate and the telescopic plate. When in use, the telescopic plate is pulled out from the inside of the base plate and positioned using the threaded top screw, and when not in use, the telescopic plate is retracted into the inside of the base plate, thereby reducing the volume of the side panel and further achieving the purpose of convenient storage.

[0010] Furthermore, a blocking net is threadedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe; by providing the blocking net, fish organisms can be prevented from entering the pump body and causing damage.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective cover is provided on the front of the box body, and the protective cover is provided on the surface of the belt; by providing the protective cover, floating objects and garbage are prevented from being entangled on the surface of the belt, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the belt.

[0012] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the opening of the box, and the position of the scraper corresponds to that of the curved plate. By setting the scraper, when the curved plate contacts the scraper, the curved plate deflects to avoid the scraper, and at the same time, the friction effect between the two is utilized to achieve the effect of scraping and cleaning the floating objects attached to the surface of the curved plate, while driving the tension spring to stretch, and then the curved plate is separated from the scraper, and the curved plate is reset under the tension of the tension spring.

[0013] Furthermore, the collecting net bag is movably connected to the box body, and a magnetic positioning component is arranged between the collecting net bag and the box body, a handle is welded on the top of the collecting net bag, and the magnetic positioning component includes a magnet embedded in the inner wall of the box body, and an iron sheet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting net bag, and the magnetic force of the magnet acts on the surface of the iron sheet; in the process of collecting suspended matter, the collecting net bag is positioned by utilizing the magnetic force between the magnet and the iron sheet, and after collecting for a period of time, the collecting net bag is directly taken out and dumped by utilizing the handle, so that the collecting net bag is convenient to clean.

[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model places a box body in a water body, utilizes the buoyancy of the air bag to make the whole device float on the water surface, and through the conveying effect of the pump body, makes the water flow enter from the upper opening of the box body, and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe after being intercepted by the collection net bag, so as to achieve the purpose of collecting floating objects. In the collection process, by setting a dial-in component, when the pump body drives the water flow to flow inside the liquid outlet pipe, the water flow drives the spiral blade to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft and the arc plate to rotate through the transmission shaft. Under the driving action of the rotation of the arc plate, floating objects and floating garbage can be accelerated to enter the collection net bag, and under the dialing action of the arc plate, the traction force on the floating objects can be increased, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the arc plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. Under the pulling force of the tension spring, the arc plate can be flexibly fixed, so as to achieve the effect of positioning the relative position between the arc plate and the rotating shaft; by providing a scraper, when the arc plate contacts the scraper, the arc plate deflects to avoid the scraper, and at the same time utilizes the friction effect between the two to achieve the effect of scraping and cleaning the floating objects attached to the surface of the arc plate, and at the same time drives the tension spring to stretch, and then the arc plate is separated from the scraper, and the arc plate is reset under the pulling force of the tension spring.

[0017] 3. The utility model is capable of inflating and deflating the airbag by arranging a two-way air nozzle. When not in use, the gas inside the airbag can be released, thereby reducing the volume and facilitating storage. When in use, air is injected into the airbag to expand it. The side panels are composed of a base plate and a telescopic panel. When in use, the telescopic panel is pulled out from the inside of the base plate and positioned using a threaded top screw. When not in use, the telescopic panel is retracted into the inside of the base plate, thereby reducing the volume of the side panels and further facilitating storage.

[0018] 4. The utility model uses the magnetic force between the magnet and the iron sheet to position the collection net bag during the process of collecting floating objects. After a period of collection, the collection net bag is taken out and dumped using a handle, which is convenient for cleaning the collection net bag. By setting a barrier net, fish organisms can be prevented from entering the pump body and causing damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from perspective 1;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from the second viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. box body; 2. collecting net bag; 3. pump body; 4. liquid outlet pipe; 5. rotating shaft; 6. arc plate; 7. tension spring; 8. spiral blade; 9. transmission shaft; 10. side plate; 1001. base plate; 1002. telescopic plate; 1003. threaded top screw; 11. airbag; 12. barrier net; 13. protective cover; 14. scraper; 15. handle; 16. magnet; 17. iron sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The surface floating object cleaning device involved in the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a device for cleaning floating objects on a water surface, comprising a box body 1, and floating components are arranged on the front and back of the box body 1.

