Automatic intercepting and fishing device for river channel

Abstract

The automatic intercepting and fishing device for the river channel comprises a fishing device body, the fishing device body comprises a fixing base, a fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing base, fixing blocks are movably installed in the fixing groove, a supporting base is fixed between the fixing blocks, a cavity is formed in the supporting base, and the fixing blocks are movably installed in the fixing groove. A cavity is formed in the supporting seat, a buoy is fixedly mounted in the cavity, a filtering plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the cavity, a fixing plate is fixed to the side of the supporting seat, and a cleaning plate is movably mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate. According to the automatic intercepting and salvaging device for the river channel, when the cleaning plate moves downwards, the movable plate makes contact with one side of the fixed plate, the movable plate prevents floating objects from entering the top of the cleaning plate to cause influences, in addition, the cleaning plate moves on the filter plate, garbage clamped on the filter plate is cleaned, and the cleaning effect is good. And garbage accumulation caused by long time is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of interception and salvage equipment, in particular to an automatic interception and salvage device for a river. Background Art

[0002] There are a lot of branches, leaves and some plastic floating objects floating in the river, so a river pollution gate will be set in front of the sluice gate to intercept the floating objects and then salvage them. Currently, most of the pollution gates are metal grilles. Although they can intercept floating objects, they cannot be salvaged by themselves and need to be salvaged manually, which is labor-intensive.

[0003] According to a patent document with an existing publication number of CN213571860U, a river floating object intercepting and salvaging device is disclosed, which includes a longitudinal mounting plate, a transverse connecting plate, a dirt lifting mechanism, a reinforcing plate, a mounting plate, a transmission mechanism and a dirt transmission mechanism. The longitudinal mounting plates are five, the transverse connecting plates are two, and the longitudinal mounting plates and the transverse connecting plates are assembled into a frame with multiple rectangular inner cavities; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the longitudinal mounting plate, and the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to the longitudinal mounting plate through the reinforcing plate. When the technical solution is in use, the transmission roller and the transmission belt rotate in coordination under the drive of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission belt drives the dirt lifting teeth through the connecting plate to lift the accumulated floating objects, so that the floating objects fall into the inner cavity of the dirt collection shell, eliminating the tediousness of manual salvage. According to the above technical solution, although the cleaning of the floating objects is completed, the floating objects cannot be limited during cleaning, and the floating objects will move under the tossing force, which is not conducive to the later cleaning and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automated intercepting and salvaging device for rivers to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a novel structure. When in use, the movable plate moves downward, and then moves upward to allow floating objects to enter between the cleaning plate and the movable plate. As the movable plate descends, the floating objects are squeezed between the mounting plates, thereby effectively limiting and fixing the floating objects, which is convenient for later discharge of materials.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: an automated intercepting and salvaging device for a river channel, comprising a salvaging device body, the salvaging device body comprising a fixed seat, a fixing groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixing seat, a fixing block is movably installed inside the fixing groove, a supporting seat is fixed between the fixing blocks, a cavity is opened on the supporting seat, a float is fixedly installed inside the cavity, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the side of the cavity, a fixing plate is fixed on the side of the support seat, and a cleaning plate is movably installed on the bottom of the fixing plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate, and the cleaning plate is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, a baffle is fixed to the side of the fixing seat, and the baffle cooperates with both ends of the fixing plate and the cleaning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is fixed at the bottom of the support seat, a limit plate is fixed at the top of the support plate, a movable plate is movably installed on one side of the limit plate, and a pushing mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the pushing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the movable plate, a mounting plate is fixed between the support seat and the support plate, and a second power mechanism is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, an extrusion screw is installed on the second power mechanism, a pipe is installed at one end of the extrusion screw, a discharge screw is rotatably installed inside the pipe, and the first power mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the discharge screw propeller is mounted on the first power mechanism, and a discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the pipeline.

