Positioning device for steel structure installation

Abstract

The utility model provides a positioning device for steel structure installation, which relates to the technical field of steel structure installation machinery and comprises a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, sliding blocks are arranged in sliding grooves formed in the two sides of the top of the supporting plate, and reinforcing frames are arranged on the two sides of the supporting plate. The clamping plate is adjusted to a proper position through the installed positioning mechanism, accurate butt joint of the steel beam or the steel plate and the positioning device can be guaranteed, the contact area between the steel beam or the steel plate and the positioning device can be maximized by adjusting the position of the clamping plate, and therefore the butt joint stability and precision are improved, and the butt joint precision is improved. And by adjusting the positions of the clamping plates, a worker can adjust according to the size of a steel beam or a steel plate needing to be in butt joint on site, so that the device can adapt to steel structure materials of different sizes and shapes, and the universality and the applicability of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure installation machinery, in particular to a positioning device used for steel structure installation. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel and steel plates. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets.

[0003] In large and complex steel structures, the connection points need to be positioned and installed. In the prior art, large scaffolding is used to position and connect them. However, the large scaffolding may be limited by the space constraints of the construction site and cannot cover all the connection points. Especially in the case of complex structures, some connection points may not be able to be positioned and connected using scaffolding, which increases the difficulty of construction. At the same time, since some materials such as steel beams or steel plates are too heavy, and in order to avoid displacement during welding of connection points with other materials and affect subsequent stability, additional human resources are required to maintain the stability of the connection points, which increases the difficulty and cost of construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a positioning device for steel structure installation.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a positioning device for steel structure installation, comprising: a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a support plate, an adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support plate, sliding blocks are arranged in the slide grooves opened on both sides of the top of the support plate, reinforcement frames are arranged on both sides of the support plate, and fixing frames are arranged on the other two sides of the support plate, and the inner walls of the slots opened by the two fixing frames are arranged with adjustment parts.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members are provided with connecting rings, the top sides of the two reinforcement frames are connected to fixing plates, the inner walls of the slots opened on both sides of the fixing plates are provided with clamping plates, and the slots opened on the inner sides of the two clamping plates are provided with protective pads.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism includes a base plate, both sides of the top of the base plate are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the inner walls of the slots opened by the two fixed rods are slidably connected with movable rods, the tops of the two movable rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding reinforcement frames, the top of the base plate is connected with a jack, and one end of the jack output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, reinforcement frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, and the tops of the two reinforcement frames are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the other two sides of the support plate are fixedly connected with fixing frames, and the inner walls of the threaded grooves formed in the two fixing frames are threadedly connected with adjusting pieces.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members are rotatably connected with connecting rings, one end of the two connecting rings is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and one side surface of the two clamping plates is respectively slidably connected to the slots opened on both sides of the fixed plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the bottoms of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the other sides of the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to sliding grooves opened on both sides of the top of the support plate.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the inner walls of the slots opened on the inner sides of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with protective pads.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The utility model can not only ensure the precise docking of the steel beam or steel plate with the positioning device by adjusting the clamp to a suitable position through the installed positioning mechanism, but also maximize the contact area between the steel beam or steel plate and the positioning device by adjusting the position of the clamp, thereby improving the stability and precision of the docking and ensuring the accuracy of the installation. By adjusting the position of the clamp, the staff can also adjust it according to the size of the steel beam or steel plate that needs to be docked on site, so that it can adapt to steel structure materials of different sizes and shapes, thereby improving its versatility and applicability. At the same time, adjusting the position of the clamp can also increase the flexibility of the positioning device, making it easier to adapt to different construction scenes and needs. The position of the clamp can be adjusted at any time according to actual conditions to meet the installation requirements of different steel beams or steel plates, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of construction.

