Special compound mixing equipment for repairing biological carbon-rich grassland

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compound mixing equipment, and discloses special compound mixing equipment for biological carbon-rich grassland remediation, which comprises a fixing frame, a mixing box is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame, a rotating shaft II is movably mounted in the mixing box, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft II, and a stirring shaft is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring rod. And a stirrer is fixedly mounted at one end of the stirring rod. Compared with traditional equipment, organic fertilizer and microorganisms are evenly mixed in the mixing box through cooperation of the second rotating shaft, the stirring rods and the stirring blades, the organic fertilizer, carbon-based fertilizer and the microorganisms are mixed for use through accurate stirring of the stirring rods and the stirring blades, the comprehensive benefits of the fertilizer can be remarkably improved, and the production cost is reduced. The organic fertilizer provides rich nutrients for soil, the carbon-based fertilizer is stable and adsorbs nutrients, release is delayed, loss is reduced, microorganisms participate in decomposition of organic substances, more nutrients are released, absorption and utilization of plants are promoted, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of compound mixing equipment, and more specifically, to a special compound mixing equipment for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland. Background Art

[0002] A special compounding equipment for bio-carbon-rich grassland restoration is a highly efficient mechanical device specially designed for mixing organic fertilizer and microorganisms, which is particularly suitable for national grassland restoration projects. This equipment combines multiple functions such as mixing, stirring and collecting, aiming to achieve uniform mixing of organic fertilizer and microorganisms, ensuring that balanced nutrition and microbial support are provided to the grassland during the grassland restoration process. In national grassland restoration projects, the use of this special compounding equipment can greatly improve the efficiency and quality of restoration work, promote the rapid recovery of grassland and the reconstruction of ecological balance. In operation, the existing compounding equipment often directly pours organic fertilizer and microorganisms into the equipment. This method has obvious shortcomings. Due to the difference in physical properties of organic fertilizer and microorganisms, they are prone to agglomeration during the mixing process, resulting in uneven mixing. This uneven mixing state not only affects the effect of grassland restoration, but also may cause waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a special compound mixing device for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland, which has the advantage of uniformly mixing organic fertilizer and microorganisms.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special compounding device for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland, comprising a fixed frame, a mixing box is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame, a rotating shaft 2 is movably installed inside the mixing box, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring rod;

[0005] A dispersion box is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, a rotating shaft 1 is movably installed inside the dispersion box, an auger is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 1, a driving belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a discharging port is opened on the outer surface of the mixing box, and the discharging port runs through the interior of the dispersion box;

[0006] A motor is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the dispersion box, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, and a feed port is fixedly mounted on the top of the dispersion box.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixing plate, a limiting block is movably installed inside the limiting groove, a connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block, a material collection box is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material collection box;

[0008] A connecting column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material collecting box, a universal wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column, and a one-way valve is movably installed inside the mixing box and the fixing frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing frame, and a tool box is movably installed inside the fixing block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame, a base is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, and the base and the support column are grouped in pairs, with a total of two groups at the bottom of the fixing frame.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a support seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the motor and the top of the fixing frame, and the interior of the support seat presents a U-shape.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting posts and the universal wheels are arranged in groups of two, and there are two groups at the bottom of the material collection box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. Compared with the traditional equipment, the utility model can evenly mix the organic fertilizer and microorganisms in the mixing box through the cooperation between the rotating shaft 2, the stirring rod and the stirring blades. The organic fertilizer and microorganisms are evenly mixed through the precise stirring of the stirring rod and the stirring blades. The carbon-based fertilizer is added to make the three fully mixed for use. The comprehensive benefits of fertilizers can be significantly improved. Organic fertilizers provide rich nutrition for the soil. The carbon-based fertilizer is stable and absorbs nutrients, delaying the release and reducing losses. Microorganisms participate in the decomposition of organic matter, releasing more nutrients, and promoting plant absorption and utilization, thereby improving fertilizer utilization. This mixed use can improve soil structure, increase micropores to improve permeability, and optimize the root growth environment. Microbial activity also promotes the formation of soil aggregates and enhances water and fertilizer retention capabilities. The synergistic effect of the three enriches soil nutrients, optimizes soil structure, creates favorable conditions for healthy plant growth, and achieves environmentally friendly and efficient sustainable agricultural development.

