Convenient-to-adjust head supporting device for operating bed

By designing a head support device for surgical beds that is easy to adjust, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the spacing and elevation angle of surgical bedside brackets in the prior art is solved, and the adaptation and surgical needs of patients of different body types are achieved, and surgical efficiency is improved. Accuracy.

CN222172597UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202322522433.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-18
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing prone surgical head support is difficult to adjust the distance between the surgical bed and the elevation angle of the patient's head, resulting in an extended surgical preparation time, a narrower field of view, and is not conducive to the operation.

Method used

A head support device for surgical bed including a fixing device, a spacing adjustment mechanism, a head support device and an angle adjustment mechanism is designed. The adjustment of the spacing and elevation angle between the head support and the surgical bed is achieved through a sliding fixing frame and gear transmission, which is suitable for Different body types and surgical needs.

Benefits of technology

It improves patient comfort and surgical efficiency, reduces surgical preparation time, enhances the accuracy and safety of the surgery, and is suitable for different surgical needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a convenient-to-adjust head supporting device for an operating bed, which comprises a fixing device, a first C-shaped hoop and a fixing seat, the first C-shaped hoop is respectively connected with fixing columns on two sides of the operating bed, the fixing seat is arranged at the lower end of the first C-shaped hoop, and a fixing frame is arranged in the fixing seat in a sliding manner; the distance adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the sliding position of the fixing frame on the fixing seat; the head support comprises a second C-shaped clamp connected with the two sides of the fixing frame, a supporting column arranged at the upper end of the second C-shaped clamp, a head support connecting rod rotationally connected with the upper end of the supporting column, and an angle adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the elevation angle of the head support. The distance between the head support and an operating bed can be adjusted, so that the head support is suitable for patients with different body types; a doctor can finely adjust the elevation angle of the head of a patient according to operation requirements, so that the operative position is more accurate, the operation preparation time is shortened, and the operation efficiency of the doctor is improved; the device is detachable, does not affect use of an existing operating bed, and is convenient to detach and high in practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a head support device for an operating bed which is convenient to adjust. Background Art

[0002] In surgical clinical operations, some operations often need the patient to take the prone position, such as posterior exposure surgery of the cervical vertebra, lumbar spine and back surgery, etc. In the prone position surgery of the patient, a headrest is usually arranged below the head position of the patient to support and limit the head or face, which is convenient for the patient to breathe and connect an oxygen tube or an intubation externally.

[0003] At present, during the operation preparation process, the distance between the headrest and the operating bed needs to be adjusted so that the shoulders of the patient can firmly fall on the operating bed and the head can naturally rest on the headrest, avoiding the shoulder of the patient being empty and not overstretching the neck and head of the patient, ensuring the comfort and safety of the patient. However, the existing prone position headrest often only clamps or fixes at the head position of the operating bed, resulting in inconvenient adjustment of the distance between it and the operating bed.

[0004] Secondly, for posterior cervical and lumbar spine surgeries, it is often necessary to tilt the patient's head forward so that the cervical vertebra or lumbar spine is in a straight position. Since the cervical vertebra and lumbar spine are both physiologically lordotic in the natural state, therefore, in order to fully expose the surgical field, it is necessary to adjust the head elevation angle to make the cervical vertebra and lumbar spine in a straight position to expand the doctor's surgical field and facilitate the operation. However, the existing prone position headrest often cannot assist in adjusting the head elevation angle of the patient, prolonging the operation preparation time and reducing the surgical field, which is not conducive to the doctor's operation, making the practicality of the existing headrest in the operation poor.

