Limiting structure and mobile cable bridge

By designing the limit structure and mobile cable tray, the problems of complex installation, poor stability and inconsistent height of the cable tray are solved, and the stable limit of the cable and rapid installation and adjustment of the bridge are achieved, improving construction efficiency and stability.

CN222169208UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDROPOWER NO 9 ENG BUREAU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420495738.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable tray is complex in installation, poor stability, unable to move, and inconsistent in the height of the bridge, which makes the cable easy to fall off, time-consuming disassembly and waste materials, and cannot adapt to environmental changes.

Method used

A limit structure is designed, including cable hooks, limit components, cable pulleys and limit blocks. Through articulation and sliding connection, the cable is achieved with elastic members and extrusion components, and combined with a mobile cable tray. Universal wheels and triangular support frames are used to quickly install and adjust the bridge height.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent cables from falling off, simplify the installation and disassembly process, improve the stability and mobility of the bridge, reduce labor waste, and adapt to different environmental conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline reinforcement, in particular to a limit structure and a movable cable bridge, which comprises a limit unit, the limit unit comprises a cable hook, a limit component, a cable pulley and a limit block, the limit component is hinged with the cable hook, the cable pulley is movably connected with the cable hook, and the limit block is movably connected with the cable hook. The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block and a bridge unit, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting assembly, the limiting unit is arranged on the bridge unit, the bridge unit comprises a supporting frame and universal wheels, and the universal wheels are arranged on the supporting frame. The cable hook has the advantages that the limiting assembly is hinged to the cable hook through a screw and nut pair, the limiting block is in sliding connection with the limiting assembly, the limiting head can only rotate in one direction through the inclined arc face on the limiting block, meanwhile, the limiting head is always in an extruded state through the extrusion assembly and the first elastic piece, and the cable hook makes direct contact with a cable; and the cable can be prevented from being worn during pulling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a limiting structure and a movable cable bridge. Background Art

[0002] Cable trays are divided into trough-type, tray-type, ladder-type, grid-type and other structures, and are generally composed of brackets, supports and installation accessories. When a temporary cable tray support system is constructed on site, the installation is complicated, the stability is poor, it is greatly restricted by environmental conditions, it cannot be moved, and the height of the cable tray is not on the same horizontal plane. If it is shifted twice, it needs to be disassembled and remade, and it is difficult to dismantle, which is labor-intensive and time-consuming, and there is a serious waste of materials. At the same time, after the cables are placed on the cable tray, they may fall off the cable tray, so a cable limit structure is needed to protect the cables. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical problem that the existing cables may fall off after being arranged on the bridge, the utility model is proposed.

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a limiting structure, which aims to prevent the cable from falling off and to limit the cable.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a limiting structure, which includes a limiting unit, the limiting unit includes a cable hook, a limiting assembly, a cable pulley and a limiting block, the limiting assembly is hingedly connected to the cable hook, the cable pulley is movably connected to the cable hook, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting assembly.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, the cable hook includes a threaded head, a first connecting hole and a first elastic member, the threaded head is arranged at one end of the cable hook, the first connecting hole is arranged on the cable hook close to the threaded head, the first elastic member is fixedly arranged on the cable hook, and the first elastic member is arranged on one side of the first connecting hole.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, wherein: the limiting assembly includes a limiting head, an extrusion assembly and a screw-nut pair, the extrusion assembly is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head, the screw-nut pair is movably connected to the limiting head, and the limiting assembly is movably connected to the cable hook through the screw-nut pair.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, wherein: the limiting head includes a U-shaped groove, a second connecting hole, an elastic member limiting hole and an arc-shaped opening, the U-shaped groove is arranged at one end of the limiting head, the arc-shaped opening is arranged at the other end of the limiting head, the second connecting hole is arranged on one side of the U-shaped groove, and the elastic member limiting hole is arranged on the limiting head.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, wherein: the U-shaped groove includes an inner slide groove, and the inner slide groove is arranged in the U-shaped groove.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, the extrusion assembly includes a second elastic member and a C-shaped pressure head, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head, and the C-shaped pressure head is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second elastic member.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, wherein: the limiting block includes a U-shaped opening and a through hole, the U-shaped opening is arranged on the limiting block, and the through holes are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped opening.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the limiting structure of the utility model, wherein: the U-shaped opening includes an inclined arc surface, and the inclined arc surface is arranged on the U-shaped opening.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the limiting structure of the utility model are as follows: the limiting component is hingedly connected to the cable hook through a screw-nut pair, the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting component, the inclined arc surface on the limiting block enables the limiting head to rotate only in one direction, and at the same time the extrusion component and the first elastic member enable the limiting head to be always in an extruded state, the cable hook and the cable are in direct contact, avoiding possible wear on the cable when pulling.

