Equipment for extracting coix seed polysaccharide

By designing an alignment mechanism and agitation system in the Coix seed polysaccharide extraction equipment, the poor uniformity and pollution of raw materials in the equipment are solved, and efficient Coix seed polysaccharide extraction and precise discharge are achieved, improving the extraction quality and efficiency.

CN222173161UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-17FUJIAN JIANGXIA UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420938751.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coix seed polysaccharide extraction equipment lacks the setting of stirring in three directions, resulting in poor uniformity of raw materials and poor extraction quality. If the feeding box is not aligned with the discharge valve, the raw materials will fall to the ground, causing pollution.

Method used

A device including a box cylinder, a discharge valve, an extraction mechanism and an alignment mechanism is designed. The slide-out assembly and the push assembly realize the precise alignment of the feeding box and the discharge valve to ensure uniform stirring and effective discharge of raw materials. The alignment mechanism consists of a base plate, a slide out assembly, a placement assembly, a push assembly and a clamping plate. The motor drive screw and rotary column are used to achieve clamping and sliding of the feeding box to ensure that the raw materials do not spill when discharged.

Benefits of technology

Through precise alignment and even stirring, the extraction quality and efficiency of coix seed polysaccharides are improved, raw material pollution is avoided, and the extraction process is efficient and clean.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to equipment for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, which comprises a box barrel body, a discharge valve, an extraction mechanism, supporting legs and an aligning mechanism, the aligning mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a sliding-out assembly, a placing plate, a pushing assembly and four clamping plates; the supporting legs support the box cylinder body, the extraction mechanism is used for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, the discharge valve is used for discharging the coix seed polysaccharide extracted from the box cylinder body, during discharging, firstly, a material receiving box is placed on the placing plate, then, the pushing assembly drives the four clamping plates to be close to the placing plate, and the four clamping plates are driven by the pushing assembly to be close to the placing plate; when the material receiving device is used, the material receiving box on the placing plate is clamped, then the sliding-out assembly pulls the placing plate to slide on the bottom plate to the position under the material discharging valve, accurate material receiving is achieved, and the problem that if the material receiving box is not aligned with the material discharging valve, raw materials discharged from the material discharging valve can be scattered on the ground is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide. Background Art

[0002] Coix seeds are the dried mature seeds of the Gramineae plant Coix. When the fruits are ripe in autumn, the plants are harvested, dried in the sun, the fruits are beaten, dried again, the shells, yellow-brown seed coats and impurities are removed, and the seeds are collected. Coix seed polysaccharides are the main part of coix seeds. However, the existing coix seed polysaccharide extraction equipment does not have a three-way stirring setting, which cannot make the raw materials evenly distributed up and down, and the extraction quality is poor.

[0003] At present, the prior art (CN216149080U) discloses an extraction device for coix seed polysaccharide, including a box barrel device for containing raw materials, a box cover device for charging and sealing is installed on the top of the box barrel device, and three stirring devices for stirring are evenly distributed on the circumference of the box barrel device; the box barrel device includes a box barrel body, three supporting legs are evenly welded on the circumference of the bottom of the box barrel body, a discharge valve is installed in the middle of the bottom of the box barrel body, three motor seats are evenly welded on the circumference of the box barrel body, a diaphragm pump is installed on one side of the box barrel body, and a conveying hard pipe is installed on the diaphragm pump. The extraction device for coix seed polysaccharide described in the utility model makes the raw materials uniform up and down through the setting of stirring in three directions, thereby improving the extraction quality; through the setting of circulating conveying, the circulation flow of the extract is guaranteed, and the extraction speed is accelerated; through the setting of sealing and pressurizing, the coix seed polysaccharide is easier to overflow, thereby improving the efficiency.

