Blocking device and high-speed rail platform safety shielding door
By designing a retractable blocking device in the safety shield door of the high-speed rail platform, the barrier part is expanded by using the scissor type connecting rod mechanism and the driving mechanism, the problem of the shield door being damaged and unblocked when passengers are crowded in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the shield door being damaged and unblocked is improved. The platform safety prevents passengers from falling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420886210.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-speed rail platform safety screen doors are made of soft materials and are easily damaged when passengers are crowded, which cannot effectively prevent passengers from falling into the gap between the platform and the train, resulting in safety accidents.
A barrier device is designed, and a mounting frame consisting of a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate is used, combined with a scissor type connecting rod mechanism and a driving mechanism, and the hinge structure of the crossing unit and the connecting part can realize the expansion and expansion of the barrier part. , able to withstand a certain force and effectively prevent passengers from falling.
Effectively prevent passengers from falling into the gap between the platform and the train, improve platform safety and avoid accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN222184624U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of rail transit technology, and in particular to a blocking device and a high-speed railway platform safety screen door. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous progress of urbanization, urban traffic pressure has become increasingly greater, resulting in more and more cities choosing to use rail transit to alleviate the necessary traffic pressure. The urban rail transit system refers to a transportation system that uses vehicles to run on fixed rails in the city and is mainly used for urban passenger transportation. On the platform of urban rail transit, passengers often wait on the platform before the train enters the station, and the number of passengers is often large. It is easy to cause safety accidents due to crowded platforms. In order to prevent passengers from falling from the platform, it is necessary to install safety screen doors on the platform. After the train enters the station and stops, the safety screen doors will be opened to allow passengers to get on and off the train.
[0003] In order to prevent the occurrence of the above situation, the high-speed railway platform safety shield door in the prior art includes a rolling curtain that can be folded or unfolded, and a number of LED light strips are installed on the surface of the rolling curtain. Before the train enters the station, the rolling curtain is unfolded and the LED light strip is turned on. The strong warning light emitted by the LED light strip is used to warn passengers waiting on the platform to prevent passengers from approaching the gap between the platform and the train, thereby preventing safety accidents of passengers falling.
[0004] However, the high-speed railway platform safety screen doors in the prior art use soft material such as rolling curtains. When passengers are crowded, the rolling curtains are easily damaged after being subjected to force and cannot effectively block the passengers, resulting in the disadvantage that passengers may fall onto the track in the gap between the platform and the train and cause unexpected safety accidents. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a blocking device and a high-speed railway platform safety screen door, which can effectively block passengers, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art that passengers may fall onto the track in the gap between the platform and the train and cause unexpected safety accidents.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is implemented as follows:
[0007] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a blocking device, including a mounting frame, the mounting frame including a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate that are relatively arranged; a guide portion, the guide portion is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; a plurality of connecting portions, the plurality of connecting portions are arranged on the guide portion and respectively slide with the guide portions; a plurality of blocking portions, the plurality of blocking portions are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of connecting portions; a scissors-type linkage mechanism, the scissors-type linkage mechanism is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and one end of the scissors-type linkage mechanism is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the scissors-type linkage mechanism includes a plurality of cross units that are hinged to each other in sequence, and the plurality of connecting portions are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of cross units; a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is arranged on the scissors-type linkage mechanism; wherein the driving mechanism drives the scissors-type linkage mechanism to extend or retract to drive the plurality of blocking portions to expand or retract along the extension and retraction direction of the scissors-type linkage mechanism.
[0008] Optionally, the mounting frame further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the plurality of connecting parts are respectively arranged in the limiting groove.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes a rotating mechanism, which includes a plurality of incomplete gears, which are correspondingly arranged at the ends of the plurality of blocking parts close to the connecting parts, and the plurality of incomplete gears are respectively rotatably matched with the plurality of connecting parts; a rack, which is arranged at the upper part of the limiting groove, and the rack is meshed with the plurality of incomplete gears.
[0010] Optionally, the incomplete gear comprises a gear body; a plurality of gear teeth, wherein the plurality of gear teeth are respectively arranged on an arc length of one quarter of the circumference of the gear body.
