Perpendicularity verification system
By using a structure of combining slider, slider and range measurement components in the verticality verification system and combining external control devices, high-precision verticality detection is achieved, solving the accuracy and combination of manual adjustment and motor control in traditional systems. Efficiency issues improve detection accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421030238.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the right-angle ruler verification process, the combination of manual adjustment and motor control cannot achieve high-precision and efficient position control, resulting in the inaccurate control of the probe drop process, which is inefficient and low accuracy.
A verticality verification system is designed, using slider and slider structure, combined with distance measurement components and external control devices, and an accurate distance positioning system is formed through the drive device and distance measurement components, so that the pointer can quickly and accurately reach the specified height and avoid manual errors. , and high-precision displacement detection is achieved through grating counting heads and ruler gratings.
It improves the high-precision and efficient detection capabilities of the measuring equipment for the verticality of the workpiece to be tested, reduces manual operation errors, realizes automated data processing and calculations, and improves verification efficiency and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222188150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, and more specifically, to a verticality verification system. Background Art
[0002] During the calibration of the square ruler, the traditional method of manually adjusting the displacement pointer cannot accurately reach the position required by the regulations. The errors of manual adjustment and fine-tuning the position through visual recognition are both large.
[0003] In addition, the market also uses a method of motor control combined with manual adjustment, where the motor is controlled by a button, the probe is raised to a certain height, and then the height of the probe is manually fine-tuned. However, the descent process of the probe cannot be controlled by the motor, and can only be achieved by the gravity of the probe. Repeated manual fine-tuning is required, which is not only slow, but also unable to achieve precise control of the position. Therefore, the efficiency is low and the accuracy is not high.
[0004] In view of this, how to design a high-precision and high-efficiency verticality calibration system is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a verticality verification system, which realizes high-precision and efficient detection of the verticality of a workpiece to be measured by measuring equipment such as a micrometer.
[0006] The present application provides a verticality verification system, comprising:
[0007] A workbench, used to place the workpiece to be inspected;
[0008] A housing is arranged on the upper part of the workbench, and the housing is provided with a placement portion;
[0009] A slide bar and a slider, wherein the slide bar is vertically arranged on the placement portion, the slider is slidably mounted on the slide bar, and the measuring device is arranged on the slider;
[0010] A driving device, disposed on the placement portion and used to drive the slider to slide along the slide rod;
[0011] The distance measuring component is arranged on the slider and the placement part and is used to detect the displacement of the slider. The distance measuring component is connected to an external control device.
[0012] In some embodiments, it further comprises two fine-tuning devices disposed on the sidewall of the workbench for adjusting the lateral position of the workpiece to be inspected on the workbench;
[0013] The fine-tuning device comprises a nut and a clamp for clamping the nut on the retaining edge, and an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the nut.
[0014] In some embodiments, it also includes an adjustable support disposed at the bottom of the workbench;
[0015] The adjustable support comprises an adjusting nut fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench and an adjusting stud threadedly connected to the adjusting nut.
[0016] In some embodiments, there are three adjustable supports distributed in a triangle at the bottom of the workbench.
[0017] In some embodiments, the distance measuring component includes a baffle disposed on a side wall of the slider, and a distance meter disposed on the placement portion for sensing a position of the baffle in real time.
[0018] In some embodiments, the distance measuring assembly includes a grating counting head arranged on the side wall of the slider and a scale grating arranged on the placement portion, the grating counting head is used to detect the displacement corresponding to the scale grating, and the grating counting head is connected to the external control device.
[0019] In some embodiments, the rangefinder is specifically a laser rangefinder or an infrared rangefinder.
[0020] In some embodiments, a limit block is provided on the upper portion and the lower portion of the sliding rod.
[0021] In some embodiments, the control device includes a motor drive module connected to the ranging component and a terminal device connected to the motor drive module.
[0022] In some embodiments, the driving end of the driving device is connected to a rotating wheel, a rope is wound around the rotating wheel, and the rope is connected to the slider, so that when the driving device lowers the rope, the slider slides downward along the sliding rod under gravity, or when the driving device pulls the rope up, the rope pulls the slider to move up along the sliding rod.