[0014] Another object of the utility model is to provide a mobile cable bridge, which aims to solve the problem of adjusting the bridge height, making the triangle system more stable and convenient to move to avoid labor waste.

[0015] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a mobile cable tray, which includes a limiting structure; and a bridge unit, wherein the limiting unit is arranged on the bridge unit, and the bridge unit includes a support frame and a universal wheel, and the universal wheel is arranged on the support frame.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model mobile cable tray, wherein: the support frame includes a main shaft and an angle steel, the center of the angle steel is symmetrically arranged on the main shaft, the main shaft includes a hook connecting hole, at least 2 hook connecting holes are arranged and evenly distributed on the main shaft, a third connecting hole is arranged on the bottom side of the angle steel, the universal wheel includes a connecting head and a wheel component, the connecting head is movably connected to the third connecting hole, the wheel component includes a roller, and the roller is movably connected to the wheel component.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the mobile cable bridge of the utility model are as follows: the movable triangular support cable bridge device can be quickly installed and disassembled, the construction is convenient, the bridge height can be freely adjusted according to actual conditions, and the triangular system has strong stability, which can avoid the problem of the cable bridge being blown down by strong winds. The bottom is installed with lockable universal wheels to make it easy to move and avoid waste of labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the limiting structure in the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting structure in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the limit head and the extrusion assembly in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the limit block structure in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the structure of the mobile cable tray in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the support frame structure in the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the universal wheel structure in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a limiting structure, including a limiting unit 100 , the limiting unit 100 includes a cable hook 101 , a limiting assembly 102 , a cable pulley 103 and a limiting block 104 .

[0031] Preferably, the limiting unit 100 includes a cable hook 101, a limiting assembly 102, a cable pulley 103 and a limiting block 104. The limiting assembly 102 is hingedly connected to the cable hook 101, and the cable pulley 103 is movably connected to the cable hook 101. The cable hook 101 is U-shaped, and the cable pulley 103 is sleeved on the cable hook 101. The two side surfaces of the cable pulley 103 are concave surfaces, which facilitates the installation of the cable pulley 103 on the cable hook 101. The limiting block 104 is slidably connected to the limiting assembly 102, and the limiting block 104 allows the limiting assembly 102 to rotate only in one direction on the cable hook 101.

[0032] When in use, the cable pulley 103 is sleeved on the cable hook 101, the limit assembly 102 is hingedly connected to the cable hook 101, and the limit block 104 is slidably connected to the limit assembly 102. When the limit block 104 is inserted into the limit assembly 102, the limit block 104 allows the limit assembly 102 to rotate only in one direction on the cable hook 101. The limit block 104 allows the limit assembly 102 to rotate in a clockwise direction, that is, when the limit block 104 is installed, the limit assembly 102 produces an extrusion and limiting effect on the cable set on the cable pulley 103.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. Different from the previous embodiment, the cable hook 101 includes a threaded head 101a, a first connecting hole 101b and a first elastic member 101c. The threaded head 101a is arranged at one end of the cable hook 101, and the threaded head 101a is used for threaded connection with the main shaft 201a. The first connecting hole 101b is arranged on the cable hook 101 near the side of the threaded head 101a. The screw and nut pair 102c hinges the limit assembly 102 with the cable hook 101 through the first connecting hole 101b. The first elastic member 101c is fixedly arranged on the cable hook 101. The limit block 104 allows the limit assembly 102 to rotate only in one direction on the cable hook 101. One end of the first elastic member 101c is fixedly arranged on the cable hook 101, and the other end of the first elastic member 101c squeezes the limit assembly 102. The first elastic member 101c is arranged on one side of the first connecting hole 101b.

[0035] Preferably, the limiting assembly 102 includes a limiting head 102a, an extrusion assembly 102b and a screw-nut pair 102c, the extrusion assembly 102b is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head 102a, the extrusion assembly 102b squeezes the cable arranged on the cable pulley 103, so that the cable is squeezed and limited, the screw-nut pair 102c is 1 screw and 2 nuts, the lower end of the screw is threaded and the upper end is smooth, the two nuts are tightened on the threaded part of the screw, so that the screw-nut pair 102c is limited and the cable hook 101 and the limiting assembly 102 are hingedly connected.