[0011] Optionally, the cross unit includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod cross each other and are hinged, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at one end of two adjacent cross units are hinged to each other.
[0012] Optionally, the intersection unit further includes a pin, which is arranged at a position where the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod intersect, and one end of the pin is connected to the connecting portion.
[0013] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a screw rod, the two ends of which are respectively rotatably matched with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; a screw rod nut, the screw rod nut is arranged on the screw rod, and one end of the screw rod nut is connected to the cross unit; and a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to one end of the screw rod.
[0014] The present application provides a blocking device, including a mounting frame composed of a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, wherein a guide portion and a scissor-type linkage mechanism are sequentially arranged between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, a plurality of connecting portions are slidably fitted on the guide portion, the scissor-type linkage mechanism is composed of a plurality of cross units hinged to each other in sequence, a plurality of connecting portions are respectively and one-to-one mounted on the plurality of cross units, one end of the scissor-type linkage mechanism is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, a driving mechanism is connected to the scissor-type linkage mechanism, and a plurality of blocking portions are respectively and correspondingly mounted on the plurality of connecting portions. First, the scissors-type linkage mechanism is made up of a plurality of mutually hinged cross units, so that the scissors-type linkage mechanism can be extended and retracted, and the connecting part is correspondingly installed on the cross unit, one end of the scissors-type linkage mechanism is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, the driving mechanism is connected to the scissors-type linkage mechanism, and a blocking part is also provided on the connecting part, and the connecting part and the guide part are slidably matched, so that when the driving mechanism drives the scissors-type linkage mechanism to extend and retract, the scissors-type linkage mechanism can drive the connecting part connected to the cross unit to slide along the guide part, and further drive the blocking part connected to the connecting part to move along the extension and retraction direction of the scissors-type connection mechanism, so as to be unfolded or folded, and before the train enters the station, the blocking part is unfolded, and the blocking part can withstand a certain force, so when the blocking part is in the unfolded state, it can effectively block the passengers when crowded passengers occur, and prevent the passengers from falling onto the track in the gap between the platform and the train to cause an accidental safety accident.
[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a high-speed railway platform safety screen door, comprising a lifting device and a blocking device, wherein the blocking device is arranged on the lifting device.
[0016] The present application provides a high-speed railway platform safety screen door, including a lifting device and a blocking device, wherein the blocking device is arranged on the lifting device, and firstly, the lifting device drives the blocking device to realize lifting and lowering, and secondly, the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism composed of a plurality of mutually hinged cross units is used to enable the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism to realize extension and retraction, and the connecting part is correspondingly installed on the cross unit, the cross unit located at the upper end is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, and the cross unit located at the lower end is connected to the driving mechanism, and a blocking part is also arranged on the connecting part, and the connecting part is movably matched with the guide part, so that when the driving mechanism drives the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism to extend and retract, the connecting part connected to the cross unit can be driven to move along the guide part, thereby driving the blocking part connected to the connecting part to unfold and fold along the extension direction of the scissor-type connecting mechanism, before the train enters the station, the lifting device drives the blocking device to descend, and the blocking device unfolds the blocking part, and the blocking part can withstand a certain force, so when the blocking part is in the unfolded state, it can effectively block the passengers when the passengers are crowded, and prevent the passengers from falling onto the track at the gap between the platform and the train to cause an accidental safety accident. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a blocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;
[0018] Figure 2 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a blocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a first viewing angle;
[0019] Figure 3 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a second viewing angle of a blocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a blocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a third viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a blocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a fourth viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the incomplete gear;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a first use state of a high-speed railway platform safety screen door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second use state of a high-speed railway platform safety screen door provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Fig. 9 A structural schematic diagram of a third usage state of a high-speed railway platform safety screen door provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference numerals:
[0027] 1- blocking part;
[0028] 2-mounting frame, 21-first mounting plate, 22 limiting groove, 23 second mounting plate;
[0029] 3-rotating mechanism, 31-incomplete gear, 311-gear teeth, 312-gear body, 32-rack;
[0030] 4-Connection part;
[0031] 5- guide part;
[0032] 6-scissor-type connecting rod mechanism, 61-cross unit, 611-first connecting rod, 612-second connecting rod, 613-pin shaft;
[0033] 7-driving mechanism, 71-driving motor, 72-screw, 73-screw nut;
[0034] 100 - arresting device;
[0035] 200-Lifting device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the specific technical solution of the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0037] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0038] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.