[0026] The floating assembly includes a side plate 10 fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 1 , an air bag 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the side plate 10 , and a two-way air nozzle is arranged on the surface of the air bag 11 .

[0027] When the utility model is in use, the airbag 11 can be inflated and deflated by setting a two-way air nozzle. In the inflated state, the box body 1 is placed in the water body, and the buoyancy of the airbag 11 is used to make the whole device float on the water surface. When not in use, the gas inside the airbag 11 can be released, which has the effect of reducing the volume and facilitating storage.

[0028] The side panel 10 includes a base plate 1001 fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body 1, the airbag 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base plate 1001, a telescopic groove is provided on the surface of the base plate 1001, a telescopic plate 1002 is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove, and a threaded top screw 1003 for locking the telescopic plate 1002 is threadedly connected on the surface of the base plate 1001.

[0029] The side panel 10 is composed of a base plate 1001 and a telescopic plate 1002. When in use, the telescopic plate 1002 is pulled out from the base plate 1001 and positioned using a threaded top screw 1003. When not in use, the telescopic plate 1002 is retracted into the base plate 1001 to reduce the volume of the side panel 10, further facilitating storage.

[0030] A storage cavity is provided at the top of the box body 1, and a collecting net bag 2 is provided inside the storage cavity. Inlets are provided on the left and right sides of the box body 1 corresponding to the storage cavity. A pump body 3 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1, and the pump body 3 is connected to the external mains power through a wire. The liquid inlet end of the pump body 3 is located inside the storage cavity, and a liquid outlet pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the pump body 3. The liquid outlet pipe 4 is T-shaped, and the liquid outlets of the liquid outlet pipe 4 extend to the left and right sides of the box body 1 respectively.

[0031] When the utility model is in use, the box body 1 is placed in the water body, the buoyancy of the air bag 11 is used to make the whole device float on the water surface, the pump body 3 is started, and the water flow enters from the upper opening of the box body 1 through the conveying effect of the pump body 3, and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 4 after being intercepted by the collection net bag 2. The plankton is filtered inside the collection net bag 2, thereby achieving the purpose of collecting the plankton.

[0032] The collecting net bag 2 is movably connected to the box body 1 , and a magnetic positioning component is provided between the collecting net bag 2 and the box body 1 , and a handle 15 is welded on the top of the collecting net bag 2 .

[0033] The magnetic positioning component includes a magnet 16 embedded in the inner wall of the box body 1 , and an iron sheet 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection net bag 2 , and the magnetic force of the magnet 16 acts on the surface of the iron sheet 17 .

[0034] In the process of collecting the floating objects, the magnetic force between the magnet 16 and the iron sheet 17 is used to position the collection net bag 2. After collecting for a period of time, the collection net bag 2 is directly taken out and dumped using the handle 15, so that the collection net bag 2 can be easily cleaned.

[0035] The inner walls of the two inlets are symmetrically provided with dial-in components.

[0036] The dial-in assembly includes a rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, and an arc plate 6 is rotatably installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 5 to push the floating objects toward the inside of the storage chamber. A tension spring 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 5, and the other end of the tension spring 7 is fixed to the surface of the arc plate 6.

[0037] In the utility model, the arc plate 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 5. Under the tension of the tension spring 7, the arc plate 6 can be flexibly fixed, so as to achieve the effect of positioning the relative position between the arc plate 6 and the rotating shaft 5.

[0038] The inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is rotatably connected with a spiral blade 8, which is connected to a transmission shaft 9 through a bevel gear transmission. The transmission shaft 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 through a belt, and the rotating shaft 5 on the left rotates clockwise, while the rotating shaft 5 on the right rotates counterclockwise.

[0039] Furthermore, in the process of using the device to collect floating matter, by setting a dial-in component, when the pump body 3 drives the water to flow inside the liquid outlet pipe 4, the water flow drives the spiral blade 8 to rotate, and then drives the rotating shaft 5 and the arc plate 6 to rotate through the transmission shaft 9. Under the driving action of the rotation of the arc plate 6, the floating matter and floating garbage can be accelerated to enter the collection net bag 2, and under the dialing action of the arc plate 6, the traction force on the floating matter can be increased, thereby improving the collection effect.