[0023] The verticality calibration system provided in the present application adds a distance measuring component to the verticality calibration system, and the distance measuring component is connected to an external control device to form a precise distance positioning system composed of a driving device, a distance measuring component and a control software, so as to realize the rapid and accurate movement of the pointer to the specified height position, thereby avoiding the problem of manual displacement of the pointer and the inaccurate position recognition by the human eye, thereby improving the accuracy of position detection of the measuring equipment, and realizing high-precision and efficient detection of the verticality of the workpiece to be measured by measuring equipment such as a micrometer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the verticality verification system provided for this application;
[0026] Among them, 1-workbench, 2-housing, 3-slide bar, 4-slider, 5-driving device, 6-distance measuring component, 7-fine-tuning device, 8-adjustable support, 9-limiting block;
[0027] 61- grating counting head, 62- scale grating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the verticality calibration system provided in this application.
[0030] The present application provides a verticality calibration system, which mainly includes: a workbench 1, a housing 2, a slide bar 3, a slider 4, a drive device 5 and a distance measurement component 6.
[0031] The workbench 1 is used to place the workpiece to be inspected. The housing 2 is arranged on the upper part of the workbench 1, and the housing 2 is provided with a placement portion for placing the slide bar 3, the slider 4, the drive device 5 and the distance measuring component 6. The distance measuring component 6 is connected to an external control device. The slide bar 3 is vertically arranged on the placement portion, the slider 4 is slidably installed on the slide bar 3, and the measuring device or the dial indicator is arranged in the mounting hole of the slider 4.
[0032] The driving device 5 is arranged at the placement part, and the driving device 5 is used to drive the slider 4 to slide along the slide rod 3. The distance measuring component 6 is arranged at the placement part of the slider 4 and the housing 2, and the distance measuring component 6 is used to detect the displacement of the slider 4 movement, and the distance measuring component 6 is connected to the external control device.
[0033] This application optimizes the scheme of the traditional verticality calibration instrument. The slider 4 is directly or indirectly installed on the slide bar 3 through a clamp, and a distance measuring component 6 is set on the slider 4 and the placement part, and the movement displacement of the slider 4 is detected by the distance measuring component 6. The distance measuring component 6 is connected to the external control device. The operator controls the equipment calibration process through the computer software. It only needs to manually place the workpiece to be inspected at the specified position of the workbench 1. The subsequent movement of the slide bar 3 and the stop operation of the fixed point position of the movement are completed by the terminal software, avoiding the errors caused by manual button control of the motor and manual reading of the position. After the calibration is completed, data processing and calculation are automatically performed. The built-in software of the terminal device opens the port at the same time, which can be connected to the intelligent digital management system to realize the functions of one-click upload and data access at any time. The built-in software of the terminal device controls the driving device 5. The driving device 5 moves the probe to move on the slide bar 3. The system collects data such as the torsion spring table and grating value of the distance measuring component 6, automatically calculates the error and prints the report.
[0034] It should be noted that regarding the software automation control solution, please refer to the existing technology, which will not be elaborated in this article.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, two fine-tuning devices 7 for adjusting the lateral position of the workpiece to be inspected on the workbench 1 are provided on the rib of the workbench 1 .
[0036] Each fine-tuning device 7 includes a nut, a clamp and an adjusting screw. The clamp is used to clamp the nut to the flange, and the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the nut. The nut can also be directly clamped and fixed to the flange. By adjusting the two screws synchronously or step by step, the end of the adjusting screw is used to push the workpiece to be inspected to achieve lateral adjustment of the position of the adjusting screw. This adjustment structure has a simple structure, convenient and fast adjustment, and efficient adjustment.
[0037] An adjustable support 8 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1. The adjustable support 8 includes an adjusting nut and an adjusting stud. The adjusting nut is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, and the adjusting stud is threadedly connected to the adjusting nut. When the height of the workbench 1 needs to be adjusted, the workbench 1 can be raised and lowered by rotating the adjusting stud and using a measuring ruler or measuring instrument. The adjustment structure is simple, and the operation is convenient and efficient.
[0038] There are three adjustable supports 8 distributed in a triangular shape at the bottom of the workbench 1 , thereby forming a triangular support structure, which can improve the stability of the support of the workbench 1 .
