Dust removal device of valve accessory polishing machine
By introducing a vacuum cleaner device and cleaning brush in the polishing machine, combined with a negative pressure fan and filter plate, the problems of waste chip adhesion and environmental pollution during the polishing process are solved, and the cleaning of the polishing wheel surface and effective filtration of waste chips are achieved to ensure that The stability of the polishing effect and the cleanliness of the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420333716.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-23
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing process, waste chips are prone to drift or adhere to the polishing wheel, affecting the polishing effect and polluting the environment. The surface roughness of the polishing wheel is not sufficient, resulting in poor polishing effect.
A valve accessories polishing machine dust removal device including cleaning components and dust removal components is designed. The dust removal device and cleaning brush are combined to achieve adsorption and filtration of waste chips and dust through a negative pressure fan and a filter plate to ensure the polishing wheel. Surface clean.
It effectively avoids the impact of waste chips on the environment, ensures the polishing effect, and filters dust and waste chips through the removable filter plate, ensuring the cleaning of air and the smoothness of the polishing wheel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222177295U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal for polishing machines, in particular to a dust removal device for polishing machines for valve accessories. Background Art
[0002] As the name suggests, a polishing machine is a device for polishing and grinding workpieces. In the process of valve processing, in order to ensure the accuracy of the valve, it is usually necessary to fully grind the valve stem, thereby improving the smoothness and glossiness of the valve stem surface, making the surface more beautiful, and ensuring that the valve stem surface is tighter, reducing the number of surface pores and pores, and preventing contaminants from entering the surface. During polishing, two polishing wheels are rotated to achieve the grinding effect.
[0003] However, there are also some problems in the use of the polishing device. For example, in the process of polishing the valve stem, the waste chips from grinding will directly float in the air, causing a certain impact on the surrounding environment, and some of the waste chips adhere to the polishing wheel, thereby affecting the subsequent polishing and grinding effect of the valve stem. That is, the waste chips adhere to the polishing wheel, making the surface roughness of the polishing wheel insufficient, which can easily cause slipping during polishing, and it is difficult to ensure that the valve stem is fully polished. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for a valve fitting polishing machine, which can realize dust removal of waste chips in the polishing process by adding a dust suction device, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal, and dust removal can be realized on the surface of the polishing wheel by a cleaning brush.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a valve fitting polishing machine dust removal device, comprising a polishing machine housing, a first polishing wheel is arranged on the left side of the polishing machine housing, and a second polishing wheel is arranged on the right side of the polishing machine housing, and the diameter of the second polishing wheel is set equal to that of the first polishing wheel;
[0006] Also includes:
[0007] A cleaning assembly, mounted on the polishing machine housing;
[0008] The dust removal component is connected to the cleaning component.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a fixed plate and a cleaning brush, and the fixed plate is mounted on the left plate-like structure of the polishing machine housing, and the cleaning brush is mounted on the lower end of the fixed plate, and a total of two cleaning brushes are provided. Through the above structure, it is convenient to brush and clean the surfaces of the second polishing wheel and the first polishing wheel by the cleaning brush.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning assembly also includes a sliding plate and a fixed rod, and the sliding plate is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate, and the fixed rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate through a through hole opened on the sliding plate. Through the above structure, it is convenient to achieve stable support for the right side of the fixed plate under the action of the sliding plate and the fixed rod.
[0011] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a fixed dust collection plate, and the fixed dust collection plate is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the ventilation duct arranged on the fixed dust collection plate passes through the fixed plate. Through the above structure, it is convenient to collect waste chips generated during the polishing process under the action of the fixed dust collection plate.
[0012] Preferably, the dust removal assembly also includes a filter box and a negative pressure fan, and the filter box is conductively connected to the fixed dust suction plate through a pipeline, and the negative pressure fan is conductively connected to the filter box through a pipeline, and at the same time, the filter box and the negative pressure fan are both arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate. Through the above structure, the purpose of dust collection can be achieved under the action of the negative pressure fan.
[0013] Preferably, the dust removal assembly also includes a filter plate, a fastening plate and a fastening screw, and the filter plate is fitted on both sides of the front side of the filter box, and the fastening plate is installed on the filter plate, the fastening screw is penetrated by the fastening plate, and the fastening screw is connected to the filter box through the threaded hole opened on the filter box. Through the above structure, it is convenient to filter the dust passing through the air under the action of the filter plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the dust removal device of the valve accessory polishing machine adopts a new structural design, and by adding a dust suction structure, it can realize the adsorption and dust removal of waste chips generated during the polishing process, which can effectively avoid the impact on the surrounding environment, and the surface of the polishing wheel can be brushed and cleaned by a cleaning brush, thereby ensuring the subsequent polishing effect of the valve stem, and the air after dust suction can filter dust and waste chips through the filter plate, and by setting the filter plate as a detachable structure, the filter plate can be disassembled, replaced or cleaned to ensure the filtering effect of the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the polishing machine housing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the polishing machine housing of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the first polishing wheel of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning component of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the filter box of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0020] In the figure: 1. polishing machine housing; 2. first polishing wheel; 3. second polishing wheel; 4. cleaning assembly; 401. fixed plate; 402. sliding plate; 403. fixed rod; 404. cleaning brush; 5. dust removal assembly; 501. fixed dust suction plate; 502. filter box; 503. negative pressure fan; 504. filter plate; 505. fastening plate; 506. fastening screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a valve fitting polishing machine dust removal device, comprising a polishing machine housing 1, a first polishing wheel 2 is arranged on the left side of the polishing machine housing 1, and a second polishing wheel 3 is arranged on the right side of the polishing machine housing 1, and the diameter of the second polishing wheel 3 is set equal to that of the first polishing wheel 2; a cleaning component 4 is installed on the polishing machine housing 1; the cleaning component 4 comprises a fixed plate 401 and a cleaning brush 404, and the fixed plate 401 is installed on the left plate-shaped structure of the polishing machine housing 1, and the cleaning brush 404 is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate 401, and a total of 2 cleaning brushes 404 are arranged; the cleaning component 4 also comprises a sliding plate 402 and a fixed rod 403, and the sliding plate 402 is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 401, and the fixed rod 403 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 402 through a through hole opened on the sliding plate 402;
