Target hiding and displaying machine for armored vehicle shooting cannon target

By designing an automated armored vehicle shooting gun target display machine, using Hall sensors and limit protection mechanisms, the problems of low training efficiency and safety hazards in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe training effects are achieved.

CN222165876UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13XUZHOU JIUDING ELECTROMECHANICAL FACTORY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421071027.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the method of using artificial target display and display of armored vehicles is inefficient and has safety hazards when training artillery, and cannot meet the needs of modern military training.

Method used

An armored vehicle shooting gun target display machine is designed, including a driving mechanism, a control unit and a rotation angle limiting unit. The automatic display of the target arm is achieved by using Hall sensors and limit protection mechanisms to ensure training safety and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated target machine design, the training efficiency is greatly improved, the work intensity of the trainees is reduced, the safety of shooting training is ensured, and the precision of the target arm is achieved through the cooperation of the magneto-electric converter and limit protection mechanism. Implicit and mechanical protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222165876U_ABST
    Figure CN222165876U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a target hiding and displaying machine for a shooting cannon target of an armored vehicle, and belongs to the field of military training equipment. Comprising a driving mechanism, a control unit, at least two target arm assemblies and a rotation angle limiting unit, the target arm assembly is connected with the driving mechanism; and the rotation angle limiting unit provides a signal for the control unit to control the rotation angle of the driving mechanism. Through cooperation of the driving mechanism, the control unit and the rotation angle limiting unit, automatic hiding and displaying of the armored vehicle shooting gun target can be achieved, the training efficiency is greatly improved, the working intensity of trainees is reduced, and the safety of shooting training is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hidden and visible target drone, in particular to a hidden and visible target drone for shooting artillery targets on armored vehicles, belonging to the field of military training equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, when tanks, infantry fighting vehicles and other armored vehicle artillery conduct combat shooting training, they mainly use artificial hidden and visible targets. Since the volume and weight of the targets of such armored vehicle artillery are larger than those of gun targets, the use of artificial hidden and visible targets is not only inefficient, but also increases the training intensity of the trainees, and there are serious safety hazards. It cannot meet the current military training needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a hidden and visible target machine for armored vehicle shooting cannon targets which can realize automatic hidden and visible operation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an armored vehicle shooting cannon target hidden and visible target machine, including a driving mechanism and a control unit, wherein the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the control unit, and also includes at least two target arm assemblies and a rotation angle limiting unit;

[0005] The target arm assembly is connected to a driving mechanism;

[0006] The rotation angle limiting unit provides a signal to the control unit to control the rotation angle of the driving mechanism.

[0007] In the utility model, the rotation angle limiting unit includes a first magnetoelectric converter, a second magnetoelectric converter and a baffle, and a magnetic steel is installed on the baffle; the baffle rotates with the driving mechanism, driving the magnetic steel to trigger the first magnetoelectric converter or the second magnetoelectric converter.

[0008] In the utility model, the magnetoelectric converter is a Hall sensor.

[0009] The utility model also includes a position limiting protection mechanism.

[0010] In the utility model, the limit protection mechanism comprises a first limit switch and a second limit switch, the first limit switch and the second limit switch are arranged at intervals outside the baffle, and the baffle rotates when the first magnetoelectric converter and the second magnetoelectric converter fail.

[0011] In the utility model, the limit protection mechanism comprises a first limit switch and a second limit switch, and the first limit switch and the second limit switch are arranged at an interval to limit the continued rotation of the driving mechanism after the rotation angle limiting unit fails.

[0012] In the utility model, the target arm assemblies are divided into two, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving mechanism, and the upper parts of the two target arm assemblies are connected.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) through the cooperation between the driving mechanism, the control unit and the rotation angle limiting unit, the automatic hiding and displaying of the armored vehicle shooting gun target can be realized, which greatly improves the training efficiency, reduces the work intensity of the trainees, and ensures the safety of shooting training; (2) the magnetoelectric converter is triggered by the baffle rotating with the driving mechanism, which is not only simple in structure but also accurate; by adjusting the installation angle of the magnetoelectric converter, the hiding and displaying angle of the target arm assembly can be adjusted to adapt to different training scenarios; (3) the limit protection mechanism performs mechanical protection, and when the Hall sensor fails, the mechanical braking principle can be used to protect the target machine; (4) the two target arm assemblies are symmetrically arranged and connected at the top, which ensures the consistency of the two during the hiding and displaying process while ensuring the stability of the structure; (5) the target machine has a reasonable structural design, simple and convenient installation, and high reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a hidden target drone for armored vehicle shooting at cannon targets;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view;

[0017] Figure 3 Weld the internal structure diagram for the frame;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Middle BB cross-sectional view (target display state);

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the baffle position in the hidden target state.

