Guide mechanism for construction waste
By designing the material guide mechanism of the support plate, material guide assembly and friction strips, the problem of low efficiency of construction waste material guidance is solved, and an efficient and low-cost material guidance process is achieved, which significantly improves the processing efficiency of construction waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420440703.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction waste has low material conductivity and high labor costs, resulting in unsatisfactory processing efficiency.
A material guide mechanism including a support plate, a material guide assembly and a friction strip is designed. The material guide assembly is composed of a driving motor, a bearing, a material guide wheel and a material guide belt. A clamping slot and a clamping plate are provided on the material guide wheel, and a friction strip are For preventing slip and slipping, support frames and baffles are used to enhance stability and prevent scattering.
It improves the material conduction efficiency of construction waste, reduces labor costs, and realizes an efficient and low-cost material conduction process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222180716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material guiding, in particular to a material guiding mechanism for construction waste. Background Art
[0002] Construction waste includes slag, concrete blocks, rubble, brick and tile fragments, waste bamboo and wood, etc. These materials are of no help to the building itself, but they are substances produced in the process of construction and need to be treated accordingly so as to achieve the ideal construction of the project. Existing construction waste is usually transported by hand or by cart to the corresponding treatment site, with low material guide efficiency and high labor cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a material guiding mechanism for construction waste, which solves the current technical problem of low material guiding efficiency for construction waste.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a material guiding mechanism for construction waste, comprising a support plate, two of which are symmetrically arranged, a support frame is fixed at the bottom of the two support plates, and a material guiding assembly is arranged between the two support plates;
[0005] The material guide assembly includes a driving motor, a bearing, a material guide wheel and a material guide belt. A material guide wheel is fixed on the bearing. Two material guide wheels are provided. The two material guide wheels are transmission-connected with the material guide belt. A driving motor is provided on one side of the material guide belt. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing.
[0006] Preferably, a clamping groove is provided on the material guide wheel, a friction strip is fixed on the outer side of the material guide belt, a clamping plate is fixed on the inner side of the material guide belt, and the clamping groove is clamped with the clamping plate.
[0007] The above technical solution is adopted: a slot is opened on the guide wheel, a friction strip is fixed on the outer side of the guide belt, a clamping plate is fixed on the inner side of the guide belt, the slot and the clamping plate are clamped, the friction strip can prevent the construction waste on the guide belt from slipping during the transmission process, and the slot opened on the guide wheel and the clamping plate on the guide belt are clamped, which can prevent the guide wheel and the guide belt from slipping when rotating.
[0008] Preferably, the friction strip is V-shaped.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction strip is V-shaped, so it can be distinguished whether the guide wheel rotates clockwise or counterclockwise.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame comprises a support leg and an oblique support rod, and two of the support legs and the oblique support rod are provided, the two support legs are provided on both sides of the oblique support rod, and the two oblique support rods are cross-fixed on the support legs on both sides.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the support frame includes support legs and oblique support rods, two support legs and two oblique support rods are provided, the two support legs are provided on both sides of the oblique support rod, and the two oblique support rods are cross-fixed on the support legs on both sides, which can enhance the support capacity and stability performance of the support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the support legs are fixed to the bottom of the support plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the support legs are fixed to the bottom of the support plate, so that the support plate can be effectively supported to make the support plate more stable.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixed between the two support plates, and three connecting plates are provided. Axial holes are provided on the support plates, and four axial holes are provided in total. Bearings are inserted into the axial holes.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: a connecting plate is fixed between the two support plates, and three connecting plates are provided to further ensure the connectivity and stability between the two support plates. Axle holes are opened on the support plates, and a total of four axle holes are opened. Bearings are inserted into the axle holes. By inserting the bearings in the axle holes, the bearings can rotate more smoothly, thereby improving the material guiding efficiency of the guide belt.
[0016] Preferably, a baffle is fixed on the top of the support plate, a bracket is fixed on the side of the support plate away from the connecting plate, and a driving motor is fixed on the bracket.
