Electrical switch cabinet convenient for wire arrangement

By designing wire clamping components and winding components in the electrical switch cabinet, combined with the pop-up mechanism, the problems of loose wire harness and inconvenient maintenance are solved, and more stable wire management effects and convenient electrical component maintenance are achieved.

CN222168956UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SICHUAN XINHANGLI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420715094.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the wiring management process of existing electrical switch cabinets, the wiring harness is prone to loosening and breakage, and the depth of the equipment makes maintenance inconvenient.

Method used

A wire management mechanism including clamping assembly and winding assembly is designed. The worm and worm gear mesh to drive the clamping block movement, combine the winding post and movable groove structure to fix the wire harness, and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of electrical components through the ejection mechanism. .

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the wiring harness from loosening, improves the stability of wire management, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly and repair process of electrical components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, and discloses an electrical switch cabinet convenient for wire arrangement, which comprises an electrical switch cabinet, a door is arranged on the front surface of the electrical switch cabinet, a wire arrangement mechanism is arranged in the electrical switch cabinet, and a pop-up mechanism is arranged in the electrical switch cabinet. An electrical component wire is fixed between the electrical switch cabinet and the wire clamping block, so that the wire is fixed at a position close to the wire winding assembly during wire winding, the electrical component wire is prevented from being broken while wire winding is facilitated, the wire is wound outside the wire winding column and can be adjusted according to the length required by wire winding, and the wire winding efficiency is improved. A wound wire is compressed between a fixed block B and a worm wheel and is not easy to loosen, so that the wire arrangement effect is better, a clamping block is separated from a movable plate by pressing a pressing block, the movable plate can be pulled, a cylinder moves in the electrical switch cabinet, the movement of the movable plate is more stable, electrical components are moved out of the electrical switch cabinet, and repair is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to an electrical switch cabinet that is convenient for wiring. Background Art

[0002] The use of switch cabinets is relatively common in the electrical field. Switch cabinets are used to open and close, control and protect electrical equipment during the process of power generation, transmission, distribution and energy conversion in the power system. Since there are many wiring harnesses in the switch cabinet, the orderly and reliable arrangement of the wiring harnesses requires an electrical switch cabinet that is easy to manage the wires.

[0003] According to the description of a switch cabinet for convenient cable management disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 208401298U), "the utility model relates to a switch cabinet for convenient cable management, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient cable management; the technical solution is to include a switch cabinet body, and a plurality of vertical guide rods are installed on the side walls of the cabinet body. The cross-section of the guide rod is elliptical, and each guide rod is provided with a plurality of sleeves that can move up and down along the guide rod. The outer edge surface of each sleeve is fixed with a horizontally placed telescopic plate, and the end of the telescopic plate that is not connected to the sleeve is penetrated by a connecting rod that is perpendicular to the telescopic plate. The connecting rod can reciprocate along the end of the telescopic rod, and both ends of the connecting rod can be adsorbed on the side wall of the cabinet body; a plurality of radial pins that can move radially are evenly distributed on the inner edge surface of the sleeve, and the pins can be reset to the center direction of the sleeve. After the sleeve rotates, the inner end of the pin can squeeze the guide rod. The utility model has a clever structure, a novel concept, and is easy to use."

[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:

[0005] During use, the utility model places the wire harness inside the "L" shape composed of the telescopic plate and the connecting rod, and then rotates the sleeve. At this time, the telescopic plate can be stretched according to the amount of the wire harness, so that more wires can be fixed. However, when the device is winding the wires, in order to prevent the wires from becoming loose later, the wires will be wound tightly, which will cause pulling on the connection between the electrical components and the wires, causing the wires to break and damage the electrical components. Secondly, when repairing the electrical components, the electrical switch cabinet is relatively deep, and people need to insert tools to disassemble and repair it. This installation is very laborious and is not convenient for repairing the electrical switch cabinet. Therefore, it is necessary to improve an electrical switch cabinet that is easy to organize wires to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an electrical switch cabinet which is convenient for wiring, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electrical switch cabinet that is convenient for wiring, comprising an electrical switch cabinet, a door is provided on the front of the electrical switch cabinet, a wire management mechanism is provided inside the electrical switch cabinet, and a pop-up mechanism is provided inside the electrical switch cabinet.

