Hoisting device for pipeline construction

By introducing telescopic steering mechanism and internal support mechanism into the pipeline construction hoisting device, the problem of difficulty in lifting flange pipelines with large diameter and heavier weight is solved, and flexible lifting and rapid alignment of flange head pipelines are realized, and installation efficiency is improved.

CN222181555UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17BEIJING MUNICIPAL CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420423898.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在管道施工中,现有吊装装置在吊装大直径、重量较重的法兰管道时,人力进行轻微转动操作困难且费力,影响安装效率,尤其是在法兰孔不对齐的情况下。

Method used

A pipe construction hoisting device is designed, including an anti-rust hanger, a first cylinder rod, a slid slider rack, a high-strength scissor stand, a guide chute, a counterweight, a rectangular waterproof tank, a flange head pipe, a telescopic steering mechanism and The inner support mechanism enables flexible lifting and alignment of the flange head pipe through the telescopic steering mechanism and the inner support mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Flexible lifting and rapid alignment of flange head pipes of different lengths is achieved, which reduces manpower operation, improves installation efficiency, and avoids the problem of difficulty in rotating the pipe due to heavy weight.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hoisting device for pipeline construction, belongs to the technical field of hoisting devices for pipeline construction, and aims to solve the problems that the operation of completely aligning threaded holes in flanges of two groups of pipelines by manpower is relatively difficult and laborious, the pipeline mounting efficiency is influenced, and the labor intensity is reduced. Comprising an anti-rust hanging bracket, a first air cylinder rod, a hanger sliding plate, a high-strength shear shank and a telescopic steering mechanism, the two first air cylinder rods are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rust-proof hanging bracket. The two sets of lifting appliance sliding plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the two sets of first air cylinder rods correspondingly. The number of the high-strength shear shank bodies is two, and the two high-strength shear shank bodies are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the two lifting appliance sliding plates. The inner supporting mechanism is arranged in the cylindrical shell; the telescopic steering mechanism is arranged in the rectangular waterproof box. The tool has the advantages that threaded holes in two groups of flange head pipelines can be quickly aligned, and the mounting efficiency of the flange head pipelines is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pipeline construction hoisting devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a pipeline construction hoisting device. Background Art

[0002] During the pipeline construction process, it is necessary to use a pipeline construction lifting device to lift the pipeline. The existing pipeline construction lifting device is usually composed of a lifting frame, a steel cable and a scissor clamp. The scissor clamp is generally provided in two groups, and the two groups of scissor clamps are installed under the lifting frame. When lifting the pipeline, the two groups of scissor clamps are used to clamp the pipeline, and then the crane lifts the lifting frame through the steel cable to realize the lifting operation of the pipeline.

[0003] The existing application number is: CN202222359885.7. The utility model relates to the technical field of gas pipeline hoisting equipment, and in particular to a gas pipeline hoisting construction device, including a positioning base plate, the upper surface of the positioning base plate is fixedly connected to a positioning frame, one side of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the internal rotation of the positioning frame is connected to a winding disk, the upper surface of the positioning base plate is located on one side of the positioning frame and is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected between the horizontal plate and the vertical rod; the utility model quickly adjusts the position of the adjusting slider by manual sliding according to the length of the gas pipe, so that the positioning pin drives the anti-skid plate to rotate synchronously, and then the anti-skid plate is fitted with the mounting plate, and then the position of the adjusting slider is self-locked by the anti-skid plate, thereby helping the equipment to reasonably grasp gas pipes of different lengths, thereby achieving the effect of improving the scope of use of the equipment and reasonable grasping.

