Water retaining device for hydraulic engineering construction
The water retaining device addresses leakage and instability issues by using T-shaped connections and support mechanisms to securely align and fix adjacent plates, enhancing water retention stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420936826.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing water retaining devices in water conservancy projects suffer from gaps and deformations between adjacent water retaining plates, leading to water leakage and instability under impact.
A water retaining device comprising rectangular water retaining plates connected via T-shaped slots and inserts, strip baffles, rotating limit plates, positioning columns, and springs to ensure secure alignment and fixation, preventing water leakage and maintaining stability under pressure.
The device effectively prevents water leakage and maintains structural integrity by securely connecting adjacent plates and providing support against water flow, ensuring fixed and stable water retention.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183218U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water conservancy project construction, in particular to a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction. Background Art
[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN115977024A) proposes a protective water retaining device for water conservancy project construction, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, including anchor piles and water retaining plates, wherein a fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the water retaining plate, countersunk holes are opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the water retaining plate, and through holes are opened at the concentric parts of the countersunk holes, wherein threaded rods are inserted in the through holes, and an end of the threaded rod close to the countersunk hole is threadedly connected with an embedded nut, and an end of the threaded rod away from the embedded nut is fixedly connected with a support rod, and a first compression spring is arranged between the anchor pile and the back of the water retaining plate, and a second compression spring is fixed between the balance rod and the anchor pile, and the first compression spring and the second compression spring are both sleeved on the support rod. However, a fixed base is arranged at the bottom of the water retaining plate of this device, but the fixed base is aligned with the side of the water retaining plate, and the continuity of the connection between each group of water retaining plates and the fixed base cannot be guaranteed, and the adjacent water retaining plates are easily deformed and leaked due to impact, which needs to be improved. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a rectangular water retaining plate corresponding to the connection of two rectangular bases and simultaneously positioning adjacent rectangular bases so that the adjacent rectangular bases are closely connected, preventing the two from being disconnected when retaining water during water conservancy project construction, thereby ensuring that the rectangular water retaining plate and the rectangular base are fixed to provide a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction comprises a rectangular water retaining plate, a rectangular base, a positioning column, a rotating limit plate, a fixed plate, a limit guide column, a spring and a sliding card plate, wherein one end of the rectangular water retaining plate has a T-shaped slot, and the other end of the rectangular water retaining plate has a T-shaped inserting strip, the T-shaped inserting strip is adapted to the T-shaped slot, the T-shaped inserting strip is inserted into the T-shaped slot, the upper and lower surfaces of adjacent rectangular water retaining plates are aligned, the lower surface of the rectangular water retaining plate is fitted with the upper surface of the rectangular base, the upper part of the rectangular water retaining plate has a strip baffle, the side surface of the strip baffle is fitted with the side surface of the rectangular water retaining plate, the side surface of the rectangular base has a rectangular base side platform, the lower part of the fixed sleeve is connected to the rectangular base side platform, the lower part of the rotating limit plate has a rotating limit plate lower sleeve, the rotating limit plate has a rotating limit plate lower groove, the fixed sleeve is inserted into the rotating limit plate lower groove, and the fixed sleeve is connected to the rotating limit plate lower sleeve shaft.
[0006] The side surface of the rotating limit plate is fitted with the side surface of the rectangular water baffle plate, the upper part of the rotating limit plate is provided with a plurality of clearance holes, the bottom of the rectangular water baffle plate is provided with a plurality of plug-in holes, the positioning plug-in columns are connected to the strip baffle plate, the positioning plug-in columns are adapted to the plug-in holes, the positioning plug-in columns are inserted into the plug-in holes, the positioning plug-in columns are inserted into the clearance holes, and the two groups of positioning plug-in columns are distributed on the side surface of the strip baffle plate.