[0040] A scraper 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the opening of the box body 1 , and the position of the scraper 14 corresponds to that of the arc plate 6 .

[0041] Furthermore, by providing a scraper 14, when the arc plate 6 contacts the scraper 14, the arc plate 6 deflects to avoid the scraper 14, and at the same time utilizes the friction effect between the two to achieve the effect of scraping and cleaning the floating objects attached to the surface of the arc plate 6, and at the same time drives the tension spring 7 to stretch, and then the arc plate 6 is separated from the scraper 14, and the arc plate 6 is reset under the tension of the tension spring 7.

[0042] A protective cover 13 is provided on the front of the box body 1, and the protective cover 13 is provided on the surface of the belt.

[0043] By providing the protective cover 13, floating objects and garbage are prevented from being entangled on the surface of the belt, thereby achieving the effect of protecting the belt.

[0044] The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is threadedly connected with a blocking net 12 .

[0045] By providing the barrier net 12 , it is possible to prevent fish from entering the pump body 3 and causing damage to the pump body 3 or the spiral blades 8 .

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, and other structures may refer to the usual design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning floating objects on a water surface, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The front and back sides of the box (1) are both provided with floating components, the top of the box (1) is provided with a storage cavity, a collection net bag (2) is provided inside the storage cavity, inlets are provided on the left and right sides of the box (1) corresponding to the storage cavity, and dial-in components are symmetrically provided on the inner walls of the two inlets, a pump body (3) is fixedly installed inside the box (1), the pump body (3) is connected to the external mains power through a wire, the liquid inlet end of the pump body (3) is located inside the storage cavity, and a liquid outlet pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the liquid outlet end of the pump body (3), the liquid outlet pipe (4) is T-shaped, and the liquid outlet of the liquid outlet pipe (4) extends to the left and right sides of the box (1) respectively; The dial-in assembly comprises a rotating shaft (5) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1); an arc plate (6) for shifting the floating objects toward the inner direction of the storage chamber is rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (5); a tension spring (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (5); the other end of the tension spring (7) is fixed to the surface of the arc plate (6); a spiral blade (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the liquid outlet pipe (4); the spiral blade (8) is connected to a transmission shaft (9) through a bevel gear transmission; the transmission shaft (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (5) through a belt transmission; the rotating shaft (5) on the left side rotates clockwise, and the rotating shaft (5) on the right side rotates counterclockwise.

2. A floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating assembly comprises a side plate (10) fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (1), an air bag (11) is arranged at the bottom end of the side plate (10), and a two-way air nozzle is arranged on the surface of the air bag (11).

3. A floating debris cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side plate (10) comprises a base plate (1001) fixedly mounted on the surface of the box body (1); the air bag (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the base plate (1001); a telescopic groove is provided on the surface of the base plate (1001); a telescopic plate (1002) is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic groove; and a threaded top screw (1003) for locking the telescopic plate (1002) is threadedly connected to the surface of the base plate (1001).

4. A floating debris cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is threadedly connected with a blocking net (12).

5. The device for cleaning floating objects on the water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the box body (1) is provided with a protective cover (13), and the protective cover (13) is arranged on the surface of the belt.

6. A floating debris cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is fixedly provided with a scraper (14) on the inner wall of the opening, and the position of the scraper (14) corresponds to that of the arc-shaped plate (6).

7. A floating debris cleaning device for water surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting net bag (2) is movably connected to the box body (1), and a magnetic positioning component is provided between the collecting net bag (2) and the box body (1), and a handle (15) is welded on the top of the collecting net bag (2).

8. A floating debris cleaning device for water surface according to claim 7, characterized in that: The magnetic positioning component comprises a magnet (16) embedded in the inner wall of the box body (1), an iron sheet (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collection net bag (2), and the magnetic force of the magnet (16) acts on the surface of the iron sheet (17).

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