Large root system experimental material seedling stage planting pot

By designing a planting pot with metal grids and connectors, the problems of excessive growth and drought stress in the large root seedling stage are solved, and healthy growth of the root system and the accuracy of experiments are achieved, which is suitable for drought or high-temperature stress experiments.

CN222170571UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420373481.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the planting of experimental materials, the roots of large roots in the seedling stage grow rapidly and are prone to protrude from the planting pot, resulting in root fractures and drought stress, affecting the growth status and experimental accuracy. The existing planting pots cannot effectively solve these problems.

Method used

A planting pot including an outer basin and an inner basin with an opening facing upwards is designed. The bottom of the outer basin has a water absorption hole, and the sides and bottom of the inner basin are 300 mesh metal grids. The inner basin and the outer basin can be detachably connected through a connecting piece. The metal grid of the pot allows the root system to grow within an effective range, prevents adherent growth, and prevents moisture from evaporating and protruding from root system through the light shielding layer and metal mesh base plate.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the root system from protruding through the water absorption pore, allows the root system to grow within the effective range, and does not affect the absorption of water and fertilizer. It is suitable for drought or high-temperature stress experiments, improving the accuracy and reliability of the experiment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of planting pots, in particular to a large root system experimental material seedling planting pot which comprises an outer pot and an inner pot which are provided with upward openings and consistent in shape, water absorption holes are formed in the bottom face of the outer pot, 300-mesh metal grids are arranged on the side face and the bottom face of the inner pot, and the inner pot and the outer pot are detachably and fixedly connected through a connecting piece. According to the planting pot, the outer pot can be independently used as a planting pot and can prevent roots from extending out of the planting pot through the water absorption holes, after the inner pot is assembled, the roots can grow in an effective range and are not attached to the outer wall, meanwhile, water and fertilizer absorption of the roots is not affected, and development of subsequent stress experiments is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of planting pots, in particular to a planting pot for large root system experimental materials in the seedling stage. Background Art

[0002] During the planting process of experimental materials, due to the limited space in the incubator and climate chamber, overly large planting pots are often not selected. However, experimental materials with large root systems (such as corn) have well-developed root systems and grow faster during the growth process. During the seedling planting process, the roots often extend out of the planting pots from the lower water absorption holes, affecting the growth state of the experimental materials. First, the roots grow out, and the roots will break during the movement of the experimental materials in the later stage, affecting the growth state of the plants. In addition, untimely watering will cause the extended roots to be exposed to a dry air environment, causing drought stress, which will affect the accuracy of the subsequent experimental material parameter determination.

[0003] Drought and high temperature are common adverse stresses in nature and are also important scientific issues in crop research. During the planting process of large root system experimental materials, the roots have the characteristic of growing on the wall and will gather in large numbers on the wall of the planting pot. During drought or high temperature treatment, the environment in which the roots attached to the wall are located is more severe, and the soil moisture content and temperature are quite different from the environment in which the internal roots are located. It is not possible to accurately quantify and truly reflect the degree of stress, which is not conducive to the development of subsequent experiments. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a seedling planting pot for large root system experimental materials, so as to solve the defects in the prior art.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The seedling planting pot for large root system experimental materials includes an outer pot and an inner pot with openings upward and the same shape. The bottom surface of the outer pot is provided with water absorption holes. The side and bottom surfaces of the inner pot are 300-mesh metal grids. The inner pot and the outer pot are detachably fixedly connected by a connector.

[0007] When the present application is in use, the inner pot is placed in the outer pot, the premixed soil or matrix vermiculite is mixed and evenly placed in the inner pot and in the gap between the inner pot and the outer pot, a small hole is inserted in the soil in the inner pot, and seeds are placed in the soil. The seeds are placed at a depth of 1-2 cm, and the soil is lightly covered. The seeds are placed on a tray and placed in a culture room for growth. Since the inner pot is a 300-mesh metal grid, the roots can grow within an effective range without sticking to the outer wall, and at the same time, the roots' absorption of water and fertilizer will not be affected, which is conducive to the subsequent drought or high temperature stress experiments.