[0004] When the above method is used, if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve during material receiving, the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve will spill onto the ground, thereby causing raw material contamination. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, aiming to solve the problem that if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve, the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve will be scattered on the ground.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharides, including a box barrel, a discharge valve, an extraction mechanism, support legs and an alignment mechanism, the alignment mechanism including a bottom plate, a slide-out assembly, a placement plate, a pushing assembly and four clamping plates; the discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the box barrel, the extraction mechanism is arranged on one side of the box barrel, the support legs are arranged at the bottom of the box barrel, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the support legs and is located on one side of the support legs, the slide-out assembly is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the placement plate is arranged on one side of the slide-out assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged in the placement plate, and the four clamping plates are respectively connected to the pushing assembly.

[0007] Wherein, the slide-out assembly includes a first motor, a screw and an adapter ring, the first motor is fixedly connected to the base plate and located at the top of the base plate, the screw is fixedly connected to the first motor and located at the output end of the first motor, the adapter ring is threadedly connected to the screw, slidably connected to the base plate, and located at the top of the base plate, and the placement plate is fixedly connected to the adapter ring and located at the top of the adapter ring.

[0008] Among them, the pushing assembly includes a second motor, a rotating column, four push rods and four sliders. The second motor is fixedly connected to the placement plate and is located inside the placement plate. The rotating column is fixedly connected to the second motor and is located at the output end of the second motor. The four push rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating column and are all located on the outer side wall of the rotating column. The four sliders are respectively slidably connected to the placement plate and are respectively rotatably connected to the four push rods and penetrate the placement plate. The four splints are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliders and are respectively located on the side away from the push rods.

[0009] Wherein, the alignment mechanism further includes a controller and a battery, the controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor, and the battery is electrically connected to the controller, the first motor and the second motor.

[0010] Among them, the alignment mechanism also includes four reset springs, four sliding rods and four friction pads. The four reset springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four clamps and are all located inside the clamps. The four sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four reset springs and are respectively slidably connected to the four clamps and are all located on the inner side walls of the clamps. The four friction pads are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliding rods and are all located on the side away from the reset springs.

[0011] The utility model discloses a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, wherein the supporting legs support the box cylinder, the extracting mechanism is used to extract coix seed polysaccharide, and the discharge valve is used to discharge the coix seed polysaccharide extracted in the box cylinder. When discharging, the material receiving box is first placed on the placement plate, and then the pushing component drives the four clamping plates to approach the placement plate respectively, thereby clamping the material receiving box on the placement plate, and then the sliding component pulls the placement plate to slide on the bottom plate to directly below the discharge valve, thereby achieving precise material receiving and solving the problem that the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve will spill on the ground if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate and push assembly.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Detail A is an enlarged view.

[0017] 101-box barrel, 102-discharge valve, 103-extraction mechanism, 104-support leg, 105-alignment mechanism, 106-bottom plate, 107-slide-out assembly, 108-placing plate, 109-pushing assembly, 110-clamping plate, 111-first motor, 112-screw, 113-adapter ring, 114-second motor, 115-rotating column, 116-push rod, 117-slider, 118-controller, 119-battery, 201-reset spring, 202-slide rod, 203-friction pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the placement plate and push assembly.

[0020] The utility model provides a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, including a box barrel 101, a discharge valve 102, an extraction mechanism 103, a support leg 104 and an alignment mechanism 105, wherein the alignment mechanism 105 includes a bottom plate 106, a slide-out assembly 107, a placement plate 108, a push assembly 109, four clamping plates 110, a controller 118 and a battery 119; the slide-out assembly 107 includes a first motor 111, a screw 112 and an adapter ring 113, and the push assembly 109 includes a second motor 114, a rotating column 115, four push rods 116 and four sliders 117. The above solution solves the problem that if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve 102, the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve 102 will spill on the ground. It can be understood that the above solution can be used in the scene of receiving materials.

