Traditional Chinese medicine seed germination accelerating device
By designing a traditional Chinese medicine seed germination device with the germination module and the heating module, the problem of the existing technology being difficult to adapt to the sand germination of traditional Chinese medicine seeds is solved, and uniform treatment of sand and soil and temperature control are achieved, and the germination effect and germination rate are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420804091.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Common germination devices on the market are difficult to adapt to the characteristics of Chinese medicine seeds using sand germination, which leads to poor adaptability and cannot effectively promote the germination of Chinese medicine seeds.
A Chinese medicine seed germination device was designed, including a germination module and a heating component. The germination module prevents sand and soil from agglomerating through the longitudinal array structure of multiple germination plates and a reciprocating oscillation mechanism. The heating component uses water insulation heating technology to maintain a suitable temperature and improves the germination effect. .
It achieves effective germination of Chinese medicine seeds, prevents sand and soil from agglomerating and uneven humidity, provides a safe and long-lasting heating effect, and improves the germination and germination rate.
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Figure CN222170378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicine planting, in particular to a Chinese medicine seed germination device. Background Art
[0002] Any measures that can cause bud growth, dormant bud development and seed germination, or promote these pre-occurrences, are called germination acceleration. Germination acceleration is an important measure to ensure that after the seeds absorb enough water, the nutrients in the seeds are quickly decomposed and circulated to provide the young embryos for growth. In agriculture, in addition to promoting germination, it mostly refers to increasing the germination rate of seeds or promoting uniform germination. Low temperature treatment of dormant buds of trees, injection of water at the base of the buds, acupuncture, peeling of scales, and treatment with smoke, acetylene, ether, hydrogen, and warm soup methods are all effective. The effect of the treatment often varies with the season, and most of them are effective between December and January.
[0003] However, most of the common germination devices on the market use hydroponics for germination, such as the "A seed germination device" with the Chinese publication number CN212086898U, while most of the Chinese medicinal materials such as Epimedium and Smilax glabra use the sand storage germination method that can be stored for a longer time. Therefore, common equipment is difficult to adapt to the germination of seeds of these Chinese medicinal materials using sand storage germination, and has the defect of poor adaptability. It is necessary to fill this technical gap. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and provides a Chinese medicine seed germination device, which can assist in germination according to the characteristics of Chinese medicine seeds being germinated in sand storage and provide a good germination effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions, a Chinese medicine seed germination device, comprising: a main body, a germination cavity for placing seeds for germination is opened inside the main body; a germination component is arranged inside the germination cavity, and is used for placing and germinating seeds; and a heating component is arranged in the germination component, and is used to cooperate with the germination component to provide a suitable germination temperature for the seeds during the germination process.
[0006] Furthermore, the germination component includes: a plurality of germination plates arranged inside the germination chamber, and the plurality of germination plates are equidistantly distributed in a longitudinal array structure; a water tank arranged at the bottom of the main body, pumps are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the water tank, a pump pipe is arranged on one side of the pump, and the pump pipe is in an "L"-shaped structure that passes through the main body and extends upward; a plurality of spray plates arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the germination chamber, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the spray plates facing one side of the germination plates, and the spray plates, spray heads and pump pipes are internally conductive.
[0007] Furthermore, the heating component includes: a fence arranged on the top of the germination plate; a heating tube arranged inside the fence, and a protective tube made of glass material is sheathed on the surface of the heating tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a rotating motor is provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber, a positioning block is provided on the other side of the germination chamber, and a reciprocating screw rod is connected to one side of the rotating motor through a driving shaft, and the reciprocating screw rod passes through the germination plate and is threadedly engaged with the germination plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a cushion block is provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber and on one side of the positioning block, and the cushion block is made of rubber material.
[0010] Furthermore, a loading cavity is provided inside the germination plate, a detachable loading plate is provided inside the loading cavity, an opening is provided at the top of the loading cavity, and a filter is provided inside the opening, a plurality of mounting blocks are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the germination cavity, a mounting groove is provided between two of the mounting blocks, and the loading plate is snap-fitted and connected to the mounting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a heating cavity is provided inside the germination plate, the heating tube is located inside the heating cavity, and the heating cavity is filled with water.
[0012] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on one side of the main body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the pump, the heating tube and the rotating motor respectively.
[0013] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine seed germination device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model has the advantages of utilizing the germination component and the germination plate which can reciprocate and oscillate, which can effectively germinate the Chinese medicinal seeds and prevent the occurrence of sand caking, uneven humidity and the like, thereby providing a good sand storage germination effect. Secondly, utilizing the heating component and the water-insulating heating technology can provide a safe and lasting heating effect, allowing the seeds to be germinated at a suitable temperature, thereby improving the germination rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of the germination plate structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the germination plate of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the spray plate structure of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in FIG.