[0004] Based on the above, when laying pipelines in large quantities and flange connections are used between pipelines, the flanges of the two sets of connected pipelines need to be connected by bolts. Therefore, the threaded holes on the flanges connecting the two sets of pipelines need to be completely aligned before installation and connection can be performed. When using the existing pipeline construction hoisting device to lay pipelines, when the flange pipeline being hoisted is attached to the end face of the flange pipeline that has been laid, the threaded holes on the flanges connecting the two sets of pipelines are often not completely aligned. At this time, workers are required to slightly rotate the flange pipeline being hoisted in order to completely align the threaded holes on the flanges connecting the two sets of pipelines. When the diameter of the pipeline used in the construction is large and the weight is heavy, it is difficult and laborious for manpower to slightly rotate the pipeline, which affects the efficiency of pipeline installation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pipeline construction lifting device to solve the problem that when the threaded holes on the flanges of two groups of pipelines are not completely aligned and the diameters and weights of the pipelines are large, it is difficult and laborious to perform a slight rotation of the pipelines by manpower, thereby affecting the efficiency of pipeline installation.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the pipeline construction hoisting device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A pipeline construction hoisting device, comprising a rust-proof hanger, a first cylinder rod, a hanger slide plate, a high-strength scissor frame, a guide slide, a counterweight, a rectangular waterproof box, a flange head pipeline, a telescopic steering mechanism and an inner support mechanism;

[0008] There are two groups of the first cylinder rods, and the two groups of first cylinder rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rust-proof hanger;

[0009] There are two groups of guide slide grooves, which are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces on both sides of the rust-proof hanger;

[0010] There are two groups of spreader slide plates, which slide inside two groups of guide slide grooves respectively, and are fixedly connected to one end of two groups of first cylinder rods respectively;

[0011] There are two groups of high-strength scissor racks, which are fixedly connected under two groups of spreader slides. The extension and retraction of the two groups of first cylinder rods can adjust the distance between the two groups of high-strength scissor racks through the two groups of spreader slides.

[0012] The counterweight block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the right side of the rust-proof hanger;

[0013] The rectangular waterproof box is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the left side of the rust-proof hanger;

[0014] The flange head pipeline is arranged below the rust-proof hanger;

[0015] The inner support mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical shell;

[0016] The telescopic steering mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular waterproof box.

[0017] Further, the telescopic steering mechanism includes a second cylinder rod and a rectangular connecting plate;

[0018] There are two groups of the second cylinder rods, and the two groups of the second cylinder rods are respectively fixedly connected inside the rectangular waterproof box;

[0019] The rectangular connecting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of second cylinder rods, and a group of sliding grooves are arranged on the side surface of the rectangular connecting plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the telescopic steering mechanism further comprises a third cylinder rod and a guide rack;

[0021] The third cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular connecting plate;

[0022] The guide rack is fixedly connected to one end of the third cylinder rod, and a guide rail is arranged on the side of the guide rack. The guide rail on the side of the guide rack slides on the inner periphery of the slide groove on the side of the rectangular connecting plate.

[0023] Furthermore, the telescopic steering mechanism further includes a transmission gear and a first transmission shaft;

[0024] The first transmission shaft is rotatably connected inside the rectangular connecting plate;

[0025] The transmission gear is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of the first transmission shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the guide rack.

[0026] Furthermore, the telescopic steering mechanism further comprises a first disc and a cylindrical housing;

[0027] The first disc is fixedly connected to the end surface of the first transmission shaft, and the first disc is arranged on the side of the rectangular connecting plate;

[0028] The cylindrical shell is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first disc.

[0029] Further, the inner support mechanism includes a fourth cylinder rod and a second disc;

[0030] The fourth cylinder rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylindrical housing;

[0031] The second disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical shell, and a group of through holes is arranged inside the second disc.

[0032] Furthermore, the inner support mechanism also includes a second transmission shaft, a transmission connecting rod and an inner support claw;

[0033] The second transmission shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the fourth cylinder rod, and the second transmission shaft is arranged on the inner periphery of the through hole inside the second disc;

[0034] There are three groups of inner support claws, which are respectively hinged to the side surfaces of the second disc;

[0035] There are three groups of transmission connecting rods, one end of each of which is hinged to the outer periphery of one end of the second transmission shaft, and the other end of each of which is hinged to the three groups of inner support claws.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] The utility model arranges the first cylinder rod and the hoisting device slide plate, and the extension and retraction of the two groups of first cylinder rods can adjust the distance between the two groups of high-strength scissor frames through the two groups of hoisting device slide plates, so that flange head pipes of different lengths can be hoisted, thereby increasing the applicability when hoisting flange head pipes.