[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0040] In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present related concepts in a specific way.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] As a basic implementation of the utility model, Figure 1 , 3A blocking device as shown in Figure 4 comprises a mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 comprises a first mounting plate 21 and a second mounting plate 23 which are arranged opposite to each other, the mounting frame 2 is used to install components such as a guide portion 5 and a scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6; a guide portion 5, the guide portion 5 is arranged between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, and both ends of the guide portion 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23; a plurality of connecting portions 4, the plurality of connecting portions 4 are arranged on the guide portion 5 and are respectively slidably matched with the guide portion 5, that is, the connecting portions 4 can slide on the guide portion 5 along the direction of the guide portion 5; a plurality of blocking portions 1, the plurality of blocking portions 1 are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of connecting portions 4, that is, when the connecting portions 4 slide, the blocking portions 1 can be driven to move;
[0043] The scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is arranged between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, and one end of the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21. The scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 includes a plurality of intersecting units 61 hinged to each other in sequence, and a plurality of connecting parts 4 are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of intersecting units 61. The scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is composed of a plurality of intersecting units 61 hinged to each other in sequence, so that the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 can be extended and retracted under the action of an external driving force, and the plurality of connecting parts 4 can be driven to move when the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is extended and retracted by correspondingly connecting the plurality of connecting parts 4 with the plurality of intersecting units 6.
[0044] At the same time, in order to facilitate the design of the overall device structure, the guide portion 5 and the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6 are respectively and sequentially arranged between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23;
[0045] The driving mechanism 7 is arranged on the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6. The driving mechanism 7 includes a screw rod 72. The two ends of the screw rod 72 are respectively rotatably matched with the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, that is, the two ends of the screw rod 72 rotate relative to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23; a screw nut 73, the screw nut 73 is arranged on the screw rod 72, and the screw nut 73 is threadedly matched with the screw rod 72, that is, when the screw rod 72 rotates, the screw nut 73 can be driven to move on the screw rod 72 along the direction of the screw rod 72; one end of the screw nut 73 is connected to the cross unit 61; a driving motor 71, the driving motor 71 is connected to one end of the screw rod 72 That is, the driving motor 71 drives the screw rod 72 to rotate. Since the screw nut 73 is threadedly matched with the screw rod 72, when the screw rod 72 rotates, the screw nut 73 can be driven to move on the screw rod 72 along the direction of the screw rod 72. Since the screw nut 73 is connected to the cross unit 61, when the screw nut 73 moves, the scissors-type linkage mechanism 6 can be driven to extend and retract. At the same time, since multiple connecting parts 4 are connected to multiple cross units 6, multiple blocking parts 1 are connected to multiple connecting parts 4, and multiple connecting parts 4 are slidably matched with the guide parts 5, the extension and retraction of the scissors-type linkage mechanism 6 can drive the multiple blocking parts 1 to expand or retract along the extension and retraction direction of the scissors-type linkage mechanism 6.
