Water conservancy water retaining gate
The hydraulic water retaining gate addresses silt accumulation issues by incorporating a motor-driven debris removal system and a protective mechanism, enhancing operational efficiency and durability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420799118.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing hydraulic sluice gates suffer from silt accumulation between the gate frame and the main gate, leading to gaps and water leakage due to the large impact force of river water, which affects the closing mechanism.
A hydraulic water retaining gate equipped with a cleaning device comprising a motor-driven threaded rod system and air pump to remove debris, and a protective device with a rotating wheel mechanism to shield the cylinder from environmental damage.
Effectively prevents silt from interfering with the gate's operation by cleaning the bottom wall of the frame and protects the cylinder from corrosion, ensuring smooth operation and longevity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic gates, in particular to a hydraulic water retaining gate. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. In order to prevent drought and flood, dams are generally built on rivers to facilitate the allocation of river water. Water conservancy sluice gates are used to build dams to block river water.
[0003] Most of the existing hydraulic sluice gates block and release river water by moving the gates up and down. Due to the large impact force of the river water, a large amount of silt is easily accumulated between the bottom wall of the gate frame and the main gate. The silt causes a gap between the main gate and the bottom wall of the gate frame, which affects the closing of the gate and causes water leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the above background and proposes a hydraulic water retaining gate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hydraulic water retaining gate, comprising a door frame, the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the door frame are provided with vertical grooves, a gate body is slidably connected between the two vertical grooves, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the gate body, a cleaning device is provided on the top surface of the gate body, the cleaning device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body, a first threaded rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the gate body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the gate body, a horizontal strip is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod, and the horizontal strip is slidably connected to the slide groove by means of the first threaded rod. The setting of the motor has the effect of driving the first threaded rod to rotate, and the setting of the first threaded rod has the effect of driving the horizontal strip to move inside the slide groove.
[0006] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal strip, and a U-shaped tube is fixedly installed on one end of the two support rods away from the horizontal strip, and a connecting tube is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped tube. Both end ports of the U-shaped tube and the surface of one end of the connecting tube away from the U-shaped tube are fixedly installed with a nozzle, and a plurality of first through holes are evenly opened on the inner bottom surface of the gate body, and a plurality of second through holes are evenly opened on the surface of the horizontal strip. The setting of the support rods plays the effect of supporting the U-shaped tube.
[0007] Preferably, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the gate body, an air extraction pipe is fixedly mounted on the input end of the air pump, an exhaust pipe is fixedly mounted on the output end of the air pump, and an end of the exhaust pipe away from the air pump is connected to the U-shaped pipe. The arrangement of the air pump, the air extraction pipe and the exhaust pipe can generate airflow, and utilize the airflow to remove debris.
[0008] Preferably, a protective device is provided on the top surface of the door frame, and the protective device includes a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame, a slide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate. The setting of the protective cover plays an effect of protecting the cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the door frame, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second threaded rod, and the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod are mutually reverse threads with the rotating wheel as the center. The setting of the rotating wheel has the effect of driving the second threaded rod to rotate.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is formed on the top surface of the door frame, two movable plates are threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, a hinge plate is hingedly connected to the top surface of the movable plate, an extension plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the end of the protective cover away from the slide plate, and the end of the hinge plate away from the movable plate is hingedly connected to the extension plate. The second threaded rod has the effect of driving the movable plate to move inside the groove, and the hinge plate and the extension plate have the effect of driving the protective cover to move.