Vegetable planting device for soilless culture

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soilless culture, and particularly relates to a vegetable planting device for soilless culture, which comprises a first half box body, a sliding chute and a second half box body, the sliding chute is arranged on the first half box body, the second half box body is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding manner, a plurality of threaded holes are arranged at the bottom end of the first half box body, and the threaded holes are communicated with the first half box body. A threaded hole is formed in the first half box body and communicated with the sliding groove, a first hand screw is connected into the threaded hole in a threaded mode, and one end of the first hand screw makes contact with the second half box body. The size formed by the first half box body and the second half box body can be adjusted according to the size of vegetables to be planted, and then the practicability can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless cultivation, in particular to a vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Soilless cultivation, also known as nutrient solution cultivation, is based on the external environmental conditions necessary for biological growth, especially the living conditions necessary for root growth. The cultivation equipment and cultivation methods that meet these conditions shorten the growth and development cycle of plants, overcome the adverse effects of continuous planting on the land, make full use of water and nutrients, and produce high-yield, high-quality, and less-polluting products. Therefore, soilless cultivation has broad development prospects in agricultural production. At present, when cultivating vegetables without soil, special planting equipment is usually used for cultivation.

[0003] However, the size of the current vegetable planting device is relatively fixed, which makes it difficult to adjust it according to the size of the vegetables to be planted, and there are limitations. If the size of the vegetables to be planted is small, the size of the planting device is large, which will waste space; if the size of the vegetables to be planted is large, the size of the planting device is small, and the planting device needs to be replaced, which increases the cost investment to a certain extent. Therefore, a vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation is invented. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned and / or existing problems in a conventional vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation, which can solve the above-mentioned existing problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation, comprising:

[0008] The first half of the box;

[0009] A slide groove, wherein the slide groove is provided on the first half box body;

[0010] The second half box is slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, wherein: a plurality of threaded holes are opened at the bottom end of the first half box body, and the threaded holes and the slide grooves are connected, a first hand-tightened screw is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and one end of the first hand-tightened screw is in contact with the second half box body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, a sealing strip is provided at the connection between the slide groove and the second half box body to improve the sealing between the slide groove and the second half box body.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the bottoms of the first half box and the second half box, and the bottoms of the support rods on both sides are on the same horizontal line.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, it also includes:

[0015] A limiting component can limit the position of vegetables, and the first half box body and the second half box body are both provided with limiting components on the opposite sides.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, the limiting component includes:

[0017] A support plate, on the opposite sides of the first half box and the second half box, support plates are fixedly mounted;

[0018] A stud, the stud being threadedly connected to the support plate;

[0019] A drive plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stud;

[0020] A bearing plate, wherein the top end of the stud is rotatably connected to the bearing plate via a bearing.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, the limiting component also includes:

[0022] Support blocks, the opposite ends of the two groups of bearing plates are fixedly mounted with support blocks;

[0023] L-shaped plates, L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two groups of support blocks;

[0024] a second hand screw, the second hand screw being threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate;

[0025] An extrusion plate, wherein one end of the second hand screw is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate;

[0026] A telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the extrusion plate and the L-shaped plate;

[0027] A sponge is provided on one side of the squeeze plate.

[0028] As a preferred solution of the vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation described in the utility model, the limiting component also includes:

[0029] A guide rod, the guide rod being fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate;

[0030] A guide hole is provided in the bearing plate, and a guide rod is slidably connected in the guide hole.

[0031] Compared with existing technologies:

[0032] 1. By making the second half box body slidably connected to the first half box body, the size formed by the first half box body and the second half box body can be adjusted according to the size of the vegetables to be planted, thereby improving practicality.

[0033] 2. By setting a limiting component, it is possible to limit the position of vegetables. By limiting the position of vegetables, it is possible to avoid the phenomenon of vegetables falling over. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first half box and the second half box of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the local structure of the limiting component of the utility model.

[0038] In the figure: the first half box 10, the slide groove 11, the second half box 12, the threaded hole 13, the first hand screw 14, the sealing strip 15, the support rod 16, the support plate 20, the stud 21, the drive plate 22, the bearing plate 23, the support block 24, the L-shaped plate 25, the second hand screw 26, the extrusion plate 27, the sponge 28, the guide rod 29, and the guide hole 291. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] The utility model provides a vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation. Figure 1-Figure 4 ;

[0041] It includes: a first half box body 10, a slide groove 11, a second half box body 12, a threaded hole 13, a first hand-tightened screw 14, a sealing strip 15, and a support rod 16;

[0042] A slide groove 11 is opened on the first half box body 10, and the second half box body 12 is slidably connected in the slide groove 11. A plurality of threaded holes 13 are opened at the bottom end of the first half box body 10, and the threaded holes 13 are communicated with the slide groove 11. A first hand screw 14 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 13, and one end of the first hand screw 14 is in contact with the second half box body 12. A sealing strip 15 is provided at the connection between the slide groove 11 and the second half box body 12 to improve the sealing between the slide groove 11 and the second half box body 12. A plurality of support rods 16 (preferably two groups) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the bottoms of the first half box body 10 and the second half box body 12, and the bottoms of the support rods 16 on both sides are on the same horizontal line.