[0046] This embodiment provides a blocking device. First, the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is composed of a plurality of mutually hinged cross units 61, so that the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 can be extended and retracted, and the connecting part 4 is correspondingly installed on the cross unit 61, one end of the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21, the driving mechanism 7 is connected to the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6, and a blocking part 1 is further provided on the connecting part 4, and the connecting part 4 is slidably matched with the guide part 5. In this way, when the driving mechanism 7 drives the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 to extend and retract, the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 can drive the connecting part 4 connected to the cross unit 61 to slide along the guide part 5, and further drive the connecting part 4 The connected blocking portion 1 moves along the telescopic direction of the scissors-type connection mechanism 6, thereby being unfolded (i.e., the blocking portion 1 moves downward along the telescopic direction of the scissors-type connection mechanism 6 until the scissors-type connection mechanism 6 is in a fully extended state) and folded (i.e., the blocking portion 1 moves upward along the telescopic direction of the scissors-type connection mechanism 6 until the scissors-type connection mechanism 6 is in a fully retracted state). Before the train enters the station, the blocking portion 1 is unfolded, and the blocking portion 1 can withstand a certain force, so when the blocking portion 1 is in the unfolded state, it can effectively block passengers when passenger congestion occurs, preventing passengers from falling onto the track in the gap between the platform and the train and causing unexpected safety accidents.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2The utility model shown includes a blocking device, which has a structure that is mostly the same as that of Example 1 and will not be repeated here. The mounting frame 2 also includes a limit groove 22, which is arranged between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23. The two ends of the limit groove 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, and a plurality of connecting parts 4 are respectively arranged in the limit groove 22.
[0049] In this embodiment, a limiting groove 22 is fixedly connected between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, and a plurality of connecting parts 4 are installed in the limiting groove 22. The limiting groove 22 limits the sliding path of the connecting part 4 on the guide part 5, so that the blocking part 1 connected to the connecting part 4 can move more stably when unfolded or folded.
[0050] Example 3
[0051] like Figure 5 and 6 The utility model shown includes a blocking device, which has a structure that is mostly the same as that of Example 1 and is not described again herein. The difference is that this embodiment further includes a rotating mechanism 3, which includes a plurality of incomplete gears 31, which are correspondingly arranged at the ends of the plurality of blocking parts 1 close to the connecting part 4, and the incomplete gears 31 are respectively rotatably matched with the connecting part 4; a rack 32, which is arranged at the upper part of the limiting groove 22, and the rack 32 is meshed with the incomplete gear 31.
[0052] In this embodiment, an incomplete gear 31 is provided at the end of the blocking part 1 close to the connecting part 4, and the incomplete gear 31 rotates with the connecting part 4. At the same time, a rack 32 meshing with the incomplete gear 31 is provided on the upper part of the limiting groove 22. That is, when the blocking part 1 moves upward along the extension and retraction direction of the scissor-type connecting mechanism 6 for folding, when the incomplete gear 31 meshes with the rack 32, the incomplete gear 31 can be driven by the rack 32 to rotate relative to the connecting part 4, thereby driving the blocking part 1 to rotate, so that a larger space is reserved below the blocking part 1 when it is folded, so as to facilitate passengers to get on and off the vehicle.
[0053] Preferably, the incomplete gear 31 includes a gear body 312 and a plurality of gear teeth 311 , wherein the gear teeth 311 are respectively arranged on an arc length of one quarter of the circumference of the gear body 312 .
[0054] In this embodiment, a plurality of gear teeth 311 are respectively arranged on the gear body 312 along a quarter of the arc length of the circumference, so that when the incomplete gear 31 is engaged with the rack 32, the rotation angle of the incomplete gear 31 is 90 degrees, and the blocking part 1 is rotated by 90 degrees. When the blocking part 1 is in the retracted state, the blocking part 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane, thereby further increasing the space reserved therebelow.
[0055] Example 4
[0056] As another preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 The utility model shown includes a blocking device, which has a structure that is mostly the same as that of Example 1 and will not be described again herein. The difference is that the cross unit 61 includes a first connecting rod 611 and a second connecting rod 612; the first connecting rod 611 and the second connecting rod 612 cross each other to form an "X" shape structure, and are hinged by a pin 613, one end of the pin 613 is connected to the connecting part 4, and the first connecting rod 611 and the second connecting rod 612 at one end of two adjacent cross units 61 are hinged to each other.
[0057] In this embodiment, a cross unit is formed by a first connecting rod 611 and a second connecting rod 612 which are crossed and hinged to each other, and the first connecting rod 611 and the second connecting rod 612 of two adjacent cross units 61 close to one end are hinged to each other, thereby realizing the extension and retraction of the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6.
