Angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna

Abstract

The utility model provides an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna, which relates to the technical field of communication antennae and comprises a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a top plate, a second adjusting mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the left side, of the inner bottom of the shell, and a first adjusting mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the inner bottom of the shell. A third adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the second adjusting mechanism, and the second adjusting mechanism comprises an electric push rod. According to the utility model, when the antenna body encounters an interference source at a low position, the electric push rod is matched with the connecting piece to drive the mounting column to rise, thereby playing a role in driving the antenna body to rise to a high position, further reducing the interference of the interference source at the low position on the antenna body, and starting the rotating shaft of the stepping motor to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft drives the antenna body to rotate up and down, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the pitch angle of the antenna body, improving the signal transmission effect of the antenna body, and reducing the influence of an interference source.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communication antennas, and in particular to a 5G communication antenna with adjustable angle. Background Art

[0002] 5G communication antenna is an antenna system used to support the fifth generation of mobile communication technology (5G). Its main function is to transmit wireless signals between the transmitter and the receiver to achieve communication between mobile devices and base stations.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent publication number CN213151022U, an adjustable angle 5G Internet of Things communication antenna is disclosed, which includes an antenna body, a shell, and a drive motor, a main shaft, an adjustment switching device, a first transmission mechanism, a second transmission mechanism, and a controller arranged in the shell. The controller is instructed by a remote control terminal, and the moving direction of the main shaft is controlled by controlling the state of the adjustment switching device, thereby controlling the connection state of the first gear and the first transmission mechanism, and the second gear and the second transmission mechanism. The first transmission mechanism is driven by the drive motor to drive the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the antenna body to rotate, and then realizing the angle adjustment of the antenna body in the horizontal direction; the second transmission mechanism is driven by the drive motor to retract the pull rope, so that the antenna body overcomes the force of the spring and deflects, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the antenna body in the vertical direction; the communication antenna of the utility model has comprehensive angle adjustment, high degree of automation, easy use, and strong practicality.

[0004] Although the above patent can adjust the antenna horizontally or adjust the pitch angle of the antenna, it has a high degree of automation and is easy to use. However, when the 5G communication antenna encounters interference sources around it during use, the 5G communication antenna that can only be rotated and adjusted is difficult to effectively deal with low interference sources, resulting in a decrease in signal transmission capability. Therefore, in response to the above problems, we propose a new type of 5G communication antenna with adjustable angle. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that when a 5G communication antenna is in use and encounters interference sources around it, the 5G communication antenna that can only be rotated and adjusted is difficult to effectively deal with the interference sources at low places, thereby resulting in a decrease in signal transmission capacity, and an adjustable angle 5G communication antenna is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna, comprising a shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to the top plate, a second adjustment mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the shell near the left side, a first adjustment mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the shell near the right side, a third adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top of the second adjustment mechanism, the second adjustment mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the shell near the left side, the telescopic end of the electric push rod slides through the outer surface of the top plate and extends upward, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, a bearing is fixedly installed at the inner side of the connecting piece near the right side, a mounting column is fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the bearing, and a limiting block is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column.

[0007] Preferably, the third adjustment mechanism comprises a rotating seat, the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting column, and a rotating block is arranged between the inner surface walls of the rotating seat.

[0008] Preferably, the front and rear outer surfaces of the rotating block are symmetrically fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft movably penetrate the outer surface of the rotating seat.

[0009] Preferably, a stepper motor is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the rotating seat, an output end of the stepper motor slides through the outer surface of the rotating seat and is connected to the front end of one of the rotating shafts, and an antenna body is matched with the top of the rotating block.