[0021] According to this specific embodiment, the equipment for extracting coix seed polysaccharide includes a barrel body 101, a discharge valve 102, an extraction mechanism 103, a support leg 104 and an alignment mechanism 105, wherein the alignment mechanism 105 includes a bottom plate 106, a slide-out assembly 107, a placement plate 108, a push assembly 109 and four clamps 110; the discharge valve 102 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 101, the extraction mechanism 103 is arranged on one side of the barrel body 101, the support leg 104 is arranged at the bottom of the barrel body 101, the bottom plate 106 is fixedly connected to the support leg 104 and is located on one side of the support leg 104, the slide-out assembly 107 is arranged at the top of the bottom plate 106, the placement plate 108 is arranged on one side of the slide-out assembly 107, the push assembly 109 is arranged in the placement plate 108, and the four clamps 110 are respectively connected to the push assembly 109. The supporting legs 104 support the box cylinder 101, the extraction mechanism 103 is used to extract coix seed polysaccharide, and the discharge valve 102 is used to discharge the coix seed polysaccharide extracted from the box cylinder 101. When discharging, the material receiving box is first placed on the placement plate 108, and then the pushing component 109 drives the four clamping plates 110 to approach the placement plate 108 respectively, thereby clamping the material receiving box on the placement plate 108, and then the sliding component 107 pulls the placement plate 108 to slide on the bottom plate 106 to the bottom of the discharge valve 102, so as to achieve precise material receiving and solve the problem that if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve 102, the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve 102 will spill on the ground.

[0022] The extraction mechanism 103 adopts the prior art record that "three motor seats are evenly welded on the circumference of the box barrel 101, a diaphragm pump is installed on one side of the box barrel 101, and a conveying hard pipe is installed on the diaphragm pump."

[0023] The slide-out assembly 107 includes a first motor 111, a screw 112 and an adapter ring 113. The first motor 111 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 106 and is located at the top of the bottom plate 106. The screw 112 is fixedly connected to the first motor 111 and is located at the output end of the first motor 111. The adapter ring 113 is threadedly connected to the screw 112 and is slidably connected to the bottom plate 106 and is located at the top of the bottom plate 106. The placement plate 108 is fixedly connected to the adapter ring 113 and is located at the top of the adapter ring 113. The first motor 111 drives the screw 112 to rotate, and the screw 112 drives the adapter ring 113 to slide on the bottom plate 106 toward the side close to the discharge valve 102 through threaded engagement. The adapter ring 113 drives the receiving box on the placement plate 108 to approach the discharge port of the discharge valve 102.

[0024] Secondly, the pushing assembly 109 includes a second motor 114, a rotating column 115, four push rods 116 and four sliders 117. The second motor 114 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 108 and is located inside the placement plate 108. The rotating column 115 is fixedly connected to the second motor 114 and is located at the output end of the second motor 114. The four push rods 116 are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating column 115 and are all located on the outer side wall of the rotating column 115. The four sliders 117 are respectively slidably connected to the placement plate 108 and are respectively rotatably connected to the four push rods 116 and penetrate the placement plate 108. The four clamps 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliders 117 and are respectively located on the side away from the push rods 116. The second motor 114 drives the rotating column 115 to rotate. When the rotating column 115 rotates, the angle between it and the four push rods 116 decreases, so that the push rods 116 pull the four sliders 117 into the placement plate 108. The four sliders 117 respectively drive the four clamping plates 110 to approach the placement plate 108, thereby clamping the receiving box on the placement plate 108.

[0025] Meanwhile, the alignment mechanism 105 further includes a controller 118 and a battery 119. The controller 118 is electrically connected to the first motor 111 and the second motor 114, and the battery 119 is electrically connected to the controller 118, the first motor 111, and the second motor 114. The controller 118 is used to control the operation of the first motor 111 and the second motor 114, and the battery 119 supplies power to the operation of the controller 118, the first motor 111, and the second motor 114.