[0020] In the figure, 1-frame welding, 2-circuit board box, 3-battery box assembly, 4-upper cover, 5-left target arm assembly, 6-bearing seat, 7-self-aligning ball bearing, 8-reduction motor shaft, 9-reduction motor, 10-flat key, 11-right target arm assembly, 12-limit switch bracket assembly, 13-first Hall sensor bracket, 14-first Hall sensor, 15-blocking piece, 16-first limit switch, 17-second limit switch, 18-magnetic steel, 19-second Hall sensor, 20-second Hall sensor bracket, 21-motor fixing bracket, 22-arc plate, 23-ear plate, 24-control unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0022] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target machine in this embodiment includes a frame welding 1, a circuit board box 2, a battery box assembly 3, an upper cover plate 4, a left target arm assembly 5, a bearing seat 6, a self-aligning ball bearing 7, a reduction motor shaft 8, a reduction motor 9, a flat key 10, a right target arm assembly 11, a limit switch bracket assembly 12, a first Hall sensor bracket 13, a first Hall sensor 14, a baffle 15, a first limit switch 16, a second limit switch 17, a magnetic steel 18, a second Hall sensor 19, a second Hall sensor bracket 20, a motor fixing bracket 21, an arc plate 22, an ear plate 23, and a control unit 24.

[0029] The circuit board box 2 and the battery box assembly 3 are installed on the frame welding 1. The upper cover plate 4 can cover the frame welding 1 and provide protection for the components inside the upper cover plate 4. The circuit board box 2 is used to install the control unit 24; in this embodiment, the control unit 24 can be realized by using existing technology, so it will not be described in detail in the embodiment. The battery box assembly 3 is mainly used to supply power to the reduction motor 9.

[0030] The motor fixing frame 21 is fixedly installed inside the frame welding 1, and mainly plays the role of supporting the reduction motor 9. The reduction motor shaft 8 and the reduction motor 9 are provided with keyways, and the two are closely matched through the left and right flat keys 10. When the reduction motor 9 rotates, it drives the rotation of the reduction motor shaft 8. The two ends of the reduction motor shaft 8 pass through the bearing seats 6 and the self-aligning ball bearings 7 on the left and right sides respectively.

[0031] The two bearing seats 6 and the two self-aligning ball bearings 7 are respectively fixed on both sides of the frame welding 1, which can effectively ensure the smoothness of the reduction motor shaft 8 during rotation and provide stable support for it.

[0032] The left and right ends of the reduction motor shaft 8 are respectively connected to the left target arm assembly 5 and the right target arm assembly 11, thereby driving them to rotate with the rotation of the reduction motor shaft 8. The left target arm assembly 5 and the right target arm assembly 11 are used to connect and fix various targets, and the left target arm assembly 5 and the right target arm assembly 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the reduction motor shaft 8. The left target arm assembly 5 and the right target arm assembly 11 are connected, which can not only improve stability, but also ensure the consistency of the two when hidden and displayed.

[0033] The first limit switch 16 and the second limit switch 17 are both connected and fixed to the limit switch frame assembly 12 , and the limit switch frame assembly 12 is fixed on the upper top surface of the reduction motor 9 .

[0034] The first Hall sensor 14 is fixed by the first Hall sensor bracket 13, and the first Hall sensor bracket 13 is fixed on the reduction motor 9. The second Hall sensor 19 is fixed by the second Hall sensor bracket 20, and the second Hall sensor bracket 20 is fixedly mounted on the limit switch bracket assembly 12, and the limit switch bracket assembly 12 is mounted on the upper top surface of the reduction motor 9. The first Hall sensor 14 and the second Hall sensor 19 are both electrically connected to the control unit 24. In this embodiment, the first Hall sensor 14 and the second Hall sensor 19 form a 90° angle.

[0035] In this embodiment, the first Hall sensor 14 is disposed between the first limit switch 16 and the second limit switch 17 .

