Container type dry-wet closed tower

By designing container-type wet and dry closed towers, including detachable ladder boxes and seals, spray parts, guardrails and fins, the problem of inconvenient maintenance of cooling towers is solved, maintenance convenience and safety is improved, and cooling is accelerated Efficiency extends the life of the equipment.

CN222188002UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17JIANGSU GREENLAND HEAT TRANSFE TECHN CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420197219.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Cooling tower repair is inconvenient, especially the difficulty in repairing the top fan, which leads to accidents caused by non-maintenance personnel to climb ladders and lacks convenient maintenance methods.

Method used

设计集装箱式干湿闭式塔,包含可拆卸的爬梯箱和封板,爬梯杆隐藏于爬梯箱内,配备喷雾件加速热量交换,防护栏提高安全性,翅片增大热交换面积,百叶窗便于拆卸和维修。

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and safety of maintenance personnel, reduces the possibility of non-maintenance personnel climbing to the top, speeds up cooling efficiency, and extends equipment life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222188002U_ABST
    Figure CN222188002U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of circulating water cooling, in particular to a container type dry and wet closed tower which comprises a box body, a fan electrically connected to a control system is arranged at the top of the box body, a heat exchange assembly used for exchanging heat is arranged in the box body, and a shutter is arranged on the box body. A climbing piece for a worker to climb to the top of the box body is arranged on the box body, the climbing piece comprises a crawling ladder box arranged on the box body, the interior of the crawling ladder box is hollow, one side of the crawling ladder box is open, a plurality of crawling ladder rods are arranged in the crawling ladder box and distributed in the direction from top to bottom, and the open end of the crawling ladder box faces the outside of the box body; a sealing plate is detachably arranged at the open end of the ladder stand box and used for hiding the ladder stand rod in the ladder stand box. The device has the effect of facilitating maintenance of maintenance personnel.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field related to circulating water cooling, and in particular to a containerized dry-wet closed tower. Background Art

[0002] A cooling tower is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant to absorb heat from a system and discharge it into the atmosphere to lower the water temperature. It uses the heat exchange between water and air flow to generate steam, and the steam evaporates and takes away the heat to achieve evaporative heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, and radiation heat transfer to dissipate the waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration and air conditioning to lower the water temperature through an evaporative heat dissipation device to ensure the normal operation of the system.

[0003] At present, during the use of cooling towers, as the use time increases, various problems will inevitably occur in the cooling tower, such as the fan at the top of the cooling tower. Cooling towers are usually large, and it is inconvenient to repair problems at the top of the cooling tower. For this reason, some cooling towers will be equipped with ladders on their outer walls to facilitate workers to carry out maintenance.

[0004] Since the ladder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cooling tower, non-maintenance personnel may climb to the top of the cooling tower through the ladder, resulting in accidents. Failure to install the ladder will affect the maintenance personnel's normal maintenance work, so there are shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the convenience of maintenance for maintenance personnel, the present application provides a container-type dry-wet closed tower.

[0006] The containerized dry-wet closed tower provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A container-type dry-wet closed tower comprises a box body, a fan electrically connected to a control system is arranged on the top of the box body, a heat exchange component for exchanging heat is arranged in the box body, a shutter is arranged on the box body, a climbing piece for workers to climb to the top of the box body is arranged on the box body, the climbing piece comprises a ladder box arranged on the box body, the ladder box is hollow inside and open on one side, a plurality of ladder rods are arranged in the ladder box, the plurality of ladder rods are arranged in a direction from top to bottom, the open end of the ladder box faces outside the box body, the open end of the ladder box is detachably provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is used to hide the ladder rods in the ladder box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when a worker needs to repair the fan on the top of the box, the worker first removes the cover plate, and then climbs to the top of the box through the ladder rod hidden in the ladder box to repair the fan. When the repair is completed, the worker hides the ladder rod in the ladder box with the cover plate again, reducing the possibility of non-maintenance personnel climbing to the top of the box, while making it convenient for maintenance personnel to repair it, thereby improving the convenience of workers' maintenance.

