Lightning protection facility for building
By using technical means such as rotating rods, external toothed rings, coil spring boxes and structural adhesive layers on the glass curtain walls of high-rise buildings, the problems of poor conductivity and loose wires caused by electrostatic induction are solved, and the excellent conductivity and stability are improved to ensure that The safety of the building.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420836170.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The glass curtain walls of high-rise buildings are electrostatic induction due to metal structure, resulting in poor conductivity, and the connection between flexible conductors and columns is loose, affecting the lightning protection effect.
By providing a rotating rod, an external toothed ring, a coil spring box and a structural adhesive layer on the curtain wall column, a tightening force is applied to improve the stability of the wire fixing bolts, and the conductive properties are enhanced with copper tape, gaskets and tin plating.
It improves the stability of wire fixing bolts, reduces the possibility of loosening, enhances the excellent conductivity, avoids the reduction of conductivity and the emergence of gaps, and ensures the safety of the building.
Smart Images

Figure CN222169283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, in particular to a lightning protection facility for a building. Background Art
[0002] At present, lightning protection for buildings is achieved by installing lightning rods on the top of the buildings. The lightning rods installed on the top of the buildings can guide direct lightning and induced lightning to the ground. With the rapid development of my country's economy, super-high-rise buildings and high-rise buildings are emerging in an endless stream. In order to make the appearance neat and beautiful, they are often designed in the form of stone curtain walls, metal curtain walls, aluminum curtain walls, etc., especially glass curtain walls.
[0003] The load-bearing structure of the curtain wall is mainly made of horizontal and vertical metal keels. Due to the effect of lightning, electrostatic induction will occur. When the thunderclouds in the sky and the earth form an electric field, the metal body of the curtain wall will accumulate a large amount of induced charge with the opposite polarity to the thunderclouds. When the thunderclouds discharge instantly, the electric fields between the clouds and the earth suddenly disappear. At this time, the induced charge of the metal body of the curtain wall cannot dissipate at the corresponding speed, which will generate a ground potential of more than 10,000 volts, causing great harm to people and equipment in buildings.
[0004] Lightning protection of curtain walls has always been a design focus. In specific construction, multiple sections of columns are usually connected through flexible wires. In this process, the connection between the flexible wires and the columns is mostly fixed by bolts. After long-term use, the bolts may become loose, resulting in a loose fit between the flexible wires and the columns, affecting the conductive effect. Therefore, a building lightning protection facility is needed to improve the stability of the wire fixing bolts, thereby reducing the possibility of loosening, and thereby improving the excellent conductivity of the wire to the column. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightning protection facility for a building, which has the advantages of driving the second rod to apply force to the outer toothed ring through a rotating rod, so that the outer toothed ring applies a tightening force to the bolt member, thereby improving the stability of the wire fixing bolt, thereby reducing the possibility of its loosening, and further improving the excellent connection and conductivity of the wire to the column, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solutions: a lightning protection facility for a building, comprising an embedded part embedded in a wall structure: an angle steel is welded on the surface of the embedded part, a curtain wall column is fixedly installed on the surface of the angle steel by bolts, a pressure equalizing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the curtain wall column, a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the surface of the curtain wall column by bolts, a transfer steel bar is fixedly installed between the connecting piece and the pressure equalizing ring, a copper belt is arranged on the curtain wall column, a bolt piece is fixedly installed between the copper belt and the curtain wall column, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the curtain wall column and a coil spring box is fixedly connected, a coil spring is fixedly connected between the surface of the rotating rod and the inner wall of the coil spring box, the coil spring is in a deformed state, a rod one and a rod two are integrally formed on the surface of the rotating rod, an outer tooth ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt piece, a rectangular box is fixedly connected to the surface of the curtain wall column, a plug rod is inserted and installed in the inner cavity of the rectangular box, and a structural adhesive layer is filled between the surface of the plug rod and the inner wall of the rectangular box.
[0007] The utility model is a lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: the curtain wall column is composed of a plurality of short columns, an insert is installed between two adjacent short columns, and the connection between the insert and the curtain wall column is filled with weather-resistant silicone sealant.
[0008] The utility model provides the lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: the outer side of the angle steel is an aluminum alloy single plate, a gasket is provided between the angle steel and the curtain wall column, and the gasket is a flexible copper mesh gasket.
[0009] The utility model provides the lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: the equalizing ring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the wall structure, and the equalizing ring is communicated with the steel bars inside the wall structure.
[0010] The utility model is a lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: the copper belt is a twill woven belt, the copper belt connects two adjacent short columns, the distance between two adjacent copper belts is seven meters, and the surface of the copper belt is provided with a tin-plated layer.
[0011] The utility model provides the lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: a gasket is sleeved on the surface of the bolt member, and the gasket is an elastic gasket.
[0012] The utility model of the building lightning protection facility as described above further has the following features: the surface of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the coil spring box, and the end of the second rod is engaged with the surface of the outer gear ring.
