Steel structure building skylight
By designing support mechanisms and protective devices in steel-structured building skylights and replacing hydraulic support rods, the reduction of production costs and protection effects are achieved, and the problem of high cost of existing skylights is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420781986.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The use of hydraulic support rods in existing steel structure skylights leads to high production costs and is difficult to reduce.
Design a steel structure building skylight including a support mechanism and a protective device. The support mechanism realizes the opening and closing of the window frame through telescopic springs and hooks, instead of hydraulic support rods. The protective device prevents external objects from entering through extrusion springs and support plates. .
It effectively reduces the production cost of the skylight, simplifies the support mechanism structure, improves the protection effect, and prevents external objects from entering the room.
Smart Images

Figure CN222183888U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skylights, in particular to a skylight for a steel structure building. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel structure buildings use steel plates or steel sections instead of reinforced concrete, which has higher strength and better earthquake resistance. And because the components can be factory-made and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Since steel can be reused, it can greatly reduce construction waste and is more environmentally friendly. Therefore, it is widely used in countries around the world and applied in industrial and civil buildings. In steel structure buildings, skylights need to be installed to achieve ventilation and lighting of the building.
[0003] Currently, hydraulic support rods are often used to prop up the open skylight to prevent the open skylight from closing. Although this is simple and convenient, the purchase cost of the hydraulic support rods is high, which will increase the production cost of the skylight.
[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a steel structure building skylight to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a steel structure building skylight to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A steel structure building skylight comprises a frame, a window frame is arranged above the frame, a glass plate is fixedly arranged in the window frame, a supporting mechanism is arranged in the frame, the supporting mechanism is connected to the window frame, the supporting mechanism is used for opening and closing the window frame, and a protective device is arranged in the frame, the protective device is used to prevent foreign objects from passing through the frame and entering the room.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the supporting mechanism includes a first connecting plate fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame and a second connecting plate fixedly arranged on the window frame, a first fixing plate is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate, and one end of the first fixing plate away from the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a second fixed plate is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate, an end of the second fixed plate away from the first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are parallel to each other, and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are staggered with each other.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a first connecting column is fixedly provided on the first connecting plate, a second connecting column is fixedly provided on the second connecting plate, a telescopic spring is provided between the first connecting column and the second connecting column, hooks are fixedly connected at both ends of the telescopic spring, and the two hooks are respectively hung on the first connecting column and the second connecting column.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the protective device includes a groove opened on the inner wall of the frame, and there are two grooves. The positions of the two grooves correspond to each other, and a support plate is inserted in each of the grooves. A plurality of extrusion springs are arranged in the grooves in sequence, and the two ends of the extrusion spring in the groove are respectively connected to the inner bottom end of the groove and the support plate inserted in the groove.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a protective net is arranged on the inner side of the frame, and the protective net is seated on the upper end surfaces of the two support plates.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the first connecting column and the second connecting column are both provided with notches, and the hooks hung on the first connecting column and the second connecting column are respectively clamped in the notches on the first connecting column and the second connecting column.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model, a water storage tank is provided on the frame, and a drainage hole is provided on the frame, and the drainage hole is communicated with the water storage tank.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The support mechanism replaces the hydraulic support rods used in traditional skylights. Since the support mechanism has a simple structure and low production cost, the replacement of the hydraulic support rods can effectively save the production cost of the skylight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a first-view diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure building skylight;
[0018] Figure 2 A second perspective diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure building skylight;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the supporting mechanism of a skylight of a steel structure building;
[0020] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of a frame of a steel structure building skylight;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the frame and protective net of a steel structure building skylight.
