Tool trolley for mounting curb

By designing a tool trolley for installation of Daoyuan stone, the combination of universal ball and jack is used to achieve accurate adjustment of the height and posture of Daoyuan stone, solving the problem of high difficulty in installation of Daoyuan stone and improving installation efficiency and accuracy.

CN222181724UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420137535.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-19
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of immersed tube tunnels, the installation of the road edge stone is difficult and inefficient, mainly due to its heavier weight and large size, which makes it difficult to adjust the height and posture.

Method used

A tooling car for installation of Taoyuan stone was designed, equipped with multiple universal balls and jacks, the length of the pole is adjusted by hydraulic devices to change the chassis height, and the flexible support of Taoyuan stone is achieved by using universal balls and jacks. Accurate adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The tooling trolley can easily adjust the installation height and posture of the road edge stone, reducing installation difficulty and improving installation efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of curb installation and construction, and particularly relates to a tool trolley for curb installation. The tool trolley comprises a chassis, a plurality of universal balls and a plurality of jacks, wherein the universal balls and the jacks are evenly distributed on the top face of the chassis, and the top faces of the jacks are lower than the top faces of the universal balls. Four corners of the chassis are respectively provided with a wheel; one end of the top surface of the chassis is convexly provided with a handrail; the plurality of universal balls are used for supporting the curb to be mounted; the jack comprises an ejector rod, and the ejector rod extends towards the bottom face of the chassis and penetrates through the chassis. When the jacks work, the ejector rods extend out of the bottom face of the chassis so that the four wheels can be separated from the ground, and the height of the chassis can be adjusted. According to the utility model, the installation elevation and posture of the curb can be conveniently adjusted, the installation difficulty of the curb is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the curb is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of curbstone installation and construction, and particularly relates to a tooling trolley used for curbstone installation. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of immersed tube tunnels, in order to prevent vehicles from directly hitting the middle wall from the side and to meet the requirements of pipeline layout, it is necessary to install curbstones on the middle wall of the lanes on both sides of the tunnel. The curbstones are exposed image projects and are connected by multiple curbstones. During construction, the edge line is set out on the ground in the construction area of ​​the curbstones, and the elevation is set out on the middle wall. When installing the curbstones, their height and posture need to be adjusted to meet the requirements of elevation and linear control. The structure of a single curbstone is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, it is heavy and large in size, which makes the installation of the curb stone more difficult and less efficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies existing in the related art, the utility model provides a tooling trolley for installing a curbstone, aiming to reduce the difficulty of installing the curbstone and thus improve the efficiency of installing the curbstone.

[0004] The utility model discloses a tooling trolley for installing a curbstone, comprising:

[0005] A chassis, with wheels mounted at each of the four corners, and a handrail protruding from one end of the top surface of the chassis;

[0006] Multiple universal balls are evenly distributed on the top surface of the chassis to support the curbstones to be installed;

[0007] Multiple jacks are evenly distributed on the top surface of the chassis, and the top surface of the jacks is lower than the top surface of the universal ball; the jacks include a push rod, which extends toward the bottom surface of the chassis and penetrates the chassis; when the multiple jacks are working, the multiple push rods extend out of the bottom surface of the chassis to make the four wheels leave the ground, thereby adjusting the height of the chassis.

[0008] In some of the embodiments, the jack also includes a cylinder and a guide sleeve; an oil chamber with an opening at one end is provided in the cylinder along its axial direction, and the guide sleeve is sealingly connected to the open end of the oil chamber; the push rod includes a rod portion and a piston portion that are connected to each other, the piston portion is slidably connected in the oil chamber to separate it into a first oil chamber and a second oil chamber, the rod portion passes through the guide sleeve and reciprocates along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the rod portion and the guide sleeve remain sealed; a first oil circuit connected to the first oil chamber and a second oil circuit connected to the second oil chamber are also provided on the wall of the cylinder; the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit are also connected to a set of hydraulic devices, and the oil volume in the first oil chamber and the second oil chamber is adjusted by the hydraulic device, thereby adjusting the extension length of the push rod.

[0009] In some embodiments, the hydraulic device is arranged on the chassis and located below the armrest; a first joint connected to the first oil circuit and a second joint connected to the second oil circuit are protruding from the wall of the cylinder, and the first joint and the second joint are respectively connected to the hydraulic device through hydraulic pipes.

[0010] In some of the embodiments, the universal ball includes a ball seat and a sphere, the sphere is universally rotatably connected in the ball seat, and the spherical surface of the sphere protrudes from the top surface of the ball seat; the bottom surface of the ball seat is connected to the top surface of the chassis, and the bottom surface of the curb to be installed is pressed onto the spherical surface of the sphere.

