Novel intelligent garbage pneumatic conveying throwing station

The intelligent pneumatic garbage conveying station efficiently separates recyclables and hazardous waste, reducing waste processing volume and cost through separate treatment and resource utilization.

CN222180650UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17TIANJIN JINSHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420874320.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pneumatic garbage delivery systems fail to effectively separate recyclable and hazardous waste, leading to inefficient resource utilization, increased waste handling, and potential environmental pollution.

Method used

A new intelligent pneumatic garbage conveying station with separate delivery boxes for hazardous waste, kitchen waste, other waste, and recyclables, equipped with sensors and hydraulic systems for controlled garbage collection and treatment, allowing for efficient separation and centralized treatment of recyclables and hazardous waste.

Benefits of technology

Enhances resource utilization and reduces waste processing volume and cost by facilitating separate treatment of recyclables and hazardous waste, minimizing environmental impact.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel intelligent garbage pneumatic conveying throwing station which is based on a garbage pneumatic conveying system, the garbage pneumatic conveying system comprises a pneumatic pipeline used for conveying garbage, and the pneumatic pipeline is connected with an air inlet. The harmful garbage throwing box, the kitchen garbage throwing box, the other garbage throwing box and the recyclable object throwing box are arranged side by side; throwing openings are respectively formed in the harmful garbage throwing box, the kitchen garbage throwing box, the other garbage throwing box and the recoverable object throwing box; the kitchen garbage throwing box is connected with the pneumatic pipeline through a first branch pipe; the other garbage throwing box is connected with the pneumatic pipeline through a second branch pipe; the kitchen garbage pneumatic conveying system is suitable for a garbage pneumatic conveying system, supports garbage classified throwing, separates harmful garbage, facilitates recycling of recoverable objects, independently conveys kitchen garbage and other garbage through the pneumatic conveying system, can reduce garbage treatment capacity and treatment equipment of the pneumatic conveying system, and reduces treatment cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of pneumatic garbage transportation, in particular to a novel intelligent pneumatic garbage transportation delivery station. Background Art

[0002] At present, the garbage in the pneumatic garbage delivery system is generally directly pumped into the delivery pipeline from the delivery port to the equipment for centralized treatment. This may result in the failure to make full use of recyclable garbage, and improper disposal of hazardous garbage may directly pollute the soil, air and water sources, and ultimately cause harm to various organisms including humans. In addition, if recyclable and hazardous garbage are not recycled and treated separately, it will also increase the amount of garbage handled by the equipment, waste resources, and increase the failure rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a new type of intelligent pneumatic garbage conveying station, which is suitable for the garbage pneumatic conveying system, supports garbage classification and delivery, separates hazardous waste, facilitates the recycling of recyclables, and separately transports kitchen waste and other garbage through the pneumatic system, which can reduce the garbage processing volume and processing equipment of the pneumatic system and reduce the processing cost.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0005] A new type of intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station is based on a pneumatic garbage delivery system. The pneumatic garbage delivery system includes a pneumatic pipeline for conveying garbage, the pneumatic pipeline is connected to an air inlet, and also includes a hazardous waste delivery box, a kitchen waste delivery box, other garbage delivery boxes and a recyclables delivery box arranged side by side; delivery ports are respectively provided on the hazardous waste delivery box, the kitchen waste delivery box, other garbage delivery boxes and the recyclables delivery box; the kitchen waste delivery box is connected to the pneumatic pipeline through a first branch pipe; the other garbage delivery box is connected to the pneumatic pipeline through a second branch pipe;

[0006] The hazardous waste delivery box is provided with a partition, a hazardous waste collection box, a small hydraulic pump station and a laser level meter. The partition divides the interior of the hazardous waste delivery box into an upper space and a lower space. The hazardous waste collection box is placed in the upper space, and a laser level meter is arranged above the hazardous waste collection box; the small hydraulic pump station is installed in the lower space;

[0007] A recyclables collection box, a weighing sensor and a laser level meter are arranged in the recyclables delivery box, a weighing sensor is arranged at the bottom of the recyclables collection box, and a laser level meter is arranged above the recyclables collection box.

[0008] Furthermore, a storage node is arranged in the first branch pipe, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the outer wall of the storage node, a rotating cover plate is arranged at the outlet of the storage node, the rotating cover plate is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a connecting rod assembly, the hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the rotating cover plate to open and close, and the small hydraulic pump station is connected to the hydraulic cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the kitchen waste bin is adjacent to other waste bins, the hazardous waste bin is adjacent to the kitchen waste bin, and other waste bins are adjacent to the recyclables bin.