[0010] Preferably, the first adjustment mechanism comprises a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the housing near the right side.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor slides through the outer surface of the top plate and extends upward, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the first pulley.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the first pulley, and a second pulley is arranged between the inner surface walls of the transmission belt near the right side, and the second pulley is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate, and the outer surface of the mounting column slides through the outer surface of the second pulley and extends downward, and limiting grooves are symmetrically provided on the top of the second pulley, and the limiting grooves and limiting blocks correspond to each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when the antenna body encounters a low interference source, the electric push rod cooperates with the connecting piece to drive the mounting column to rise, thereby driving the antenna body to rise to a higher place, thereby reducing the interference of the low interference source on the antenna body. At the same time, the stepper motor rotation shaft is started to rotate, and the rotation shaft drives the antenna body to rotate up and down, so as to adjust the pitch angle of the antenna body, thereby improving the signal transmission effect of the antenna body and reducing the influence of the interference source;

[0015] 2. In the utility model, according to needs, during the process of lifting and pitching the antenna body, the servo motor is started to drive the first pulley to rotate, and the second pulley is rotated synchronously under the action of the transmission belt. At the same time, the limit groove and the limit block are cooperated to achieve the effect of driving the installation column to lift and rotate horizontally at the same time, thereby further improving the signal transmission effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna is proposed for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first adjustment mechanism of a 5G communication antenna with adjustable angle is proposed for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second adjustment mechanism of a 5G communication antenna with adjustable angle is proposed for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a third adjustment mechanism of an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna.

[0021] Legend: 1. Casing; 11. Top plate; 2. First adjusting mechanism; 201. Servo motor; 202. First pulley; 203. Second pulley; 204. Transmission belt; 205. Limiting groove; 3. Second adjusting mechanism; 301. Electric push rod; 302. Connecting piece; 303. Bearing; 304. Mounting column; 305. Limiting block; 4. Third adjusting mechanism; 401. Rotating seat; 402. Rotating block; 403. Rotating shaft; 404. Stepping motor; 405. Antenna body. Implementation

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides an angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna, including a shell 1, the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a top plate 11, a second adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged at a position near the left side of the inner bottom of the shell 1, a first adjustment mechanism 2 is arranged at a position near the right side of the inner bottom of the shell 1, a third adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the second adjustment mechanism 3, and the second adjustment mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 301, the electric push rod 301 is fixedly installed at a position near the left side of the inner bottom of the shell 1, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 301 slides through the outer surface of the top plate 11 and extends upward, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 302, a bearing 303 is fixedly installed at a position near the right side inside the connecting piece 302, and the bearing 303 A mounting column 304 is fixedly connected between the inner walls, and a limit block 305 is symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column 304. The third adjustment mechanism 4 includes a rotating seat 401, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column 304. A rotating block 402 is arranged between the inner walls of the rotating seat 401. The front and rear outer surfaces of the rotating block 402 are symmetrically fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 403. The outer surfaces of the rotating shaft 403 are movably penetrated through the outer surface of the rotating seat 401. A stepper motor 404 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the rotating seat 401. The output end of the stepper motor 404 slides through the outer surface of the rotating seat 401 and is connected to the front end of one of the rotating shafts 403. The top of the rotating block 402 is matched with an antenna body 405.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the antenna body 405 in the device is a 5G communication antenna, which is connected to the device through an internal line. When encountering a low interference source during use, the electric push rod 301 is started to drive the top connector 302 to move upward. Since the mounting column 304 is connected to the connector 302 through the bearing 303, the mounting column 304 moves upward with the connector 302, thereby causing the antenna body 405 in the third adjustment mechanism 4 to rise upward, thereby reducing the interference of the interference source below the antenna body 405. At the same time, the rotating shaft 403 of the stepping motor 404 is started to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 403 drives the antenna body 405 to rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the antenna body 405, thereby improving the signal transmission effect of the antenna body 405 and reducing the influence of the interference source. Since the top of the mounting column 304 and the connector 302 are connected through the bearing 303, the mounting column 304 can rotate with the connector 302 during the lifting and lowering process.