[0011] In some embodiments, the number of jacks is four, and the number of universal balls is eight; two universal balls are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each jack.

[0012] In some embodiments, among the four wheels, two wheels on the side close to the handrail are universal wheels, and two wheels on the side away from the handrail are fixed wheels.

[0013] In some of the embodiments, a brake device is installed on at least one universal wheel.

[0014] In some of the embodiments, a mounting groove is formed through the chassis corresponding to each fixed wheel, and the size of the mounting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed wheel; a bracket is protruded on the top surface of the chassis on both sides of the mounting groove, and the two brackets are provided with axial holes adapted to the axles of the fixed wheels; the fixed wheel is inserted into the mounting groove, and the two ends of the axle of the fixed wheel are rotatably connected to the axial holes of the two brackets.

[0015] Based on the above technical solution, the tooling trolley for curbstone installation in the embodiment of the utility model has the ability to easily adjust the installation height and posture of the curbstone to be installed, which can reduce the difficulty of curbstone installation and thus improve the curbstone installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the curb stone;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view of a tooling trolley for installing curbstones of the utility model (without the hydraulic pipe);

[0019] Figure 3 A top view of a tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4It is a side view of the tooling trolley for installing curbstones of the utility model (without the hydraulic pipe);

[0021] Figure 5 It is a top view of the jack in the tooling trolley used for installing curbstones of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 AA section view.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Chassis; 2. Universal wheel; 3. Fixed wheel; 4. Braking device; 5. Handrail; 6. Universal ball; 7. Jack; 71. Cylinder; 72. Guide sleeve; 73. Push rod; 74. First joint; 75. First oil circuit; 76. Second joint; 77. Second oil circuit; 8. Hydraulic pipe; 9. Hydraulic device; 10. Curbstone to be installed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a tooling trolley for installing curbstones, which comprises a chassis 1, a plurality of universal balls 6 and a plurality of jacks 7.

[0030] A wheel is installed at each of the four corners of the chassis 1, and a handrail 5 is protruding from one end of the top surface of the chassis 1; specifically, the handrail 5 is arranged at one end in the length direction of the chassis 1. Pushing and pulling the handrail 5 can rotate the wheel, thereby driving the entire tooling trolley to move.

[0031] Multiple universal balls 6 are evenly arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1 to support the curbstones 10 to be installed. Multiple universal balls 6 form the bearing surface of the curbstones 10 to be installed, have outstanding bearing capacity, and have the function of moving and conveying in any direction on the plane, so that the curbstones 10 to be installed placed on the universal balls 6 can be flexibly moved under the action of external force, so that the plane position and posture of the curbstones 10 to be installed can be easily and quickly adjusted.

[0032] A plurality of jacks 7 are evenly arranged on the top surface of the chassis 1, and the top surface of the jacks 7 is lower than the top surface of the universal ball 6. The jacks 7 include a push rod 73, which extends toward the bottom surface of the chassis 1 and penetrates the chassis 1. When the plurality of jacks 7 are working, the plurality of push rods 73 extend out of the bottom surface of the chassis 1 to make the four wheels leave the ground, that is, at this time, the plurality of push rods 73 provide a stable support for the entire tooling trolley, and then the height of the chassis 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the push rods 73, that is, the height of the curbstone 10 to be installed can be adjusted. It can be understood that the extension lengths of the push rods 73 on the plurality of jacks 7 are not the same, and specific adjustments are made according to the actual situation when the curbstone is installed.

[0033] Further explanation: when the tooling trolley of this embodiment is used to install the curbstone,

[0034] First, place the tooling trolley in the construction area where the curb 10 is to be installed; it should be noted that two rows of support bolts with adjustable top surface heights have been pre-buried in the ground of the construction area along the extension direction of the entire curb, and the distance between the two rows of support bolts is greater than the width of the tooling trolley chassis 1, but less than the width of the curb 10 to be installed, and the tooling trolley is placed between the two rows of support bolts; it can be understood that at least four support bolts are arranged in the ground of the construction area corresponding to each curb 10 to be installed;

[0035] Then, the curbstone 10 to be installed is placed on the plurality of universal balls 6 of the tooling trolley by using a crane to complete the rough placement of the curbstone 10 to be installed; when placing, it should be noted that the length direction of the curbstone 10 to be installed corresponds to the length direction of the tooling trolley chassis 1, the width direction of the curbstone 10 to be installed corresponds to the width direction of the tooling trolley chassis 1, and the two sides of the width direction of the curbstone 10 to be installed respectively exceed the two sides of the width direction of the tooling trolley chassis 1; then, under the action of external force such as manpower or a horizontal jack, the plane position and posture of the curbstone 10 to be installed on the universal ball 6 are finely adjusted until the curbstone 10 to be installed is aligned with the set-out edge line on the ground, thereby making the curbstone 10 to be installed meet the linear control requirements;

