Integrated waste gas treatment device

By combining the dust filtering equipment with the adsorption purification unit and adding acoustic cleaning equipment to the device, the existing waste gas treatment device has a large area and high management difficulty, and the compact design of the equipment and a lower replacement frequency are achieved. Reduced hazardous waste generation.

CN222173422UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17江苏环保产业技术研究院股份公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323320341.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-06
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waste gas treatment equipment covers a large area and has high investment, and the filter cotton is easily blocked and needs to be replaced frequently, resulting in an increase in hazardous waste and is difficult to manage.

Method used

An integrated waste gas treatment device is designed to combine the dust filtering equipment with the adsorption purification unit, and acoustic cleaning equipment is added to remove dust from the dust filtering equipment through the cleaning equipment, reducing the frequency of equipment disassembly and replacement, and the structure is compact and the area occupies a small area.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient operation of the equipment and lower frequency of dust filter equipment replacement, reduces the generation of hazardous waste, reduces the difficulty of environmental protection management, and reduces the equipment's footprint.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222173422U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated waste gas treatment device which comprises a box body, and the box body comprises a waste gas inlet, a waste gas outlet and a hollow inner cavity extending from the waste gas inlet to the waste gas outlet; the inner cavity is provided with dust filtering equipment and an adsorption purification unit positioned at the downstream of the dust filtering equipment along the gas flowing direction; the dust filtering equipment is used for filtering and collecting dust in the waste gas received from the waste gas inlet; the adsorption purification unit is used for adsorbing and purifying the dust-removed waste gas treated by the dust filtering equipment; the waste gas outlet is used for discharging the gas adsorbed and purified by the adsorption and purification unit. As an integrated device, the device is compact in structure, and the occupied space of the device can be reduced. Furthermore, one embodiment of the utility model further comprises cleaning equipment which is configured to remove dust collected on the dust filtering equipment, so that the dust filtering equipment is free from being disassembled and cleaned, and the replacement frequency of the dust filtering equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a waste gas treatment device, in particular to an integrated waste gas treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Waste gas treatment is an important way to improve the quality of the atmospheric environment. At present, adsorption facilities such as activated carbon adsorption are widely used in various industrial sectors due to their unique adsorption properties. Since there are many types of characteristic factors of industrial waste gas and the pollution sources are relatively complex, the waste gas is inevitably in a state of coexistence of particulate matter, volatile organic matter, etc. Therefore, many companies choose to set up independent filtering facilities upstream of the adsorption facilities or set filter cotton at the activated carbon air inlet. The former has the disadvantages of large land occupation, high investment cost, and higher difficulty in environmental protection management in the later stage of the enterprise due to the use of independent filtering facilities. The latter has the problem of high replacement cost because the filter cotton used is easy to clog. In addition, the latter must replace the filter cotton regularly, which leads to an increase in hazardous waste (waste filter cotton) of industrial enterprises. Utility Model Content

[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated exhaust gas treatment device in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. As an integrated device, it has a compact structure and helps to reduce the space occupied by the equipment.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses an integrated exhaust gas treatment device, which includes a housing, the housing including an exhaust gas inlet, an exhaust gas outlet, and a hollow inner cavity extending from the exhaust gas inlet to the exhaust gas outlet. The inner cavity is provided with a dust filtering device and an adsorption purification unit located downstream of the dust filtering device along the gas flow direction. The dust filtering device is used to filter and collect dust in the exhaust gas received from the exhaust gas inlet. The adsorption purification unit is used to adsorb and purify the dust-removed exhaust gas treated by the dust filtering device. The exhaust gas outlet is used to discharge the gas adsorbed and purified by the adsorption purification unit.

[0005] The integrated exhaust gas treatment device provided by the utility model combines filtration and adsorption. As an integrated device, it has a compact structure and helps to reduce the space occupied by the device.

[0006] The integrated waste gas treatment device of the utility model can be used to treat waste gas containing dust, volatile organic matter or malodor factors in industrial enterprises.

[0007] In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a cleaning device, which is located in the inner cavity and is configured to remove dust collected on the dust filtering device.

[0008] One embodiment of the utility model adds a cleaning device to the integrated exhaust gas treatment device for filtering and adsorption, and removes dust collected on the dust filtering device through the cleaning device, so that the dust filtering device does not need to be disassembled and cleaned, which is convenient to operate and helps to reduce the replacement frequency of the dust filtering device. The lower the replacement frequency of the dust filtering device, the less hazardous waste is generated due to the replacement.