[0008] The wire management mechanism comprises a wire clamping assembly and a wire winding assembly. The wire clamping assembly is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet, and the wire winding assembly is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet.

[0009] Preferably, the wire clamping assembly includes two sliders, which are slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, and a wire clamping block is fixedly installed on the outside of the slider, and a rack is fixedly installed on the end of the wire clamping block away from the slider, and two fixed blocks A are fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A, a worm is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A, a worm wheel is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, and a gear is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft, which meshes with the rack to drive the wire clamping block to move.

[0010] Preferably, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, and the worm is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A. The gear is meshed with the rack, driving the wire clamping block to move and fix the electrical component wire between the electrical switch cabinet and the wire clamping block, so that the wire can be fixed close to a place of the winding assembly during winding, which is convenient for winding.

[0011] Preferably, the winding assembly includes a fixed block B, which is fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, a winding column is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block B away from the electrical switch cabinet, a spring A is fixedly installed inside the winding column, a disc is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A away from the winding column, a movable groove is opened inside the winding column, a movable column is movably installed inside the winding column, an anti-dropping sheet is fixedly installed on the end of the movable column away from the fixed block B, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable column, the protrusion is movable inside the movable groove, and the movable column can be slid horizontally inside the winding column after rotation.

[0012] Preferably, the disc is slidably installed inside the winding column, the disc contacts the movable column, and the protrusion is movably installed inside the movable groove. The protrusion does not move after being engaged, so that the wound wire is compressed between the fixed block B and the worm gear, and is not easy to loosen, thereby achieving a better wire management effect.

[0013] Preferably, the pop-up mechanism includes a movable plate, which is slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, two fixed blocks C are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate, two inclined rods are fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined rod close to the electrical switch cabinet, a fixed column is fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, a card block is rotatably installed on the outside of the fixed column, a pressing block is fixedly installed on the outside of the card block, a spring B is fixedly installed on the bottom of the card block, and the card block is clamped in the inside of the movable plate under the action of the spring B.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the spring B away from the card block is fixedly installed on the electrical switch cabinet, the pressing block is movably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, the fixed block C is slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet, the electrical switch cabinet and the cylinder are provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions, and the cylinder is movably installed inside the sliding groove, the movable plate and the card block are provided with card grooves at corresponding positions, and the card block is connected inside the card groove to fix the movable plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical switch cabinet that is convenient for wiring, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The electrical switch cabinet which is convenient for wire management, rotates the worm and the worm wheel to mesh, so that the rotation of the shaft drives the gear to rotate, thereby meshing with the rack and driving the wire clamping block to move, so as to fix the electrical component wire between the electrical switch cabinet and the wire clamping block, so that when winding, the wire is fixed near a place of the winding assembly, which is convenient for winding and prevents the electrical component wire from breaking, and the wire is wound around the outside of the winding column, and the anti-dropping piece is rotated ninety degrees to drive the movable column to rotate inside the winding column, and the protrusion is driven to move inside the movable groove. After rotation, the movable column can be horizontally slid inside the winding column, so that it can be adjusted according to the required length of the winding. After adjustment, the anti-dropping piece is rotated ninety degrees, so that the protrusion is clamped inside the movable groove, and the disc pushes the movable column under the action of the spring A, so that the protrusion does not move after being clamped, so that the wound wire is pressed between the fixed block B and the worm wheel, and is not easy to loosen, so that the wire management effect is better.

[0017] 2. The electrical switch cabinet which is convenient for wire management is provided with a method of detaching the wires from the outside of the wire management mechanism, pressing the button to disengage the clamping block from the movable plate, so that the movable plate can be pulled, and the cylinder moves inside the electrical switch cabinet, so that the movement of the movable plate is more stable, and the electrical components are moved out of the electrical switch cabinet, which is convenient for repair. After the repair, the movable plate is reset so that the electrical components return to the inside of the electrical switch cabinet, and the clamping block is clamped inside the movable plate under the action of the spring B to fix the movable plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the wire management mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional exploded structure of the winding assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push block and its connected mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. electrical switch cabinet; 2. door; 3. wire management mechanism; 31. wire clamping assembly; 311. slider; 312. wire clamping block; 313. rack; 314. fixed block A; 315. rotating shaft; 316. worm; 317. worm wheel; 318. gear; 32. winding assembly; 321. fixed block B; 322. winding column; 323. spring A; 324. disc; 325. movable groove; 326. movable column; 327. anti-drop sheet; 328. bump; 4. pop-up mechanism; 41. moving plate; 42. fixed block C; 43. inclined rod; 44. cylinder; 45. fixed column; 46. clamping block; 47. pressing block; 48. spring B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an electrical switch cabinet that is convenient for wire management, comprising an electrical switch cabinet 1, a door 2 is arranged on the front of the electrical switch cabinet 1, a wire management mechanism 3 is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, and a pop-up mechanism 4 is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet 1.