[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the first adjustment mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201, which is fixedly installed at a position near the right side of the inner bottom of the outer shell 1, and the output end of the servo motor 201 slides through the outer surface of the top plate 11 and extends to the top, and the output end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 202, and the outer surface of the first pulley 202 is sleeved with a transmission belt 204, and a second pulley 203 is arranged between the inner surface walls of the transmission belt 204 near the right side, and the second pulley 203 is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate 11, and the outer surface of the mounting column 304 slides through the outer surface of the second pulley 203 and extends to the bottom, and the top of the second pulley 203 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove 205, and the limiting groove 205 corresponds to the limiting block 305.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, while adjusting the pitch angle and height of the antenna body 405, the servo motor 201 can be started as needed to drive the first pulley 202 to rotate, and when the first pulley 202 rotates, it can drive the second pulley 203 to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt 204, and the surface of the mounting column 304 penetrates the second pulley 203 so that it can slide up and down inside the second pulley 203, but with the cooperation of the limit groove 205 and the limit block 305, the mounting column 304 cannot rotate with the second pulley 203, so that when the second pulley 203 rotates, it can drive the mounting column 304 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the antenna body 405 to rotate horizontally, and further improving the signal transmission effect.

[0028] Working principle: The antenna body 405 in this device is a 5G communication antenna, which is connected to the device through internal lines. When encountering a low interference source during use, the electric push rod 301 is started to drive the top connector 302 to move upward. Since the mounting column 304 is connected to the connector 302 through the bearing 303, the mounting column 304 moves upward with the connector 302, thereby causing the antenna body 405 in the third adjustment mechanism 4 to rise upward, thereby reducing the interference of the low interference source on the antenna body 405. At the same time, the stepping motor 404 is started to rotate the rotating shaft 403. At this time, the rotating shaft 403 drives the antenna body 405 to rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the pitch angle of the antenna body 405, thereby improving the antenna body 405 signal transmission effect, reduces the influence of interference sources, and while adjusting the pitch angle and height of the antenna body 405, the servo motor 201 can be started as needed to drive the first pulley 202 to rotate. When the first pulley 202 rotates, it can drive the second pulley 203 to rotate synchronously under the action of the transmission belt 204, and the surface of the mounting column 304 passes through the second pulley 203 so that it can slide up and down inside the second pulley 203, but with the cooperation of the limit groove 205 and the limit block 305, the mounting column 304 cannot rotate with the second pulley 203, so that when the second pulley 203 rotates, it can drive the mounting column 304 to rotate synchronously, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the antenna body 405 to rotate horizontally, and further improving the signal transmission effect.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the top plate (11); a second adjustment mechanism (3) is provided at a position close to the left side of the inner bottom of the shell (1); a first adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at a position close to the right side of the inner bottom of the shell (1); and a third adjustment mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the second adjustment mechanism (3); The second adjustment mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (301), the electric push rod (301) being fixedly mounted at a position close to the left side of the inner bottom of the housing (1), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (301) slidingly passing through the outer surface of the top plate (11) and extending upward, the telescopic end of the electric push rod (301) being fixedly connected to a connecting piece (302), a bearing (303) being fixedly mounted inside the connecting piece (302) at a position close to the right side, a mounting column (304) being fixedly connected between the inner surface walls of the bearing (303), and a limit block (305) being symmetrically arranged on the outer surface of the mounting column (304).

2. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a rotating seat (401), the rotating seat (401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting column (304), and a rotating block (402) is arranged between the inner surface walls of the rotating seat (401).

3. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the rotating block (402) are symmetrically fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (403), and the outer surfaces of the rotating shaft (403) movably penetrate the outer surface of the rotating seat (401).

4. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stepper motor (404) is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the rotating seat (401); an output end of the stepper motor (404) slides through the outer surface of the rotating seat (401) and is connected to the front end of one of the rotating shafts (403); and an antenna body (405) is provided on the top of the rotating block (402).

5. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), and the servo motor (201) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the housing (1) at a position close to the right side.

6. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (201) slides through the outer surface of the top plate (11) and extends upwards, and the output end of the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to the first pulley (202).

7. The angle-adjustable 5G communication antenna according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first pulley (202) is sleeved with a transmission belt (204); a second pulley (203) is arranged between the inner surface walls of the transmission belt (204) near the right side; the second pulley (203) is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate (11); the outer surface of the mounting column (304) slides through the outer surface of the second pulley (203) and extends downward; the top of the second pulley (203) is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove (205); the limiting groove (205) corresponds to the limiting block (305).

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