[0005] In summary, there is an urgent need to design a head support device for an operating bed which is convenient to adjust and overcomes the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a head support device for an operating bed which is convenient to adjust, can conveniently adjust the distance between it and the operating bed, and can assist in adjusting the head elevation angle of the patient to expand the surgical field.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is: a head support device for an operating bed which is convenient to adjust, comprising:

[0008] A fixing device, which includes a first C-shaped clamp respectively connected to the fixing columns on both sides of the operating bed, and a fixing seat arranged at the lower end of the first C-shaped clamp and located at the lower end of the operating bed. A fixing frame is slidably arranged inside the fixing seat along the length direction of the operating bed;

[0009] A spacing adjustment mechanism, which is arranged between the fixed seat and the fixed frame and is used to adjust the sliding position of the fixed frame on the fixed seat;

[0010] A headrest, which is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame and outside the headboard of the operating bed;

[0011] A headrest support device, which includes a second U-shaped clamp connected to both sides of the fixed frame, a support column arranged at the upper end of the second U-shaped clamp, and a headrest connecting rod rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column. The other ends of the two headrest connecting rods are both fixedly connected to the headrest;

[0012] An angle adjustment mechanism, which is arranged between the headrest connecting rod and the support column and is used to adjust the elevation angle of the headrest.

[0013] The purpose of the present utility model and the technical problems to be solved can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

[0014] Further, a sliding hole is opened in the fixed seat along the length direction of the operating bed, and the fixed frame is slidably arranged in the sliding hole;

[0015] A groove communicating with the sliding hole is opened on the fixed seat at the lower end of the sliding hole. The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a transmission shaft rotatably arranged on the left and right side walls of the groove, transmission gears fixedly sleeved on both sides of the transmission shaft, and racks arranged on both sides of the lower end of the fixed frame. The racks are meshed with the transmission gears, and any end of the transmission shaft passes through the side wall of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to a first hand crank.

[0016] Further, a first fastening bolt is penetrated through the side of the lower end of the first U-shaped clamp away from the fixed seat.

[0017] Further, a cavity is opened inside the upper end of the support column. The left and right side walls of the upper end inside the cavity are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft. One end of the first rotating shaft close to the headrest passes through the support column and is fixedly connected to the headrest connecting rod;

[0018] The angle adjustment mechanism includes a first gear fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and a second gear arranged in the cavity and meshed with the first gear. The second gear is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the cavity through a second rotating shaft, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the headrest passes through the support column and is connected to a second hand crank.

[0019] Further, the support column is a telescopic rod, which is sleeved by two sections of sleeves, and a positioning bolt is penetrated through the side wall of the upper end of the outer sleeve.

[0020] Further, a locking mechanism is provided between the first hand crank and the fixed seat, and between the second hand crank and the support column.

[0021] Further, the locking mechanism includes sleeves respectively fixed on the side walls of the first hand crank and the second hand crank, a pull rod slidably inserted into the sleeves, and a tooth block and a pull ring respectively arranged at both ends of the pull rod. Annular racks are provided on the side walls of the fixed seat and the support column, and the center of the annular rack coincides with the axis of the first hand crank and the second hand crank. The tooth block meshes with the annular rack.

[0022] A spring is provided in the sleeve. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve and the tooth block.

[0023] Further, a second fastening bolt is inserted through the lower end of the second C-shaped clamp.

[0024] Further, the headrest includes a headrest support connected to the headrest connecting rod and a support pad provided at the upper end of the headrest support. Through holes for exposing the eyes, nose and mouth are provided on the headrest, and a notch communicating with the through holes is provided on one side of the headrest close to the operating table.

[0025] Further, two elastic soft bags are provided at the corresponding positions of the two eyes in the through holes.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0027] 1. The head support device for an operating table with easy adjustment of the present utility model can connect the headrest to an existing operating table by setting a fixing device. The fixing frame is slidably arranged on the fixed seat, and the headrest is connected to the fixing frame through a headrest support device at the upper end. The sliding position of the fixing frame on the fixed seat is adjusted through a spacing adjustment mechanism, so as to adjust the spacing between the headrest and the operating table, making the headrest suitable for patients of different body types and improving the comfort of the patients.

[0028] 2. The head support device for an operating table with easy adjustment of the present utility model has the headrest rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column through a headrest support rod, and the rotation angle of the headrest is controlled through an angle adjustment mechanism, that is, the doctor can adjust the elevation angle of the patient's head according to the surgical needs, making the surgical position more accurate, reducing the surgical preparation time, having strong practicability, and improving the surgical efficiency of the doctor.

[0029] 3. The head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust according to the present utility model controls the sliding position of the fixing frame in the fixed seat by rotating the first hand crank. The gear drives the rack to make the fixing frame slide slowly in the sliding hole of the fixed seat, enabling fine adjustment of the distance between the headrest and the operating bed, making the distance between the two more accurate, making the patient more comfortable, effectively reducing the operation time, and improving the operation efficiency.