[0036] Then, the multiple jacks 7 on the tooling trolley are activated to extend the push rods 73 out of the bottom surface of the chassis 1 to support the chassis 1 and make the wheels leave the ground; by adjusting the extension length of each push rod 73, the height of the chassis 1 is finely adjusted, that is, the height of the curbstone 10 to be installed is finely adjusted, until the top surface of the curbstone 10 to be installed is aligned with the elevation that has been set out on the middle wall, and the verticality of the curbstone 10 to be installed meets the construction requirements, thereby making the curbstone 10 to be installed meet the elevation control requirements;

[0037] Finally, adjust the top surface heights of the multiple supporting bolts corresponding to the curbstone 10 to be installed so that the top surfaces of the multiple supporting bolts are pressed against the bottom surface of the curbstone 10 to be installed, that is, the multiple supporting bolts can reliably support the curbstone 10 to be installed; the top rod 73 of the jack 7 is retracted, and the height of the chassis 1 is lowered until the wheels touch the ground. At this time, the curbstone 10 to be installed is no longer in contact with the tooling trolley, and the tooling trolley can be easily and quickly moved out of the construction area by pushing and pulling the handrail 5.

[0038] The above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, through the provision of multiple universal balls 6 and multiple jacks 7, enables the tooling trolley to easily adjust the installation height and posture of the curbstone 10 to be installed, thereby reducing the difficulty of installing the curbstone and further improving the installation accuracy and efficiency of the curbstone.

[0039] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the jack 7 further includes a cylinder 71 and a guide sleeve 72. The axial direction of the cylinder 71 is consistent with the axial direction of the push rod 73. The cylinder 71 is connected to the top surface of the chassis 1 by bolts. An oil chamber with an open end is provided in the cylinder 71 along its axial direction, and the guide sleeve 72 is sealed and connected to the open end of the oil chamber. The push rod 73 includes a rod portion and a piston portion that are connected to each other and coaxially arranged. The piston portion is slidably connected in the oil chamber to separate the oil chamber into a first oil chamber and a second oil chamber. The rod portion passes through the guide sleeve 72 and can reciprocate along the axial direction of the cylinder 71, that is, the rod portion can reciprocate relative to the cylinder 71 and the guide sleeve 72. The rod portion and the guide sleeve 72 are dynamically sealed to keep the two sealed. A first oil circuit 75 connected to the first oil chamber and a second oil circuit 77 connected to the second oil chamber are also provided on the wall of the cylinder 71; the end of the first oil circuit 75 away from the first oil chamber and the end of the second oil circuit 77 away from the second oil chamber are also connected to a set of hydraulic devices 9, and the amount of oil in the first oil chamber and the second oil chamber is adjusted by the hydraulic device 9 to drive the piston part to move to drive the rod part to move, thereby adjusting the extension length of the push rod 73.

[0040] refer to Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the hydraulic device 9 is arranged on the chassis 1 and is located below the armrest 5. A first joint 74 communicating with the first oil circuit 75 and a second joint 76 communicating with the second oil circuit 77 are convexly provided on the wall of the cylinder 71. One end of the first joint 74 away from the cylinder 71 and one end of the second joint 76 away from the cylinder 71 are respectively connected to the hydraulic device 9 through hydraulic pipes 8, thereby realizing the connection between the jack 7 and the hydraulic device 9.

[0041] refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the universal ball 6 includes a ball seat and a sphere. The sphere is universally rotatably connected in the ball seat, and the spherical surface of the sphere protrudes from the top surface of the ball seat. The bottom surface of the ball seat is connected to the top surface of the chassis 1, and the bottom surface of the curb 10 to be installed is pressed onto the spherical surface of the sphere.

[0042] refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the number of jacks 7 is four, and the number of universal balls 6 is eight; two universal balls 6 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each jack 7; thereby, the jacks 7 and universal balls 6 are matched with each other on the chassis 1, and the curbstone 10 to be installed can be placed in a balanced manner.