[0009] In one embodiment, the device further comprises a fan for driving the exhaust gas to flow in a direction from the exhaust gas outlet toward the exhaust gas outlet, and a suction port of the fan is communicated with the exhaust gas outlet.

[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of wire meshes are stacked to form the dust filtering device, and the stacked thickness of the wire meshes is 5 to 15 cm.

[0011] In one embodiment, the cleaning device is a sonic cleaning device that uses sonic waves to vibrate the dust filtering device to remove dust.

[0012] In one embodiment, a plurality of the cleaning devices are provided, and the interval between two adjacent cleaning devices is 30 to 80 cm.

[0013] In one embodiment, the cleaning device includes a sound wave generator and a diffusion cylinder, which is connected to the dust filtering device and is used to amplify the sound wave source emitted by the sound wave generator.

[0014] In one embodiment, the housing includes a cleaning port and a sealing member disposed at the cleaning port and used for closing the cleaning port, and the sealing member is detachably connected to the housing.

[0015] In one embodiment, the adsorption purification unit is an activated carbon adsorption purification unit that uses activated carbon to adsorb the exhaust gas filtered by the dust filtering equipment.

[0016] In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a cleaning device controller, which is electrically connected to the cleaning device and is used to control the cleaning operation of the cleaning device on the dust filtering device.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The integrated exhaust gas treatment device provided by the utility model combines filtration, cleaning and adsorption. As an integrated device, it has a compact structure and helps to reduce the space occupied by the device;

[0019] (2) An embodiment of the utility model adds a cleaning device to the integrated filtration and adsorption exhaust gas treatment device, and removes dust collected on the dust filtration device through the cleaning device, so that the dust filtration device does not need to be disassembled and cleaned, which is convenient to operate and helps to reduce the replacement frequency of the dust filtration device. The lower the replacement frequency of the dust filtration device, the less hazardous waste generated by the replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods, and the above and / or other advantages of the present invention will become more clear.

[0021] Figure 1 A main cross-sectional view of an integrated exhaust gas treatment device disclosed in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A left side view of the integrated exhaust gas treatment device shown;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cleaning device disclosed in the utility model.

[0024] The reference numerals are as follows: housing 1, adsorption purification unit 2, dust filtering equipment 3, cleaning equipment 4, exhaust gas inlet 5, exhaust gas outlet 6, fan 7, sound wave generator 8, diffuser 9, cleaning port 10, seal 11 and inner cavity 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See now Figure 1 The utility model discloses an integrated exhaust gas treatment device, which includes a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 includes an exhaust gas inlet 5, an exhaust gas outlet 6, and a hollow inner cavity 12 extending from the exhaust gas inlet 5 to the exhaust gas outlet 6. The inner cavity 12 is provided with a dust filter 3 and an adsorption purification unit 2 located downstream of the dust filter 3 along the gas flow direction. Figure 1 The arrow in the middle represents the direction of gas flow. The dust filter device 3 is used to filter and collect dust in the exhaust gas received from the exhaust gas inlet 5. The adsorption purification unit 2 is used to adsorb and purify volatile organic matter or odor factors in the dust-removed exhaust gas treated by the dust filter device 3. The exhaust gas outlet 6 is used to discharge the gas adsorbed and purified by the adsorption purification unit 2.

[0026] The present application combines filtration and adsorption as an integrated device with a compact structure, which helps to reduce the space occupied by the device.

[0027] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the box body 1 is a single structural member and can be made of stainless steel.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a cleaning device 4 , which is located in the inner cavity 12 , and is configured to remove dust collected on the dust filtering device 3 .

[0029] In this embodiment, a cleaning device 4 is added to the integrated filtration and adsorption exhaust gas treatment device. The cleaning device 4 removes dust collected on the dust filtering device 3, thereby eliminating the need for disassembly and cleaning of the dust filtering device 3. The operation is convenient and helps to reduce the replacement frequency of the dust filtering device 3.

[0030] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the device further includes a fan 7 for driving the exhaust gas to flow in a direction from the exhaust gas outlet 6 toward the exhaust gas outlet 6 , and a suction port of the fan 7 is connected to the exhaust gas outlet 6 .

[0031] In one embodiment, a plurality of wire meshes are stacked to form the dust filtering device 3, and the stacked thickness of the wire meshes is 5 to 15 cm. The wire meshes can be made of stainless steel.

[0032] In one embodiment, the cleaning device 4 is a sonic cleaning device that removes dust by using sonic vibration to vibrate the dust filter device 3. In other embodiments, the cleaning device 4 can also be other devices that can cause the dust filter device 3 to vibrate to achieve a dust removal effect.