[0015] 2. Compared with the traditional device, the utility model facilitates the fixation of the material collection box through the limit block, the connecting rod and the fixing plate, and collects the organic fertilizer and the microorganisms through mixing, thereby ensuring the stability and consistency of the quality of the mixture, and contributing to the standardization and normalization of grassland restoration work, making the restoration effect more predictable and the result more reliable. At the same time, the collection process reduces the loss of the mixture during transportation and application, improves the efficiency of resource utilization, and reduces the restoration cost. The mixture collected in the material collection box is easy to package and store, which is convenient for subsequent transportation and use, and ensures the stability and safety during storage, avoiding the occurrence of problems such as moisture and mildew. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the back of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. mixing box; 3. dispersion box; 4. discharge port; 5. support column; 6. base; 7. feed port; 8. motor; 9. support seat; 10. transmission belt; 11. driving wheel; 12. rotating shaft 1; 13. driven wheel; 14. tool box; 15. fixed block; 16. auger; 17. fixed plate; 18. material collection box; 19. handle; 20. limit block; 21. connecting rod; 22. limit groove; 23. connecting column; 24. universal wheel; 25. rotating shaft 2; 26. stirring rod; 27. stirring blade; 28. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a special compounding device for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland, including a fixed frame 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly installed inside the fixed frame 1, a rotating shaft 25 is movably installed inside the mixing box 2, a stirring rod 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25, and a stirring blade 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring rod 26;

[0024] A dispersion box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, a rotating shaft 12 is movably installed inside the dispersion box 3, an auger 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 12, a driving wheel 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 12, a driving belt 10 is connected between the driving wheel 11 and the driven wheel 13, a discharge port 4 is opened on the outer surface of the mixing box 2, and the discharge port 4 runs through the inside of the dispersion box 3;

[0025] A motor 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the dispersion box 3 , one end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 12 , and a feed port 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the dispersion box 3 .

[0026] When the staff is repairing the biological carbon-rich grassland, it is necessary to mix the organic fertilizer and the microorganism. First, the organic fertilizer, the microorganism and the carbon-based fertilizer are slowly poured into the interior of the dispersion box 3 through the feed port 7, and then the motor 8 is turned on. The motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate inside the dispersion box 3, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the auger 16 to rotate, and the auger 16 drives the organic fertilizer and the microorganism to be evenly dispersed inside the dispersion box 3, and the dispersed organic fertilizer and microorganism slowly enter the interior of the mixing box 2 through the discharge port 4, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, and then the driving wheel 11 drives the transmission belt 10 and the driven wheel 13 to rotate, and then the driven wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 25 inside the mixing box 2, and the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate, and then the stirring blade 27 is driven to rotate by the stirring rod 26, and the organic fertilizer and the microorganism are evenly mixed by the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27, thereby completing the mixing process of the organic fertilizer, the microorganism and the carbon-based fertilizer.

[0027] When repairing biological carbon-rich grassland, it is necessary to mix organic fertilizer and microorganisms. First, the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer are slowly poured into the interior of the dispersion box 3 through the feed port 7, and then the motor 8 is turned on. The motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate in the dispersion box 3, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the auger 16 to rotate. The auger 16 drives the organic fertilizer and microorganisms to be evenly dispersed in the dispersion box 3. The dispersed organic fertilizer and microorganisms slowly enter the interior of the mixing box 2 through the discharge port 4, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, and then the driving wheel 11 drives the transmission belt 10 and the driven wheel 13 to rotate, and then the driven wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27 to rotate, and the organic fertilizer and microorganisms are evenly mixed through the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27. Compared with the traditional equipment, the organic fertilizer and the microorganism are evenly mixed in the mixing box 2 by the cooperation between the rotating shaft 25, the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27. Through the precise stirring of the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27, the organic fertilizer, the charcoal-based fertilizer and the microorganism are mixed, which can significantly improve the comprehensive benefit of the fertilizer. The organic fertilizer provides rich nutrition for the soil, the charcoal-based fertilizer is stable and absorbs nutrients, delays release and reduces losses, and the microorganisms participate in the decomposition of organic matter, release more nutrients, and promote plant absorption and utilization, thereby improving the utilization rate of fertilizer. This mixed use can improve the soil structure, increase micropores and improve permeability, and optimize the root growth environment. The microbial activity also promotes the formation of soil aggregates and enhances the ability to retain water and fertilizer. The synergistic effect of the three enriches soil nutrients, optimizes soil structure, creates favorable conditions for the healthy growth of plants, and realizes environmentally friendly and efficient sustainable agricultural development.