[0058] Example 5
[0059] As the best embodiment of the present utility model, refer to the attached specification Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model includes a blocking device, including a mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is mainly composed of a first mounting plate 21, a limiting groove 22 and a second mounting plate 23, the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23 are arranged opposite to each other, and the two ends of the limiting groove 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, so that the mounting frame 2 forms a stable frame structure;
[0060] The guide part 5 is preferably a guide column, which is installed between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23, and the two ends of the guide column are fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23 respectively;
[0061] A plurality of connecting parts 4, the connecting parts 4 are preferably guide blocks, the plurality of guide blocks are mounted on the guide posts and are respectively slidably matched with the guide posts, and the plurality of guide blocks are respectively mounted in the limiting grooves 22;
[0062] A plurality of blocking parts 1, wherein the blocking parts 1 are preferably blocking plates, and there are three blocking plates, and the three blocking plates 1 are respectively mounted on the three connecting parts 4, and the three blocking plates are arranged in sequence and at intervals;
[0063] The scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is arranged between the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23. The scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 includes a plurality of cross units 61 which are hinged to each other in sequence. The cross unit 61 includes a first link 611 and a second link 612. The first link 611 and the second link 612 are cross-linked to each other to form an "X"-shaped structure and are hinged by a pin 613. The first link 611 and the second link 612 of two adjacent cross units 61 close to one end are hinged to each other. The plurality of connecting parts 4 are respectively and correspondingly mounted on the plurality of pins 613. The cross unit 61 at the upper end of the scissor-type linkage mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 21 by the connecting part 4.
[0064] The driving mechanism 7 includes a screw rod 72, and the two ends of the screw rod 72 are respectively rotatably matched with the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23; a screw nut 73, the screw nut 73 is sleeved on the screw rod 72, and the screw nut 73 is threadedly matched with the screw rod 72; one end of the screw nut 73 is connected to the cross unit 61 located at the lower end of the scissors-type linkage mechanism 6; and a driving motor 71, the driving motor 71 is connected to one end of the screw rod 72.
[0065] Preferably, the blocking device also includes a rotating mechanism 3, which includes three incomplete gears 31, which are correspondingly installed on the ends of the three blocking plates close to the connecting part 4, and the incomplete gears 31 are respectively rotatably matched with the connecting part 4, and the incomplete gear 31 includes a gear body 312 and a plurality of gear teeth 311, and the gear teeth 311 are respectively installed on the gear body 312 along a quarter of the arc length of the circumference; a rack 32, which is arranged on the upper part of the limiting groove 22, and the rack 32 is meshed with the incomplete gear 31.
[0066] Example 6
[0067] On the other hand, Figure 7-9 A high-speed railway station platform screen door is also provided, comprising a lifting device 200 and a blocking device 100, wherein the blocking device 100 is installed on the lifting device 200, and the lifting device 200 drives the blocking device 100 to rise or fall.
[0068] The working process of the high-speed railway station platform screen door is as follows:
[0069] After the high-speed rail arrives at the station
[0070] First, the lifting device 200 drives the blocking device 100 to rise to a certain height, and then the blocking device 100 works to put the blocking part 1 in a retracted state (that is, first the motor 71 is driven to drive the screw rod 72 to rotate relative to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23. When the screw rod 72 rotates, it can drive the screw nut 73 to move upward along the direction of the screw rod 72. When the screw nut 73 moves upward, it can drive the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6 to contract. When the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6 contracts, it can drive the connecting part 4 to move upward along the guide part 5 in the limiting groove 22. When the connecting part 4 moves upward, it can drive the blocking part 1 to move upward. During the upward movement of the blocking part 1, when the incomplete gear 31 and the rack 32 are meshed, the blocking part 1 can be rotated, so that the three blocking parts 1 are parallel to the horizontal plane. When the blocking part 1 moves upward until the scissor-type connecting mechanism 6 is in a fully retracted state, the blocking part 1 is in a retracted state), thereby reserving a moving space for passengers to get on and off the vehicle;
[0071] Before the high-speed rail station
[0072] First, the lifting device 200 drives the blocking device 100 to descend to a certain height, and then the blocking device 100 works to make the blocking part 1 in an expanded state (that is, first the motor 71 is driven to drive the screw rod 72 to rotate relative to the first mounting plate 21 and the second mounting plate 23. When the screw rod 72 rotates, it can drive the screw nut 73 to move downward along the direction of the screw rod 72. When the screw nut 73 moves downward, it can drive the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6 to extend. When the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism 6 extends, it can drive the connecting part 4 to move downward along the guide part 5 in the limiting groove 22. When the connecting part 4 moves downward, it can drive the blocking part 1 to move downward. During the downward movement of the blocking part 1, when the incomplete gear 31 and the rack 32 are meshed, the blocking part 1 can be rotated, so that the three blocking parts 1 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane. When the blocking part 1 moves downward until the scissor-type connecting mechanism 6 is in a fully extended state, the blocking part 1 is in an expanded state), so that passengers can be effectively blocked when passenger congestion occurs.