[0023] When the valve stem needs to be polished, the valve stem is placed between the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3, so that the telescopic component arranged at the lower end of the second polishing wheel 3 drives the second polishing wheel 3 to move until the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 are tightly fitted with the valve stem. During the movement of the second polishing wheel 3, the fixed rod 403 begins to slide in the through hole opened on the sliding plate 402, that is, under the action of the sliding plate 402 and the fixed rod 403, the right side of the fixed plate 401 can be stably supported to avoid deformation of the fixed plate 401, and then the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 start to rotate (the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 are driven to rotate by a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the motor at the rear end of the device), and as the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 rotate, the valve stem closely fitted therewith can be polished, and during the polishing process, the cleaning brush 404 is closely fitted with the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3, so as to realize brushing and cleaning of the surfaces of the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 as the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 rotate, under the action of the cleaning brush 404, waste chips are prevented from adhering to the surfaces of the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 and affecting the subsequent polishing effect of the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3;
[0024] The dust removal component 5 is connected to the cleaning component 4; the dust removal component 5 includes a fixed dust collection plate 501, and the fixed dust collection plate 501 is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate 401, and the ventilation duct arranged on the fixed dust collection plate 501 is penetrated and arranged on the fixed plate 401; the dust removal component 5 also includes a filter box 502 and a negative pressure fan 503, and the filter box 502 is connected to the fixed dust collection plate 501 through the pipeline, and the negative pressure fan 503 is connected to the filter box 502 through the pipeline. Then, the filter box 502 and the negative pressure fan 503 are both arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate 401; the dust removal assembly 5 also includes a filter plate 504, a fastening plate 505 and a fastening screw 506, and the filter plate 504 is arranged on both sides of the front side of the filter box 502, and the fastening plate 505 is installed on the filter plate 504, and the fastening screw 506 is arranged on the fastening plate 505 through the fastening screw 506, and the fastening screw 506 is connected to the filter box 502 through the threaded hole opened on the filter box 502;
[0025] As the first polishing wheel 2 and the second polishing wheel 3 rotate, the valve stem is polished, and then the negative pressure fan 503 starts to work, and the negative pressure fan 503 starts to generate negative pressure. At this time, the dust and waste chips generated during the polishing process are absorbed by the fixed dust suction plate 501. At this time, the dust and waste chips enter the filter box 502 through the pipeline. A filter plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the filter box 502 (the diameter of the hole on the filter plate fixedly arranged on the left side of the filter box 502 is smaller than the hole on the filter plate 504). At this time, under the action of negative pressure, the air with waste chips and dust passes through the filter plate 504. Filtering is performed to achieve the purpose of filtering waste debris and dust in the air. When the filter plate 504 needs to be disassembled, replaced or cleaned, the fastening screw 506 is rotated to make the fastening screw 506 start to move away from the fastening plate 505 until the fastening screw 506 is no longer connected to the threaded hole opened on the filter box 502. At this time, the fastening screw 506 can be removed, and then the filter plate 504 is pulled until the filter plate 504 is no longer in contact with the grooves opened on the front and rear sides of the filter box 502. At this time, the filter plate 504 can be disassembled, replaced or cleaned.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for a valve fitting polishing machine, comprising a polishing machine housing (1), a first polishing wheel (2) being arranged on the left side thereof, and a second polishing wheel (3) being arranged on the right side of the polishing machine housing (1), and the diameters of the second polishing wheel (3) and the first polishing wheel (2) being arranged to be equal; It is characterized in that Also includes: A cleaning assembly (4) mounted on the polishing machine housing (1); The dust removal component (5) is interconnected with the cleaning component (4).
2. A dust removal device for a valve parts polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) comprises a fixing plate (401) and a cleaning brush (404), wherein the fixing plate (401) is mounted on the left plate-shaped structure of the polishing machine housing (1), and the cleaning brush (404) is mounted on the lower end of the fixing plate (401), and a total of two cleaning brushes (404) are provided.
3. A dust removal device for a valve parts polishing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a sliding plate (402) and a fixed rod (403), wherein the sliding plate (402) is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the fixed plate (401), and the fixed rod (403) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (402) via a through hole provided on the sliding plate (402).
4. A dust removal device for a valve parts polishing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (5) comprises a fixed dust collection plate (501), and the fixed dust collection plate (501) is installed at the lower end of the fixed plate (401), and the ventilation duct arranged on the fixed dust collection plate (501) penetrates the fixed plate (401).
5. A dust removal device for a valve parts polishing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust removal component (5) further comprises a filter box (502) and a negative pressure fan (503), wherein the filter box (502) is conductively connected to the fixed dust collecting plate (501) via a pipeline, and the negative pressure fan (503) is conductively connected to the filter box (502) via a pipeline, and the filter box (502) and the negative pressure fan (503) are both arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate (401).
6. A dust removal device for a valve parts polishing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (5) also includes a filter plate (504), a fastening plate (505) and a fastening screw (506), and the filter plate (504) is arranged in a close fit on both sides of the front side of the filter box (502), and the fastening plate (505) is installed on the filter plate (504), and the fastening screw (506) is arranged through the fastening plate (505), and the fastening screw (506) is connected to the filter box (502) through a threaded hole opened on the filter box (502).