[0015] By using the installed adjustment mechanism jack to send steel beams or steel plates to a high place, workers can not only perform welding operations at high altitudes, but also conveniently connect them with other materials installed at high altitudes. This can avoid the construction difficulty caused by height restrictions and improve the convenience and efficiency of construction. At the same time, after the materials to be welded are sent to the position where they will be connected with other materials, they can be more easily accurately positioned and connected, which helps to ensure the accuracy and quality of the welded joints and avoid welding defects or quality problems caused by position offset or instability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of a positioning device for steel structure installation provided by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side of the disassembled view of the adjustment mechanism of the positioning device for steel structure installation provided by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a partial side surface of a positioning mechanism of a positioning device for steel structure installation provided by the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the adjustment mechanism of the positioning device for steel structure installation provided by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Positioning mechanism; 11. Support plate; 12. Sliding block; 13. Reinforcement frame; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Adjustment member; 16. Connecting ring; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Clamping plate; 19. Protective pad;

[0022] 2. Adjusting mechanism; 21. Base plate; 22. Fixed rod; 23. Movable rod; 24. Jack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0024] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning device for steel structure installation, comprising: a positioning mechanism 1, the positioning mechanism 1 comprises a support plate 11, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 11, slide blocks 12 are arranged in the slide grooves opened on both sides of the top of the support plate 11, reinforcement frames 13 are arranged on both sides of the support plate 11, and fixing frames 14 are arranged on the other two sides of the support plate 11, and the inner walls of the slots opened by the two fixing frames 14 are provided with adjusting members 15, and the inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members 15 are provided with connecting rings 16, one side of the top of the two reinforcement frames 13 are connected to a fixing plate 17, the inner walls of the slots opened on both sides of the fixing plate 17 are provided with clamping plates 18, and the slots opened on the inner sides of the two clamping plates 18 are provided with protective pads 19.

[0030] In this embodiment, reinforcement frames 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the support plate 11, and the tops of the two reinforcement frames 13 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 17 respectively; through the cooperation of the above components, the existence of the reinforcement frames 13 can not only increase the stability of the fixed plate 17, making it more stable during the force-bearing process, but this structural design can effectively resist the vibration and external force that may be generated during the installation of the steel structure, ensuring that the positioning device will not move or deform due to external factors. At the same time, the reinforcement frames 13 can also provide additional support and reinforcement on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 17, increase the overall bearing capacity of the positioning device, so that it can better withstand the weight and pressure of the steel structure components, and ensure safety and stability during the installation process.

[0031] The other two sides of the support plate 11 are fixedly connected to the fixing frames 14, the inner walls of the threaded grooves provided in the two fixing frames 14 are threadedly connected to the adjusting members 15, the inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members 15 are rotatably connected to the connecting rings 16, one end of the two connecting rings 16 is fixedly connected to the clamping plates 18, one side surface of the two clamping plates 18 is respectively slidably connected to the card grooves provided on both sides of the fixing plate 17, the bottom of the two clamping plates 18 is fixedly connected to the sliders 12, and the other sides of the two sliders 12 are respectively slidably connected to the sliding grooves provided on both sides of the top of the support plate 11; by cooperating with the above components, adjusting the clamping plates 18 to a suitable position can not only ensure the accurate docking of the steel beam or steel plate with the positioning device, but also can ensure the accurate docking of the steel beam or steel plate with the positioning device by adjusting the clamping plates. The position of plate 18 can also maximize the contact area between the steel beam or steel plate and the positioning device, thereby improving the stability and precision of docking and ensuring the accuracy of installation. By adjusting the position of clamp plate 18, the staff can also adjust it according to the size of the steel beam or steel plate required for docking on site, so that it can adapt to steel structure materials of different sizes and shapes, improving its versatility and applicability. At the same time, adjusting the position of clamp plate 18 can also increase the flexibility of the positioning device, making it easier to adapt to different construction scenes and needs. The position of clamp plate 18 can be adjusted at any time according to actual conditions to meet the installation requirements of different steel beams or steel plates, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of construction.

[0032] The inner walls of the slots opened on the inner sides of the two clamping plates 18 are fixedly connected with protective pads 19; through the cooperation of the above components, the protective pads 19 can not only protect the surface of the steel beam or steel plate, but also prevent surface damage or scratches caused by friction or extrusion during the clamping process, which helps to maintain the surface smoothness and neatness of the steel beam or steel plate, improve its aesthetics and durability, and at the same time, clamping the protective pads 19 can also reduce the risk of accidents during work. By increasing the clamping force of the steel beam or steel plate, the possibility of accidental falling off or movement can be reduced, and the safety and stability of the working environment can be improved.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, and fixed rods 22 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 21, and movable rods 23 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slots opened by the two fixed rods 22. The tops of the two movable rods 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding reinforcement frames 13, and a jack 24 is connected to the top of the base plate 21, and one end of the output shaft of the jack 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 11.