[0007] The side surface of the rotating limit plate is connected to the fixed plate, and the lower part of the limit guide column is connected to the fixed plate. A group of limit guide columns are distributed on the fixed plate, and the spring is sleeved on the limit guide column. The side surface of the sliding card plate fits with the rotating limit plate. The rotating limit plate has a card plate convex plate, and the card plate convex plate has a card plate convex plate inner hole. The limit guide column is adapted to the card plate convex plate inner hole, the limit guide column passes through the card plate convex plate inner hole, the limit guide column slides in the card plate convex plate inner hole, and the upper part of the limit guide column has a limit guide column upper plate. Beneficial Effects
[0008] 1. The utility model splices adjacent rectangular water retaining plates, inserts the T-shaped insert strips into the T-shaped slots, and aligns the front and rear sides of the adjacent rectangular water retaining plates. At the same time, this embedded docking method makes the rectangular water retaining plates more resistant to water and prevents water leakage from the gap between adjacent rectangular water retaining plates when water is retained during water conservancy project construction. The lower part of the rectangular water retaining plate is connected to the rectangular base, and the strip baffle seals the junction between the bottom of the rectangular water retaining plate and the rectangular base to prevent water leakage during water retaining during water conservancy project construction. At the same time, the strip baffle limits the rectangular water retaining plate to prevent the rectangular water retaining plate from sliding backward on the rectangular base when water is retained during water conservancy project construction. The positioning plug passes through the plug plug The hole is used for positioning the rectangular water baffle plate, so that the water position of the rectangular water baffle plate on the rectangular base is fixed, and the middle position of the rectangular base is placed at the joint position of the adjacent rectangular water baffle plates to ensure the fixation of the joint of the rectangular water baffle plates. The fixed sleeve is connected to the lower sleeve shaft of the rotating limit plate, so that the rotating limit plate is fixed on the side platform of the rectangular base and can rotate. The rotating limit plate rotates to fit the rectangular water baffle plate, so that the positioning column passes through the clearance hole, and the fixed plate is fixed on the rotating limit plate. The limiting guide column passes through the inner hole of the convex plate of the card plate to connect the fixed plate, and the spring is sleeved on the limiting guide column. The side surface of the sliding card plate is fitted with the rotating limit plate through the limiting guide column without affecting the up and down sliding of the sliding card plate.
[0009] 2. The spring of the utility model applies an upward thrust to the sliding card plate, so that the U-shaped card slot is plugged into the annular groove of the positioning plug column. The sliding card plate prevents the positioning plug column from sliding out of the plug column insertion hole when the water conservancy project is used to block water, thereby ensuring the vertical state of the rotating limit plate, so that the strip baffle plate, the positioning plug column and the rotating limit plate cooperate to clamp and fix the rectangular water baffle plate, ensuring the connection and relative position fixation between adjacent rectangular water baffle plates and adjacent rectangular bases. When the rectangular base positions the rectangular water baffle plate, one rectangular water baffle plate corresponds to the connection of two rectangular bases and simultaneously positions the adjacent rectangular bases, so that the adjacent rectangular bases are closely connected, and the two are prevented from being disconnected when the water conservancy project is used to block water, so that the rectangular water baffle plate and the rectangular base are guaranteed to be fixed. The side plates of the rectangular base provide auxiliary support for the device when the device is impacted by water flow, and prevent the device from tilting under the pressure of the water flow when the water conservancy project is used to block water, and the device is nailed to the position of water blocking construction by passing the pins through the side plates of the rectangular base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 This is a front axonometric view of a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction described in the utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 It is a rear axonometric view of a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction described in the utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is the first cross-sectional view of a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction described in the utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional view of a water retaining device for water conservancy project construction described in the utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 This is an axonometric view of the rectangular water retaining plate described in the utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 This is an axonometric drawing of the rectangular base described in the present utility model.
[0016] Figure 7 This is an axonometric view of the rotation limiting plate described in the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 8 This is an axonometric view of the sliding card plate described in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction, comprising a rectangular water retaining plate 01, a rectangular base 04, a positioning plug 08, a rotating limit plate 11, a fixed plate 15, a limit guide column 16, a spring 17, and a sliding card plate 19. The rectangular water retaining plate 01 has a T-shaped slot 02 at one end, and a T-shaped insert 03 at the other end of the rectangular water retaining plate 01. The T-shaped insert 03 is adapted to the T-shaped slot 02. The T-shaped insert 03 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 02. Adjacent rectangular water retaining plates 01 are spliced, and the T-shaped insert 03 is inserted into the T-shaped slot 02, so that the front and rear sides of the adjacent rectangular water retaining plates 01 are aligned. At the same time, this embedded docking method makes the rectangular water retaining plate 01 more resistant to water and prevents water leakage from the gap between the adjacent rectangular water retaining plates 01 when retaining water in water conservancy project construction. The upper and lower surfaces of the adjacent rectangular water retaining plates 01 are aligned, and the lower surface of the rectangular water retaining plate 01 is aligned with the rectangular The upper surface of the base 04 is fitted together, and the upper part of the rectangular water baffle 01 is provided with a strip baffle 07, and the side of the strip baffle 07 is fitted with the side of the rectangular water baffle 01. The strip baffle 07 seals the joint between the bottom of the rectangular water baffle 01 and the rectangular base 04 to prevent water leakage when water is blocked during water conservancy project construction. At the same time, the strip baffle 07 limits the rectangular water baffle 01 to prevent the rectangular water baffle 01 from sliding backward on the rectangular base 04 when water is blocked during water conservancy project construction. The side of the rectangular base 04 is provided with a rectangular base side platform 05, and the lower part of the fixed sleeve 10 is connected to the rectangular base side platform 05. The lower part of the rotating limit plate 11 is provided with a rotating limit plate lower sleeve 13, and the rotating limit plate 11 has a rotating limit plate lower groove 12. The fixed sleeve 10 is inserted into the rotating limit plate lower groove 12, and the fixed sleeve 10 is axially connected to the rotating limit plate lower sleeve 13, so that the rotating limit plate 11 is fixed on the rectangular base side platform 05 and can rotate.