[0009] Optionally, the heat exchange assembly includes a dry cooling tube and a wet cooling tube located below the dry cooling tube, the dry cooling tube and the wet cooling tube are connected by an external tube, the dry cooling tube and the wet cooling tube are both connected by a liquid inlet pipe, and the box body is provided with a spray component for spraying water mist onto the wet cooling tube.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the spray component sprays water mist onto the wet cooling pipe, and then the worker starts the fan through the control system to air-cool the dry cooling pipe, while making the water mist on the wet cooling pipe evaporate quickly, speeding up the heat exchange rate on the wet cooling pipe, thereby achieving the cooling effect.

[0011] Optionally, the spray component includes a spray pipe arranged between the dry cooling tube and the wet cooling tube, the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles are facing the wet cooling tube, a liquid collecting tank is arranged in the box body and below the wet cooling tube, a water pump is connected between the liquid collecting tank and the spray pipe, and the water pump is electrically connected to the control system.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, workers start the water pump through the control system. The water pump sprays the cooling water in the liquid collecting tank through the nozzle on the spray pipe, forming water mist that adheres to the wet cooling pipe. The wet cooling pipe is cooled by evaporation, and part of the water mist will fall back into the liquid collecting tank, which is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of cooling water.

[0013] Optionally, a guardrail is provided on the top of the box, and a ladder guardrail is detachably provided on the box.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after workers remove the cover plate, they first install the ladder guardrail to improve the safety of maintenance personnel climbing on the ladder.

[0015] Optionally, a guard ring is provided on the guardrail, and a hook rod is provided on the ladder guardrail, and the hook rod is used to hook the guard ring.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the maintenance personnel first hook the guard ring through the hook rod to hang the ladder guardrail on the guardrail, which is convenient for the maintenance personnel to install the ladder guardrail and is beneficial to the safety of the ladder guardrail installation project.

[0017] Optionally, a plurality of fins are provided on the dry cooling tube.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the dry cooling pipe and the air is increased by the fins, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange efficiency between the dry cooling pipe and the air.

[0019] Optionally, the shutter is detachably arranged at the bottom of the box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to dismantle the shutters and then enter the interior of the box, which is conducive to improving the convenience of maintenance personnel in repairing the parts inside the box.

[0021] Optionally, the fan is detachably arranged on the top of the box, and a support frame for supporting the fan is arranged on the top of the box.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to disassemble the fan, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of fan maintenance.

[0023] Optionally, waterproof material is sprayed on the inner wall of the box.

[0024] The adoption of the above technical solution is helpful to reduce the effect of water mist corrosion on the inner wall of the box body, and is helpful to increase the practical life of the box body.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. When a worker needs to repair the fan on the top of the box, the worker first removes the cover plate, and then climbs to the top of the box through the ladder rod hidden in the ladder box to repair the fan. When the repair is completed, the worker hides the ladder rod in the ladder box again with the cover plate, which reduces the possibility of non-maintenance personnel climbing to the top of the box and makes it easier for maintenance personnel to repair it, thereby improving the convenience of workers' maintenance;

[0027] 2. The sprayer sprays water mist onto the wet cooling pipe, and then the worker starts the fan through the control system to air-cool the dry cooling pipe, while making the water mist on the wet cooling pipe evaporate quickly, speeding up the heat exchange speed on the wet cooling pipe, thereby achieving the cooling effect;

[0028] 3. Workers start the water pump through the control system. The water pump sprays the cooling water in the liquid collection tank through the nozzle on the spray pipe, forming water mist that adheres to the wet cooling pipe. The wet cooling pipe is cooled by evaporation, and part of the water mist will fall back into the liquid collection tank, which is beneficial to improve the utilization rate of cooling water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the dry cooling pipe, the wet cooling pipe and the liquid collecting tank in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the external pipe, the support frame and the water pump in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Fan; 3. Heat exchange component; 31. Dry cooling pipe; 32. Wet cooling pipe; 33. External pipe; 34. Liquid inlet pipe; 35. Spray component; 351. Spray pipe; 352. Nozzle; 353. Liquid collecting box; 354. Water pump; 4. Shutter; 5. Climbing component; 51. Ladder box; 52. Ladder rod; 53. Closing plate; 531. Upper plate; 532. Lower plate; 6. Guardrail; 7. Ladder guardrail; 8. Guard ring; 9. Hook rod; 10. Fin; 11. Support frame; 12. Waterproof material; 13. Intermediate box; 14. Cooling box; 15. Cooling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a container-type dry-wet closed tower.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A container-type dry-wet closed tower includes a container-type box body 1, the inner wall of the box body 1 is sprayed with a waterproof material 12, three fans 2 electrically connected to the control system are bolted to the top of the box body 1, a support frame 11 for supporting the fans 2 is welded to the top of the box body 1, a plurality of shutters 4 are bolted to the bottom of the box body 1, a heat exchange component 3 for exchanging heat is arranged in the box body 1, and a climbing piece 5 for workers to climb to the top of the box body 1 is arranged on the box body 1.