[0029] The wire management mechanism 3 includes a wire clamping assembly 31 and a wire winding assembly 32 . The wire clamping assembly 31 is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet 1 , and the wire winding assembly 32 is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet 1 .

[0030] Furthermore, the wire clamping assembly 31 includes two sliders 311, which are slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, and a wire clamping block 312 is fixedly installed on the outside of the slider 311. A rack 313 is fixedly installed on the end of the wire clamping block 312 away from the slider 311. Two fixed blocks A314 are fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, and a rotating shaft 315 is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A314. A worm 316 is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A314, and a worm wheel 317 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 315. A gear 318 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 315, which engages with the rack 313 to drive the wire clamping block 312 to move.

[0031] Furthermore, the worm 316 is meshed with the worm wheel 317, and the worm 316 is rotatably installed inside the fixed block A314, and the gear 318 is meshed with the rack 313, driving the wire clamping block 312 to move and fix the electrical component wire between the electrical switch cabinet 1 and the wire clamping block 312, so that the wire can be fixed close to the winding assembly 32 during winding, which is convenient for winding.

[0032] Furthermore, the winding assembly 32 includes a fixed block B321, which is fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1. A winding post 322 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixed block B321 away from the electrical switch cabinet 1. A spring A323 is fixedly installed inside the winding post 322. A disc 324 is fixedly installed on the end of the spring A323 away from the winding post 322. A movable groove 325 is opened inside the winding post 322. A movable post 326 is movably installed inside the winding post 322. An anti-slip sheet 327 is fixedly installed on the end of the movable post 326 away from the fixed block B321. A protrusion 328 is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable post 326. The protrusion 328 is movable inside the movable groove 325. After rotation, the movable post 326 can be slid horizontally inside the winding post 322.

[0033] Furthermore, the disc 324 is slidably installed inside the winding column 322, the disc 324 contacts the movable column 326, and the protrusion 328 is movably installed inside the movable groove 325. The protrusion 328 does not move after being engaged, so that the wound wire is compressed between the fixed block B321 and the worm gear 317, and is not easy to loosen, resulting in a better wire management effect.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the pop-up mechanism 4 includes a moving plate 41, the moving plate 41 is slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, two fixed blocks C42 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate 41, two inclined rods 43 are fixedly installed on the top of the moving plate 41, a cylinder 44 is fixedly installed on the side of the inclined rod 43 close to the electrical switch cabinet 1, a fixed column 45 is fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, a card block 46 is rotatably installed outside the fixed column 45, a pressing block 47 is fixedly installed outside the card block 46, a spring B48 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the card block 46, and the card block 46 is clamped inside the moving plate 41 under the action of the spring B48.

[0036] Furthermore, one end of the spring B48 away from the blocking block 46 is fixedly installed on the electrical switch cabinet 1, the pressing block 47 is movably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, the fixed block C42 is slidably installed inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, and the electrical switch cabinet 1 and the cylinder 44 are provided with sliding grooves at corresponding positions, and the cylinder 44 is movably installed inside the sliding groove, and the movable plate 41 and the blocking block 46 are provided with locking grooves at corresponding positions, and the blocking block 46 is locked inside the locking groove to fix the movable plate 41.