[0013] The utility model provides the lightning protection facility for buildings as described above, further comprising: a plurality of oblique strips fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod, the oblique strips being flexible clamping strips, the surfaces of the oblique strips being in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model fixes the insertion rod in the inner cavity of the rectangular box by setting a structural adhesive layer, so that the insertion rod squeezes rod one, and then rod one drives rod two to apply force to the outer toothed ring through the rotating rod, so that the outer toothed ring applies a tightening force to the bolt member; by setting a coil spring, force is applied to the rotating rod, and then the rotating rod applies a tightening force to the bolt member through rod two and the outer toothed ring, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the stability of the wire fixing bolt, thereby reducing the possibility of its loosening, and then improving the excellent connection and conductivity of the wire to the column.
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a gasket to make the contact between the angle steel and the curtain wall column closer, thus avoiding the occurrence of a gap between the two and improving the electrical conductivity between the two.
[0017] 3. The utility model improves the anti-oxidation performance of the copper strip by providing a tin-plated layer on the surface of the copper strip, thereby avoiding the reduction of the conductive performance of the copper strip after long-term use.
[0018] 4. The utility model applies elastic extrusion force to the bolt member through the setting of the gasket, thereby increasing the friction of the bolt member, reducing the possibility of the bolt member loosening during use, and further ensuring the stability of the bolt member.
[0019] 5. The utility model pre-fixes the position of the insertion rod in the inner cavity of the rectangular box by setting the oblique strips, thereby preventing the insertion rod from moving during the subsequent filling of the structural adhesive layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become clearer and easier to understand through the detailed description made in conjunction with the following drawings, which are only schematic and do not limit the present invention, wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a rectangular box and an insertion rod in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a right side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a coil spring box according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Embedded parts, 2. Angle steel, 3. Curtain wall columns, 4. Inserts, 5. Gaskets, 6. Equalizing rings, 7. Connectors, 8. Transfer steel bars, 9. Copper strips, 10. Bolts, 11. Washers, 12. Rotating rods, 13. Coil spring boxes, 14. Coil springs, 15. Rod one, 16. Rod two, 17. External toothed ring, 18. Rectangular box, 19. Insert rods, 20. Structural adhesive layer, 21. Diagonal strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] Hereinafter, embodiments of the lightning protection device for buildings of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are used to illustrate the concept of the present invention, are explanatory and exemplary, and should not be interpreted as limiting the embodiments of the present invention and the scope of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can also adopt other obvious technical solutions based on the claims and the contents disclosed in the specification of this application, including technical solutions that adopt any obvious replacement and modification of the embodiments described herein.
[0029] The drawings of this specification are schematic diagrams, which assist in explaining the concept of the utility model and schematically show the shapes of various parts and their mutual relationships. Please note that in order to clearly show the structure of various components of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings are not drawn according to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to represent the same parts.
[0030] Figure 1-4The utility model shows a lightning protection facility for a building in an embodiment of the utility model, which includes an embedded part 1 embedded in the wall structure: an angle steel 2 is welded on the surface of the embedded part 1, and a curtain wall column 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the angle steel 2 by bolts. The curtain wall column 3 is composed of a plurality of short columns, and a core 4 is installed between two adjacent short columns. The connection between the core 4 and the curtain wall column 3 is filled with weather-resistant silicone sealant. The outer side of the angle steel 2 is an aluminum alloy single plate, and a gasket 5 is arranged between the angle steel 2 and the curtain wall column 3. The gasket 5 is a flexible copper mesh gasket. Through the arrangement of the gasket 5, the contact between the angle steel 2 and the curtain wall column 3 is closer, avoiding the occurrence of a gap between the two, and improving the conduction between the two. The surface of the curtain wall column 3 is fixedly connected with a pressure-equalizing ring 6, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the wall structure. The pressure-equalizing ring 6 is connected to the steel bars inside the wall structure. The surface of the curtain wall column 3 is fixedly installed with a connector 7 by bolts. A transfer steel bar 8 is fixedly installed between the connector 7 and the pressure-equalizing ring 6. A copper belt 9 is arranged on the curtain wall column 3. The copper belt 9 is a twill woven belt. The copper belt 9 connects two adjacent short columns. The distance between two adjacent copper belts 9 is seven meters. The surface of the copper belt 9 is provided with a tin-plated layer. The tin-plated layer on the surface of the copper belt 9 improves the oxidation resistance of the copper belt 9, avoids the reduction of the conductive performance of the copper belt 9 after long-term use, and the copper belt 9 and the curtain A bolt member 10 is fixedly installed between the wall columns 3. A gasket 11 is sleeved on the surface of the bolt member 10. The gasket 11 is an elastic gasket. Through the setting of the gasket 11, an elastic extrusion force is applied to the bolt member 10, which increases the friction of the bolt member 10 and reduces the possibility of the bolt member 10 loosening during use, further ensuring the stability of the bolt member 10. The surface of the curtain wall column 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 12 and fixedly connected to a coil spring box 13. A coil spring 14 is fixedly connected between the surface of the rotating rod 12 and the inner wall of the coil spring box 13. The coil spring 14 is in a deformed state. The surface of the rotating rod 12 is integrally formed with a rod 15 and a rod 2 16. The surface of the bolt member 10 is fixedly connected to an outer The surfaces of the toothed ring 17 and the rotating rod 12 are rotationally connected to the coil spring box 13, and the end of the rod 16 is clamped with the surface of the outer toothed ring 17. The surface of the curtain wall column 3 is fixedly connected with a rectangular box 18, and the inner cavity of the rectangular box 18 is inserted with an insertion rod 19. The surface of the insertion rod 19 and the inner wall of the rectangular box 18 are jointly filled with a structural adhesive layer 20. The surface of the insertion rod 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of inclined strips 21, and the inclined strips 21 are flexible clamping strips. The surface of the inclined strips 21 fits with the inner wall of the rectangular box 18. By setting the inclined strips 21, the position of the insertion rod 19 in the inner cavity of the rectangular box 18 is pre-fixed, thereby avoiding the movement of the insertion rod 19 during the subsequent filling of the structural adhesive layer 20.
