Spreading and airing machine convenient for spreading tea leaves

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and particularly relates to a spreading and airing machine convenient for spreading tea, which comprises a fixed seat and a square groove, the square groove is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat, a slot is arranged on the side surface of the fixed seat, a bulldozing mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the fixed seat, and a blowing mechanism is arranged in the square groove. The bulldozing mechanism comprises a lifting unit and a moving unit. The lifting unit comprises a transverse plate, an air cylinder, a lifting column and a fixing column. According to the spreading and airing machine convenient for spreading and airing the tea leaves, by arranging the bulldozing mechanism, after the tea leaves are placed on the upper surface of the spreading and airing plate, a transmission piece drives a concave connecting column to move to push a push plate to move to spread and air the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves can be uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the spreading and airing plate to be spread and aired; a fan groove penetrates through the inner bottom surface of the square groove, and a fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fan groove to blow the tea distributed on the upper surface of the spreading and airing plate, so that the tea can be quickly cooled, and the spreading and airing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a drying machine for flattening tea leaves. Background Art

[0002] Tea processing is also known as "tea making". It is the process of making various semi-finished tea or finished tea through various processing procedures of fresh tea leaves. According to different processing procedures, it can be divided into primary processing (primary processing), refining (fine processing), reprocessing and deep processing. Different processing techniques will form different types of tea. After frying, tea leaves need to be spread out to dry.

[0003] Currently, drying tea leaves still requires manual spreading, which is slow, inefficient, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, manual spreading makes it difficult to spread the tea leaves to a uniform thickness, resulting in slow and uneven drying of the tea leaves, which seriously affects processing efficiency.

[0004] The invention discloses a drying device with a flattening function for tea processing, comprising a trolley, a feeding device and a scraping device. A material box is mounted on the trolley, and a feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the material box. A feeding port is provided at the bottom of the feeding pipe, and a feeding pipe is connected to the bottom of the feeding port. A motor seat is welded on the side of the feeding pipe, and a motor is fixed on the motor seat. A rotating rod is welded on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the rotating rod extends into the feeding pipe. An insert cylinder is welded at the bottom center of the trolley, and an insert rod is inserted on the insert cylinder. A mounting plate is fixed at the bottom end of the insert rod, and a brush plate is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The drying device with a flattening function for tea processing is convenient for uniform feeding and is conducive to uniform flattening. Mechanization is used instead of manual operation. The drying speed is fast, the efficiency is high, and time and labor are saved. At the same time, it is convenient to spread the tea leaves to a uniform thickness, which is conducive to uniform drying.

[0005] However, the spreading device with a flattening function for tea processing is not convenient for adjusting the flattening height according to the stacking height of the tea leaves during the flattening operation. The tea leaves may be piled too high and part of the tea leaves may be pushed out of the surface of the spreading table during the flattening operation, affecting the flattening effect.

[0006] Therefore, we propose a drying machine for spreading tea leaves to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a tea-drying machine which is convenient for spreading tea leaves, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tea drying machine for flattening tea leaves, comprising a fixed seat and a square groove, wherein the square groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat, a slot is provided on the side of the fixed seat, a flattening mechanism is provided on the side of the fixed seat, and a blower mechanism is provided inside the square groove;

[0009] The push-flattening mechanism includes a lifting unit and a moving unit. The lifting unit includes a transverse plate, a cylinder, a lifting column and a fixed column. The transverse plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, the lifting column is installed on the output end of the cylinder, and the fixed column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting column.

[0010] Preferably, the movable unit includes an installation groove, a driving motor, a transmission member, a concave connecting column, a round rod, a push plate and a tooth groove, the installation groove is opened on the upper surface of the fixed column, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column, the transmission member is installed on the inner wall of the installation groove, the concave connecting column is fixedly installed at the upper connection of the transmission member, the round rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave connecting column, the push plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the round rod, and the tooth groove runs through the surface of the push plate.

[0011] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes a fan slot, a fixed frame, a dustproof plate, a ventilation hole and a fixed fan, the fan slot passes through the bottom surface of the square slot, the fixed frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed seat, the dustproof plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the ventilation hole passes through the bottom surface of the dustproof plate, and the fixed fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fan slot.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing columns are symmetrically distributed on the side surfaces of both ends of the fixing seat, a through hole is penetrated on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and one end of the transmission member passes through the through hole to be fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor.