[0036] Furthermore, the limiting head 102a includes a U-shaped groove 102a-1, a second connecting hole 102a-2, an elastic member limiting hole 102a-3 and an arc-shaped opening 102a-4. The cable hook 101 is a U-shaped cylinder. The U-shaped groove 102a-1 is arranged at one end of the limiting head 102a. The U-shaped groove 102a-1 enables the limiting head 102a to be adapted when connected to the cable hook 101. The arc-shaped opening 102a-4 is arranged at the other end of the limiting head 102a. 02a-4 makes the limit head 102a better adapt to the cable hook 101, the second connecting hole 102a-2 is set on one side of the U-shaped groove 102a-1, the screw and nut pair 102c passes through the first connecting hole 101b and the second connecting hole 102a-2, and the elastic member limit hole 102a-3 is set on the limit head 102a. When the first elastic member 101c squeezes the limit assembly 102, one end of the first elastic member 101c falls into the elastic member limit hole 102a-3.

[0037] Furthermore, the U-shaped groove 102a - 1 includes an inner groove 102a - 11 , which is disposed in the U-shaped groove 102a - 1 , and the limit block 104 slides in the inner groove 102a - 11 .

[0038] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly 102b includes a second elastic member 102b-1 and a C-shaped pressing head 102b-2, one end of the second elastic member 102b-1 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head 102a, and the C-shaped pressing head 102b-2 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second elastic member 102b-1.

[0039] Preferably, the limit block 104 includes a U-shaped opening 104a and a through hole 104b. The U-shaped opening 104a is arranged on the limit block 104. The U-shaped opening 104a is used to connect the adapter cable hook 101 with the limit block 104. The through holes 104b are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped opening 104a, so that the operator can more conveniently take out the limit block 104.

[0040] Furthermore, the U-shaped opening 104a includes an inclined arc surface 104a-1, which is arranged on the U-shaped opening 104a. The inclined arc surface 104a-1 makes the lower end of the limit block 104 an inclined curved surface. The inclined arc surface 104a-1 enables the limit block 104 to rotate clockwise after being inserted into the U-shaped groove 102a-1. When the limit component 102 rotates counterclockwise, it contacts the U-shaped opening 104a and is limited.

[0041] When in use, the cable hook 101 and the limit head 102a are respectively provided with a first connecting hole 101b and a second connecting hole 102a-2, and the cable hook 101 and the limit assembly 102 are hingedly connected by a screw nut pair 102c. When the limit block 104 is inserted into the U-shaped groove 102a-1, the limit head 102a can only rotate clockwise due to the inclined arc surface 104a-1, and the C-shaped pressure head 102b-2 squeezes the cable set on the cable pulley 103, and the second elastic member 102b-1 is subjected to the reverse force generated by the C-shaped pressure head 102b-2. At this time, the second elastic member 102b-1 is in a compressed state, and the first elastic member 102b-1 is in a compressed state. When the elastic member 101c squeezes the limit head 102a, one end of the first elastic member 101c falls into the limit hole 102a-3 of the elastic member. At this time, the first elastic member 101c is also in a compressed state, causing the limit head 102a to generate a counterclockwise force, and the limit block 104 can only rotate clockwise. Therefore, when the cable is set on the cable pulley 103, the cable is fixed and limited, and the cable hook 101 and the cable are in direct contact to avoid possible wear on the cable when pulling. When it needs to be removed, only the screw and nut pair 102c needs to be removed, and the limit block 104 can be taken out from the U-shaped groove 102a-1. This structure is convenient for operators to operate quickly.

[0042] Example 3

[0043] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 7, which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and further provides a mobile cable tray, including a tray unit 200 , a limiting unit 100 disposed on the tray unit 200 , and the tray unit 200 includes a support frame 201 and a universal wheel 202 , and the universal wheel 202 is disposed on the support frame 201 .

[0044] Preferably, the support frame 201 includes a main shaft 201a and an angle steel 201b. The angle steel 201b is symmetrically arranged on the main shaft 201a. At least three angle steels 201b are arranged. At the same time, the triangle of the angle steel 201b has better stability. The main shaft 201a includes a hook connection hole 201a-1. At least two hook connection holes 201a-1 are arranged and evenly distributed on the main shaft 201a. A third connection hole 201b-1 is arranged on the bottom side of the angle steel 201b.