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, by setting a cleaning device, when the gate body needs to be opened, the cylinder is first started, and the cylinder starts to drive the gate body to move upward inside the vertical groove. The gate body moves upward to complete the opening operation of the gate body. At this time, the mud and sand in the water are easy to accumulate on the bottom wall surface of the door frame. At this time, the motor can be started, and the motor starts to drive the first threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod drives the horizontal strip to move inside the slide groove. The movement of the horizontal strip inside the slide groove drives the support rod to move. The movement of the support rod drives the U-shaped tube to move. The movement of the U-shaped tube drives the connecting rod to move. The connecting pipe moves, and at the same time, the U-shaped pipe and the connecting pipe move to drive the nozzle to move. When the nozzle moves to a position that passes through the first through hole and moves to a suitable position, the air pump is started. The air pump can transport gas to the inside of the U-shaped pipe through the suction pipe and the drainage pipe. The gas inside the U-shaped pipe is transported into the inside of the connecting pipe and is finally discharged from the nozzle. Then, the sludge and debris on the bottom wall of the door frame are washed away by the airflow and the generated bubbles. Through the cooperation of the above structure, it is avoided that when the gate body contacts the bottom wall of the door frame, the sludge and debris cause the bottom of the gate body to tilt and affect the flow-blocking effect.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, by setting a protective device, when it is necessary to protect the cylinder, the rotating wheel is first rotated, and the rotation of the rotating wheel drives the second threaded rod to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod are reverse threads with the rotating wheel as the center, when the rotating wheel drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the two movable plates threadedly connected on its surface will move in the direction away from each other inside the groove, and the two movable plates move in the direction away from each other inside the groove, driving the hinged plate to move, and the movement of the hinged plate pulls the extension plate to move downward, and the downward movement of the extension plate drives the protective cover to move downward, and the downward movement of the protective cover drives the slide plate to move downward on the surface of the vertical rod. At the same time, when the protective cover moves downward to the position that covers the cylinder inside it, the rotation of the rotating wheel can be stopped. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, the protective cover can protect the cylinder to prevent the cylinder from being corroded and damaged after long-term wind and sun exposure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a hydraulic sluice gate is proposed for the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a hydraulic sluice gate is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 A hydraulic water retaining gate is proposed for the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the left view structure;
[0017] Figure 4 A hydraulic water retaining gate is proposed for the utility model Figure 1 The structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Legend:
[0019] 1. Door frame; 2. Vertical groove; 3. Gate body; 4. Cylinder; 5. Cleaning device; 501. Motor; 502. First threaded rod; 503. Slide groove; 504. Horizontal strip; 505. Support rod; 506. U-shaped tube; 507. Connecting tube; 508. Nozzle; 509. First through hole; 510. Second through hole; 511. Air pump; 512. Vacuum pipe; 513. Exhaust pipe; 6. Protective device; 601. Vertical rod; 602. Slide plate; 603. Protective cover; 604. Fixed plate; 605. Second threaded rod; 606. Rotating wheel; 607. Groove; 608. Movable plate; 609. Hinge plate; 610. Extension plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic water retaining gate, comprising a door frame 1, vertical grooves 2 are provided on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the door frame 1, a gate body 3 is slidably connected between the two vertical grooves 2, a cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame 1, and the output end of the cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the gate body 3.
[0023] The specific settings and functions of the removal device 5 and the protection device 6 will be described in detail below.
[0024] In this embodiment: a cleaning device 5 is provided on the top surface of the gate body 3, and the cleaning device 5 includes a motor 501, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body 3. A first threaded rod 502 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the gate body 3, and the output end of the motor 501 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 502. Slide grooves 503 are provided on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the gate body 3. A cross bar 504 is threadedly connected on the surface of the first threaded rod 502, and the cross bar 504 is slidably connected with the first threaded rod 502 and the slide groove 503.
[0025] In this embodiment, the motor 501 is configured to drive the first threaded rod 502 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 502 is configured to drive the horizontal strip 504 to move inside the slide groove 503 .
[0026] Specifically, two support rods 505 are fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal strip 504, a U-shaped tube 506 is fixedly installed on one end of the two support rods 505 away from the horizontal strip 504, a connecting tube 507 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped tube 506, and nozzles 508 are fixedly installed on the two end ports of the U-shaped tube 506 and the end surface of the connecting tube 507 away from the U-shaped tube 506, a plurality of first through holes 509 are evenly opened on the inner bottom surface of the gate body 3, and a plurality of second through holes 510 are evenly opened on the surface of the horizontal strip 504.