[0013] Preferably, a drying board is fixedly installed on the upper part of the interior of the square groove, a circular hole penetrates the upper surface of the drying board, and the upper surface of the drying board contacts the bottom surface of the push plate.

[0014] Preferably, support columns are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixed seat, movable wheels are mounted on the bottom surface of the support columns, and the support columns are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the lower front portion of the fixing seat, a controller is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a button is mounted on the front of the controller, the controller is electrically connected to the driving motor, and the controller is electrically connected to the fixed fan.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The tea-drying machine is convenient for flattening tea leaves. By arranging a flattening mechanism, after the tea leaves are placed on the upper surface of the drying board, the transmission member drives the concave connecting column to move and pushes the push plate to flatten the tea leaves so that the tea leaves can be evenly distributed on the upper surface of the drying board for drying.

[0018] 2. The drying machine for flattening tea leaves has a fan slot running through the bottom surface of a square slot and a fixed fan fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fan slot to blow air to the tea leaves distributed on the upper surface of a drying plate, so that the tea leaves can be cooled quickly and the drying efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push-flattening mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hair dryer of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 101, square groove; 2, support column; 3, moving wheel; 4, fan groove; 401, fixed frame; 402, dust plate; 403, ventilation hole; 404, fixed fan; 405, drying plate; 406, round hole; 407, slot; 408, horizontal plate; 409, cylinder; 410, lifting column; 411, fixed column; 412, installation groove; 413, through hole; 414, driving motor; 415, transmission part; 416, concave connecting column; 417, round rod; 418, push plate; 419, tooth groove; 420, support plate; 421, controller; 422, button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Embodiment 1: A drying machine for flattening tea leaves, comprising a fixed seat 1 and a square groove 101, wherein the square groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, a slot 407 is provided on the side of the fixed seat 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, a moving wheel 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the support column 2, the support column 2 is symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, a flattening mechanism is provided on the side of the fixed seat 1, and a blower mechanism is provided inside the square groove 101;

[0027] The pushing mechanism includes a lifting unit and a moving unit. The lifting unit includes a horizontal plate 408, a cylinder 409, a lifting column 410 and a fixed column 411. The horizontal plate 408 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slot 407, the cylinder 409 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the horizontal plate 408, the lifting column 410 is installed on the output end of the cylinder 409, and the fixed column 411 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lifting column 410.

[0028] The mobile unit includes a mounting groove 412, a driving motor 414, a transmission member 415, a concave connecting column 416, a round rod 417, a push plate 418 and a tooth groove 419. The mounting groove 412 is opened on the upper surface of the fixed column 411, the driving motor 414 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed column 411, the transmission member 415 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 412, the concave connecting column 416 is fixedly installed at the upper connection of the transmission member 415, the round rod 417 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the concave connecting column 416, and the push plate 418 is fixedly installed on the round rod 417. On the bottom surface, the tooth groove 419 passes through the surface of the push plate 418, the fixing columns 411 are symmetrically distributed on the sides of the two ends of the fixing seat 1, and a through hole 413 is penetrated on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 412. One end of the transmission member 415 passes through the through hole 413 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 414. By setting up a flattening mechanism, after the tea leaves are placed on the upper surface of the drying plate 405, the transmission member 415 can drive the concave connecting column 416 to move and push the push plate 418 to move to flatten the tea leaves so that the tea leaves can be evenly distributed on the upper surface of the drying plate 405 for drying.

[0029] Place the tea leaves on the upper surface of the drying board 405, adjust the height of the fixed column 411 according to the stacking height of the tea leaves, control the cylinder 409 to push the lifting column 410 to move up, drive the fixed column 411 to move up and adjust the pushing height of the push plate 418, drive the motor 414 to drive the threaded column in the transmission part 415 to rotate, and drive the moving block installed on the outer surface of the threaded column through the threaded engagement to drive the concave connecting column 416 to move on the outer surface of the threaded column, thereby driving the round rod 417 and the push plate 418 to move, and the tea leaves pass through the tooth grooves 419 on the surface of the push plate 418, and the other tea leaves are flattened by the push plate 418 and evenly distributed on the upper surface of the drying board 405 for drying.