[0036] The bolted shutter 4 makes it convenient for maintenance personnel to dismantle the shutter 4 and enter the interior of the box body 1 through the installation position of the shutter 4 to repair and replace the parts inside the box body 1.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The climbing member 5 includes a ladder box 51 welded to the end of the box body 1. The ladder box 51 is hollow inside and has an open side. A plurality of ladder rods 52 are welded inside the ladder box 51. The plurality of ladder rods 52 are arranged from top to bottom. The open end of the ladder box 51 faces the outside of the box body 1. A closing plate 53 is bolted to the open end of the ladder box 51. The closing plate 53 consists of an upper plate 531 and a lower plate 532. The closing plate 53 is used to hide the ladder rods 52 in the ladder box 51.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A guardrail 6 is bolted to the top of the box body 1, a guard ring 8 is welded to the guardrail 6, a ladder guardrail 7 is detachably arranged on the box body 1, and a hook rod 9 for hooking the guard ring 8 is welded to the ladder guardrail 7.

[0039] When the maintenance personnel need to repair the top of the box body 1, the maintenance personnel first remove the cover plate 53, and then hang the ladder guardrail 7 on the guardrail 6 through the interaction of the retaining ring 8 and the hook rod 9, and then bolt the ladder guardrail 7 to the box body 1 to fix it so that the guardrail 6 cannot move.

[0040] Afterwards, the maintenance personnel climb to the top of the box body 1 through the ladder rod 52 in the ladder box 51 to repair the fan 2 and other parts. When repairing the fan 2, the fan 2 can be removed for repair or replacement. When all repairs are completed, the maintenance personnel first remove and take away the ladder guardrail 7, and then bolt the covering plate 53 to the ladder box 51 again, so as to hide the ladder rod 52 in the ladder box 51.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heat exchange component 3 includes a dry cooling tube 31 and a wet cooling tube 32 located below the dry cooling tube 31. A plurality of fins 10 are welded on the dry cooling tube 31. A plurality of hollow intermediate boxes 13 are welded on the box body 1. The intermediate boxes 13 are detachably arranged on the dry cooling tube 31 and the wet cooling tube 32. An external tube 33 is connected between the intermediate boxes 13 on the dry cooling tube 31 and the intermediate boxes 13 on the wet cooling tube 32. A liquid inlet pipe 34 is connected to the intermediate boxes 13 on the dry cooling tube 31 and the intermediate boxes 13 on the wet cooling tube 32. The opening end of the liquid inlet pipe 34 faces outside the box body 1.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A spray component 35 for spraying water mist onto the wet cooling tube 32 is arranged on the box body 1. The spray component 35 includes a spray pipe 351 arranged between the dry cooling tube 31 and the wet cooling tube 32. A hollow cooling box 14 is welded inside the box body 1. The spray pipe 351 is detachably arranged on the cooling box 14. A plurality of nozzles 352 are welded on the spray pipe 351, and the nozzles 352 face the wet cooling tube 32.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A liquid collecting box 353 is arranged in the box body 1 and below the wet cooling pipe 32. A cooling pipe 15 is connected between the liquid collecting box 353 and the cooling box 14. A filter screen (not shown in the figure) is detachably arranged on the cooling pipe 15 inside the liquid collecting box 353. A water pump 354 is detachably connected to the cooling pipe 15, and the water pump 354 is electrically connected to the control system.