[0017] The above technical solution is adopted: a baffle is fixed on the top of the support plate to prevent construction waste from falling from both sides during the material guiding process, a bracket is fixed on the side of the support plate away from the connecting plate, and a drive motor is fixed on the bracket. Fixing the drive motor on the bracket can ensure the stability of the drive motor during operation.
[0018] Compared with the related art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. Compared with the traditional material guiding mechanism, the utility model is provided with a material guiding assembly, including a driving motor, a bearing, a material guiding wheel and a material guiding belt. A material guiding wheel is fixed on the bearing, and two material guiding wheels are provided. The two material guiding wheels are connected with the material guiding belt in a transmission manner. A driving motor is provided on one side of the material guiding belt. The material guiding wheel is driven to rotate by the operation of the driving motor, so that the material guiding belt is driven to guide the construction waste from one place to another. A card slot is provided on the material guiding wheel, and a card strip is fixed on the material guiding belt. The card strip is stuck in the card slot to prevent the material guiding wheel from sliding relative to the material guiding belt in the process of driving the material guiding belt, thereby further improving the material guiding efficiency. Compared with manual handling or transportation by a cart, the utility model has the characteristics of high material guiding efficiency, low material guiding cost and strong practicality.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, a baffle is provided to prevent the construction waste from scattering to both sides of the material guide belt during the process of transporting the construction waste. A friction strip is provided to further prevent the construction waste from sliding and falling off between the material guide belt during the material guiding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material guiding mechanism for construction waste;
[0022] Figure 2 A structural diagram of a material guiding component in a material guiding mechanism for construction waste;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of a material guiding mechanism for construction waste;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the material guiding mechanism for construction waste.
[0025] Numbers in the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Material guide assembly; 21. Material guide belt; 22. Friction strip; 23. Material guide wheel; 24. Slot; 25. Card plate; 26. Bearing; 27. Drive motor; 3. Bracket; 4. Baffle; 5. Support frame; 51. Support leg; 52. Oblique support rod; 6. Axis hole; 7. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Embodiment 1
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the material guiding mechanism for construction waste includes a support plate 1, two support plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, a support frame 5 is fixed to the bottom of the two support plates 1, and a material guiding assembly 2 is arranged between the two support plates 1;
[0028] The material guide assembly 2 includes a driving motor 27, a bearing 26, a material guide wheel 23 and a material guide belt 21. The material guide wheel 23 is fixed on the bearing 26. Two material guide wheels 23 are provided. The two material guide wheels 23 are transmission-connected with the material guide belt 21. A driving motor 27 is provided on one side of the material guide belt 21. The output end of the driving motor 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing 26.
[0029] Two support plates 1 are symmetrically arranged, and a support frame 5 is fixed at the bottom of the two support plates 1, which can stably support and fix the two support plates 1. A material guide component 2 is arranged between the two support plates 1, and the material is guided and transmitted through the material guide component 2;
[0030] The material guide assembly 2 includes a driving motor 27, a bearing 26, a material guide wheel 23 and a material guide belt 21. The material guide wheel 23 is fixed on the bearing 26. Two material guide wheels 23 are provided. The two material guide wheels 23 are transmission-connected with the material guide belt 21. A driving motor 27 is provided on one side of the material guide belt 21. The output end of the driving motor 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing 26. The bearing 26 is driven to rotate by the operation of the output end of the driving motor 27. The rotation of the bearing 26 drives the material guide wheel 23 to rotate, thereby causing the material guide belt 21 to transport the material. Embodiment 2
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a slot 24 is provided on the guide wheel 23, a friction strip 22 is fixed on the outer side of the guide belt 21, a clamping plate 25 is fixed on the inner side of the guide belt 21, the slot 24 and the clamping plate 25 are clamped, the friction strip 22 is V-shaped, the support frame 5 includes a support leg 51 and an oblique support rod 52, two support legs 51 and two oblique support rods 52 are provided, two support legs 51 are provided on both sides of the oblique support rod 52, two oblique support rods 52 are cross-fixed on the support legs 51 on both sides, the support leg 51 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 1, a connecting plate 7 is fixed between the two support plates 1, three connecting plates 7 are provided, an axial hole 6 is provided on the support plate 1, four axial holes 6 are provided in total, a bearing 26 is inserted in the axial hole 6, a baffle 4 is fixed on the top of the support plate 1, a bracket 3 is fixed on the side of the support plate 1 away from the connecting plate 7, and a driving motor 27 is fixed on the bracket 3;