[0030] 4. The head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust according to the present utility model controls the rotation angle of the headrest by rotating the second hand crank, and then adjusts the elevation angle of the patient's head according to the operation requirements. The adjustment is driven by gear transmission, which is more stable and accurate, and can achieve fine adjustment. It not only has strong practicability and greatly improves the operation accuracy, but also can protect the patient's cervical spine from injury.

[0031] 5. The head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust according to the present utility model fixes the headrest and the headrest support device on both sides of the upper end of the fixing frame through the second C-shaped clamp. When the patient does not need to be in the prone position during the operation, the second C-shaped clamp, the headrest and the headrest support device can be removed from the fixing frame as a whole, and most of the fixing frame can be slid to the lower end of the operating bed; or the first C-shaped clamp, the fixing device, the headrest and the headrest support device can be removed as a whole. These two disassembly methods do not affect the use of the existing operating bed, are convenient to disassemble, and improve the practicability.

[0032] 6. The head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust according to the present utility model can effectively prevent doctors or assistants from accidentally touching the first crank or the second crank and causing the patient's head to shake, improving the safety of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust provided by the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 is the front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed seat and the fixing frame in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 is the side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the fixed seat and the fixing frame in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between the support column and the headrest connecting rod in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the locking mechanism in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Description of the reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Fixing device; 11. First U-shaped clamp; 12. Fixing base; 121. Slide hole; 122. Groove; 13. Fixing bracket; 14. First fastening bolt;

[0040] 2. Spacing adjustment mechanism; 21. Transmission shaft; 22. Transmission gear; 23. Rack; 24. First hand crank;

[0041] 3. Headrest; 31. Side protection pad; 32. Headrest support; 33. Support pad; 34. Through hole; 341. Elastic soft bag; 35. Notch;

[0042] 4. Headrest support device; 41. Second U-shaped clamp; 42. Support column; 421. Cavity; 422. Positioning bolt; 43. Headrest connecting rod; 44. First rotating shaft; 45. Second fastening bolt;

[0043] 5. Angle adjustment mechanism; 51. First gear; 52. Second gear; 53. Second rotating shaft; 54. Second hand crank;

[0044] 6. Locking mechanism; 61. Sleeve; 62. Pull rod; 63. Tooth block; 64. Pull ring; 65. Annular rack; 66. Spring. Detailed implementation manners

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0046] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust, which includes:

[0047] Fixing device 1, which includes a first U-shaped clamp 11 respectively connected to the fixing columns on both sides of the operating bed, and a fixing base 12 provided at the lower end of the first U-shaped clamp 11 and located at the lower end of the operating bed. A fixing bracket 13 is slidably provided inside the fixing base 12 along the length direction of the operating bed; the fixing bracket 13 can slide to the lower end of the operating bed;

[0048] Spacing adjustment mechanism 2, which is provided between the fixing base 12 and the fixing bracket 13 and is used to adjust the sliding position of the fixing bracket 13 on the fixing base 12;

[0049] Headrest 3, which is provided at the upper end of the fixing bracket 13 and located outside the headboard of the operating bed, that is, on the outside of one side of the headboard of the operating bed;

[0050] The headrest support device 4 includes a second U-shaped clamp 41 connected to both sides of the fixing frame 13, a support column 42 provided at the upper end of the second U-shaped clamp 41, and a headrest connecting rod 43 rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column 42. The other ends of the two headrest connecting rods 43 are both fixedly connected to the headrest 3.

[0051] The angle adjustment mechanism 5 is provided between the headrest connecting rod 43 and the support column 42 for adjusting the elevation angle of the headrest 3.

[0052] In the present utility model, the headrest 3 is fixed to the upper end of the fixing frame 13 through the headrest support device 4. The sliding position of the fixing frame 13 on the fixing base 12 is adjusted through the spacing adjustment mechanism 2, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the headrest 3 and the operating table, making this headrest suitable for patients of different body types or more in line with the operating requirements of doctors; the headrest 3 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column 42 through the headrest connecting rod 43, and the doctor can adjust the rotation angle of the headrest connecting rod 43 on the support column 42 according to the surgical requirements, which can adjust the elevation angle of the patient's head and make the surgical position more in line with the requirements.