[0022] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. window frame; 3. glass plate; 4. supporting mechanism; 401. first connecting plate; 402. second connecting plate; 403. first fixing plate; 404. second fixing plate; 405. first connecting column; 406. second connecting column; 407. telescopic spring; 5. protective device; 501. supporting plate; 502. extrusion spring; 503. protective net; 6. water storage tank; 7. drainage hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figures 1-2 In an embodiment of the utility model, a steel structure building skylight includes a frame 1, a window frame 2 is arranged above the frame 1, a glass plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the window frame 2, a supporting mechanism 4 is arranged in the frame 1, the supporting mechanism 4 is connected to the window frame 2, the supporting mechanism 4 is used for opening and closing the window frame 2, and a protective device 5 is arranged in the frame 1, the protective device 5 is used to prevent foreign objects from passing through the frame 1 and entering the room.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the support mechanism 4 includes a first connecting plate 401 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame 1 and a second connecting plate 402 fixedly arranged on the window frame 2. A first fixing plate 403 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate 401, and one end of the first fixing plate 403 away from the first connecting plate 401 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 402. A second fixing plate 404 is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate 401, and one end of the second fixing plate 404 away from the first connecting plate 401 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 402. The first fixing plate 403 and the second fixing plate 404 are parallel to each other, and the first fixing plate 403 and the second fixing plate 404 are staggered with each other. A first connecting column 405 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate 401, and a second connecting column 406 is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate 402. A telescopic spring 407 is arranged between the first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406, and hooks are fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic spring 407, and the two hooks are hung on the first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406 respectively.
[0025] When in use: first, the frame 1 with the window frame 2 is fixedly set on the steel structure building. When the window frame 2 needs to be opened, one side of the window frame 2 is pushed upward from the bottom, and the window frame 2 is subjected to force and flipped upward through the first fixing plate 403 and the second fixing plate 404. During the flipping process, the telescopic spring 407 of the window frame 2 is stretched. When the first fixing plate 403, the second fixing plate 404 and the second connecting plate 402 are staggered at the connection, the telescopic spring 407 keeps the flipped window frame 2 in a propped-up state through the pulling force. When the window frame 2 needs to be closed, the other side of the window frame 2 is pushed upward from the bottom, and the staggered first fixing plate 403 and the second fixing plate 404 are restored to the staggered state. At this time, the telescopic spring 407 will pull the window frame 2 back to the original position through its own elastic characteristics. The setting of the support mechanism 4 replaces the hydraulic support rod used in the traditional skylight when in use. Since the support mechanism 4 has a simple structure and a low production cost, the replacement of the hydraulic support rod can effectively save the production cost of the skylight.
[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the protective device 5 includes a groove opened on the inner wall of the frame 1, and there are two grooves, the positions of the two grooves correspond to each other, and a support plate 501 is inserted in each groove, and a plurality of extrusion springs 502 are sequentially arranged in each groove, and the two ends of the extrusion spring 502 in the groove are respectively connected to the inner bottom end of the groove and the support plate 501 inserted in the groove. A protective net 503 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, and the protective net 503 is seated on the upper end surfaces of the two support plates 501.
[0027] When in use: push the support plate 501 toward the bottom end of the inner side of the groove, the push of the support plate 501 will squeeze the squeezing spring 502 in the groove, the squeezing spring 502 will shrink under the force, and then the protective net 503 will be inserted into the frame 1, and the upper end surface of the protective net 503 will be placed on the first connecting plate 401, and then the force pushing on the support plate 501 is released, the force on the support plate 501 is reduced, and the squeezing spring 502 will push the support plate 501 in the groove outward through its own elastic characteristics, and the support plate 501 will be located at the lower end surface of the protective net 503 when pushed out, and then the force pushing the protective net 503 upward is released, at this time the protective net 503 is restricted in the frame 1, and when the window frame 2 is in the open state and foreign objects fall into the frame 1, the protective net 503 will block the foreign dropped objects. The provision of the protective device 5 will not only not affect the ventilation of the skylight in the open state, but also can block the debris falling from the outside to the skylight, thereby preventing foreign objects from falling into the room through the skylight. In addition, the support plate 501 can be pushed, so that the protective net 503 is easy to disassemble and replace.