[0012] Furthermore, the pipeline is fixedly mounted on a fixed plate, a feed port is opened at the bottom of the pipeline, and the feed port cooperates with an extrusion screw propeller.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is an automated interception and salvage device for a river channel, comprising a fixed seat; a fixed groove; a fixed block; a support seat; a cavity; a float; a fixed plate; a cleaning plate; a lifting mechanism; a baffle; a pipeline; a first power mechanism; a support plate; a limit plate; a movable plate; a pushing mechanism; a mounting plate; a discharge pipe; a second power mechanism; an extrusion propeller; and a discharge propeller.

[0014] 1. This is an automated intercepting and salvaging device for rivers. When in use, the movable plate moves downward, and then moves upward to allow floating objects to enter between the cleaning plate and the movable plate. As the movable plate descends, the floating objects are squeezed between the mounting plates, thereby effectively limiting and fixing the floating objects, which is convenient for later discharge.

[0015] 2. This is an automated intercepting and salvaging device for rivers. When the cleaning plate moves downward, the movable plate contacts one side of the fixed plate. The movable plate prevents floating objects from entering the top of the cleaning plate and causing an impact. In addition, the cleaning plate moves on the filter plate to clean the garbage stuck on the filter plate to avoid long-term accumulation of garbage.

[0016] 3. This is an automated interception and salvage device for rivers. In the later stage, the buoyancy of the float pushes the support seat as a whole to move on the fixed seat. The position of the support seat on the fixed seat is automatically adjusted according to the height of the water surface to collect floating objects on the water surface at different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated interception and salvage device for a river channel according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support base of an automated interception and salvage device for a river channel according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the movable plate and the cleaning plate of an automatic interception and salvage device for a river channel according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of an extrusion propeller and a discharge propeller of an automatic interception and salvage device for a river channel according to the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. fixed groove; 3. fixed block; 4. support seat; 5. cavity; 6. float; 7. fixed plate; 8. cleaning plate; 9. lifting mechanism; 10. baffle; 11. pipeline; 12. first power mechanism; 13. support plate; 14. limit plate; 15. movable plate; 16. pushing mechanism; 17. mounting plate; 18. discharge pipe; 19. second power mechanism; 20. extrusion propeller; 21. discharge propeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an automated intercepting and salvaging device for a river channel, comprising a salvaging device body, the salvaging device body comprising a fixed seat 1, a fixed groove 2 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, a fixed block 3 is movably installed inside the fixed groove 2, a support seat 4 is fixed between the fixed blocks 3, a cavity 5 is opened on the support seat 4, a float 6 is fixedly installed inside the cavity 5, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the side of the cavity 5, a fixed plate 7 is fixed on the side of the support seat 4, a cleaning plate 8 is movably installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 7, a lifting mechanism 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 7, the cleaning plate 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting mechanism 9, the lifting mechanism 9 is an electric push rod, the electric push rod provides power for the movement of the cleaning plate 8, the cleaning plate 8 moves downward to push the float to move downward, and at the same time, the cleaning plate 8 scrapes the surface of the filter plate for cleaning.

[0024] In this embodiment, a baffle 10 is fixed to the side of the fixed seat 1, and the baffle 10 cooperates with the two ends of the fixed plate 7 and the cleaning plate 8. A support plate 13 is fixed to the bottom of the support seat 4, and a limiting plate 14 is fixed to the top of the support plate 13. A movable plate 15 is movably installed on one side of the limiting plate 14. A pushing mechanism 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 13, and one end of the pushing mechanism 16 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 15. A mounting plate 17 is fixed between the support seat 4 and the support plate 13, and a second power mechanism 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the mounting plate 17. The pushing mechanism 16 is a waterproof electric push rod, and the pushing mechanism 16 pushes the movable plate 15 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the movable plate 15 provides a limit for floating objects. The second power mechanism 19 is a waterproof motor, and the waterproof motor drives the extrusion propeller 20 to squeeze the floating objects to move to the inside of the discharge propeller 21.