[0028] A fixing plate 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, a limiting groove 22 is provided inside the fixing plate 17, a limiting block 20 is movably installed inside the limiting groove 22, a connecting rod 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the limiting block 20, a material collection box 18 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 21, and a handle 19 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material collection box 18;

[0029] A connecting column 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material collecting box 18 , a universal wheel 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column 23 , and a one-way valve 28 is movably installed inside the mixing box 2 and the fixing frame 1 .

[0030] After the staff has evenly mixed the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer, it is necessary to collect the evenly mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms. By holding the handle 19, the material collection box 18 is pushed to slowly move to the bottom of the fixed frame 1 through the handle 19, and the connecting rod 21 and the limit block 20 are driven by the material collection box 18 to slowly enter the interior of the limit groove 22, and then the limit block 20 is rotated on the outer surface of the fixed plate 17, and the fixed plate 17 is fixed by the limit block 20, and then the one-way valve 28 is opened, so that the mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms slowly enter the interior of the material collection box 18 through the one-way valve 28, and the organic fertilizer and microorganisms are collected through the material collection box 18, thereby completing the collection of the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer.

[0031] After the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer are evenly mixed, the evenly mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms need to be collected. The handle 19 is held by hand, and the material collection box 18 is pushed by the handle 19 to slowly move to the bottom of the fixed frame 1. The material collection box 18 drives the limit block 20 to slowly enter the inside of the limit groove 22, and then the limit block 20 is rotated on the outer surface of the fixed plate 17. The fixed plate 17 is fixed by the limit block 20, and then the one-way valve 28 is opened, so that the mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms slowly enter the inside of the material collection box 18 through the one-way valve 28, and the organic fertilizer and microorganisms are collected by the material collection box 18, which is different from the traditional device. Compared with the present invention, the limiting block 20, the connecting rod 21 and the fixing plate 17 facilitate the fixing of the material collection box 18, and the organic fertilizer and the microorganism are collected by mixing, thereby ensuring the stability and consistency of the quality of the mixture, contributing to the standardization and normalization of grassland restoration work, making the restoration effect more predictable and the result more reliable. At the same time, the collection process reduces the loss of the mixture during transportation and application, improves the efficiency of resource utilization, and reduces the restoration cost. The mixture collected in the material collection box 18 is easy to package and store, which is convenient for subsequent transportation and use, and ensures the stability and safety during storage, avoiding the occurrence of problems such as moisture and mildew.

[0032] A fixing block 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing frame 1 , and a tool box 14 is movably mounted inside the fixing block 15 .

[0033] The staff holds the tool box 14 and slowly puts the tool box 14 into the interior of the fixing block 15, and fixes the tool box 14 through the fixing block 15. By adding the tool box 14, the equipment operator can take the required tools and spare parts at any time without additional searching or carrying, which greatly improves the convenience of work. At the same time, it helps the operator to better perform daily maintenance and maintenance of the equipment to ensure the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0034] The bottom of the fixing frame 1 is fixedly mounted with a support column 5 , the top of the support column 5 is fixedly mounted with a base 6 , and the base 6 and the support column 5 are grouped in pairs, with a total of two groups at the bottom of the fixing frame 1 .

[0035] Since the base 6 and the support column 5 are grouped in pairs, there are two groups at the bottom of the fixed frame 1, which is convenient for the fixed frame 1 to support the mixing box 2. This can ensure that the compound mixing equipment remains stable during operation, avoid shaking and tilting, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the smooth progress of the grassland restoration work.

[0036] A support base 9 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor 8 and the top of the fixing frame 1 , and the interior of the support base 9 is in a U-shape.