[0033] When the device is in use, the air inlet side of the dust filtering device 3 is generally arranged vertically or inclined so that dust falls onto the inner wall of the box at the lower part of the device.

[0034] See also Figure 1 Specifically, a plurality of cleaning devices 4 are provided, and the interval between two adjacent cleaning devices 4 is 30 to 80 cm.

[0035] See also Figure 3 Specifically, the cleaning device 4 includes a sound wave generator 8 and a diffusion cylinder 9.

[0036] During cleaning, the sound wave generator 8 is powered, and the sound wave generator 8 generates a sound wave source of a certain frequency and intensity, which is amplified by the diffusion cylinder 9 and transmitted to the side surface of the dust filter device 3 opposite to the diffusion cylinder 9, thereby vibrating the dust filter device 3. When the dust filter device 3 vibrates, the dust collected on the other side of the dust filter device 3 falls to the bottom of the box body 1.

[0037] More specifically, the diffusion cylinder 9 of the cleaning device 4 is fixed to the dust filtering device 3 by bolts.

[0038] In one embodiment, the housing 1 includes a cleaning port 10 and a sealing member 11 disposed at the cleaning port 10 and used to close the cleaning port 10. The sealing member 11 is detachably connected to the housing 1 so that the cleaning port 10 can be opened regularly to sweep the cleaned dust out of the device. The detachable connection can be a screw connection or a snap connection.

[0039] In one embodiment, the adsorption purification unit 2 is an activated carbon adsorption purification unit that uses activated carbon to adsorb the exhaust gas filtered by the dust filtering device 3 .

[0040] Specifically, a drawer-type structure is provided in the box body 1, and the activated carbon adsorption purification unit is connected to the box body 1 through the drawer-type structure.

[0041] In one embodiment, the device includes a cleaning device controller, which is electrically connected to the cleaning device 4 and is used to control the cleaning operation of the cleaning device 4 on the dust filtering device 3 .

[0042] In one embodiment, the housing 1 comprises a first side and a second side oppositely disposed, the exhaust gas inlet 5 is opened on the first side of the housing 1, and the exhaust gas outlet 6 is opened on the second side of the housing 1. The dust cleaning port 10 is located below the exhaust gas inlet 5 of the housing 1.

[0043] The utility model provides a concept and method of an integrated exhaust gas treatment device. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a housing (1), wherein the housing (1) comprises an exhaust gas inlet (5), an exhaust gas outlet (6) and a hollow inner cavity (12) extending from the exhaust gas inlet (5) to the exhaust gas outlet (6); the inner cavity (12) is provided with a dust filtering device (3) and an adsorption purification unit (2) located downstream of the dust filtering device (3) along the gas flow direction; the dust filtering device (3) is used to filter and collect dust in the exhaust gas received from the exhaust gas inlet (5); the adsorption purification unit (2) is used to adsorb and purify the dust-removed exhaust gas treated by the dust filtering device (3); and the exhaust gas outlet (6) is used to discharge the gas adsorbed and purified by the adsorption purification unit (2).

2. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also comprises a cleaning device (4), wherein the cleaning device (4) is located in the inner cavity (12), and the cleaning device (4) is configured to remove dust collected on the dust filtering device (3).

3. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The device also includes a fan (7) for driving the exhaust gas to flow in a direction from the exhaust gas outlet (6) toward the exhaust gas outlet (6), and a suction port of the fan (7) is connected to the exhaust gas outlet (6).

4. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that A plurality of wire meshes are stacked to form the dust filtering device (3), and the stacked thickness of the wire meshes is 5 to 15 cm.

5. The integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The cleaning device (4) is a sonic cleaning device that uses sonic waves to vibrate the dust filtering device (3) to remove dust.

6. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that A plurality of cleaning devices (4) are provided, and the distance between two adjacent cleaning devices (4) is 30 to 80 cm.

7. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The cleaning device (4) comprises a sound wave generator (8) and a diffusion cylinder (9), wherein the diffusion cylinder (9) is connected to the dust filtering device (3) and is used to amplify the sound wave source emitted by the sound wave generator (8).

8. The integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The box body (1) comprises a cleaning port (10) and a sealing member (11) arranged at the cleaning port (10) and used for closing the cleaning port (10); the sealing member (11) is detachably connected to the box body (1).

9. An integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The adsorption purification unit (2) is an activated carbon adsorption purification unit which uses activated carbon to adsorb the waste gas filtered by the dust filtering equipment (3).

10. The integrated exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The device comprises a cleaning device controller, which is electrically connected to the cleaning device (4) and is used to control the cleaning operation of the cleaning device (4) on the dust filtering device (3).