Reciprocating compressor skid

By designing a reciprocating compressor that can be used to pry, the complex connection problem during equipment installation and transportation is solved, and simpler disassembly and more stable operation is achieved to adapt to the installation needs of different environments.

CN222162883UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13HIMILE MECHANICAL MFG
View PDF 0 Cites 1 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323670775.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation, transportation and disassembly of the reciprocating compressor, due to the complex connection between supporting equipment and gas circuits and circuits, the installation is unstable and disassembly is complicated, which affects the transportation convenience and operation stability of the equipment.

Method used

A reciprocating compressor is designed to form a pry, which is divided into multiple bases and brackets, and the compressor body, supporting equipment and cooler is set to realize a detachable connection structure, avoiding frequent disassembly and assembly of tightly connected components, and simplifying the The disassembly and assembly process is carried out and adaptive adjustments are made according to the environment during transportation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of disassembly, assembly and transportation of reciprocating compressors, reduces connection errors, enhances the operating stability and safety of the equipment, and adapts to different installation environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222162883U_ABST
    Figure CN222162883U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a reciprocating compressor pry which comprises a first base, and a compressor body, a first-stage air inlet washing tank, a first-stage air inlet buffer tank, a first-stage exhaust buffer tank, a second-stage air inlet washing tank, a second-stage air inlet buffer tank and a second-stage exhaust buffer tank are arranged on the first base; the compressor body comprises at least one first-stage air cylinder and at least one second-stage air cylinder. A first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline, a first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline, a second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline and a second-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline are arranged on the second base; a cooler is arranged on the third base, the first base is detachably connected with the second base, and the third base is detachably connected with the side, back on to the first base, of the second base. According to the reciprocating compressor, parts which are connected closely do not need to be disassembled and assembled repeatedly in each disassembly and assembly process, and the convenience of prying disassembly, assembly and transportation of the whole reciprocating compressor is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of compressors, and in particular to a reciprocating compressor skid. Background Art

[0002] Reciprocating compressors are one of the earliest air compressors to appear in the process of industrialization. They have the advantages of a wide pressure range, high thermal efficiency, and low unit power consumption.

[0003] In actual operation, in addition to the main body, a reciprocating compressor also requires a lot of supporting equipment during the delivery process. At the same time, various air circuits and circuit connections are required between the reciprocating compressor and the supporting equipment. This makes the installation and transportation of the entire reciprocating compressor very complicated and troublesome. In addition, due to site constraints, the connection relationship and orientation of each equipment part are unstable. Therefore, how to make the reciprocating compressor and its supporting equipment simpler and more convenient during the disassembly, assembly and transportation process needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems or partially solve the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a reciprocating compressor skid.

[0005] The present disclosure provides a reciprocating compressor skid, comprising:

[0006] A first base, on which a compressor body, a first-level air intake washing tank, a first-level air intake buffer tank, a first-level exhaust buffer tank, a second-level air intake washing tank, a second-level air intake buffer tank and a second-level exhaust buffer tank are arranged; the compressor body includes at least one first-level cylinder and at least one second-level cylinder; the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank is connected to the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank; the first-level air intake buffer tank is provided with at least one first-level outlet, and the first-level outlet is connected to the air inlet of the first-level cylinder, and the first-level exhaust buffer tank is provided with at least one first-level inlet, and the first-level inlet is connected to the air outlet of the first-level cylinder; the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank is connected to the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank, the second-level air intake buffer tank is provided with at least one second-level outlet, and the second-level outlet is connected to the air inlet of the second-level cylinder, and the second-level exhaust buffer tank is provided with at least one second-level inlet, and the second-level inlet is connected to the air outlet of the second-level cylinder;

[0007] A second base, on which a first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline, a first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline, a second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline and a second-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline are provided; an air inlet of the first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline is connected to an air outlet of the first-stage exhaust buffer tank, an air outlet of the first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline is connected to an air inlet of the second-stage air intake washing tank, and an air inlet of the second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline is connected to an air outlet of the second-stage exhaust buffer tank;

[0008] a third base, wherein a cooler is provided on the third base, and a primary air inlet, a primary air outlet, a secondary air inlet and a secondary air outlet are provided on the cooler; the air outlet of the primary exhaust cooling front pipeline is connected to the primary air inlet, the air inlet of the primary exhaust cooling rear pipeline is connected to the primary air outlet, the air outlet of the secondary exhaust cooling front pipeline is connected to the secondary air inlet, and the air inlet of the secondary exhaust cooling rear pipeline is connected to the secondary air outlet;

[0009] The first base is detachably connected to the second base, and the third base is detachably connected to a side of the second base facing away from the first base.