[0037] Since the interior of the support seat 9 is in a U-shape, at the bottom of the motor 8 and the top of the fixing frame 1, it is convenient to support the motor 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the motor 8 during operation and improving the use efficiency of the motor 8.

[0038] The connecting posts 23 and the universal wheels 24 are arranged in pairs, and there are two groups at the bottom of the material collecting box 18 .

[0039] Since the connecting columns 23 and the universal wheels 24 are arranged in pairs, there are two groups at the bottom of the material collecting box 18, which facilitates the support of the connecting columns 23. At the same time, the universal wheels 24 facilitate the movement of the material collecting box 18, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the material collecting box 18.

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] When repairing the biological carbon-rich grassland, the staff needs to mix the organic fertilizer and the microorganism. First, the organic fertilizer, the microorganism and the carbon-based fertilizer are slowly poured into the interior of the dispersion box 3 through the feed port 7, and then the motor 8 is turned on. The motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate inside the dispersion box 3, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the auger 16 to rotate. The auger 16 drives the organic fertilizer and the microorganism to be evenly dispersed inside the dispersion box 3, and the dispersed organic fertilizer and microorganism slowly enter the interior of the mixing box 2 through the discharge port 4, and then the rotating shaft 12 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, and then the driving wheel 11 drives the transmission belt 10 and the driven wheel 13 to rotate, and then the driven wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 25 inside the mixing box 2, and the rotating shaft 25 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate, and then the stirring blade 27 is driven to rotate by the stirring rod 26. The organic fertilizer and the microorganism are evenly mixed by the stirring rod 26 and the stirring blade 27, thereby completing the mixing process of the organic fertilizer and the microorganism.

[0042] After the staff has evenly mixed the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer, it is necessary to collect the evenly mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms. By holding the handle 19, the material collection box 18 is pushed to slowly move to the bottom of the fixed frame 1 through the handle 19, and the connecting rod 21 and the limit block 20 are driven by the material collection box 18 to slowly enter the interior of the limit groove 22, and then the limit block 20 is rotated on the outer surface of the fixed plate 17, and the fixed plate 17 is fixed by the limit block 20, and then the one-way valve 28 is opened, so that the mixed organic fertilizer and microorganisms slowly enter the interior of the material collection box 18 through the one-way valve 28, and the organic fertilizer and microorganisms are collected through the material collection box 18, thereby completing the collection of the organic fertilizer, microorganisms and carbon-based fertilizer.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A special compounding device for bio-carbon-rich grassland restoration, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: A mixing box (2) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed frame (1), a second rotating shaft (25) is movably mounted inside the mixing box (2), a stirring rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (25), and a stirring blade (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the stirring rod (26); A dispersion box (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (1), a rotating shaft (12) is movably mounted inside the dispersion box (3), an auger (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (12), a driving wheel (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (12), a driving belt (10) is connected between the driving wheel (11) and the driven wheel (13), and a discharge port (4) is provided on the outer surface of the mixing box (2), and the discharge port (4) runs through the interior of the dispersion box (3); A motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the dispersion box (3), one end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (12), and a feed port (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dispersion box (3).

2. A special compounding equipment for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame (1), a limiting groove (22) is provided inside the fixing plate (17), a limiting block (20) is movably mounted inside the limiting groove (22), a connecting rod (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limiting block (20), a material collection box (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (21), and a handle (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the material collection box (18); A connecting column (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material collection box (18), a universal wheel (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting column (23), and a one-way valve (28) is movably installed inside the mixing box (2) and the fixed frame (1).

3. The special compounding equipment for bio-carbon-rich grassland restoration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing block (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing frame (1), and a tool box (14) is movably mounted inside the fixing block (15).

4. The special compounding equipment for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support column (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing frame (1), a base (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (5), and the base (6) and the support column (5) are arranged in groups of two, with a total of two groups at the bottom of the fixing frame (1).

5. The special compounding equipment for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support seat (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (8) and the top of the fixing frame (1), and the interior of the support seat (9) is U-shaped.

6. A special compounding equipment for restoration of biological carbon-rich grassland according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting posts (23) and universal wheels (24) are arranged in pairs, with two groups in total at the bottom of the material collection box (18).

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