[0031] The spring 14 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the spring 14 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the spring 14 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the spring 14 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released and the bolt 10 is released, and the bolt 10 is then released
[0032] In summary: the lightning protection facility of the building fixes the inserted rod 19 in the inner cavity of the rectangular box 18 by setting the structural adhesive layer 20, so that the inserted rod 19 squeezes the rod 15, and then the rod 15 drives the rod 2 16 to apply force to the outer toothed ring 17 through the rotating rod 12, so that the outer toothed ring 17 applies a tightening force to the bolt member 10; by setting the coil spring 14, the rotating rod 12 is forced, and then the rotating rod 12 applies a tightening force to the bolt member 10 through the rod 2 16 and the outer toothed ring 17, so as to improve the stability of the wire fixing bolt, thereby reducing the possibility of its loosening, and further improving the excellent conductivity of the wire to the column.
[0033] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features. Those skilled in the art may also make other combinations between the technical features according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lightning protection facility for a building, characterized in that: The invention comprises an embedded part (1) embedded in a wall structure: an angle steel (2) is welded on the surface of the embedded part (1); a curtain wall column (3) is fixedly installed on the surface of the angle steel (2) by bolts; a pressure equalizing ring (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the curtain wall column (3); a connecting part (7) is fixedly installed on the surface of the curtain wall column (3) by bolts; a transfer steel bar (8) is fixedly installed between the connecting part (7) and the pressure equalizing ring (6); a copper strip (9) is arranged on the curtain wall column (3); a bolt (10) is fixedly installed between the copper strip (9) and the curtain wall column (3); and the surface of the curtain wall column (3) is rotatably connected to the connecting part (7) and the pressure equalizing ring (6). A rotating rod (12) is connected and fixedly connected to a coil spring box (13); a coil spring (14) is fixedly connected between the surface of the rotating rod (12) and the inner wall of the coil spring box (13); the coil spring (14) is in a deformed state; a rod one (15) and a rod two (16) are integrally formed on the surface of the rotating rod (12); an outer tooth ring (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bolt member (10); a rectangular box (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the curtain wall column (3); an insertion rod (19) is inserted and installed in the inner cavity of the rectangular box (18); and a structural adhesive layer (20) is commonly filled between the surface of the insertion rod (19) and the inner wall of the rectangular box (18).
2. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain wall column (3) is composed of a plurality of short columns, and an insert (4) is installed between two adjacent short columns. The connection between the insert (4) and the curtain wall column (3) is filled with weather-resistant silicone sealant.
3. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the angle steel (2) is an aluminum alloy single plate, and a gasket (5) is provided between the angle steel (2) and the curtain wall column (3), and the gasket (5) is a flexible copper mesh gasket.
4. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure equalizing ring (6) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the wall structure, and the pressure equalizing ring (6) is connected to the steel bars inside the wall structure.
5. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The copper belt (9) is a twill woven belt, the copper belt (9) connects two adjacent short columns, the distance between two adjacent copper belts (9) is seven meters, and the surface of the copper belt (9) is provided with a tin-plated layer.
6. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket (11) is sleeved on the surface of the bolt member (10), and the gasket (11) is an elastic gasket.
7. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating rod (12) is rotationally connected to the coil spring box (13), and the end of the second rod (16) is engaged with the surface of the outer gear ring (17).
8. A lightning protection facility for a building according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of oblique strips (21) are fixedly connected to the surface of the insertion rod (19); the oblique strips (21) are flexible clamping strips; and the surfaces of the oblique strips (21) fit the inner wall of the rectangular box (18).