[0010] Optionally, the height of the air outlet of the first-level air intake scrubber tank is higher than the height of the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank; the height of the air outlet of the second-level air intake scrubber tank is higher than the height of the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank.

[0011] Optionally, a filter is also included, and the air outlet of the secondary exhaust cooling pipeline is connected to the air inlet of the filter.

[0012] Optionally, a reflux pipeline is further included, wherein the inlet end of the reflux pipeline is connected to the air outlet of the filter, and the outlet end of the reflux pipeline is connected to the air inlet of the first-level air intake washing tank.

[0013] Optionally, it also includes an air intake pipeline, one end of which is connected to the air inlet of the first-level air intake washing tank, and the other end is connected to the air source; the outlet end of the reflux pipeline is connected to the air intake pipeline.

[0014] Optionally, the reflux pipeline includes a manual regulating pipeline, a first automatic regulating pipeline and a second automatic regulating pipeline, and the manual regulating pipeline, the first automatic regulating pipeline and the second automatic regulating pipeline are arranged in parallel.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes a vent pipeline, one end of which is connected to the reflux pipeline, and the other end of which is connected to a vent collection pipeline;

[0016] The venting pipeline includes an automatic venting branch and a manual venting branch, and the automatic venting branch is arranged in parallel with the manual venting branch.

[0017] Optionally, also include:

[0018] A first bracket, wherein the bottom of the first bracket is connected to the first base, the top of the first bracket is connected to the first-stage cylinder, the first-stage exhaust buffer tank is located on a side of the first-stage cylinder facing the first base, and the first-stage intake buffer tank is located on a side of the first-stage cylinder facing away from the first base;

[0019] A second bracket, the bottom of the second bracket is connected to the first base, the top of the second bracket is connected to the secondary cylinder, the secondary exhaust buffer tank is located on the side of the secondary cylinder facing the first base, and the secondary intake buffer tank is located on the side of the secondary cylinder facing away from the first base.

[0020] Optionally, the compressor body includes a motor and a crankcase; one end of the crankcase is connected to a side of the motor facing away from the third base; on a horizontal plane, the primary cylinder and the secondary cylinder are respectively located on both sides of the crankcase;

[0021] The length direction of the tank bodies of the first-stage air intake buffer tank, the first-stage exhaust buffer tank, the second-stage air intake buffer tank, and the second-stage exhaust buffer tank is the same as the length direction of the crankcase.

[0022] Optionally, a support frame is provided on the first base, and the support frame is located at an end of the crankcase facing away from the motor; a high-position oil tank is provided on the support frame, and the oil outlet of the high-position oil tank is higher than the oil replenishing port in the compressor body.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure has the following advantages:

[0024] The present invention provides a reciprocating compressor skid, wherein a compressor body and supporting equipment are arranged on a first base, a cooler is arranged on a third base, and a pipeline connecting the compressor body and the supporting equipment with the cooler is arranged on the second base. When the entire reciprocating compressor skid is being transported, the disassembly and connection between the first base, the second base and the third base can be determined according to actual environmental conditions; when the entire reciprocating compressor skid is being installed or disassembled, the first base can be installed first, and then the second base and the third base can be installed in sequence (the opposite is true when disassembling). The reciprocating compressor skid provided in the present invention does not require repeated disassembly and assembly of components with a close connection relationship (such as the compressor body and its supporting equipment) during each disassembly and assembly process, thereby ensuring the convenience of disassembly, assembly and transportation of the entire reciprocating compressor skid, while also avoiding connection errors caused by unnecessary disassembly and assembly, thereby further increasing the stability and safety of the entire compressor body operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is an isometric view of a reciprocating compressor skid according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the compressor body in the middle;