[0038] The utility model sets a telescopic steering mechanism, and the two groups of second cylinder rods are extended to drive the cylindrical shell to move to the right side through the rectangular connecting plate, and the extension and retraction of the third cylinder rod causes the cylindrical shell to rotate through the transmission cooperation of the guide rack, the transmission gear, the first transmission shaft and the first disc, thereby realizing the operation of moving and rotating the cylindrical shell to the right side.

[0039] The utility model arranges the inner support mechanism, and the fourth cylinder rod is extended through the second transmission shaft and the three groups of transmission connecting rods to make the three groups of inner support claws open outwardly, and the cylindrical shell moves to the right side to make the three groups of inner support claws extend into the interior of the flange head pipe. The three groups of inner support claws open outwardly to achieve the inner support fixation of the flange head pipe, and the cylindrical shell rotates to make the three groups of inner support claws rotate when one end of the flange head pipe is fixed by the inner support, thereby realizing the operation of quickly aligning the threaded holes on the flange head pipe and avoiding the problem that when the diameter of the flange head pipe is large and the weight is heavy, it is difficult and laborious to perform a slight rotation of the flange head pipe by manpower.

[0040] The utility model has the function of hoisting flange head pipes of different lengths, which increases the applicability of hoisting flange head pipes and can quickly align the threaded holes on two groups of flange head pipes, saving manpower, simplifying operation and improving the installation efficiency of flange head pipes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0042] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a high-strength scissors frame of the utility model.

[0043] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical shell structure of the utility model.

[0044] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic steering mechanism of the utility model.

[0045] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner support mechanism of the utility model.

[0046] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second disc structure of the utility model.

[0047] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0048] 1. Rust-proof hanger; 101. First cylinder rod; 102. Lifting device slide plate; 103. High-strength scissor frame; 104. Guide slide; 105. Counterweight; 2. Rectangular waterproof box; 3. Cylindrical shell; 4. Second cylinder rod; 5. Rectangular connecting plate; 6. Third cylinder rod; 7. Guide rack; 8. Transmission gear; 9. First disc; 10. First transmission shaft; 11. Fourth cylinder rod; 12. Second transmission shaft; 13. Second disc; 14. Transmission connecting rod; 15. Inner support claw; 16. Flange head pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0052] The utility model provides a pipeline construction hoisting device, including a rust-proof hanger 1, a first cylinder rod 101, a hanger slide 102, a high-strength scissor frame 103, a guide slide 104, a counterweight 105, a rectangular waterproof box 2, a flange head pipeline 16 and a telescopic steering mechanism;

[0053] There are two groups of first cylinder rods 101, and the two groups of first cylinder rods 101 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the rust-proof hanger 1;

[0054] There are two groups of guide slots 104, and the two groups of guide slots 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of both sides of the rust-proof hanger 1;

[0055] There are two groups of spreader slide plates 102, which slide in two groups of guide slots 104 respectively, and are fixedly connected to one end of two groups of first cylinder rods 101 respectively;

[0056] There are two groups of high-strength scissor frames 103, which are fixedly connected under two groups of sling slides 102. The extension and retraction of the two groups of first cylinder rods 101 can adjust the distance between the two groups of high-strength scissor frames 103 through the two groups of sling slides 102;

[0057] The counterweight block 105 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the right side of the rust-proof hanger 1;

[0058] The rectangular waterproof box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the left side of the rust-proof hanger 1;

[0059] The flange head pipe 16 is arranged below the rust-proof hanger 1;

[0060] The telescopic steering mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular waterproof box 2 .

[0061] Wherein, the telescopic steering mechanism comprises a second cylinder rod 4 and a rectangular connecting plate 5;

[0062] There are two groups of second cylinder rods 4, and the two groups of second cylinder rods 4 are respectively fixedly connected inside the rectangular waterproof box 2;

[0063] The rectangular connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of second cylinder rods 4 , and a set of sliding grooves is provided on the side surface of the rectangular connecting plate 5 .