[0027] In this embodiment, the support rod 505 is provided to support the U-shaped tube 506 .
[0028] Specifically, an air pump 511 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body 3, an air extraction pipe 512 is fixedly installed on the input end of the air pump 511, an exhaust pipe 513 is fixedly installed on the output end of the air pump 511, and one end of the exhaust pipe 513 away from the air pump 511 is connected to the U-shaped pipe 506. The arrangement of the air pump 511, the air extraction pipe 512 and the exhaust pipe 513 can generate airflow, and use the airflow to remove debris.
[0029] In this embodiment: a protective device 6 is provided on the top surface of the door frame 1, and the protective device 6 includes a vertical rod 601, which is fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame 1, a slide plate 602 is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod 601, and a protective cover 603 is fixedly installed on the side of the slide plate 602. When it is necessary to protect the cylinder 4, first rotate the rotating wheel 606, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 606 drives the second threaded rod 605 to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod 605 are reverse threads with the rotating wheel 606 as the center, when the rotating wheel 606 drives the second threaded rod 605 to rotate, the two movable plates 608 threadedly connected on its surface will move in the direction away from each other inside the groove 607, and the two movable plates 608 move in the direction away from each other inside the groove 607 to drive the hinged plate 609 to move, and the hinged plate 609 moves to pull the extension plate 610 to move downward, and the extension plate 610 moves downward to drive the protective cover 603 to move downward, and the protective cover 603 moves downward to drive the slide plate 602 to move downward on the surface of the vertical rod 601. At the same time, when the protective cover 603 moves downward to the position that covers the cylinder 4 inside it, stop rotating the rotating wheel 606. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the protective cover 603 can protect the cylinder 4 to prevent the cylinder 4 from being corroded and damaged after a long period of wind and sun.
[0030] Specifically, two fixing plates 604 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the door frame 1, a second threaded rod 605 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 604, a rotating wheel 606 is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded rod 605, and the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod 605 are reverse threads with the rotating wheel 606 as the center.
[0031] In this embodiment, the setting of the rotating wheel 606 has the effect of driving the second threaded rod 605 to rotate.
[0032] Specifically, a groove 607 is provided on the top surface of the door frame 1, and two movable plates 608 are threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod 605. A hinged plate 609 is hinged on the top surface of the movable plate 608. An extension plate 610 is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the protective cover 603 away from the slide plate 602, and the end of the hinged plate 609 away from the movable plate 608 is hinged to the extension plate 610.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second threaded rod 605 is provided to drive the movable plate 608 to move inside the groove 607 , and the hinge plate 609 and the extension plate 610 are provided to drive the protective cover 603 to move.