[0043] It also includes: a limiting component capable of limiting the position of the vegetables, and the first half box body 10 and the second half box body 12 are both provided with limiting components on the opposite sides thereof;

[0044] The defined components include: a support plate 20, a stud 21, a driving plate 22, a bearing plate 23, a support block 24, an L-shaped plate 25, a second hand-tightening screw 26, a squeezing plate 27, a sponge 28, a guide rod 29, and a guide hole 291;

[0045] The first half box 10 and the second half box 12 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the support plate 20, the stud 21 is threadedly connected to the support plate 20, and the driving plate 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the stud 21. The driving plate 22 is provided to facilitate personnel to rotate the stud 21. The top of the stud 21 is rotatably connected to the bearing plate 23 through a bearing. The outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the bearing plate 23, and the inner ring of the bearing fixes the stud 21. The opposite ends of the two groups of bearing plates 23 are fixedly installed with support blocks 24, and the opposite ends of the two groups of support blocks 24 are fixedly installed with L-shaped plates 25. The second half box 10 and the second half box 12 are fixedly installed with support blocks 24, and the opposite ends of the two groups of support blocks 24 are fixedly installed with L-shaped plates 25. The screw 26 is threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate 25, and one end of the second hand screw 26 is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 27, wherein one end of the second hand screw 26 is preferably rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 27 by a bearing, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the extrusion plate 27 and the L-shaped plate 25, and a sponge 28 is arranged on one side of the extrusion plate 27. By setting the sponge 28, it is possible to prevent the extrusion plate 27 from directly contacting the vegetables. The guide rod 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 20, and the guide hole 291 is opened in the bearing plate 23, and the guide rod 29 is slidably connected in the guide hole 291.

[0046] Working principle: make the second half box 12 slide in the slide groove 11 until the size formed by the first half box 10 and the second half box 12 matches the size of the vegetables to be planted (the size of the vegetables after they grow up), then, thread the first hand screw 14 into the threaded hole 13 to fix the size formed by the first half box 10 and the second half box 12; then, place the nutrient solution in the space formed by the first half box 10 and the second half box 12, then place the roots of the vegetables to be planted in the nutrient solution, and then, use the second hand screw 26 to make the squeezing plate 27 drive the sponge 28 to move toward the vegetables, until the squeezing plate 27 clamps and limits the vegetables through the sponge 28, wherein the clamping force can be set as needed, and personnel need to adjust the distance between the two sets of squeezing plates 27 and the height of the squeezing plates 27 at regular intervals, because the vegetables will grow.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation, characterized in that: include: First half box (10); A slide groove (11), wherein the slide groove (11) is provided on the first half box body (10); A second half box (12), the second half box (12) being slidably connected in the slide groove (11); A plurality of threaded holes (13) are formed at the bottom end of the first half box body (10), and the threaded holes (13) are connected to the slide grooves (11); a first hand screw (14) is threadedly connected to the threaded holes (13), and one end of the first hand screw (14) is in contact with the second half box body (12); A sealing strip (15) is provided at the connection between the slide groove (11) and the second half box body (12) to improve the sealing performance between the slide groove (11) and the second half box body (12).

2. A vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (16) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the bottoms of the first half box (10) and the second half box (12), and the bottoms of the support rods (16) on both sides are on the same horizontal line.

3. The vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting component is provided which can limit the position of vegetables, and the limiting components are provided on opposite sides of the first half box body (10) and the second half box body (12).

4. The vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting components include: A support plate (20), the support plates (20) being fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the first half box (10) and the second half box (12); A stud (21), wherein the stud (21) is threadedly connected to the support plate (20); A driving plate (22), wherein the driving plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stud (21); A bearing plate (23), wherein the top end of the stud (21) is rotatably connected to the bearing plate (23) via a bearing.

5. The vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: Support blocks (24), the support blocks (24) being fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two groups of bearing plates (23); An L-shaped plate (25), the L-shaped plate (25) being fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the two groups of support blocks (24); a second hand screw (26), the second hand screw (26) being threadedly connected to the L-shaped plate (25); An extrusion plate (27), one end of the second hand screw (26) being rotatably connected to the extrusion plate (27); A telescopic rod, wherein the telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the extrusion plate (27) and the L-shaped plate (25); A sponge (28) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (27).

6. The vegetable planting device for soilless cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting component also includes: A guide rod (29), wherein the guide rod (29) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (20); A guide hole (291), wherein the guide hole (291) is formed in the bearing plate (23), and the guide rod (29) is slidably connected in the guide hole (291).

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