[0025] In this embodiment, an extrusion screw 20 is installed on the second power mechanism 19, a pipe 11 is installed at one end of the extrusion screw 20, a discharge screw 21 is rotatably installed inside the pipe 11, a first power mechanism 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the pipe 11, one end of the discharge screw 21 is installed on the first power mechanism 12, a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the pipe 11, the pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 7, a feed port is opened at the bottom of the pipe 11, the feed port cooperates with the extrusion screw 20, the first power mechanism 12 is a DC motor, the first power mechanism 12 drives the discharge screw 21 to drive the internal floating objects to move upward, and a through hole is opened on the discharge screw 21 to facilitate the discharge of water inside the floating objects.

[0026] The device provides the required electric energy for the electrical appliances inside the device through an external power supply. When using the device, firstly, the fixing seat 1 is inserted and fixed on both sides of the river channel, and the support seat 4 is movably installed inside the fixing groove 2 through the fixing block 3. After the installation of the support seat 4, the float 6 inside the cavity 5 makes the support seat 4 float on the water surface as a whole. When in use, the cleaning plate 8 and the fixing plate 7 are higher than the water surface, and the floating objects on the water surface enter one side of the support seat 4 through the top of the movable plate 15 and the limiting plate 14, and the floating objects are filtered through the filter plate on the support seat 4, and the water is discharged from the other side of the filter plate. After collecting the floating objects for a long time, the pushing mechanism 16 is started to push the movable plate 15 to move upward, and the movable plate 15 moves upward To one side of the cleaning plate 8, the movable plate 15 and the baffle 10 cooperate to provide shielding for the floating objects on all sides, and the lifting mechanism 9 is started to push the cleaning plate 8 to move downward. After the cleaning plate 8 moves downward, the floating objects decrease under the extrusion pressure. Later, the cleaning plate 8 stops moving after contacting the top of the mounting plate 17. The cleaning plate 8 squeezes the floating objects into contact with the extrusion screw 20, and the second power mechanism 19 is started to drive the extrusion screw 20 to push the floating objects horizontally toward one end of the pipe 11. Under the push of the extrusion screw 20, the floating objects enter the opening of the pipe 11, and the first power mechanism 12 is started to drive the discharge screw 21 to rotate. The discharge screw 21 drives the garbage to move upward and is discharged from the discharge pipe 18 in a centralized manner, which is convenient for later cleaning and use.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automated interception and salvage device for a river, comprising a salvage device body, characterized in that: The salvaging device body comprises a fixing seat (1), a fixing groove (2) is formed on the inner wall of the fixing seat (1), a fixing block (3) is movably mounted inside the fixing groove (2), a supporting seat (4) is fixed between the fixing blocks (3), a cavity (5) is formed on the supporting seat (4), a float (6) is fixedly mounted inside the cavity (5), a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the cavity (5), a fixing plate (7) is fixed on the side of the supporting seat (4), and a cleaning plate (8) is movably mounted on the bottom of the fixing plate (7).

2. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (7), and the cleaning plate (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting mechanism (9).

3. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (10) is fixed on the side of the fixing seat (1), and the baffle (10) is matched with both ends of the fixing plate (7) and the cleaning plate (8).

4. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixed at the bottom of the support seat (4), a limit plate (14) is fixed at the top of the support plate (13), a movable plate (15) is movably mounted on one side of the limit plate (14), and a pushing mechanism (16) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (13).

5. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the pushing mechanism (16) is fixedly mounted on the movable plate (15), a mounting plate (17) is fixed between the support seat (4) and the support plate (13), and a second power mechanism (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (17).

6. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second power mechanism (19) is equipped with an extrusion screw (20), one end of which is equipped with a pipe (11), a discharge screw (21) is rotatably installed inside the pipe (11), and the top of the pipe (11) is fixedly equipped with the first power mechanism (12).

7. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the discharge screw propeller (21) is mounted on the first power mechanism (12), and a discharge pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the pipeline (11).

8. The automatic interception and salvage device for a river according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pipeline (11) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (7), and a feed inlet is provided at the bottom of the pipeline (11), and the feed inlet cooperates with the extrusion screw propeller (20).

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