[0029] Figure 3 A top view of a reciprocating compressor skid according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of various components on the first base of the reciprocating compressor skid described in an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0031] in,

[0032] 1. First base; 10. First-stage air intake buffer tank; 11. First-stage air intake washing tank; 110. Air intake pipeline; 12. First-stage exhaust buffer tank; 13. Second-stage air intake buffer tank; 14. Second-stage air intake washing tank; 15. Second-stage exhaust buffer tank; 16. First-stage cylinder; 160. First bracket; 17. Second-stage cylinder; 170. Second bracket; 18. High-level oil tank; 180. Support frame; 19. MCC control cabinet; 190. PLC control cabinet; 2. Second base; 3. Third base; 40. Motor; 41. Crankcase; 50. The pipeline before the first-stage exhaust cooling; 500, safety valve; 51, the pipeline after the first-stage exhaust cooling; 52, the pipeline before the second-stage exhaust cooling; 53, the pipeline after the second-stage exhaust cooling; 6, cooler; 60, the first-stage air inlet; 61, the first-stage air outlet; 62, the second-stage air inlet; 63, the second-stage air outlet; 7, filter; 8, return pipeline; 80, manual adjustment pipeline; 81, the first automatic adjustment pipeline; 82, the second automatic adjustment pipeline; 9, vent pipeline; 90, automatic vent branch; 91, manual vent branch; 92, vent summary pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present disclosure, the scheme of the present disclosure will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, technical terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish different objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0037] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a reciprocating compressor skid provided in this embodiment includes:

[0043] A first base 1, on which a compressor body, a first-level air intake washing tank 11, a first-level air intake buffer tank 10, a first-level exhaust buffer tank 12, a second-level air intake washing tank 14, a second-level air intake buffer tank 13 and a second-level exhaust buffer tank 15 are arranged; the compressor body comprises at least one first-level cylinder 16 and at least one second-level cylinder 17; the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank 11 is connected to the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank 10; the first-level air intake buffer tank 10 is provided with at least one first-level outlet, which is connected to the air inlet of the first-level cylinder 16, and the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 is provided with at least one first-level inlet, which is connected to the air outlet of the first-level cylinder 16; the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank 14 is connected to the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank 13, the second-level air intake buffer tank 13 is provided with at least one second-level outlet, which is connected to the air inlet of the second-level cylinder 17, and the second-level exhaust buffer tank 15 is provided with at least one second-level inlet, which is connected to the air outlet of the second-level cylinder 17.

[0044] Specifically, in the present embodiment, three first-stage cylinders 16 and three second-stage cylinders 17 are provided to meet the efficiency of air compression. Correspondingly, three first-stage outlets are provided on the first-stage air intake buffer tank 10, and three first-stage inlets are provided on the first-stage air exhaust buffer tank 12. In other embodiments, four or other numbers can be provided according to actual conditions. The height of the air outlet in the first-stage air intake washing tank 11 is higher than the height of the air inlet to avoid mixing of the inlet and outlet gases, thereby ensuring the stability and storage effect of the gas and the washing effect of the gas. During operation, the gas enters from the air inlet of the first-level air intake washing tank 11, and then enters the first-level air intake buffer tank 10 from its air outlet, and then enters the cylinder through the first-level outlet and the air inlet of the first-level cylinder 16. The compressed gas enters the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 through the air outlet and the first-level inlet of the first-level cylinder 16 to participate in the next link; in this process, the first-level air intake washing tank 11 is used to wash the gas to a certain extent, so that the particulate impurities in the gas are adsorbed by the liquid when they come into contact with the liquid, thereby cleaning the gas; the first-level air intake buffer tank 10 and the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 are used to stabilize the pressure fluctuations during the operation of the entire system and ensure the stability of the pressure. The air inlet and outlet process of the second-level cylinder 17 is the same as that of the first-level cylinder 16, and will not be repeated here.

[0045] The second base 2 is provided with a first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 50, a first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51, a second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 52 and a second-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline 53; the air inlet of the first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 50 is connected to the air outlet of the first-stage exhaust buffer tank 12, the air outlet of the first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51 is connected to the air inlet of the second-stage air intake washing tank 14, and the air inlet of the second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 52 is connected to the air outlet of the second-stage exhaust buffer tank 15.