[0036] An ear plate 23 is provided in the middle of the baffle 15, and a round hole is provided on the ear plate 23. The magnet 18 is installed in the round hole of the ear plate 23. The baffle 15 is fixedly installed on the reduction motor shaft 8 and rotates with the rotation of the reduction motor shaft 8. The arc plate 23 is connected to the motor fixing frame 21. A shock-absorbing rubber ring is provided between the arc plate 23 and the reduction motor 9. The arc plate 23 and the motor fixing frame 21 are used to fix the reduction motor 9 to reduce the vibration generated when it rotates.

[0037] When the control operation is performed, the power switch on the circuit board box 2 is turned on to power the entire target drone system. When the target drone "display target" operation is required, the control unit 24 controls the reduction motor 9 to start rotating clockwise, and the baffle 15 rotates with the rotation of the reduction motor shaft 8. When the baffle 15 rotates to Figure 2When the device is in the position shown, the magnet 18 on the baffle 15 contacts the second Hall sensor 19, and the second Hall sensor 19 receives the magnetic signal of the magnet 18 and feeds it back to the control unit 24. The control unit 24 triggers the self-locking of the reduction motor 9, so that it cannot continue to rotate, and the device automatically stops in place; if the second Hall sensor 19 fails at this time and cannot be completely locked, the front end of the baffle 15 contacts the first limit switch 16, and the first limit switch 16 blocks the baffle 15, so that the device cannot continue to rotate clockwise, which plays a role of mechanical "brake" protection, such as Figure 4 shown.

[0038] When the target drone "hidden target" operation is required, the control unit 24 controls the reduction motor 9 to start rotating counterclockwise, and the baffle 15 rotates with the rotation of the reduction motor shaft 8. Figure 3 When the first Hall sensor 14 is in the position, the magnet 18 on the baffle 15 contacts the first Hall sensor 14, and the first Hall sensor 14 receives the magnetic signal of the magnet 18 and feeds it back to the control unit 24, and the control unit 24 triggers the self-locking of the reduction motor 9, so that it cannot continue to rotate, and the device automatically stops in place; similarly, if the first Hall sensor 14 fails and cannot be completely locked, the rear end of the baffle 15 contacts the second limit switch 17, and the second limit switch 17 blocks the baffle 15, so that the device cannot continue to rotate clockwise, which plays a role of mechanical "brake" protection, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0039] In actual applications, when remote control operations are required, an existing wireless communication device can be added to the control unit 24 to receive remote control system control commands and execute corresponding hidden and visible actions, thereby realizing remote control of the target machine's hidden and visible operations.

[0040] In the above description, many specific details are elaborated to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the above examples are merely preferred implementation methods of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Simple modifications and equivalent changes made to the above examples based on the essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hidden target drone for an armored vehicle shooting cannon, comprising a driving mechanism and a control unit, wherein the driving mechanism is electrically connected to the control unit. Features: Also includes at least two target arm assemblies and a rotation angle limiting unit; The target arm assembly is connected to a driving mechanism; The rotation angle limiting unit provides a signal to the control unit to control the rotation angle of the driving mechanism.

2. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 1, Features: The rotation angle limiting unit includes a first magnetoelectric converter, a second magnetoelectric converter and a baffle, and a magnetic steel is installed on the baffle; the baffle rotates with the driving mechanism, driving the magnetic steel to trigger the first magnetoelectric converter or the second magnetoelectric converter.

3. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 2, Features: The magnetoelectric converter is a Hall sensor.

4. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 2 or 3, Features: It also includes a limit protection mechanism.

5. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 4, Features: The limit protection mechanism comprises a first limit switch and a second limit switch, wherein the first limit switch and the second limit switch are arranged at an interval outside the baffle, and the baffle rotates when the first magnetoelectric converter and the second magnetoelectric converter fail.

6. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 1, Features: It also includes a limit protection mechanism.

7. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 6, Features: The limit protection mechanism comprises a first limit switch and a second limit switch, wherein the first limit switch and the second limit switch are arranged at an interval and are used to limit the continued rotation of the driving mechanism after the rotation angle limiting unit fails.

8. The armored vehicle shooting gun target hidden and visible target drone according to claim 1, Features: The target arm assemblies are divided into two and are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the driving mechanism, and the upper parts of the two target arm assemblies are connected.