[0028] The first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406 are both provided with notches, and the hooks hung on the first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406 are respectively clamped in the notches on the first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406. The frame 1 is provided with a water storage tank 6, and the frame 1 is provided with a drainage hole 7, which is communicated with the water storage tank 6. The arrangement of the notches makes the connection between the telescopic spring 407 and the first connecting column 405 and the second connecting column 406 more stable, and the arrangement of the water storage tank 6 and the drainage hole 7 can reduce the formation of water accumulation on the frame 1.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0030] First, the frame 1 with the window frame 2 is fixedly set on the steel structure building, and then the supporting plate 501 is pushed toward the inner bottom end of the groove. The push of the supporting plate 501 will squeeze the squeezing spring 502 in the groove, and the squeezing spring 502 will shrink under the force. Then the protective net 503 is inserted into the frame 1, and the upper end surface of the protective net 503 is placed on the first connecting plate 401. Then, the force pushing on the supporting plate 501 is released, and the force on the supporting plate 501 is reduced. The squeezing spring 502 will push the supporting plate 501 in the groove outward through its own elastic characteristics. When the supporting plate 501 is pushed out of the groove, it will be attached to the lower end surface of the protective net 503. Then, the force pushing the protective net 503 upward is released. At this time, the protective net 503 will be restricted in the frame 1, and when the window frame 2 is in an open state. When foreign objects fall into the frame 1, the protective net 503 will block the falling objects. When the window frame 2 needs to be opened, one side of the window frame 2 is pushed upward from the bottom, and the window frame 2 is subjected to force and flipped upward through the first fixed plate 403 and the second fixed plate 404. The telescopic spring 407 will be stretched during the flipping process of the window frame 2. When the first fixed plate 403, the second fixed plate 404 and the second connecting plate 402 are staggered at the connection, the telescopic spring 407 will keep the flipped window frame 2 in a propped-up state through a pulling force. When the window frame 2 needs to be closed, the other side of the window frame 2 is pushed upward from the bottom. At this time, the staggered first fixed plate 403 and the second fixed plate 404 are restored to the staggered state, and the telescopic spring 407 will pull the window frame 2 back to its original position through its own elastic characteristics.
[0031] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure building skylight, comprising a frame (1), a window frame (2) being arranged above the frame (1), a glass plate (3) being fixedly arranged inside the window frame (2), Features: A support mechanism (4) is provided in the frame (1), the support mechanism (4) is connected to the window frame (2), the support mechanism (4) is used for opening and closing the window frame (2), and a protective device (5) is provided in the frame (1), the protective device (5) is used to prevent foreign objects from passing through the frame (1) and entering the room; The support mechanism (4) comprises a first connecting plate (401) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame (1) and a second connecting plate (402) fixedly arranged on the window frame (2); a first fixing plate (403) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate (401); an end of the first fixing plate (403) away from the first connecting plate (401) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (402); A second fixing plate (404) is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate (401); one end of the second fixing plate (404) away from the first connecting plate (401) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (402); the first fixing plate (403) and the second fixing plate (404) are parallel to each other; and the first fixing plate (403) and the second fixing plate (404) are staggered with each other; A first connecting column (405) is fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate (401), a second connecting column (406) is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate (402), a telescopic spring (407) is arranged between the first connecting column (405) and the second connecting column (406), and hooks are fixedly connected to both ends of the telescopic spring (407), and the two hooks are respectively hung on the first connecting column (405) and the second connecting column (406).
2. A steel structure building skylight according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The protective device (5) comprises a groove formed on the inner wall surface of the frame (1), wherein two grooves are provided, and the positions of the two grooves correspond to each other. A support plate (501) is inserted into each groove, and a plurality of extrusion springs (502) are sequentially arranged in each groove, and the two ends of the extrusion springs (502) in the groove are respectively connected to the inner bottom end of the groove and the support plate (501) inserted into the groove.
3. A steel structure building skylight according to claim 2, It is characterized in that A protective net (503) is arranged inside the frame (1), and the protective net (503) is arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two support plates (501).
4. A steel structure building skylight according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first connecting column (405) and the second connecting column (406) are both provided with notches, and the hooks hung on the first connecting column (405) and the second connecting column (406) are respectively clamped in the notches on the first connecting column (405) and the second connecting column (406).
5. A steel structure building skylight according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The frame (1) is provided with a water storage tank (6), the frame (1) is provided with a drainage hole (7), and the drainage hole (7) is communicated with the water storage tank (6).