[0046] Specifically, the gas coming out of the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 will be cooled in the subsequent process. Therefore, the gas on the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 will be connected to the relevant cooling equipment through the first-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 50, and the gas after cooling will be connected to the second-level air intake washing tank 14 through the first-level exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51, so that the gas exhausted from the first-level cylinder 16 will continue to be compressed after the second-level cylinder 17 after certain treatment; similarly, the gas exhausted from the second-level cylinder 17 will also be connected to the relevant cooling equipment through the second-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 52 for cooling.

[0047] The third base 3 is provided with a cooler 6, and the cooler 6 is provided with a first-level air inlet 60, a first-level air outlet 61, a second-level air inlet 62 and a second-level air outlet 63; the air outlet of the first-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 50 is connected to the first-level air inlet 60, the air inlet of the first-level exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51 is connected to the first-level air outlet 61, the air outlet of the second-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 52 is connected to the second-level air inlet 62, and the air inlet of the second-level exhaust cooling rear pipeline 53 is connected to the second-level air outlet 63.

[0048] The relevant setting involved in cooling is a cooler 6, on which a first-level air inlet 60, a first-level air outlet 61, a second-level air inlet 62 and a second-level air outlet 63 are arranged, which are used to make corresponding connections with the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12, the second-level air intake buffer tank 13, and the second-level exhaust buffer tank 15, and finally realize the cooling of the compressed gas.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first base 1 is detachably connected to the second base 2 , and the third base 3 is detachably connected to a side of the second base 2 facing away from the first base 1 .

[0050] The first base 1 is a frame structure to form a support and fixation function for each component on the first base 1. Each component on the first base 1 is fixed accordingly, and the positions of each component remain relatively static, that is, it is a separate sub-skid. During the process of disassembly or transportation, this part can always be carried out separately; the second base 2 is also a frame structure to form a fixation and support for each component on the second base 2, that is, the first-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 50, the first-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51, the second-stage exhaust cooling front pipeline 52 and the second-stage exhaust cooling rear pipeline 53. The relative positions of each pipeline thereon remain unchanged. At the same time, during the process of disassembly or transportation, the second base 2 and the components thereon can always be carried out separately, and they are another separate sub-skid; a cooler 6 is provided on the third base 3, which is another independent sub-skid; the aforementioned three sub-skids are the most Finally, they can be assembled and installed as a complete skid; the sub-skid formed by the first base 1 and the sub-skid formed by the second base 2 are connected to each other, and the upper components are connected accordingly, and the first base 1 and the second base 2 themselves can be locked by bolts or fixed buckles and fixed calipers to form a whole, and the sub-skid formed by the second base 2 and the sub-skid formed by the third base 3 are connected to each other, thereby finally realizing the indirect connection between the cooler 6 and the components on the first base 1. Similarly, the third base 3 and the second base 2 themselves can be connected by bolts or fixed buckles and fixed calipers, and the disassembly and assembly are quick and convenient, thereby improving the work efficiency; during the connection process, the first base 1, the second base 2, and the third base 3 can be adjusted and moved according to the actual site conditions, thereby providing a certain degree of environmental adaptability.

[0051] The entire reciprocating compressor and related equipment are arranged in separate skids, making the entire compressor very convenient to disassemble and transport. At the same time, some closely related parts of the entire set of equipment are located on the same skid, avoiding the frequent disassembly and assembly of such parts in the future, thereby ensuring the stability of the compressor operation. In addition, the skids can be adjusted to suit different installation environments, thus improving the installation adaptability of the entire reciprocating compressor to a certain extent.

[0052] In some embodiments, the height of the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank 11 is higher than the height of the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank 10 ; the height of the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank 14 is higher than the height of the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank 13 .

[0053] Specifically, the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank 11 and the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank 10, as well as the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank 14 and the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank 13 are connected by pipes. In order to avoid the phenomenon of gas backflow, the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank 11 is specially set to have a higher height than the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank 10, and the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank 14 is higher than the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank 13; in actual conditions, the end of the pipe facing the washing tank is higher than the end facing the air intake buffer tank, and the pipe as a whole is also in an inclined state.

