Coaxial separator

Abstract

A coaxial separator belongs to the technical field of machinery, a transverse shaft on the right surface of a left side disc is arranged in the transverse front-back direction of a mounting frame, and a mounting boss is arranged in the middle of the transverse shaft. The upper ends of the upper springs are hooked to the fixing holes in the inner side of the upper edge of the mounting frame, the lower ends of the upper springs are hooked to the upper holes of the mounting bosses, and the lower springs are symmetrically arranged below. A front L-shaped lap joint claw is fixed to the front end of the transverse shaft, when the upper spring and the lower spring are vertically arranged in a balanced mode, a front lap joint plate of the front L-shaped lap joint claw is transversely arranged towards the right side, and the other side of the front L-shaped lap joint claw is fixed to the front end of the transverse shaft. A rear L-shaped lap joint claw is fixed to the rear end of the transverse shaft, and according to the similar structure, the height of the front lap joint plate is lower than that of the rear lap joint plate. A front plate and a rear plate which are transversely arranged are fixed to the left side face of the right side disc, and the front plate is higher than the rear plate. When in use, the front plate and the rear plate respectively press the rear lapping plate and the front lapping plate to transmit torque, so that coaxial connection and separation can be quickly realized, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of mechanical technology, and particularly relates to a coaxial separator. Background Art

[0002] When a shaft in a mechanical structure is divided into two sections, the two sections are sometimes misaligned, and sometimes they need to be restored to coaxial rotation on one axis to transmit torque. This requires a device that can disconnect and connect the two sections as needed. If a coupling is used, a lot of manual installation and disassembly is required, which is cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a coaxial separator, which can quickly realize coaxial connection and separation, has a simple structure and is easy to use.

[0004] The technical solution adopted is:

[0005] The coaxial separator includes a left disk and a right disk.

[0006] A mounting frame is fixed to the right surface of the left side plate.

[0007] The horizontal axis is arranged in the front-rear direction of the installation frame, and a mounting boss is arranged in the middle of the horizontal axis.

[0008] The upper end of the upper spring is hooked on the fixing hole on the inner side of the upper edge of the installation frame, and the lower end of the upper spring is hooked on the upper hole of the installation boss.

[0009] The lower end of the lower spring is hooked in the fixing hole on the inner side of the lower edge of the installation frame, and the upper end of the lower spring is hooked in the lower hole of the installation boss.

[0010] The front end head of the horizontal axis is fixed with the front L-shaped lap claw. When the upper spring and the lower spring are vertically balanced, the front lap plate of the front L-shaped lap claw is horizontally arranged to the right, and the other side of the front L-shaped lap claw is fixed to the front end head of the horizontal axis.

[0011] The rear end head of the transverse axis is fixed with the rear L-shaped lap claw. When the upper spring and the lower spring are vertically balanced, the rear lap plate of the rear L-shaped lap claw is horizontally arranged to the right, and the other side of the rear L-shaped lap claw is fixed to the rear end head of the transverse axis.

[0012] The height of the front lap plate is lower than the height of the rear lap plate.

[0013] A front plate and a rear plate which are arranged transversely are fixed to the left side of the right plate, and the height of the front plate is higher than that of the rear plate.

[0014] Its advantages are:

[0015] The separator can quickly realize coaxial connection and separation, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and does not require excessive manual participation in installation and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure in which the left axis and the right axis are separated in space.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a right side view of the left side disk of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a left view of the right side plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a rear angle.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another rear angle.

[0022] Left disk 1, right disk 2, mounting frame 3, horizontal axis 4, mounting boss 5, upper spring 6, lower spring 7, front L-shaped lap claw 8, rear L-shaped lap claw 9, front lap plate 10, rear lap plate 11, front plate 12, rear plate 13, left axis 14, right axis 15, left mechanical structure 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The coaxial separator comprises a left disk 1 and a right disk 2.

[0024] The left disk 1 and the right disk 2 are both circular disks, and the centers of the two disks are coaxially arranged.

[0025] A mounting frame 3 is fixed to the right surface of the left side plate 1, and the mounting frame 3 is rectangular.

[0026] The transverse axis 4 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the installation frame 3 which are opposite to each other in the transverse direction through bearings.

[0027] An elliptical mounting boss 5 is fixed in the middle of the transverse axis 4 , and the mounting boss 5 is located at the center of the mounting frame 3 .

[0028] The upper end of the upper spring 6 is hooked in the fixing hole on the inner side of the upper side of the mounting frame 3 , and the lower end of the upper spring 6 is hooked in the upper hole of the mounting boss 5 .