[0010] Furthermore, towards the air inlet, a hazardous waste disposal box, a kitchen waste disposal box, a other waste disposal box and a recyclables disposal box are arranged in sequence.

[0011] Furthermore, electrical boxes for arranging electric control components are respectively reserved on the upper parts of the hazardous waste bin, the kitchen waste bin, the other waste bin and the recyclables bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the electronic control component includes a controller, and a power line and a control line connected to the controller.

[0013] Furthermore, the hazardous waste delivery box and the recyclables delivery box are respectively provided with openable movable doors, and the movable doors are respectively provided corresponding to the recyclables collection box and the hazardous waste collection box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the new intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station described in the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The intelligent pneumatic garbage conveying and delivery station described in the utility model combines the pneumatic system with garbage classification through hazardous garbage delivery boxes, kitchen waste delivery boxes, other garbage delivery boxes and recyclable material delivery boxes, thereby improving the resource value and economic value of the garbage and making the best use of it; and the separate and centralized treatment of hazardous garbage can reduce the garbage treatment volume and treatment equipment of the pneumatic system, thereby reducing the treatment cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of the intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage node described in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the hazardous waste delivery box according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recyclable material delivery box described in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1-Hazardous waste box; 2-Kitchen waste box; 3-Other waste box; 4-Recyclables box; 5-Air inlet; 6-Drop port; 7-Movable door; 8-Storage section; 9-Second branch pipe; 10-First branch pipe; 11-Pneumatic pipeline; 14-Electrical box; 15-Laser level meter; 16-Hazardous waste collection box; 17-Partition; 18-Small hydraulic pump station; 19-Recyclables collection box; 20-Hydraulic cylinder; 21-Connecting rod assembly; 22-Rotating cover plate; 23-Weighing sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a new type of intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station is based on a garbage pneumatic delivery system. The garbage pneumatic delivery system includes a pneumatic pipeline 11 for transporting garbage, the pneumatic pipeline 11 is connected to an air inlet 5, and also includes a hazardous waste delivery box 1, a kitchen waste delivery box 2, a other garbage delivery box 3 and a recyclables delivery box 4 arranged side by side; the hazardous waste delivery box 1, the kitchen waste delivery box 2, the other garbage delivery box 3 and the recyclables delivery box 4 are respectively provided with delivery ports 6; the kitchen waste delivery box 2 is connected to the pneumatic pipeline 11 through a first branch pipe 10; the other garbage delivery box 3 is connected to the pneumatic pipeline 11 through a second branch pipe 9; A partition 17, a hazardous waste collection box 16, a small hydraulic pump station 18 and a laser level meter 15 are arranged inside the hazardous waste delivery box 1. The partition 17 divides the interior of the hazardous waste delivery box into an upper space and a lower space. The hazardous waste collection box 16 is placed in the upper space, and a laser level meter 15 is arranged above the hazardous waste collection box 16; a small hydraulic pump station 18 is installed in the lower space; a recyclable material collection box 19, a weighing sensor 23 and a laser level meter 15 are arranged in the recyclable material delivery box 4, a weighing sensor 23 is arranged at the bottom of the recyclable material collection box 19, and a laser level meter 15 is arranged above the recyclable material collection box 19.