[0030] Embodiment 2: Based on embodiment 1, the blowing mechanism includes a fan slot 4, a fixed frame 401, a dustproof plate 402, a ventilation hole 403 and a fixed fan 404. The fan slot 4 runs through the inner bottom surface of the square slot 101, the fixed frame 401 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, the dustproof plate 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed frame 401, the ventilation hole 403 runs through the bottom surface of the dustproof plate 402, and the fixed fan 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fan slot 4. By running the fan slot 4 through the inner bottom surface of the square slot 101 and fixing the fixed fan 404 on the inner wall of the fan slot 4, the tea leaves distributed on the upper surface of the drying plate 405 are blown, so that the tea leaves can be quickly cooled down to improve the drying efficiency.

[0031] A drying plate 405 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the square groove 101, and a circular hole 406 passes through the upper surface of the drying plate 405. The upper surface of the drying plate 405 contacts the bottom surface of the push plate 418. A support plate 420 is fixedly installed on the lower front part of the fixed seat 1, and a controller 421 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 420. A button 422 is installed on the front of the controller 421. The controller 421 is electrically connected to the drive motor 414, and the controller 421 is electrically connected to the fixed fan 404.

[0032] By pressing button 422 to operate controller 421, fixed fan 404 is powered on and rotated, and multiple fixed fans 404 at the lower part of square slot 101 rotate to blow air on tea leaves evenly placed on the upper surface of drying plate 405. Air flow passes through circular holes 406 penetrating through the upper surface of drying plate 405 and contacts tea leaves, causing rapid cooling of tea leaves and improving drying efficiency.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A tea drying machine for flattening tea leaves, comprising a fixing seat (1) and a square groove (101), wherein the square groove (101) is provided on the upper surface of the fixing seat (1), and a slot (407) is provided on the side of the fixing seat (1), characterized in that: A flattening mechanism is provided on the side of the fixing seat (1), and a blower mechanism is provided inside the square groove (101); The push-flattening mechanism comprises a lifting unit and a moving unit, wherein the lifting unit comprises a transverse plate (408), a cylinder (409), a lifting column (410) and a fixed column (411), wherein the transverse plate (408) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the slot (407), the cylinder (409) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the transverse plate (408), the lifting column (410) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (409), and the fixed column (411) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lifting column (410).

2. A tea drying machine for flattening tea leaves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile unit comprises a mounting groove (412), a driving motor (414), a transmission member (415), a concave connecting column (416), a round rod (417), a push plate (418) and a tooth groove (419); the mounting groove (412) is opened on the upper surface of the fixed column (411); the driving motor (414) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed column (411); the transmission member (415) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (412); the concave connecting column (416) is fixedly mounted at the upper connection of the transmission member (415); the round rod (417) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the concave connecting column (416); the push plate (418) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the round rod (417); and the tooth groove (419) runs through the surface of the push plate (418).

3. The drying machine for laying tea leaves flat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air blowing mechanism comprises a fan slot (4), a fixing frame (401), a dustproof plate (402), a ventilation hole (403) and a fixed fan (404); the fan slot (4) passes through the inner bottom surface of the square slot (101); the fixing frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the fixing seat (1); the dustproof plate (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing frame (401); the ventilation hole (403) passes through the bottom surface of the dustproof plate (402); and the fixed fan (404) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fan slot (4).

4. A tea drying machine for flattening tea leaves according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing columns (411) are symmetrically distributed on the side surfaces of both ends of the fixing seat (1); a through hole (413) is penetrated through one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (412); one end of the transmission member (415) passes through the through hole (413) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (414).

5. The drying machine for laying tea leaves flat according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drying plate (405) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the interior of the square groove (101), and a circular hole (406) penetrates through the upper surface of the drying plate (405). The upper surface of the drying plate (405) contacts the bottom surface of the push plate (418).

6. The drying machine for laying tea leaves flat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly mounted with a support column (2), the bottom surface of the support column (2) is mounted with a moving wheel (3), and the support column (2) is symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat (1).

7. The drying machine for laying tea leaves flat according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (420) is fixedly mounted on the lower front portion of the fixing seat (1); a controller (421) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (420); a button (422) is mounted on the front of the controller (421); the controller (421) is electrically connected to the drive motor (414); and the controller (421) is electrically connected to the fixed fan (404).

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