[0053] Preferably, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the fixing base 12 is provided with a sliding hole 121 along the length direction of the operating table, and the fixing frame 13 is slidably arranged in the sliding hole 121;

[0054] A groove 122 communicating with the sliding hole 121 is provided on the fixing base 12 at the lower end of the sliding hole 121. The spacing adjustment mechanism 2 includes a transmission shaft 21 rotatably arranged on the left and right side walls of the groove 122, transmission gears 22 fixedly sleeved on both sides of the transmission shaft 21, and racks 23 provided on both sides of the lower end of the fixing frame 13. The racks 23 are meshed with the transmission gears 22, and any end of the transmission shaft 21 passes through the side wall of the fixing base 12 and is fixedly connected to a first hand crank 24.

[0055] In this embodiment, the doctor rotates the first hand crank 24 clockwise or counterclockwise. The two transmission gears 22 on the first hand crank 24 can drive the rack 23 to slide, thereby driving the fixing frame 13 to slide in the fixing base 12 along the length direction of the operating table, and further realizing the function of adjusting the distance between the headrest 3 and the head of the operating table, and can finely adjust the distance between the two, making the distance between the two more accurate, making the patient more comfortable, effectively reducing the operation time, and improving the operation efficiency. It should be noted that the fixing frame 13 is preferably a hollow square fixing frame welded by four steel frames. On the one hand, it does not affect the structure of the spacing adjustment mechanism 2. On the other hand, the lower end of the headrest 3 is hollowed out, which is convenient for the anesthesiologist to suction sputum for the patient from under the headrest 3.

[0056] Preferably, a first fastening bolt 14 is inserted through the lower end of the first U-shaped clamp 11 on the side away from the fixed seat 12. The first U-shaped clamp 11 is gradually clamped on both sides of the operating table fixing column from one end of the operating table headboard, and the first fastening bolt 14 is tightened so that the top end of the first fastening bolt 14 presses against the fixing column, then the fixing is completed.

[0057] Preferably, as Figure 4 shown, a cavity 421 is provided inside the upper end of the support column 42. The left and right side walls of the upper end inside the cavity 421 are rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 44. One end of the first rotating shaft 44 close to the headrest 3 passes through the support column 42 and is fixedly connected to the headrest connecting rod 43;

[0058] The angle adjustment mechanism 5 includes a first gear 51 fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 44 and a second gear 52 provided in the cavity 421 and meshing with the first gear 51. The second gear 52 is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the cavity 421 through a second rotating shaft 53. One end of the second rotating shaft 53 away from the headrest 3 passes through the support column 42 and is connected to a second hand crank 54.

[0059] In this embodiment, by rotating the second hand crank 54 to drive the first gear 51 to rotate, the first gear 51 can drive the second gear 52 to rotate, and the second gear 52 can drive the second rotating shaft 53 to rotate, so that the headrest connecting rod 43 and the headrest 3 rotate together, realizing the adjustment of the elevation angle of the patient's head. The gear transmission adjustment is more stable and accurate, can achieve fine adjustment, not only has strong practicability and greatly improves the surgical accuracy, but also can protect the patient's cervical spine from being injured.

[0060] In order to conveniently adjust the height of the patient's head during the operation, the support column 42 is a telescopic rod, which is sleeved by two sections of sleeves, and a positioning bolt 422 is inserted through the side wall of the upper end of the outer sleeve.

[0061] Preferably, a locking mechanism 6 is provided between the first hand crank 24 and the fixed seat 12 and between the second hand crank 54 and the support column 42.

[0062] Preferably, the locking mechanism 6 includes sleeves 61 respectively fixed on the side walls of the first hand crank 24 and the second hand crank 54, a pull rod 62 slidably inserted into the sleeve 61, and tooth blocks 63 and pull rings 64 respectively provided at both ends of the pull rod 62. Annular racks 65 are provided on the side walls of the fixed seat 12 and the support column 42. The center of the annular rack 65 coincides with the axes of the first hand crank 24 and the second hand crank 54, and the tooth block 63 meshes with the annular rack 65;

[0063] A spring 66 is provided inside the sleeve 61. The spring 66 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 62, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 61 and the tooth block 63 respectively.