[0035] In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the above components, the jack 24 sends the steel beam or steel plate to a high place. The workers can not only perform welding operations at high altitudes, but also conveniently connect them with other materials installed at high altitudes. This can avoid the construction difficulty caused by height restrictions and improve the convenience and efficiency of construction. At the same time, after the welded materials are sent to the position where they are connected with other materials, they can be more easily accurately positioned and connected, which helps to ensure the accuracy and quality of the welded joints and avoid welding defects or quality problems caused by position offset or instability.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, before the staff uses it, they can first adjust the position of the clamping plate 18 according to the steel beam or steel plate that needs to be docked on site. When adjusting, they can first rotate the two adjusting members 15, and the threads provided on the surface of the adjusting members 15 will cooperate with the thread grooves provided on the fixing frame 14. When the adjusting members 15 are rotated again, the movement adjustment of the adjusting members 15 will be realized. When the adjusting members 15 are adjusted, the inner end surface will cooperate with the connecting ring 16 to realize the synchronous driving of the clamping plate 18 to move. The staff can adjust the clamping plate 18 to a suitable position according to the width of the steel beam or steel plate and other materials. After adjusting the clamping plate 18 and docking the steel beam or steel plate and other materials with other materials, they can also rotate the adjusting member 15 in the opposite direction to clamp the protective pad 19 close to the surface of the steel beam or steel plate and other materials. This will make it more stable when welding with other materials later. Since the other materials that need to be welded may have been installed at a high place, the staff can start the jack 24 at this time to send the clamped steel beam or steel plate and other materials to a high place and then weld them with the materials that need to be docked.

[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0039] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning device for steel structure installation, characterized in that: include: A positioning mechanism (1), the positioning mechanism (1) comprising a support plate (11), an adjusting mechanism (2) being arranged at the bottom of the support plate (11), sliding blocks (12) being arranged in the slide grooves opened on both sides of the top of the support plate (11), reinforcing frames (13) being arranged on both sides of the support plate (11), fixing frames (14) being arranged on the other two sides of the support plate (11), and adjusting members (15) being arranged on the inner walls of the slots opened on the two fixing frames (14).

2. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members (15) are both provided with a connecting ring (16), the top sides of the two reinforcement frames (13) are both connected with a fixing plate (17), the inner walls of the slots opened on both sides of the fixing plate (17) are both provided with clamping plates (18), and the slots opened on the inner sides of the two clamping plates (18) are both provided with protective pads (19).

3. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a base plate (21), both sides of the top of the base plate (21) are fixedly connected with fixed rods (22), the inner walls of the slots provided in the two fixed rods (22) are slidably connected with movable rods (23), the tops of the two movable rods (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding reinforcement frames (13), the top of the base plate (21) is connected with a jack (24), and one end of the output shaft of the jack (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (11).

4. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the support plate (11) are fixedly connected with reinforcement frames (13), and the tops of the two reinforcement frames (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the fixing plate (17).

5. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other two sides of the support plate (11) are fixedly connected to fixing frames (14), and the inner walls of the threaded grooves provided on the two fixing frames (14) are threadedly connected to adjusting pieces (15).

6. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end surfaces of the two adjusting members (15) are rotatably connected to a connecting ring (16), one end of the two connecting rings (16) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (18), and one side surface of the two clamping plates (18) is slidably connected to the slots provided on both sides of the fixing plate (17).

7. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two clamping plates (18) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (12), and the other sides of the two sliding blocks (12) are respectively slidably connected with sliding grooves provided on both sides of the top of the support plate (11).

8. The positioning device for steel structure installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the clamping grooves formed on the inner sides of the two clamping plates (18) are both fixedly connected with protective pads (19).

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