[0054] In some embodiments, a filter 7 is further included, and the air outlet of the secondary exhaust cooling pipeline 53 is connected to the air inlet of the filter 7 .

[0055] After two cycles of compression, the gas that has finally completed cooling will be filtered to ensure the final cleanliness of the compressed gas.

[0056] In some embodiments, a reflux pipeline 8 is also included, wherein the inlet end of the reflux pipeline 8 is connected to the air outlet of the filter 7 , and the outlet end of the reflux pipeline 8 is connected to the air inlet of the primary air intake washing tank 11 .

[0057] The reflux pipeline 8 is used to adjust the total gas output in the entire system. When the downstream gas consumption is small, the reflux amount can be increased, and when the downstream gas consumption is large, the reflux amount can be reduced. In addition, the reflux pipeline 8 can also play a certain balancing role in the gas pressure in the entire system to protect the safe operation of the equipment.

[0058] In some embodiments, an air intake pipeline 110 is also included, one end of which is connected to the air inlet of the first-stage air intake washing tank 11 , and the other end is connected to the air source; the outlet end of the reflux pipeline 8 is connected to the air intake pipeline 110 .

[0059] Specifically, the air intake pipeline 110 is used to supply air to the entire system, and at the same time, the outlet end of the return pipeline 8 is directly connected to the air intake pipeline 110, thereby realizing an indirect connection with the first-level air intake scrubber tank 11.

[0060] In some embodiments, the reflux pipeline 8 includes a manual regulating pipeline 80 , a first automatic regulating pipeline 81 and a second automatic regulating pipeline 82 , and the manual regulating pipeline 80 , the first automatic regulating pipeline 81 and the second automatic regulating pipeline 82 are arranged in parallel.

[0061] In the return pipeline 8, a manual regulating pipeline 80, a first automatic regulating pipeline 81 and a second automatic regulating pipeline 82 are arranged in parallel. When the entire reciprocating compressor is started, the first automatic regulating pipeline 81 and the second automatic regulating circuit are both in an open state, so that all the gas in the system can flow back, avoiding the generation of a large pressure inside the entire system when starting, thereby reducing the load at startup. When the startup is completed, any one of the first automatic regulating pipeline 81 and the second automatic regulating circuit will be in a closed state, and the other will be adjusted according to the actual downstream situation; the manual regulating pipeline 80 is mainly used as a backup when the automatic regulating circuit fails.

[0062] In some embodiments, a venting pipeline 9 is also included, one end of which is connected to the reflux pipeline 8, and the other end is connected to the venting collection pipeline 92; the venting pipeline 9 includes an automatic venting branch 90 and a manual venting branch 91, and the automatic venting branch 90 and the manual venting branch 91 are arranged in parallel.

[0063] The venting pipeline 9 is used to vent the gas in the entire system so as to automatically discharge the gas in the entire system into the flare network when the unit is shut down, thereby reducing the surge of the unit.

[0064] The manual venting branch 91 is used when the automatic venting pipeline 9 fails.

[0065] In some embodiments, it also includes: a first bracket 160, the bottom of the first bracket 160 is connected to the first base 1, the top of the first bracket 160 is connected to the first-level cylinder 16, the first-level exhaust buffer tank 12 is located on the side of the first-level cylinder 16 facing the first base 1, and the first-level air intake buffer tank 10 is located on the side of the first-level cylinder 16 facing away from the first base 1; a second bracket 170, the bottom of the second bracket 170 is connected to the first base 1, the top of the second bracket 170 is connected to the second-level cylinder 17, the second-level exhaust buffer tank 15 is located on the side of the second-level cylinder 17 facing the first base 1, and the second-level air intake buffer tank 13 is located on the side of the second-level cylinder 17 facing away from the first base 1.

[0066] In actual situations, since the air inlet and outlet of the first-stage cylinder 16 are respectively located above and below the first-stage cylinder 16, in order to reserve positions for the air inlet and outlet and at the same time provide a certain support for the first-stage cylinder 16, a first base 1 is provided on the first base 1. The first base 1 adopts a frame structure, and space is reserved in the middle for setting up other components; thereby increasing the compactness of the layout of the entire reciprocating compressor accessories.