[0044] After the heat source liquid or gas is filled into the liquid inlet pipe 34, the worker starts the fan 2 and the water pump 354 through the control system. The water pump 354 transports the cooling water inside the liquid collection tank 353 to the cooling box 14 through the cooling pipe 15, and then sprays it out through the nozzle 352 on the spray pipe 351 connected to the cooling box 14. The sprayed coolant adheres to the wet cooling pipe 32 in the form of mist. At the same time, the fan 2 drives the air flow inside the box 1 to accelerate the heat exchange speed between the dry cooling pipe 31 and the wet cooling pipe 32.

[0045] The implementation principle of a container-type dry-wet closed tower in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the maintenance personnel need to repair the top of the box body 1, the maintenance personnel first remove the sealing plate 53, and then hang the ladder guardrail 7 on the guardrail 6 through the interaction of the guard ring 8 and the hook rod 9, and then bolt the ladder guardrail 7 to the box body 1 to fix it so that the guardrail 6 cannot move.

[0046] Afterwards, the maintenance personnel climb to the top of the box body 1 through the ladder rod 52 in the ladder box 51 to repair the fan 2 and other parts. When repairing the fan 2, the fan 2 can be removed for repair or replacement. When all repairs are completed, the maintenance personnel first remove and take away the ladder guardrail 7, and then bolt the covering plate 53 to the ladder box 51 again, so as to hide the ladder rod 52 in the ladder box 51.

[0047] After the heat source liquid or gas is filled into the liquid inlet pipe 34, the worker starts the fan 2 and the water pump 354 through the control system. The water pump 354 transports the cooling water inside the liquid collection tank 353 to the cooling box 14 through the cooling pipe 15, and then sprays it out through the nozzle 352 on the spray pipe 351 connected to the cooling box 14. The sprayed coolant adheres to the wet cooling pipe 32 in the form of mist. At the same time, the fan 2 drives the air flow inside the box 1 to accelerate the heat exchange speed between the dry cooling pipe 31 and the wet cooling pipe 32.

[0048] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A container-type dry-wet closed tower, comprising a box (1), a fan (2) electrically connected to a control system is arranged on the top of the box (1), a heat exchange component (3) for exchanging heat is arranged in the box (1), and a shutter (4) is arranged on the box (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a climbing member (5) for workers to climb to the top of the box body (1), and the climbing member (5) comprises a ladder box (51) arranged on the box body (1), the ladder box (51) is hollow inside and has an opening on one side, a plurality of ladder rods (52) are arranged in the ladder box (51), and the plurality of ladder rods (52) are arranged in a direction from top to bottom, the open end of the ladder box (51) faces the outside of the box body (1), and the open end of the ladder box (51) is detachably provided with a sealing plate (53), and the sealing plate (53) is used to hide the ladder rods (52) in the ladder box (51).

2. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange assembly (3) comprises a dry cooling pipe (31) and a wet cooling pipe (32) located below the dry cooling pipe (31); an external pipe (33) is connected between the dry cooling pipe (31) and the wet cooling pipe (32); both the dry cooling pipe (31) and the wet cooling pipe (32) are connected to a liquid inlet pipe (34); and a spray component (35) for spraying water mist onto the wet cooling pipe (32) is provided on the box body (1).

3. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray element (35) comprises a spray pipe (351) arranged between the dry cooling pipe (31) and the wet cooling pipe (32); a plurality of nozzles (352) are arranged on the spray pipe (351); the nozzles (352) face the wet cooling pipe (32); a liquid collecting box (353) is arranged inside the box body (1) and below the wet cooling pipe (32); a water pump (354) is connected between the liquid collecting box (353) and the spray pipe (351); and the water pump (354) is electrically connected to a control system.

4. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (6) is provided on the top of the box body (1), and a ladder guardrail (7) is detachably provided on the box body (1).

5. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guardrail (6) is provided with a guard ring (8), and the ladder guardrail (7) is provided with a hook rod (9), and the hook rod (9) is used to hook the guard ring (8).

6. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dry cooling tube (31) is provided with a plurality of fins (10).

7. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shutter (4) is detachably arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

8. The containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan (2) is detachably arranged on the top of the box (1), and a support frame (11) for supporting the fan (2) is arranged on the top of the box (1).

9. A containerized dry-wet closed tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is sprayed with waterproof material (12).