[0026] The support legs 104 support the box barrel 101, the extraction mechanism 103 is used to extract coix seed polysaccharide, and the discharge valve 102 is used to discharge the coix seed polysaccharide extracted from the box barrel 101. When discharging, the receiving box is first placed on the placement plate 108, and then the second motor 114 drives the rotating column 115 to rotate. When the rotating column 115 rotates, the angle between the rotating column 115 and the four push rods 116 decreases, so that the push rod 116 pulls the four sliders 117 into the placement plate 108, and the four sliders 117 respectively drive the four clamping plates 110 to approach the placement plate 108. , thereby clamping the material receiving box on the placement plate 108, and then the first motor 111 drives the screw 112 to rotate, and the screw 112 drives the adapter ring 113 to slide on the bottom plate 106 to the side close to the discharge valve 102 through threaded cooperation, and the adapter ring 113 drives the material receiving box on the placement plate 108 to approach the discharge port of the discharge valve 102 until the placement plate 108 slides on the bottom plate 106 to the bottom of the discharge valve 102, thereby achieving precise material receiving and solving the problem that if the material receiving box is not aligned with the discharge valve 102, the raw materials discharged from the discharge valve 102 will spill on the ground.

[0027] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0028] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 3-Figure 4 , Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to the second embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Detail A is an enlarged view.

[0029] The alignment mechanism 105 of the device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide in this embodiment further includes four return springs 201 , four slide bars 202 and four friction pads 203 .

[0030] For this specific embodiment, the alignment mechanism 105 also includes four return springs 201, four sliding rods 202 and four friction pads 203. The four return springs 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the four clamps 110 and are all located inside the clamps 110. The four sliding rods 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the four return springs 201 and are respectively slidably connected to the four clamps 110 and are all located on the inner wall of the clamps 110. The four friction pads 203 are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliding rods 202 and are all located on the side away from the return spring 201.

[0031] The four clamps 110 are in contact with the outer wall of the receiving box through four friction pads 203 respectively, and squeeze the return spring 201 through the slide bar 202. The reaction force of the return spring 201 pushes the friction pad 203 to be in close contact with the outer wall of the receiving box through the slide bar 202, thereby improving the clamping effect of the docking box.

[0032] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. A device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide, comprising a barrel, a discharge valve, an extraction mechanism and a support leg, wherein the discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, the extraction mechanism is arranged at one side of the barrel, and the support leg is arranged at the bottom of the barrel, characterized in that: Also included is an alignment mechanism, the alignment mechanism comprising a bottom plate, a slide-out assembly, a placement plate, a push assembly, and four clamping plates; The base plate is fixedly connected to the supporting leg and is located on one side of the supporting leg. The slide-out assembly is arranged on the top of the base plate. The placement plate is arranged on one side of the slide-out assembly. The pushing assembly is arranged in the placement plate. The four clamping plates are respectively connected to the pushing assemblies.

2. The device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide-out assembly includes a first motor, a screw and an adapter ring. The first motor is fixedly connected to the base plate and located at the top of the base plate. The screw is fixedly connected to the first motor and located at the output end of the first motor. The adapter ring is threadedly connected to the screw, slidably connected to the base plate, and located at the top of the base plate. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the adapter ring and located at the top of the adapter ring.

3. The device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a second motor, a rotating column, four push rods and four sliders. The second motor is fixedly connected to the placement plate and is located inside the placement plate. The rotating column is fixedly connected to the second motor and is located at the output end of the second motor. The four push rods are respectively rotatably connected to the rotating column and are all located on the outer side wall of the rotating column. The four sliders are respectively slidably connected to the placement plate and are respectively rotatably connected to the four push rods and penetrate the placement plate. The four clamps are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliders and are respectively located on the side away from the push rods.

4. The device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to claim 3, characterized in that: The alignment mechanism further includes a controller and a battery. The controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor. The battery is electrically connected to the controller, the first motor, and the second motor.

5. The device for extracting coix seed polysaccharide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment mechanism also includes four return springs, four sliding rods and four friction pads. The four return springs are respectively fixedly connected to the four clamps and are all located inside the clamps. The four sliding rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four return springs and are respectively slidably connected to the four clamps and are all located on the inner side walls of the clamps. The four friction pads are respectively fixedly connected to the four sliding rods and are all located on the side away from the return springs.