[0043] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, in some embodiments, among the four wheels, the two wheels on the side close to the handrail 5 are universal wheels 2, and the two wheels on the side away from the handrail 5 are fixed wheels 3; by arranging the universal wheels 2 on the side of the handrail 5, it is convenient to adjust and control the moving direction of the tooling trolley. In some embodiments, at least one universal wheel 2 is installed with a brake device 4; before adjusting the curb 10 to be installed on the tooling trolley, the universal wheel 2 needs to be locked by the brake device 4, thereby locking the position of the tooling trolley to prevent the tooling trolley from moving when the curb 10 to be installed is adjusted, thereby affecting the adjustment accuracy and efficiency of the curb 10 to be installed.

[0044] refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a mounting groove is provided through the chassis 1 corresponding to each fixed wheel 3, and the size of the mounting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed wheel 3; a bracket is convexly provided on the top surface of the chassis 1 on both sides of the mounting groove, and the two brackets are provided with shaft holes adapted to the wheel axles of the fixed wheels 3; the fixed wheels 3 are inserted into the mounting grooves, and the two ends of the wheel axles of the fixed wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the shaft holes of the two brackets. Usually, the wheel diameter of the universal wheel 2 is larger than the wheel diameter of the fixed wheel 3, and the chassis 1 on one side of the universal wheel 2 can be set to be a step-shaped folded upward to free up the installation space of the universal wheel 2. This exemplary embodiment reduces the height difference between the bottom surface of the chassis 1 and the ground contact end of the wheel, thereby reducing the overall adjustable height of the top rod 73 of the jack 7, and it is not necessary to use a large-sized jack 7.

[0045] In summary, the tooling trolley for curbstone installation of the utility model has the ability to easily adjust the installation height and posture of the curbstone to be installed, which can reduce the difficulty of curbstone installation and thus improve the curbstone installation efficiency.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that: the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the utility model.

Claims

1. A tooling trolley for installing curbstones. It is characterized in that include: A chassis, wherein a wheel is mounted at each of the four corners of the chassis, and a handrail is protrudingly provided at one end of the top surface of the chassis; A plurality of universal balls are evenly arranged on the top surface of the chassis to support the curbstone to be installed; A plurality of jacks are evenly arranged on the top surface of the chassis, and the top surface of the jacks is lower than the top surface of the universal ball; the jacks include a mandrel, and the mandrel extends toward the bottom surface of the chassis and penetrates the chassis; When the plurality of jacks are working, the plurality of push rods extend out of the bottom surface of the chassis to make the four wheels leave the ground, thereby adjusting the height of the chassis.

2. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The jack also includes a cylinder and a guide sleeve; an oil chamber with an opening at one end is provided in the cylinder along its axial direction, and the guide sleeve is sealingly connected to the open end of the oil chamber; the push rod includes a rod portion and a piston portion connected to each other, the piston portion is slidably connected in the oil chamber to separate it into a first oil chamber and a second oil chamber, the rod portion passes through the guide sleeve and reciprocates along the axial direction of the cylinder, and the rod portion and the guide sleeve remain sealed; a first oil circuit connected to the first oil chamber and a second oil circuit connected to the second oil chamber are also provided on the wall of the cylinder; the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit are also connected to a set of hydraulic devices, and the oil volume in the first oil chamber and the second oil chamber is adjusted by the hydraulic device, thereby adjusting the extension length of the push rod.

3. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The hydraulic device is arranged on the chassis and is located below the armrest; a first joint connected to the first oil circuit and a second joint connected to the second oil circuit are protruded from the wall of the cylinder, and the first joint and the second joint are respectively connected to the hydraulic device through hydraulic pipes.

4. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The universal ball includes a ball seat and a sphere, the sphere is universally rotatably connected in the ball seat, and the spherical surface of the sphere protrudes from the top surface of the ball seat; the bottom surface of the ball seat is connected to the top surface of the chassis, and the bottom surface of the curbstone to be installed is pressed onto the spherical surface of the sphere.

5. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The number of the jacks is four, and the number of the universal balls is eight; two universal balls are symmetrically arranged on both sides of each jack.

6. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Among the four wheels, the two wheels on the side close to the handrail are universal wheels, and the two wheels on the side away from the handrail are fixed wheels.

7. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A brake device is installed on at least one of the universal wheels.

8. The tooling trolley for installing curbstones according to claim 6, It is characterized in that A mounting groove is provided through the chassis corresponding to each fixed wheel, and the size of the mounting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the fixed wheel; a bracket is protruded on the top surface of the chassis on both sides of the mounting groove, and the two brackets are provided with axial holes adapted to the axles of the fixed wheels; the fixed wheel is inserted into the mounting groove, and the two ends of the axle of the fixed wheel are rotatably connected to the axial holes of the two brackets.