[0021] Embodiment 2:
[0022] The side surface of the rotating limit plate 11 described in the utility model is fitted with the side surface of the rectangular water baffle 01, the upper part of the rotating limit plate 11 has a plurality of clearance holes 14, the bottom of the rectangular water baffle 01 has a plurality of plug-in holes 23, the positioning plug-in column 08 is connected to the strip baffle 07, the positioning plug-in column 08 is adapted to the plug-in column plug-in hole 23, the positioning plug-in column 08 is inserted into the plug-in column plug-in hole 23, the positioning plug-in column 08 positions the rectangular water baffle 01, fixes the water position of the rectangular water baffle 01 on the rectangular base 04, and places the middle position of the rectangular base 04 at the joint position of the adjacent rectangular water baffles 01 to ensure the fixation of the joint of the rectangular water baffle 01, the positioning plug-in column 08 is inserted into the clearance hole 14, and two groups of positioning plug-in columns 08 are distributed on the side surface of the strip baffle 07.
[0023] Embodiment 3:
[0024] The side of the rotation limit plate 11 of the utility model is connected to the fixed plate 15, the fixed plate 15 is fixed on the rotation limit plate 11, the lower part of the limit guide post 16 is connected to the fixed plate 15, a group of limit guide posts 16 are distributed on the fixed plate 15, the spring 17 is sleeved on the limit guide post 16, the side of the sliding card plate 19 is in contact with the rotation limit plate 11, the rotation limit plate 11 has a card plate convex plate 21, the card plate convex plate 21 has a card plate convex plate inner hole 22, the limit guide post 16 is adapted to the card plate convex plate inner hole 22, the limit guide post 16 passes through the card plate convex plate inner hole 22, the limit guide post 16 slides in the card plate convex plate inner hole 22, the limit guide post 16 makes the side of the sliding card plate 19 in contact with the rotation limit plate 11 through the limit guide post 16 without affecting the sliding card plate 19 sliding up and down, and the upper part of the limit guide post 16 has a limit guide post upper plate 18.
[0025] Embodiment 4:
[0026] The lower part of the spring 17 of the utility model is against the fixed plate 15, the upper part of the spring 17 is against the card plate convex plate 21, the upper part of the sliding card plate 19 has a plurality of U-shaped card grooves 20, the positioning plug post 08 has a positioning plug post annular groove 09, the positioning plug post annular groove 09 is adapted to the U-shaped card groove 20, the positioning plug post annular groove 09 is plugged with the U-shaped card groove 20, the side of the rectangular base 04 has a rectangular base side plate 06, the adjacent rectangular bases 04 are fitted, the spring 17 applies an upward thrust to the sliding card plate 19, so that the U-shaped card groove 20 is plugged with the positioning plug post annular groove 09, and the sliding card plate 19 prevents the positioning plug post 08 from sliding out of the plug post insertion hole 23 when the water conservancy project is constructed to block water, thereby ensuring the vertical state of the rotating limit plate 11, so that the strip baffle 07 and the positioning plug post are The column 08 cooperates with the rotating limit plate 11 to clamp and fix the rectangular water baffle 01, ensuring the connection and relative position fixation between the adjacent rectangular water baffles 01 and the adjacent rectangular bases 04. While the rectangular base 04 positions the rectangular water baffle 01, one rectangular water baffle 01 corresponds to the connection of two rectangular bases 04 and simultaneously positions the adjacent rectangular bases 04, so that the adjacent rectangular bases 04 are closely connected, and the two are prevented from being disconnected when the water conservancy project is constructed to block water, so that the rectangular water baffle 01 and the rectangular base 04 are guaranteed to be fixed. The rectangular base side plate 06 provides auxiliary support for the device when the device is impacted by water flow, and prevents the device from tilting under the pressure of the water flow when the water conservancy project is constructed to block water, and the device is nailed to the position for water blocking construction by pins passing through the rectangular base side plate 06.