[0008] Preferably, the outer pot is covered with a shading layer along its side, which can prevent sunlight from entering the outer pot and effectively prevent the water in the soil in the outer pot from evaporating.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the outer pot is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of a 300-mesh metal mesh, and the metal mesh covers the water absorption holes. The bottom plate can ensure that the outer pot can be used alone when the inner pot is not placed, and effectively prevents the roots from extending through the water absorption holes.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting member comprises a hollow column and a plug rod, the hollow column is vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin, the columns are distributed around the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin, the plug rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding columns and the upper ends of the plug rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner basin. The plug rod is inserted into the hollow column, so that the inner basin can be confined in the outer basin and can be separated from the outer basin by pulling upwards. At the same time, the distance between the inner basin and the outer basin is the height of the hollow column, so that the bottom surface of the inner basin and the bottom surface of the outer basin can be filled with soil to achieve a buffering effect.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: when used in the present application, the outer pot can be used alone as a planting pot and can effectively prevent the roots from extending out of the planting pot through the water absorption holes. At the same time, after assembling the inner pot, the roots can grow within an effective range without sticking to the outer wall, while not affecting the roots' absorption of water and fertilizer, which is conducive to the implementation of subsequent stress experiments such as drought or high temperature. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the inner basin structure.

[0015] As shown in the figure:

[0016] 1. Outer basin, 2. Inner basin, 3. Bottom plate, 4. Hollow column, 5. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Large root system experimental materials seedling planting pots, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 It includes an outer basin 1 and an inner basin 2 with an upward opening and the same shape. The outer basin 1 has a water absorption hole on its bottom and a 300-mesh metal grid on its bottom. The inner basin 2 has a 300-mesh metal grid on its side and bottom. The inner basin 2 is detachably fixedly connected to the outer basin 1 through a connector.

[0019] When the present application is in use, the inner pot 2 is placed in the outer pot 1, and the premixed soil or matrix vermiculite is mixed and evenly placed in the inner pot 2 and in the gap between the inner pot 2 and the outer pot 1. A small hole is inserted in the soil in the inner pot 2, and seeds are placed. The seeds are placed at a depth of 1cm-2cm, and the soil is lightly covered. The seeds are placed on a tray and placed in a culture room for growth. Since the inner pot 2 is a 300-mesh metal grid, the roots can grow within an effective range without sticking to the outer wall, and at the same time, the roots' absorption of water and fertilizer is not affected, which is conducive to the subsequent drought or high temperature stress experiments.

[0020] The outer pot 1 is covered with a shading layer along its side. The shading layer can prevent sunlight from entering the outer pot 1, and can effectively prevent the water in the soil in the outer pot 1 from evaporating.

[0021] The bottom surface of the outer pot 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 3 of a metal mesh, wherein the metal mesh is a 300-mesh grid, and the edge of the bottom plate 3 is in contact with and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer pot 1. The bottom plate 3 can ensure that when the inner pot 2 is not placed, the outer pot 1 can be used as an ordinary planting pot and can effectively prevent the roots from extending out of the planting pot through the water absorption holes.

[0022] The connecting member includes a hollow column 4 and a plug rod 5. The hollow column 4 is vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin 1. The columns are distributed around the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin 1. The plug rods 5 are respectively inserted into the corresponding columns and the upper ends of the plug rods 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner basin 2. The plug rod 5 is inserted into the hollow column 4, so that the inner basin 2 can be confined in the outer basin 1 and the inner basin 2 can be separated from the outer basin 1 by pulling upward. At the same time, the distance between the inner basin 2 and the outer basin 1 is the height of the hollow column 4, so that the bottom surface of the inner basin 2 and the bottom surface of the outer basin 1 can be filled with soil to achieve a buffering effect.

[0023] In the use of the present application, the outer pot 1 can be used as a planting pot alone and can effectively prevent the roots from extending out of the planting pot through the water absorption holes. At the same time, after assembling the inner pot 2, the roots can grow within an effective range without sticking to the outer wall, and at the same time will not affect the root absorption of water and fertilizer, which is conducive to the subsequent drought or high temperature stress experiments.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling planting pot for large root system experimental materials, characterized by: It includes an outer basin and an inner basin which are opened upward and have the same shape. The bottom surface of the outer basin is provided with water absorption holes. The side and bottom surfaces of the inner basin are metal grids. The inner basin and the outer basin are detachably and fixedly connected by a connecting piece. The connecting piece includes a hollow column and an insertion rod. The hollow column is vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin. The columns are distributed around the inner wall of the bottom surface of the outer basin. The insertion rods are respectively inserted into the corresponding columns and the upper ends of the insertion rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner basin.

2. The large root system experimental material seedling planting pot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer basin is covered with a light-shielding layer along its sides.

3. The large root system experimental material seedling planting pot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the outer basin is fixedly connected with a bottom plate of a metal mesh, and the metal mesh covers the water absorption holes.

Citation Information

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