[0064] The telescopic steering mechanism further includes a third cylinder rod 6 and a guide rack 7;

[0065] The third cylinder rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular connecting plate 5;

[0066] The guide rack 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the third cylinder rod 6 , and a guide rail is provided on the side of the guide rack 7 . The guide rail on the side of the guide rack 7 slides on the inner periphery of the slide groove on the side of the rectangular connecting plate 5 .

[0067] Wherein, the telescopic steering mechanism further includes a transmission gear 8 and a first transmission shaft 10;

[0068] The first transmission shaft 10 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular connecting plate 5;

[0069] The transmission gear 8 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of one end of the first transmission shaft 10 , and the transmission gear 8 is meshed with the guide rack 7 .

[0070] The telescopic steering mechanism further comprises a first disc 9 and a cylindrical housing 3;

[0071] The first disc 9 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the first transmission shaft 10, and the first disc 9 is arranged on the side of the rectangular connecting plate 5;

[0072] The cylindrical housing 3 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first disk 9 .

[0073] The specific usage and function of the first embodiment are as follows:

[0074] During use, when it is necessary to hoist the flange head pipe 16, the extension and retraction of the two groups of first cylinder rods 101 can adjust the distance between the two groups of high-strength scissor frames 103 through the two groups of hoisting slide plates 102. When the two groups of high-strength scissor frames 103 clamp the flange head pipe 16, when the crane lifts the anti-rust hanger 1, the two groups of high-strength scissor frames 103 will clamp the flange head pipe 16. When it is necessary to align the threaded holes on the lifted flange head pipe 16 with the threaded holes on the laid flange head pipe 16, the two groups of second cylinder rods 4 are extended. The two groups of second cylinder rods 4 are extended to move the rectangular connecting plate 5 to the right. The rectangular connecting plate 5 moves to the right and drives the cylindrical shell 3 to move to the right. Then, the third cylinder rod 6 is extended and retracted to drive the guide rack 7 to slide up and down. The guide rack 7 slides up and down to rotate the transmission gear 8. The transmission gear 8 rotates through the first transmission shaft 10 to rotate the first disc 9. The rotation of the first disc 9 drives the cylindrical shell 3 to rotate, thereby realizing the operation of moving and rotating the cylindrical shell 3 to the right.

[0075] Embodiment 2:

[0076] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, it also includes an internal support mechanism, which is arranged inside the cylindrical shell 3;

[0077] Wherein, the inner support mechanism includes a fourth cylinder rod 11 and a second disc 13;

[0078] The fourth cylinder rod 11 is fixedly connected inside the cylindrical housing 3;

[0079] The second disc 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cylindrical housing 3 , and a group of through holes is provided inside the second disc 13 .

[0080] The inner support mechanism further includes a second transmission shaft 12, a transmission connecting rod 14 and an inner support claw 15;

[0081] The second transmission shaft 12 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the fourth cylinder rod 11, and the second transmission shaft 12 is arranged on the inner periphery of the through hole inside the second disc 13;

[0082] There are three groups of inner support claws 15, and the three groups of inner support claws 15 are hinged to the side surfaces of the second disc 13 respectively;

[0083] There are three groups of transmission connecting rods 14 , one end of each of the three groups of transmission connecting rods 14 is hinged to the outer periphery of one end of the second transmission shaft 12 , and the other ends of each of the three groups of transmission connecting rods 14 are hinged to the three groups of inner support claws 15 .

[0084] The specific usage and function of the second embodiment are as follows:

[0085] In use, when the cylindrical shell 3 moves to the right and rotates, the fourth cylinder rod 11 is extended, and the extension of the fourth cylinder rod 11 drives the second transmission shaft 12 to move to the right. The second transmission shaft 12 moves to the right through the three sets of transmission connecting rods 14 to open the three sets of inner support claws 15 outwardly. At this time, when the cylindrical shell 3 moves to the right, the three sets of inner support claws 15 can extend into the flange head pipe 16. The three sets of inner support claws 15 open outwardly to achieve the inner support fixation of the flange head pipe 16. Then, when the cylindrical shell 3 rotates, the three sets of inner support claws 15 can fix one end of the flange head pipe 16 at the inner support. The flange head pipe 16 is caused to rotate. When the threaded holes on the lifted flange head pipe 16 are aligned with the threaded holes on the already laid flange head pipe 16, the rotation of the flange head pipe 16 is stopped. Then the installation of the flange head pipe 16 can be completed with bolts, thereby avoiding the problem that when the flange head pipe 16 used in construction has a large diameter and a heavy weight, it is difficult and laborious to perform a slight rotation of the flange head pipe 16 by manpower. The threaded holes on the flange head pipe 16 can be quickly aligned, which saves manpower, simplifies the operation, and improves the installation efficiency of the flange head pipe 16.