[0073] This embodiment provides a high-speed railway station screen door, which can effectively block passengers when passenger congestion occurs when the blocking part 1 is in the expanded state, preventing passengers from falling onto the track in the gap between the platform and the train and causing unexpected safety accidents.
[0074] The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are only for description and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments. The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A blocking device, characterized in that: include: A mounting frame (2), the mounting frame (2) comprising a first mounting plate (21) and a second mounting plate (23) which are arranged opposite to each other; A guide portion (5), the guide portion (5) being arranged between the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (23); A plurality of connecting parts (4), wherein the plurality of connecting parts (4) are arranged on the guide part (5) and are respectively slidably matched with the guide part (5); A plurality of blocking parts (1), wherein the plurality of blocking parts (1) are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of connecting parts (4); A scissor-type linkage mechanism (6), wherein the scissor-type linkage mechanism (6) is arranged between the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (23), and one end of the scissor-type linkage mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (21), the scissor-type linkage mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of cross units (61) hinged to each other in sequence, and the plurality of connection portions (4) are correspondingly arranged on the plurality of cross units (61); A driving mechanism (7), wherein the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the scissor-type connecting rod mechanism (6); The driving mechanism (7) drives the scissor-type linkage mechanism (6) to extend or retract so as to drive the plurality of blocking parts (1) to expand or retract along the extension and retraction direction of the scissor-type linkage mechanism (6).
2. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (2) further comprises: A limiting groove (22), wherein the limiting groove (22) is arranged between the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (23), and the plurality of connecting parts (4) are respectively arranged in the limiting groove (22).
3. The blocking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating mechanism (3), wherein the rotating mechanism (3) includes: a plurality of incomplete gears (31), the plurality of incomplete gears (31) being correspondingly arranged at ends of the plurality of blocking portions (1) close to the connecting portions (4), and the plurality of incomplete gears (31) being respectively rotatably matched with the plurality of connecting portions (4); A rack (32), wherein the rack (32) is arranged at the upper portion of the limiting groove (22), and the rack (32) is meshed with the plurality of incomplete gears (31).
4. The blocking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The incomplete gear (31) comprises: Gear body (312); A plurality of gear teeth (311) are respectively arranged on an arc length of one quarter of the circumference of the gear body (312).
5. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross unit (61) comprises: A first connecting rod (611); The second connecting rod (612); the second connecting rod (612) and the first connecting rod (611) are intersected and hinged with each other, and the first connecting rod (611) and the second connecting rod (612) at one end close to each other of two adjacent intersecting units (61) are hinged with each other.
6. The blocking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross unit (61) further comprises: A pin shaft (613), wherein the pin shaft (613) is arranged at a position where the first connecting rod (611) and the second connecting rod (612) intersect, and one end of the pin shaft (613) is connected to the connecting portion (4).
7. The blocking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (7) comprises: A screw rod (72), two ends of which are respectively rotatably matched with the first mounting plate (21) and the second mounting plate (23); A screw nut (73), wherein the screw nut (73) is arranged on the screw (72), and one end of the screw nut (73) is connected to the cross unit (61); A driving motor (71) is connected to one end of a screw rod (72).
8. A high-speed railway platform safety screen door, characterized in that: include: A lifting device (200), wherein the blocking device (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is arranged on the lifting device (200).