[0027] The utility model discloses a new type of intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station, which has the function of garbage classification based on pneumatic delivery, and is equipped with four delivery ports: kitchen waste, recyclable waste, other waste, and toxic and hazardous waste. Among them, kitchen waste and other waste enter the pneumatic pipeline for centralized suction and treatment. Recyclable waste and toxic and hazardous waste delivery boxes are respectively equipped with recyclable collection boxes and hazardous waste collection boxes, which can be taken out for separate treatment. The recyclable waste delivery box 4 and the hazardous waste delivery box 1 are equipped with laser level meters to obtain the height of the garbage collected in the recyclable waste collection box and the hazardous waste collection box. When the garbage height reaches a predetermined level, the delivery door cannot be opened, and an alarm is displayed in the centralized control room. A small hydraulic pump station is arranged inside the hazardous waste delivery box, which has a reasonable layout and reduces the space occupied.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a storage section 8 is arranged in the first branch pipe 10, a hydraulic cylinder 20 is arranged on the outer wall of the storage section 8, a rotating cover plate 22 is arranged at the outlet of the storage section 8, the rotating cover plate 22 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 20 through a connecting rod assembly 21, and the hydraulic cylinder 20 is used to drive the rotating cover plate 22 to open and close, and the small hydraulic pump station 18 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 20, and the small hydraulic pump station 18 drives the hydraulic cylinder 20 to work. Specifically, the garbage station is arranged in a side-by-side manner, in which the garbage entering the pneumatic pipeline is kitchen waste and other garbage, and each garbage station is equipped with a small hydraulic pump station as a power source for the hydraulic cylinder in the intelligent garbage pneumatic delivery station.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the kitchen waste box 2 is adjacent to the other waste box 3, the hazardous waste box 1 is adjacent to the kitchen waste box 2, and the other waste box 3 is adjacent to the recyclable box 4. Among them, the kitchen waste box 2 is adjacent to the other waste box 3, and the hazardous waste box 1 and the recyclable box 4 are reasonably separated to avoid the pollution of recyclables by hazardous waste, making the layout more reasonable and further reducing the land occupation.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, hazardous waste box 1, kitchen waste box 2, other waste box 3 and recyclables box 4 are arranged in sequence in the direction of the air inlet. The garbage station is arranged side by side, with the garbage box entering the pneumatic pipeline located in the middle, and the garbage box not entering the pneumatic pipeline located on both sides, and the air inlet is arranged at the end. The layout is more reasonable, which is conducive to reducing the land occupation.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the upper parts of the hazardous waste delivery box 1, the kitchen waste delivery box 2, the other waste delivery box 3 and the recyclables delivery box 4 are respectively reserved with electrical boxes 14 for arranging electrical control components. The electrical control components include a controller, and a power line and a control line connected to the controller. The structure is compact and the floor space is reduced.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the hazardous waste delivery box 1 and the recyclable waste delivery box 4 are respectively provided with openable movable doors 7, and the movable doors 7 are respectively provided corresponding to the recyclable waste collection box and the hazardous waste collection box. Among them, the recyclable waste and toxic and hazardous waste delivery boxes are respectively provided with recyclable waste collection boxes and hazardous waste collection boxes. By opening the movable doors 7, the recyclable waste collection boxes and the hazardous waste collection boxes can be taken out for separate treatment.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station, based on a pneumatic garbage delivery system, the pneumatic garbage delivery system comprises a pneumatic pipeline (11) for delivering garbage, the pneumatic pipeline (11) is connected to an air inlet (5), and is characterized in that: It also includes a hazardous waste delivery box (1), a kitchen waste delivery box (2), a other waste delivery box (3) and a recyclables delivery box (4) arranged side by side; delivery ports (6) are respectively provided on the hazardous waste delivery box (1), the kitchen waste delivery box (2), the other waste delivery box (3) and the recyclables delivery box (4); the kitchen waste delivery box (2) is connected to the pneumatic pipeline (11) via a first branch pipe (10); the other waste delivery box (3) is connected to the pneumatic pipeline (11) via a second branch pipe (9); The hazardous waste delivery box (1) is provided with a partition (17), a hazardous waste collection box (16), a small hydraulic pump station (18) and a laser level meter (15) inside. The partition (17) divides the interior of the hazardous waste delivery box into an upper space and a lower space. The hazardous waste collection box (16) is placed in the upper space, and the laser level meter (15) is arranged above the hazardous waste collection box (16); the small hydraulic pump station (18) is installed in the lower space; A recyclables collection box (19), a weighing sensor (23) and a laser level meter (15) are arranged in the recyclables delivery box (4); the weighing sensor (23) is arranged at the bottom of the recyclables collection box (19), and the laser level meter (15) is arranged above the recyclables collection box (19).

2. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A storage section (8) is arranged in the first branch pipe (10) and / or the second branch pipe, a hydraulic cylinder (20) is arranged on the outer wall of the storage section (8), a rotating cover plate (22) is arranged at the outlet of the storage section (8), the rotating cover plate (22) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (20) via a connecting rod assembly (21), the hydraulic cylinder (20) is used to drive the rotating cover plate (22) to open and close, and the small hydraulic pump station (18) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (20).

3. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The kitchen waste delivery box (2) is adjacent to the other waste delivery box (3), the hazardous waste delivery box (1) is adjacent to the kitchen waste delivery box (2), and the other waste delivery box (3) is adjacent to the recyclables delivery box (4).

4. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Towards the air inlet, a hazardous waste disposal box (1), a kitchen waste disposal box (2), a other waste disposal box (3) and a recyclables disposal box (4) are arranged in sequence.

5. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electrical box (14) for arranging electrical control components is reserved at the top of each of the hazardous waste delivery box (1), the kitchen waste delivery box (2), the other waste delivery box (3) and the recyclables delivery box (4).

6. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The electric control component includes a controller, and a power line and a control line connected to the controller.

7. The novel intelligent pneumatic garbage delivery station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The hazardous waste delivery box (1) and the recyclable material delivery box (4) are respectively provided with openable movable doors (7), and the movable doors (7) are respectively provided corresponding to the recyclable material collection box and the hazardous waste collection box.