[0064] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to rotate the first hand crank 24 and the second hand crank 54, one index finger (or other finger) hooks the pull ring 64 and pulls the pull ring 64 outwards. At this time, the pull rod 62 moves outwards, so that the tooth block 63 disengages from the annular rack 65, and the spring 66 is compressed. At the same time, the palm of this hand holds the first hand crank 24 or the second hand crank 54, and the first hand crank 24 or the second hand crank 54 can be rotated until the position of the headrest meets the surgical requirements, and then the rotation is stopped. At this time, the finger hooking the pull ring 64 can be released, and then the tooth block 63 resets under the elastic force of the spring 66, and it meshes with the annular rack 65 again to achieve locking.

[0065] Preferably, the headrest connecting rod 43 is Z-shaped.

[0066] Preferably, side protection pads 31 are respectively provided on the lower cross bars of the Z-shaped headrest connecting rod 43. The side protection pads 31 are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the headrest 3, and the side protection pads 31 can prevent the patient's head from sliding down from both sides of the headrest 3.

[0067] Preferably, a second fastening bolt 45 is inserted through the lower end of the second C-shaped clamp 41. The second C-shaped clamp 41 gradually clamps into both sides of the fixing frame 13 from the front end of the fixing frame 13, and the second fastening bolt 45 is tightened, so that the top end of the second fastening bolt 45 presses against the fixing frame 13, and then the fixing is completed. At the same time, it is also convenient to disassemble when not in use. The second C-shaped clamp 41, the headrest 3 and the headrest support device 4 are integrally disassembled from the fixing frame 13, and most of the fixing frame 13 can be slid to the lower end of the operating bed. When the headrest 3 is not needed for a long time, the first C-shaped clamp 11, the fixing device 1, the headrest 3 and the headrest support device 4 can also be integrally disassembled.

[0068] Preferably, the head support 3 includes a head support seat 32 connected to the head support connecting rod 43 and a support pad 33 arranged at the upper end of the head support seat 32. The surface of the support pad 33 is a silicone pad layer, which fits better with human skin and makes the patient's face more comfortable. A sponge pad with a slightly higher hardness is arranged inside the support pad 33 to improve the support performance. A through hole 34 is provided on the head support 3 to expose the eyes, nose and mouth. A notch 35 communicating with the through hole 34 is provided on the side of the head support 3 close to the operating table. The width of the notch 35 is approximately 3 cm, which is convenient for the patient's tracheal intubation to pass through and avoid squeezing the intubation. The support pad 33 in this embodiment can be set to multiple different models, preferably three. The size of each model of the support pad 33 and the size of the through hole 34 are different, so as to be suitable for patients of different ages or different face sizes. The support pad 33 can be fixedly connected to the head support seat 32 by Velcro bonding or strap connection, which is convenient for replacing different models of support pads 33.

[0069] Preferably, two elastic soft bags 341 are provided in the through hole 34 at the corresponding positions of the two eyes, so as to better support the patient's eyes. The elastic soft bags 341 are made of transparent material, preferably transparent silica gel, which has a good touch with the skin and makes the patient more comfortable. Further, the two elastic soft bags 341 can be opened downward to expose the patient's eyes, so that the doctor can observe the patient's pupil during the operation; one end of the elastic soft bag 341 can be fixed to the lower end of the head support 32, and the other end can be attached to the lower end of the head support 32 through Velcro, so that the doctor can open the elastic soft bag 341 to observe the patient's pupil; further, a second Velcro can be provided on the back of the side of the elastic soft bag 341 where the Velcro is provided, and a sub-Velcro matching the second Velcro is provided under the head support 32 where one end of the elastic soft bag 341 is fixed, and after the elastic soft bag 341 is opened, it is turned over and fixed to the lower end of the head support 32, so that the doctor can observe the patient's pupil.