[0037] The worm 316 is rotated to mesh with the worm wheel 317, so that the rotating shaft 315 rotates and drives the gear 318 to rotate, thereby meshing with the rack 313 and driving the clamping block 312 to move and fix the electrical component wire between the electrical switch cabinet 1 and the clamping block 312, so that when winding, the wire is fixed near a place of the winding assembly 32, which is convenient for winding and prevents the electrical component wire from breaking. The wire is wound around the outside of the winding column 322, and the anti-slip sheet 327 is rotated ninety degrees to drive the movable column 326 to rotate inside the winding column 322, driving the protrusion 328 to move inside the movable groove 325. After rotation, the movable column 326 can be slid laterally inside the winding column 322 so that it can be adjusted according to the required length of the winding. After adjustment, the anti-slip sheet 327 is rotated ninety degrees so that the protrusion 328 is stuck. Connected to the inside of the movable groove 325, the disc 324 pushes the movable column 326 under the action of the spring A323, so that the protrusion 328 does not move after being engaged, so that the wound wire is compressed between the fixed block B321 and the worm gear 317, and is not easy to loosen, so that the wire management effect is better. When repairing the electrical component, the wire is detached from the outside of the wire management mechanism 3, and the button 47 is pressed to make the block 46 detach from the movable plate 41, so that the movable plate 41 can be pulled, and the cylinder 44 is movable inside the electrical switch cabinet 1, so that the movement of the movable plate 41 is more stable, so that the electrical component is moved out of the electrical switch cabinet 1, which is convenient for repair. After the repair, the movable plate 41 is reset so that the electrical component returns to the inside of the electrical switch cabinet 1, and the block 46 is engaged with the inside of the movable plate 41 under the action of the spring B48 to fix the movable plate 41.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An electrical switch cabinet that facilitates wiring, comprising an electrical switch cabinet (1), characterized in that: The front of the electrical switch cabinet (1) is provided with a door (2), the interior of the electrical switch cabinet (1) is provided with a wire management mechanism (3), and the interior of the electrical switch cabinet (1) is provided with a pop-up mechanism (4); The wire management mechanism (3) comprises a wire clamping assembly (31) and a wire winding assembly (32); the wire clamping assembly (31) is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet (1); and the wire winding assembly (32) is arranged inside the electrical switch cabinet (1).

2. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire clamping assembly (31) comprises two sliders (311), the sliders (311) are slidably mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1), a wire clamping block (312) is fixedly mounted outside the sliders (311), a rack (313) is fixedly mounted on one end of the wire clamping block (312) away from the sliders (311), two fixed blocks A (314) are fixedly mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1), a rotating shaft (315) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed block A (314), a worm (316) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed block A (314), a worm wheel (317) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (315), and a gear (318) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft (315).

3. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The worm (316) is meshed with the worm wheel (317), the worm (316) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed block A (314), and the gear (318) is meshed with the rack (313).

4. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (32) comprises a fixed block B (321), wherein the fixed block B (321) is fixedly installed inside the electrical switch cabinet (1), a winding post (322) is fixedly installed on a side of the fixed block B (321) away from the electrical switch cabinet (1), a spring A (323) is fixedly installed inside the winding post (322), a disc (324) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring A (323) away from the winding post (322), a movable groove (325) is provided inside the winding post (322), a movable post (326) is movably installed inside the winding post (322), an anti-drop sheet (327) is fixedly installed on one end of the movable post (326) away from the fixed block B (321), and a protrusion (328) is fixedly installed on the outside of the movable post (326).

5. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disc (324) is slidably mounted inside the winding column (322), the disc (324) is in contact with the movable column (326), and the protrusion (328) is movably mounted inside the movable groove (325).

6. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (4) comprises a movable plate (41), wherein the movable plate (41) is slidably mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1), wherein two fixed blocks C (42) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable plate (41), wherein two inclined rods (43) are fixedly mounted on the top of the movable plate (41), wherein a cylinder (44) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inclined rod (43) close to the electrical switch cabinet (1), wherein a fixed column (45) is fixedly mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1), wherein a clamping block (46) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the fixed column (45), wherein a pressing block (47) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the clamping block (46), and a spring B (48) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the clamping block (46).

7. The electrical switch cabinet for facilitating wiring arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the spring B (48) away from the clamping block (46) is fixedly mounted on the electrical switch cabinet (1); the pressing block (47) is movably mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1); the fixing block C (42) is slidably mounted inside the electrical switch cabinet (1); a slide groove is provided at corresponding positions of the electrical switch cabinet (1) and the cylinder (44); the cylinder (44) is movably mounted inside the slide groove; a clamping groove is provided at corresponding positions of the movable plate (41) and the clamping block (46); and the clamping block (46) is clamped inside the clamping groove.