[0029] The lower end of the lower spring 7 is hooked in the fixing hole on the inner side of the lower side of the mounting frame 3 , and the upper end of the lower spring 7 is hooked in the lower hole of the mounting boss 5 .

[0030] The upper spring 6 and the lower spring 7 are both tension springs with the same structure.

[0031] The front end of the transverse axis 4 is fixed with the front L-shaped lap claw 8. When the upper spring 6 and the lower spring 7 are vertically balanced, the front lap plate 10 of the front L-shaped lap claw 8 is laterally arranged to the right, and the other side of the front L-shaped lap claw 8 is fixed to the front end of the transverse axis 4.

[0032] The rear end head of the transverse axis 4 is fixed with the rear L-shaped lap claw 9. When the upper spring 6 and the lower spring 7 are vertically balanced, the rear lap plate 11 of the rear L-shaped lap claw 9 is laterally arranged to the right, and the other side of the rear L-shaped lap claw 9 is fixed to the rear end head of the transverse axis 4.

[0033] The height of the front lap plate 10 is lower than the height of the rear lap plate 11 , and the front L-shaped lap claw 8 and the rear L-shaped lap claw 9 have the same structure.

[0034] A front plate 12 and a rear plate 13 arranged transversely are fixed to the left side of the right plate 2 , and the height of the front plate 12 is higher than that of the rear plate 13 .

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] A left shaft 14 is fixed at the left center of the left disk 1 , and a right shaft 15 is fixed at the right center of the right disk 2 .

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown: the left shaft 14 is driven to a set position (shown by a dotted line) by the left mechanical structure 16, the left shaft 14 and the right shaft 15 are separated, and then the left shaft 14 is driven back (shown by a solid line) by the left mechanical structure 16, and needs to rotate synchronously with the right shaft 15 coaxially.

[0038] The front lap plate 10 will fall down and will be blocked by the front plate 12 and tilt upward ( Figure 4 The front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 move in the vertical direction as driven by the rotational power in the right mechanical structure where the right shaft 15 is located (counterclockwise when viewed from the right side of the right disk 2). After the rear lap plate 11 is pushed away by the rear plate 13, the front lap plate 10 and the rear lap plate 11 are pulled by the upper spring 6 and the lower spring 7 to restore the horizontal position (shown by the solid line). When the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 rotate to the horizontal position again, the left and right sides automatically overlap in place. The front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 press the rear lap plate 11 and the front lap plate 10 respectively. The upper spring 6 and the lower spring 7 arranged vertically will pull the mounting boss 5 of the horizontal shaft 4 to achieve centering adjustment, and the left and right sides will not disengage. When disengagement is required, the front plate 12 and the rear plate 13 rotate in the vertical direction to make room for the front lap plate 10 and the rear lap plate 11, and the left shaft 14 is driven by the left mechanical structure where it is located to return to the set position (shown by the dotted line).

Claims

1. A coaxial separator, comprising a left disk (1) and a right disk (2); characterized in that: A mounting frame (3) is fixed on the right surface of the left side plate (1); The transverse axis (4) is arranged in the transverse front-rear direction of the installation frame (3), and a mounting boss (5) is provided in the middle of the transverse axis (4); The upper end of the upper spring (6) is hooked in the fixing hole on the inner side of the upper side of the mounting frame (3), and the lower end of the upper spring (6) is hooked in the upper hole of the mounting boss (5); The lower end of the lower spring (7) is hooked in the fixing hole on the inner side of the lower side of the mounting frame (3), and the upper end of the lower spring (7) is hooked in the lower hole of the mounting boss (5); The front end of the horizontal axis (4) is fixed with a front L-shaped lap claw (8); when the upper spring (6) and the lower spring (7) are vertically balanced, the front lap plate (10) of the front L-shaped lap claw (8) is horizontally arranged to the right, and the other side of the front L-shaped lap claw (8) is fixed to the front end of the horizontal axis (4); The rear end head of the transverse shaft (4) is fixed with a rear L-shaped overlap claw (9), and when the upper spring (6) and the lower spring (7) are vertically balanced, the rear overlap plate (11) of the rear L-shaped overlap claw (9) is horizontally arranged to the right, and the other side of the rear L-shaped overlap claw (9) is fixed to the rear end head of the transverse shaft (4); The height of the front lap plate (10) is lower than the height of the rear lap plate (11); A front plate (12) and a rear plate (13) arranged transversely are fixed to the left side of the right plate (2), and the height of the front plate (12) is higher than that of the rear plate (13).

2. The coaxial separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation frame (3) is rectangular.

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