[0070] The present invention is further described above in conjunction with the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable head support device for an operating table, characterized in that: It includes: A fixing device (1), which includes a first U-shaped clamp (11) respectively connected to the fixing columns on both sides of the operating table, and a fixing seat (12) provided at the lower end of the first U-shaped clamp (11) and located at the lower end of the operating table. A fixing frame (13) is slidably provided inside the fixing seat (12) along the length direction of the operating table; A spacing adjustment mechanism (2), which is provided between the fixing seat (12) and the fixing frame (13) for adjusting the sliding position of the fixing frame (13) on the fixing seat (12); A headrest (3), which is provided at the upper end of the fixing frame (13) and located outside the headboard of the operating table; A headrest support device (4), which includes a second U-shaped clamp (41) connected to both sides of the fixing frame (13), a support column (42) provided at the upper end of the second U-shaped clamp (41), and a headrest connecting rod (43) rotatably connected to the upper end of the support column (42). The other ends of the two headrest connecting rods (43) are both fixedly connected to the headrest (3); An angle adjustment mechanism (5), which is provided between the headrest connecting rod (43) and the support column (42) for adjusting the elevation angle of the headrest (3).

2. The head support device for an operating table that is easy to adjust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (12) is provided with a sliding hole (121) along the length direction of the operating table, and the fixing frame (13) is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (121); A groove (122) communicating with the sliding hole (121) is provided on the fixing seat (12) at the lower end of the sliding hole (121). The spacing adjustment mechanism (2) includes a transmission shaft (21) rotatably arranged on the left and right side walls of the groove (122), transmission gears (22) fixedly sleeved on both sides of the transmission shaft (21), and racks (23) provided on both sides of the lower end of the fixing frame (13). The racks (23) are meshed and connected with the transmission gears (22), and any one end of the transmission shaft (21) passes through the side wall of the fixing seat (12) and is fixedly connected to a first hand crank (24).

3. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fastening bolt (14) is penetrated through the side of the lower end of the first U-shaped clamp (11) away from the fixing seat (12).

4. The head support device for an operating table that is easy to adjust according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cavity (421) is provided inside the upper end of the support column (42). The left and right side walls at the upper end inside the cavity (421) are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (44). One end of the first rotating shaft (44) close to the headrest (3) passes through the support column (42) and is fixedly connected to the headrest connecting rod (43); The angle adjustment mechanism (5) includes a first gear (51) fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (44), and a second gear (52) disposed in the cavity (421) and meshing with the first gear (51). The second gear (52) is rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the cavity (421) through a second rotating shaft (53). One end of the second rotating shaft (53) away from the headrest (3) passes through the support column (42) and is connected to a second hand crank (54).

5. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (42) is a telescopic rod, which is formed by sleeving two sections of sleeves, and a positioning bolt (422) is inserted through the upper side wall of the outer sleeve.

6. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 4, characterized in that: A locking mechanism (6) is provided between the first hand crank (24) and the fixed seat (12), and between the second hand crank (54) and the support column (42).

7. The head support device for an operating bed that is easy to adjust according to claim 6, wherein: The locking mechanism (6) includes sleeves (61) respectively fixed on the side walls of the first hand crank (24) and the second hand crank (54), a pull rod (62) slidably inserted into the sleeves (61), and tooth blocks (63) and pull rings (64) respectively provided at both ends of the pull rod (62). Annular racks (65) are provided on the side walls of the fixed seat (12) and the support column (42). The centers of the annular racks (65) coincide with the axes of the first hand crank (24) and the second hand crank (54). The tooth blocks (63) mesh with the annular racks (65). A spring (66) is provided in the sleeve (61). The spring (66) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (62), and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the inside of the sleeve (61) and the tooth block (63).

8. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fastening bolt (45) is inserted through the lower end of the second U-shaped clamp (41).

9. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The headrest (3) includes a headrest support (32) connected to the headrest connecting rod (43), and a support pad (33) provided at the upper end of the headrest support (32). A through hole (34) exposing the eyes, nose and mouth is formed in the headrest (3). A notch (35) communicating with the through hole (34) is formed on one side of the headrest (3) close to the operating bed.

10. The easily adjustable head support device for an operating table according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two elastic soft bags (341) are provided at the corresponding positions of the two eyes in the through hole (34).