[0067] The second bracket 170 corresponding to the secondary cylinder 17 has the same structural principle as the second bracket 170 corresponding to the primary cylinder 16, which will not be described again here.

[0068] In some embodiments, the compressor body includes a motor 40 and a crankcase 41; one end of the crankcase 41 is connected to the side of the motor 40 facing away from the third base 3; on the horizontal plane, the first-stage cylinder 16 and the second-stage cylinder 17 are respectively located on both sides of the crankcase 41; the length direction of the tank body of the first-stage air intake buffer tank 10, the first-stage exhaust buffer tank 12, the second-stage air intake buffer tank 13, and the second-stage exhaust buffer tank 15 are the same as the length direction of the crankcase 41.

[0069] In order to make the layout of the entire reciprocating compressor and its accessory components more compact, the first-stage air intake buffer tank 10, the first-stage exhaust buffer tank 12, the second-stage air intake buffer tank 13, and the second-stage exhaust buffer tank 15 are particularly arranged in a manner consistent with the length direction of the crankcase 41. At the same time, the first-stage air intake buffer tank 10 is located above the three first-stage cylinders 16, the first-stage exhaust buffer tank 12 is located below the three first-stage cylinders 16, that is, in the space reserved inside the first bracket 160, the second-stage air intake buffer tank 13 is located above the three second-stage cylinders 17, and the second-stage exhaust buffer tank 15 is located below the three second-stage cylinders 17, that is, in the space reserved inside the second bracket. Therefore, the layout is reasonably made according to the actual structure of each component, and the layout of the entire reciprocating compressor is guaranteed to be more compact under the premise of normal operation of each function.

[0070] In some embodiments, a support frame 180 is provided on the first base 1, and the support frame 180 is located at the end of the crankcase 41 facing away from the motor 40; a high-level oil tank 18 is provided on the support frame 180, and the oil outlet of the high-level oil tank 18 is higher than the oil replenishing port in the compressor body.

[0071] The high-position oil tank 18 on the support frame 180 is used to replenish oil into the compressor body so as to provide a certain lubrication protection effect during emergency shutdown.

[0072] In some embodiments, an MCC control cabinet 19 and a PLC control cabinet 190 are also provided on the first base 1 for controlling the automation control of the entire working process of the reciprocating compressor, such as the opening and closing of each automatic valve and the starting and stopping of the primary motor 40.

[0073] A first-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 50, a first-level exhaust cooling rear pipeline 51, a second-level exhaust cooling front pipeline 52, a second-level exhaust cooling rear pipeline 53 and corresponding intake and exhaust pipelines are provided on the intake pipeline 110 and the second base 2, and corresponding safety valves 500 are provided to protect the entire system from overpressure. At the same time, relevant pressure and temperature detectors are also provided to monitor the internal pressure and temperature of the pipeline during operation. Monitoring components such as the safety valve 500, pressure detector, and temperature detector are relatively common and are prior art, and are not described in detail in this embodiment.

[0074] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present disclosure. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the present disclosure will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A reciprocating compressor skid, characterized in that: include: A first base (1), wherein the first base (1) is provided with a compressor body, a first-level air intake washing tank (11), a first-level air intake buffer tank (10), a first-level exhaust buffer tank (12), a second-level air intake washing tank (14), a second-level air intake buffer tank (13) and a second-level exhaust buffer tank (15); the compressor body comprises at least one first-level cylinder (16) and at least one second-level cylinder (17); the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank (11) is connected to the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank (10); the first-level air intake buffer tank (10) is provided with at least one first-level outlet, the first-level outlet The first exhaust buffer tank (12) is provided with at least one first-level inlet, and the first-level inlet is connected to the air outlet of the first-level cylinder (16); the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank (14) is connected to the air intake of the second-level air intake buffer tank (13); the second-level air intake buffer tank (13) is provided with at least one second-level outlet, and the second-level outlet is connected to the air intake of the second-level cylinder (17); the second-level exhaust buffer tank (15) is provided with at least one second-level inlet, and the second-level inlet is connected to the air outlet of the second-level cylinder (17); A second base (2), wherein a first-stage exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (50), a first-stage exhaust gas cooling rear pipeline (51), a second-stage exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (52) and a second-stage exhaust gas cooling rear pipeline (53) are provided on the second base (2); an air inlet of the first-stage exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (50) is connected to an air outlet of the first-stage exhaust gas buffer tank (12), an air outlet of the first-stage exhaust gas cooling rear pipeline (51) is connected to an air inlet of the second-stage air intake washing tank (14), and an air inlet of the second-stage exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (52) is connected to an air outlet of the second-stage exhaust gas buffer tank (15); A third base (3), wherein a cooler (6) is provided on the third base (3), and the cooler (6) is provided with a primary air inlet (60), a primary air outlet (61), a secondary air inlet (62) and a secondary air outlet (63); the air outlet of the primary exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (50) is connected to the primary air inlet (60), the air inlet of the primary exhaust gas cooling rear pipeline (51) is connected to the primary air outlet (61), the air outlet of the secondary exhaust gas cooling front pipeline (52) is connected to the secondary air inlet (62), and the air inlet of the secondary exhaust gas cooling rear pipeline (53) is connected to the secondary air outlet (63); The first base (1) is detachably connected to the second base (2), and the third base (3) is detachably connected to a side of the second base (2) facing away from the first base (1).

2. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the air outlet of the first-level air intake washing tank (11) is higher than the height of the air inlet of the first-level air intake buffer tank (10); the height of the air outlet of the second-level air intake washing tank (14) is higher than the height of the air inlet of the second-level air intake buffer tank (13).

3. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a filter (7), and the air outlet of the secondary exhaust cooling pipeline (53) is connected to the air inlet of the filter (7).

4. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also comprises a return pipeline (8), the inlet end of the return pipeline (8) is connected to the air outlet of the filter (7), and the outlet end of the return pipeline (8) is connected to the air inlet of the first-stage air intake washing tank (11).

5. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an air intake pipeline (110), one end of which is connected to the air intake port of the first-stage air intake washing tank (11), and the other end of which is connected to the air source; the outlet end of the return pipeline (8) is connected to the air intake pipeline (110).

6. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The return pipeline (8) comprises a manual regulating pipeline (80), a first automatic regulating pipeline (81) and a second automatic regulating pipeline (82); the manual regulating pipeline (80), the first automatic regulating pipeline (81) and the second automatic regulating pipeline (82) are arranged in parallel.

7. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a venting pipeline (9), one end of which is connected to the reflux pipeline (8), and the other end of which is connected to a venting collection pipeline (92); The venting pipeline (9) comprises an automatic venting branch (90) and a manual venting branch (91), and the automatic venting branch (90) and the manual venting branch (91) are arranged in parallel.

8. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: a first bracket (160), wherein the bottom of the first bracket (160) is connected to the first base (1), the top of the first bracket (160) is connected to the first-stage cylinder (16), the first-stage exhaust buffer tank (12) is located on a side of the first-stage cylinder (16) facing the first base (1), and the first-stage intake buffer tank (10) is located on a side of the first-stage cylinder (16) facing away from the first base (1); A second bracket (170), wherein the bottom of the second bracket (170) is connected to the first base (1), the top of the second bracket (170) is connected to the secondary cylinder (17), the secondary exhaust buffer tank (15) is located on the side of the secondary cylinder (17) facing the first base (1), and the secondary intake buffer tank (13) is located on the side of the secondary cylinder (17) facing away from the first base (1).

9. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor body comprises a motor (40) and a crankcase (41); one end of the crankcase (41) is connected to a side of the motor (40) that is away from the third base (3); on a horizontal plane, the primary cylinder (16) and the secondary cylinder (17) are respectively located on two sides of the crankcase (41); The tank bodies of the first-stage air intake buffer tank (10), the first-stage exhaust buffer tank (12), the second-stage air intake buffer tank (13), and the second-stage exhaust buffer tank (15) have the same length direction as the crankcase (41).

10. The reciprocating compressor skid according to claim 9, characterized in that: A support frame (180) is provided on the first base (1), and the support frame (180) is located at one end of the crankcase (41) facing away from the motor (40); a high-position oil tank (18) is provided on the support frame (180), and an oil outlet of the high-position oil tank (18) is higher than an oil replenishing port in the compressor body.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Helium compressor in prizing design

    CN119900721A