[0021] Figure 1-6 In: 1-main body; 101-germination chamber; 102-water storage tank; 103-pump; 104-pump pipe; 105-spraying plate; 106-spraying head; 107-mounting block; 108-mounting slot; 2-germination plate; 201-fence; 202-heating chamber; 203-heating tube; 204-protection tube; 205-loading chamber; 206-filter; 207-loading plate; 3-rotating motor; 301-reciprocating screw; 302-positioning block; 303-pad; 4-control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples to realize the different structures of the present application. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present application, the parts and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the various specific processes and material examples provided by the present application, but those of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0024] The embodiment of the present application provides a Chinese medicine seed germination device, which can realize the use of a germination component and a germination plate that can reciprocate and vibrate by itself, and can effectively germinate the Chinese medicine seeds while preventing sand from caking and uneven humidity, providing a good effect of sand storage and germination. Secondly, the technology of heating components and water insulation heating can provide a safe and lasting heating effect, so that the seeds can be germinated at a suitable temperature and the germination rate can be improved. The Chinese medicine seed germination device is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments.
[0025] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-6 In the present embodiment, a Chinese medicine seed germination device is provided, comprising: a main body 1, a germination chamber 101 for placing seeds for germination is opened inside the main body 1; a germination component is arranged inside the germination chamber 101, and is used to place and germinate the seeds; and a heating component is arranged in the germination component, and is used to cooperate with the germination component to provide a suitable germination temperature for the seeds during the germination process. During use, the user can start the germination component to germinate the seeds through the control panel 4, and at the same time use the heating component to maintain the device at a temperature suitable for germination, so as to facilitate subsequent planting.
[0028] Furthermore, the germination component includes: a plurality of germination plates 2 arranged inside the germination chamber 101, and the plurality of germination plates 2 are equidistantly distributed in a longitudinal array structure; a water storage tank 102 arranged at the bottom of the main body 1, and pumps 103 are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the water storage tank 102, and a pump pipe 104 is arranged on one side of the pump 103, and the pump pipe 104 is an "L"-shaped structure that penetrates the main body 1 and extends upward; a plurality of spray plates 105 are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the germination chamber 101, and a plurality of spray heads 106 are arranged on the spray plates 105 toward one side of the germination plates 2, and the spray plates 105, the spray heads 106 and the pump pipe 104 are internally connected;
[0029] During use, the user can place fine sand on the germination plate 2 and place seeds on the sand. At this time, the pump 103 is started through the control panel 4, and the pump 103 will pump water from the inside of the pump tube 104. The water flows along the pump 103 to the pump tube 104, and then to the spray plate 105 along the pump tube 104. The water is sprayed onto the germination plate 2 through the multiple spray heads 106 on the spray plate 105, so as to germinate the seeds in the sand on the germination plate 2.
[0030] Furthermore, a rotating motor 3 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber 101, and a positioning block 302 is provided on the other side of the germination chamber 101, and a reciprocating screw rod 301 is connected to one side of the rotating motor 3 through a driving shaft. The reciprocating screw rod 301 passes through the germination plate 2 and is threadedly engaged with the germination plate 2. During use, the user can start the rotating motor 3 through the control panel 4, and the rotating motor 3 will drive the reciprocating screw rod 301 to rotate. At this time, the reciprocating screw rod 301 will drive the germination plate 2 to move back and forth while continuously rotating, so as to shake the sand and seeds on the germination plate 2, and use the shaking effect to make the sand more uniform, prevent the occurrence of uneven sand in some parts, and make the water more evenly dispersed. The shaking can prevent the sand from clumping and being fixed together, thereby improving the situation in which the sand in the common sand storage germination is easy to agglomerate and makes it difficult to separate the seeds for planting, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0031] Furthermore, pads 303 are provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber 101 and on one side of the positioning block 302, and the pads 303 are made of rubber material. During use, the pads 303 will be placed between the positioning blocks 302 and the germination chamber 101 and the germination plate 2. Firstly, it can prevent the germination plate 2 from colliding with the positioning blocks 302 on both sides and the germination chamber 101 and causing damage. Secondly, in the process of collision with the rubber block, the germination plate 2 can be subjected to a certain impulse of emergency stop. Under the action of the emergency stop, the shaking of the germination plate 2 from above is changed into a more powerful vibration, so that slightly agglomerated sand and the like can be dispersed under the action of the vibration, thereby further improving the effect of subsequent separation and seed germination.