[0027] Embodiment 5:
[0028] The utility model installation steps are as follows: first connect the fixed sleeve 10 with the shaft of the lower sleeve 13 of the rotating limit plate, connect the fixed plate 15 to the rotating limit plate 11, pass the limit guide column 16 through the inner hole 22 of the card plate convex plate, put the spring 17 on the limit guide column 16, connect the lower part of the limit guide column 16 to the fixed plate 15, insert the T-shaped insert strip 03 into the T-shaped slot 02, fit the lower surface with the rectangular base 04, fit the side of the rectangular water baffle 01 with the strip baffle 07, pass the positioning column 08 through the column insertion hole 23 and the clearance hole 14, and plug the U-shaped card slot 20 into the positioning column annular groove 09.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction, characterized in that : comprising a rectangular water baffle (01), a rectangular base (04), a positioning plug (08), a rotation limit plate (11), a fixed plate (15), a limit guide column (16), a spring (17), and a sliding card plate (19), wherein one end of the rectangular water baffle (01) has a T-shaped slot (02), and the other end of the rectangular water baffle (01) has a T-shaped insert (03), the T-shaped insert (03) is adapted to the T-shaped slot (02), the T-shaped insert (03) is inserted into the T-shaped slot (02), the upper and lower surfaces of adjacent rectangular water baffles (01) are aligned, and the lower surface of the rectangular water baffle (01) is aligned with the rectangular base. The upper surface of the seat (04) is in contact with each other, the upper part of the rectangular water baffle (01) is provided with a strip baffle (07), the side of the strip baffle (07) is in contact with the side of the rectangular water baffle (01), the side of the rectangular base (04) is provided with a rectangular base side platform (05), the lower part of the fixed sleeve (10) is connected to the rectangular base side platform (05), the lower part of the rotation limit plate (11) is provided with a rotation limit plate lower sleeve (13), the rotation limit plate (11) is provided with a rotation limit plate lower groove (12), the fixed sleeve (10) is inserted into the rotation limit plate lower groove (12), and the fixed sleeve (10) is axially connected to the rotation limit plate lower sleeve (13).
2. A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1, characterized in that The side of the rotation limit plate (11) is fitted with the side of the rectangular water baffle (01), the upper part of the rotation limit plate (11) has a plurality of clearance holes (14), the bottom of the rectangular water baffle (01) has a plurality of plug-in holes (23), the positioning plug-in column (08) is connected to the strip baffle (07), the positioning plug-in column (08) is adapted to the plug-in column hole (23), the positioning plug-in column (08) is inserted into the plug-in column hole (23), the positioning plug-in column (08) is inserted into the clearance hole (14), and the two groups of positioning plug-in columns (08) are distributed on the side of the strip baffle (07).
3. A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 2, characterized in that The side of the rotation limit plate (11) is connected to the fixed plate (15), the lower part of the limit guide post (16) is connected to the fixed plate (15), a group of limit guide posts (16) are distributed on the fixed plate (15), the spring (17) is sleeved on the limit guide post (16), the side of the sliding card plate (19) is in contact with the rotation limit plate (11), the rotation limit plate (11) has a card plate convex plate (21), the card plate convex plate (21) has a card plate convex plate inner hole (22), the limit guide post (16) is adapted to the card plate convex plate inner hole (22), the limit guide post (16) passes through the card plate convex plate inner hole (22), the limit guide post (16) slides in the card plate convex plate inner hole (22), and the upper part of the limit guide post (16) has a limit guide post upper plate (18).
4. A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 3, characterized in that The lower part of the spring (17) abuts against the fixed plate (15), the upper part of the spring (17) abuts against the card plate convex plate (21), the upper part of the sliding card plate (19) has a plurality of U-shaped card grooves (20), and the positioning pin (08) has a positioning pin annular groove (09).
5. A water retaining device for water conservancy project construction according to claim 4, characterized in that The positioning column annular groove (09) is adapted to the U-shaped groove (20), the positioning column annular groove (09) is plugged into the U-shaped groove (20), the side of the rectangular base (04) has a rectangular base side plate (06), and adjacent rectangular bases (04) are fitted together.