[0045] The universal wheel 202 includes a connecting head 202a and a wheel component 202b. The connecting head 202a is movably connected to the third connecting hole 201b-1. The wheel component 202b includes a roller 202b-1, and the roller 202b-1 is movably connected to the wheel component 202b.

[0046] When in use, the cable hook 101 is set on different hook connecting holes 201a-1 of the main shaft 201a according to different height requirements, and the cable is set on the cable pulley 103 which is sleeved on the cable hook 101. When the cable bridge needs to adjust its position, the cable bridge can be easily moved through the universal wheel 202. A locking mechanism is set on the universal wheel 202. After the position is confirmed, the universal wheel 202 only needs to be limited and fixed to complete the fixation of the bridge unit 200. At the same time, at least 3 angle steels 201b are set, and the angle steels 201b are also triangular, which makes the support frame 201 have better stability.

[0047] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0048] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0049] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0050] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A limiting structure, characterized in that: include, A limiting unit (100), the limiting unit (100) comprising a cable hook (101), a limiting assembly (102), a cable pulley (103) and a limiting block (104), the limiting assembly (102) being hingedly connected to the cable hook (101), the cable pulley (103) being movably connected to the cable hook (101), and the limiting block (104) being slidably connected to the limiting assembly (102).

2. The limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable hook (101) comprises a threaded head (101a), a first connecting hole (101b) and a first elastic member (101c); the threaded head (101a) is arranged at one end of the cable hook (101); the first connecting hole (101b) is arranged on a side of the cable hook (101) close to the threaded head (101a); the first elastic member (101c) is fixedly arranged on the cable hook (101); and the first elastic member (101c) is arranged on one side of the first connecting hole (101b).

3. The limiting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (102) comprises a limiting head (102a), an extrusion assembly (102b) and a screw-nut pair (102c); the extrusion assembly (102b) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head (102a); the screw-nut pair (102c) is movably connected to the limiting head (102a); and the limiting assembly (102) is movably connected to the cable hook (101) via the screw-nut pair (102c).

4. The limiting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting head (102a) comprises a U-shaped groove (102a-1), a second connecting hole (102a-2), an elastic member limiting hole (102a-3) and an arc-shaped opening (102a-4); the U-shaped groove (102a-1) is arranged at one end of the limiting head (102a); the arc-shaped opening (102a-4) is arranged at the other end of the limiting head (102a); the second connecting hole (102a-2) is arranged at one side of the U-shaped groove (102a-1); and the elastic member limiting hole (102a-3) is arranged on the limiting head (102a).

5. The limiting structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The U-shaped groove (102a-1) comprises an inner slide groove (102a-11), and the inner slide groove (102a-11) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (102a-1).

6. The limiting structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (102b) comprises a second elastic member (102b-1) and a C-shaped pressing head (102b-2), wherein one end of the second elastic member (102b-1) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the limiting head (102a), and the C-shaped pressing head (102b-2) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the second elastic member (102b-1).

7. The limiting structure according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (104) comprises a U-shaped opening (104a) and a through hole (104b); the U-shaped opening (104a) is arranged on the limiting block (104); and the through hole (104b) is arranged on both sides of the U-shaped opening (104a).

8. The limiting structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The U-shaped opening (104a) comprises an inclined arc surface (104a-1), and the inclined arc surface (104a-1) is arranged on the U-shaped opening (104a).

9. A mobile cable tray, characterized in that: comprising the limiting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8; and A bridge unit (200), wherein the limiting unit (100) is arranged on the bridge unit (200), and the bridge unit (200) comprises a support frame (201) and a universal wheel (202), and the universal wheel (202) is arranged on the support frame (201).

10. The mobile cable tray according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support frame (201) comprises a main shaft (201a) and an angle steel (201b), wherein the angle steel (201b) is symmetrically arranged on the main shaft (201a) with its center of circle, the main shaft (201a) comprises a hook connection hole (201a-1), at least two hook connection holes (201a-1) are arranged and evenly distributed on the main shaft (201a), and a third connection hole (201b-1) is arranged on the bottom side of the angle steel (201b), The universal wheel (202) comprises a connecting head (202a) and a wheel component (202b), wherein the connecting head (202a) is movably connected to the third connecting hole (201b-1), and the wheel component (202b) comprises a roller (202b-1), and the roller (202b-1) is movably connected to the wheel component (202b).