Claims

1. A pipeline construction hoisting device, comprising an anti-rust hanger (1), a first cylinder rod (101), a hoisting device slide plate (102), a high-strength scissor frame (103), a guide slide groove (104), a counterweight (105), a rectangular waterproof box (2), a flange head pipeline (16), a telescopic steering mechanism and an inner support mechanism; the first cylinder rod (101) has two groups, and the two groups of first cylinder rods (101) are respectively fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the anti-rust hanger (1); the guide slide groove (104) has two groups, and the two groups of guide slide grooves (104) are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end surfaces on both sides of the anti-rust hanger (1); characterized in that: There are two groups of the sling slide plates (102), which slide inside two groups of guide grooves (104) respectively, and are fixedly connected to one end of two groups of first cylinder rods (101) respectively; there are two groups of high-strength scissor frames (103), which are fixedly installed below the two groups of sling slide plates (102); the counterweight block (105) is fixedly installed on the upper right end surface of the rust-proof hanger (1); the inner support mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical shell (3); the telescopic steering mechanism is arranged inside the rectangular waterproof box (2); the rectangular waterproof box (2) is fixedly installed on the lower left end surface of the rust-proof hanger (1); the flange head pipe (16) is arranged below the rust-proof hanger (1).

2. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic steering mechanism comprises a second cylinder rod (4) and a rectangular connecting plate (5); there are two groups of the second cylinder rods (4), and the two groups of the second cylinder rods (4) are respectively fixedly installed inside the rectangular waterproof box (2); the rectangular connecting plate (5) is fixedly installed at one end of the two groups of the second cylinder rods (4), and a group of sliding grooves are provided on the side of the rectangular connecting plate (5).

3. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic steering mechanism also includes a third cylinder rod (6) and a guide rack (7); the third cylinder rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the rectangular connecting plate (5); the guide rack (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the third cylinder rod (6), and the side of the guide rack (7) is provided with a guide rail that slides on the inner periphery of a slide groove on the side of the rectangular connecting plate (5).

4. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic steering mechanism further comprises a transmission gear (8) and a first transmission shaft (10); the first transmission shaft (10) is rotatably mounted inside the rectangular connecting plate (5); the transmission gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of one end of the first transmission shaft (10), and the transmission gear (8) is meshed with the guide rack (7).

5. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic steering mechanism further comprises a first disc (9) and a cylindrical housing (3); the first disc (9) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of a first transmission shaft (10), and the first disc (9) is arranged on the side surface of a rectangular connecting plate (5); and the cylindrical housing (3) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the first disc (9).

6. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder rod (11) and a second disc (13); the fourth cylinder rod (11) is fixedly mounted inside the cylindrical shell (3); the second disc (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side inside the cylindrical shell (3), and a group of through holes is provided inside the second disc (13).

7. A pipeline construction hoisting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner support mechanism further comprises a second transmission shaft (12), a transmission connecting rod (14) and an inner support claw (15); the second transmission shaft (12) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fourth cylinder rod (11), and the second transmission shaft (12) is arranged on the inner periphery of the through hole of the second disc (13); there are three groups of inner support claws (15), and the three groups of inner support claws (15) are respectively hinged on the side of the second disc (13); there are three groups of transmission connecting rods (14), one end of the three groups of transmission connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged on the outer periphery of one end of the second transmission shaft (12), and the other ends of the three groups of transmission connecting rods (14) are respectively hinged to the three groups of inner support claws (15).

Citation Information

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