[0032] Furthermore, a loading chamber 205 is provided inside the germination plate 2, a detachable loading plate 207 is provided inside the loading chamber 205, an opening is provided at the top of the loading chamber 205, and a filter screen 206 is provided inside the opening, a plurality of mounting blocks 107 are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the germination chamber 101, a mounting groove 108 is provided between the two mounting blocks 107, and the loading plate 207 is engaged with the mounting groove 108. When the germination is completed, when the user needs to separate the seeds for planting, the seeds originally loaded in the loading chamber 205 can be placed in the loading chamber 205. The loading plate 207 which serves as the bottom support plate of the germination plate 2 is pulled out and installed between the two mounting blocks 107 and the mounting groove 108. At this time, the control panel 4 controls the rotating motor 3 to drive the reciprocating screw rod 301 and the germination plate 2 to continuously move back and forth, which can continuously provide vibration and allow the sand to pass through the filter screen 206 and fall down. The seeds that swell after germination will remain above the filter screen 206, thereby completing the separation of seeds and sand, making it convenient for users to transfer and plant, and improving the convenience of using the device.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] On the basis of Example 1, the heating component includes: a fence 201 arranged on the top of the germination plate 2; a heating tube 203 arranged inside the fence 201, and a protective tube 204 made of glass material is sheathed on the surface of the heating tube 203; during use, the user can use the fence 201 on the germination plate 2 to surround the sand, and at this time, the heating tube 203 is started through the control panel 4 to heat the sand inside the fence 201, so that the seeds can be germinated between 18-22°C, so that the seeds can be maintained at a suitable temperature for germination, thereby improving the success rate of germination.
[0035] Furthermore, a heating chamber 202 is provided inside the germination plate 2, and a heating tube 203 is located inside the heating chamber 202, and the heating chamber 202 is filled with water. During use, the heating tube 203 is used to heat the water inside the heating chamber 202. When the water is fully heated, the temperature gradually rises and the sand inside the fence 201 is slowly heated during the heating process. In this way, based on the principle that the specific heat capacity of water is large, water can store more heat and slowly heat up, thereby preventing the fence 201 and the sand from heating up too quickly and causing overheating. At the same time, based on the principle that the specific heat capacity of water is large, the subsequent cooling speed of the water will also slow down. In this way, the fence 201 and the sand can be kept at a suitable temperature for a long time, maintaining a constant temperature and heat preservation for a longer time, and providing a reasonable germination environment.
[0036] Furthermore, a control panel 4 is provided on one side of the main body 1 , and the control panel 4 is electrically connected to the pump 103 , the heating tube 203 and the rotating motor 3 , respectively.
[0037] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0038] The above is a detailed introduction to a Chinese medicine seed germination device provided in the embodiments of the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine seed germination device, characterized in that: include: A main body (1), wherein a germination chamber (101) is provided inside the main body (1) for placing seeds for germination; A germination component is arranged inside the germination chamber (101) and is used for placing and germinating seeds. The germination component comprises: A plurality of germination plates (2) are arranged inside the germination chamber (101), and the plurality of germination plates (2) are equidistantly distributed in a longitudinal array structure; A water storage tank (102) is arranged at the bottom of the main body (1), and pumps (103) are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the water storage tank (102). A pump pipe (104) is arranged on one side of the pump (103), and the pump pipe (104) is in an "L"-shaped structure and passes through the main body (1) and extends upwards; A plurality of spray plates (105) are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the germination chamber (101), the spray plates (105) are provided with a plurality of spray heads (106) facing one side of the germination plate (2), and the spray plates (105), the spray heads (106) and the pump tube (104) are internally connected to each other; A rotating motor (3) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber (101), a positioning block (302) is provided on the other side of the germination chamber (101), and a reciprocating screw rod (301) is connected to one side of the rotating motor (3) through a driving shaft, the reciprocating screw rod (301) passes through the germination plate (2) and is threadedly meshed with the germination plate (2); and The temperature increasing component is arranged in the germination component, and is used to cooperate with the germination component to provide a suitable germination temperature for seeds during the germination process.
2. The Chinese medicinal seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature raising component comprises: A fence (201) disposed on the top of the germination plate (2); A heating tube (203) is arranged inside the fence (201), and a protective tube (204) made of glass material is sheathed on the surface of the heating tube (203).
3. The Chinese medicinal seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushion block (303) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the germination chamber (101) and on one side of the positioning block (302), and the cushion block (303) is made of rubber material.
4. The Chinese medicinal seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading chamber (205) is provided inside the germination plate (2), a detachable loading plate (207) is provided inside the loading chamber (205), an opening is provided at the top of the loading chamber (205), a filter screen (206) is provided inside the opening, a plurality of mounting blocks (107) are provided on the inner walls of both sides of the germination chamber (101), a mounting groove (108) is provided between two mounting blocks (107), and the loading plate (207) is snap-fittedly connected to the mounting groove (108).
5. The Chinese medicinal seed germination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heating chamber (202) is provided inside the germination plate (2), the heating tube (203) is located inside the heating chamber (202), and the heating chamber (202) is filled with water.
6. The Chinese medicinal seed germination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (4) is provided on one side of the main body (1), and the control panel (4) is electrically connected to the pump (103), the heating tube (203) and the rotating motor (3) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting and seedling raising device
CN121080272A