[0034] Working principle: by setting the cleaning device 5, when the gate body 3 needs to be opened, the cylinder 4 is started first, and the cylinder 4 is started to drive the gate body 3 to move upward inside the vertical groove 2, and the gate body 3 moves upward to complete the opening operation of the gate body 3. At this time, the mud and sand in the water are easy to accumulate on the bottom wall surface of the door frame 1, and then the motor 501 can be started, and the motor 501 is started to drive the first threaded rod 502 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 502 rotates to drive the horizontal strip 504 to move inside the slide groove 503, and the horizontal strip 504 moves inside the slide groove 503 to drive the support rod 505 to move, and the support rod 505 moves to drive the U-shaped tube 506 to move, and the U-shaped tube 506 moves to drive the connecting The tube 507 moves, and at the same time, the U-shaped tube 506 and the connecting tube 507 move to drive the nozzle 508 to move. When the nozzle 508 moves to a position that passes through the first through hole 509 and moves to a suitable position, the air pump 511 is started at this time. The air pump 511 can transport gas to the inside of the U-shaped tube 506 through the exhaust pipe 512 and the drain pipe. The gas inside the U-shaped tube 506 is transported into the inside of the connecting tube 507 and is finally discharged from the nozzle 508. Then, the sludge and debris on the bottom wall of the door frame 1 are washed away by the air flow and the generated bubbles. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned structure, it is avoided that when the gate body 3 contacts the bottom wall of the door frame 1, the sludge and debris cause the bottom of the gate body 3 to tilt and affect the flow resistance effect. When it is necessary to protect the cylinder 4, first rotate the rotating wheel 606, and the rotation of the rotating wheel 606 drives the second threaded rod 605 to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod 605 are reverse threads with the rotating wheel 606 as the center, when the rotating wheel 606 drives the second threaded rod 605 to rotate, the two movable plates 608 threadedly connected on its surface will move in the direction away from each other inside the groove 607, and the two movable plates 608 move in the direction away from each other inside the groove 607 to drive the hinged plate 609 to move, and the hinged plate 609 moves to pull the extension plate 610 to move downward, and the extension plate 610 moves downward to drive the protective cover 603 to move downward, and the protective cover 603 moves downward to drive the slide plate 602 to move downward on the surface of the vertical rod 601. At the same time, when the protective cover 603 moves downward to the position that covers the cylinder 4 inside it, stop rotating the rotating wheel 606. Through the cooperation of the above structure, the protective cover 603 can protect the cylinder 4 to prevent the cylinder 4 from being corroded and damaged after a long period of wind and sun.
[0035] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A hydraulic floodgate, comprising a door frame (1), wherein both inner wall surfaces of the door frame (1) are provided with vertical grooves (2), a gate body (3) is slidably connected between the two vertical grooves (2), a cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the door frame (1), and the output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the gate body (3), characterized in that: The top surface of the gate body (3) is provided with a cleaning device (5), and the cleaning device (5) includes a motor (501), and the motor (501) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body (3). A first threaded rod (502) is rotatably connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the gate body (3), and the output end of the motor (501) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (502). Slide grooves (503) are provided on the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the gate body (3), and a horizontal strip (504) is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (502), and the horizontal strip (504) is slidably connected with the first threaded rod (502) and the slide groove (503).
2. A hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (505) are fixedly installed on the side of the horizontal strip (504), and a U-shaped tube (506) is fixedly installed on one end of the two support rods (505) away from the horizontal strip (504), and a connecting tube (507) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the U-shaped tube (506). Both end ports of the U-shaped tube (506) and the end surface of the connecting tube (507) away from the U-shaped tube (506) are fixedly installed with a nozzle (508), and the inner bottom surface of the gate body (3) is evenly provided with a plurality of first through holes (509), and the surface of the horizontal strip (504) is evenly provided with a plurality of second through holes (510).
3. A hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (511) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the gate body (3); an air extraction pipe (512) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the air pump (511); an exhaust pipe (513) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the air pump (511); and one end of the exhaust pipe (513) away from the air pump (511) is connected to the U-shaped pipe (506).
4. A hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the door frame (1) is provided with a protective device (6), the protective device (6) comprising a vertical rod (601), the vertical rod (601) being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the door frame (1), the surface of the vertical rod (601) being slidably connected to a slide plate (602), and a protective cover (603) being fixedly mounted on the side of the slide plate (602).
5. A hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (604) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the door frame (1), a second threaded rod (605) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (604), a rotating wheel (606) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second threaded rod (605), and the threads on the surface of the second threaded rod (605) are reverse threads with the rotating wheel (606) as the center.
6. A hydraulic sluice gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the door frame (1) is provided with a groove (607); the surface of the second threaded rod (605) is threadedly connected to two movable plates (608); the top surface of the movable plate (608) is hinged with a hinge plate (609); an extension plate (610) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the protective cover (603) away from the slide plate (602); and one end of the hinge plate (609) away from the movable plate (608) is hinged to the extension plate (610).