[0032] A slot 24 is provided on the guide wheel 23, a friction strip 22 is fixed on the outer side of the guide belt 21, a clamping plate 25 is fixed on the inner side of the guide belt 21, the slot 24 and the clamping plate 25 are clamped, the friction strip 22 can prevent the construction waste on the guide belt 21 from slipping during the transmission process, and the slot 24 provided on the guide wheel 23 and the clamping plate 25 on the guide belt 21 are clamped, which can prevent the guide wheel 23 from slipping with the guide belt 21 when rotating;
[0033] A connecting plate 7 is fixed between the two support plates 1, and three connecting plates 7 are provided to further ensure the connectivity and stability between the two support plates 1. An axial hole 6 is provided on the support plate 1, and a total of four axial holes 6 are provided. A bearing 26 is inserted into the axial hole 6. By inserting the bearing 26 into the axial hole 6, the bearing 26 rotates more smoothly, thereby improving the material guiding efficiency of the material guiding belt 21. A baffle 4 is fixed on the top of the support plate 1 to prevent construction waste from falling from both sides during the material guiding process. A bracket 3 is fixed on the side of the support plate 1 away from the connecting plate 7, and a drive motor 27 is fixed on the bracket 3. Fixing the drive motor 27 on the bracket 3 can ensure the stability of the drive motor 27 during operation.
[0034] Working principle: Figure 1-4 As shown, construction waste is placed on the guide belt 21, and the drive motor 27 is started. The output end of the drive motor 27 drives the bearing 26 to rotate, and the bearing 26 rotates to rotate the guide wheel 23. The guide wheel 23 rotates to enable the guide belt 21 to convey and guide the material. A slot 24 is provided on the guide wheel 23, and a card strip is fixed on the guide belt 21. The card strip is stuck in the slot 24 to prevent the guide wheel 23 from sliding relative to the guide belt 21 during the transmission process, thereby further improving the material guiding efficiency. The baffle 4 prevents the guide belt 21 from scattering to both sides of the guide belt 21 during the transportation of the construction waste. The friction strip 22 is provided to further prevent the construction waste from sliding and falling off between the guide belt 21 during the material guiding process.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material guiding mechanism for construction waste, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (1), wherein two support plates (1) are symmetrically arranged, a support frame (5) is fixed at the bottom of the two support plates (1), and a material guide assembly (2) is arranged between the two support plates (1); The material guide assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (27), a bearing (26), a material guide wheel (23) and a material guide belt (21); the bearing (26) is fixed with a material guide wheel (23); two material guide wheels (23) are provided; the two material guide wheels (23) are transmission-connected with the material guide belt (21); a driving motor (27) is provided on one side of the material guide belt (21); and an output end of the driving motor (27) is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing (26).
2. The material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel (23) is provided with a clamping groove (24), a friction strip (22) is fixed on the outer side of the guide belt (21), a clamping plate (25) is fixed on the inner side of the guide belt (21), and the clamping groove (24) and the clamping plate (25) are clamped.
3. The material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The friction strip (22) is V-shaped.
4. The material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (5) comprises a support leg (51) and an oblique support rod (52), wherein two support legs (51) and two oblique support rods (52) are provided, the two support legs (51) are provided on both sides of the oblique support rod (52), and the two oblique support rods (52) are cross-fixed on the support legs (51) on both sides.
5. The material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting legs (51) are fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (1).
6. The construction waste guiding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (7) is fixed between the two support plates (1), and three connecting plates (7) are provided. The support plate (1) is provided with an axial hole (6), and four axial holes (6) are provided in total. A bearing (26) is inserted into the axial hole (6).
7. The material guiding mechanism for construction waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (4) is fixed on the top of the support plate (1), a bracket (3) is fixed on the side of the support plate (1) away from the connecting plate (7), and a driving motor (27) is fixed on the bracket (3).