[0039] The distance measuring assembly 6 includes a baffle plate arranged on the side wall of the slider 4 and a distance meter arranged on the placement portion. The baffle plate can move synchronously with the slider 4. The distance meter can sense the position of the baffle plate in real time. When it is detected that the baffle plate moves to a preset position, the external control device controls the driving device 5 to stop running. The distance meter of the present application can be a laser distance meter or an infrared distance meter.
[0040] The control device specifically includes a motor drive module connected to the distance measuring component 6 and a terminal device connected to the motor drive module. The motor drive module connects the distance measuring component 6 and the terminal device, and sends a drive signal to the drive device to control the drive device to run and stop.
[0041] In another specific embodiment, the distance measuring component 6 includes a grating counting head 61 and a scale grating 62. The grating counting head 61 is arranged on the side wall of the slider 4, and the scale grating 62 is arranged on the placement portion. The grating counting head 61 is used to detect the displacement corresponding to the scale grating 62, and the grating counting head 61 is connected to an external control device to transmit the detected displacement data corresponding to the scale grating 62 to the motor driving module, and the motor driving module controls the motor and other driving devices 5 to run or stop running.
[0042] In this embodiment, since the measurement output signal of the grating ruler is a digital pulse, it has a large detection range, high detection accuracy and fast response speed. The automatic reading and positioning of the movement position of the slider 4 is achieved by combining a high-precision grating with an external control system.
[0043] In order to prevent the slider 4 from overtravel movement, limit blocks 9 can be respectively provided at the upper and lower parts of the slide bar 3 , and the slider 4 is blocked by the upper and lower limit blocks 9 to ensure that the slider 4 moves within a predetermined range.
[0044] Regarding the driving method between the driving device 5 and the slider 4 , in a specific implementation manner, the driving end of the driving device 5 is connected to a rotating wheel, a rope body is wound around the rotating wheel, and the rope body is connected to the slider 4 .
[0045] When the driving device 5 rotates in a certain direction, the driving device 5 lowers the rope body, and the slider 4 slides downward along the slide bar 3 due to gravity. By controlling the rotation angle of the driving device 5, the movement displacement of the slider 4 is controlled.
[0046] When the driving device 5 rotates in the opposite direction, the driving device 5 pulls the rope body to rise, and the rope body pulls the slider 4 to overcome gravity and move upward along the slide bar 3.
[0047] The driving device 5 drives the slider 4 to rise and fall through the rotating wheel and the rope body, which can reduce the vibration and high speed caused by the direct action of the driving force and improve the stability of the movement. In addition, this transmission method has little modification to the traditional verticality tester and is low in cost.
[0048] The driving device 5 can also directly drive the slide bar 3 to rotate and drive the slider 4 threadedly connected to the slide bar 3 to achieve lifting along the slide bar 3. It has a simple structure, compact layout, and does not occupy space.
[0049] The present application improves the traditional verticality tester by installing a distance measuring component 6 on the slider 4 and in the housing 2, and the distance measuring component 6 is connected to an external control device to realize the intelligent control of the lifting motion of the slider 4, replacing the current structure that can only control the slider 4 to rise by buttons and rely on the slider 4's own gravity to fall, thereby improving the control accuracy. In addition, the present application realizes motion control and data acquisition through a built-in program in the external control device, achieving the requirements of automatic data reading, semi-automatic verification and fully automatic calculation, making the verification process more intelligent.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0051] The verticality calibration system provided by the present application is introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A verticality verification system, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1) for placing a workpiece to be inspected; A housing (2) is arranged on the upper part of the workbench (1), and the housing (2) is provided with a placement portion; A slide bar (3) and a slider (4), wherein the slide bar (3) is vertically arranged on the placement portion, the slider (4) is slidably mounted on the slide bar (3), and a measuring device is arranged on the slider (4); A driving device (5), arranged on the placement portion and used to drive the sliding block (4) to slide along the sliding rod (3); A distance measuring component (6) is arranged on the slider (4) and the placement portion and is used to detect the displacement of the slider (4). The distance measuring component (6) is connected to an external control device.
2. The verticality verification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises two fine-adjustment devices (7) arranged on the sidewall of the workbench (1) and used to adjust the lateral position of the workpiece to be inspected on the workbench (1); The fine-tuning device (7) comprises a nut and a clamp for clamping the nut on the retaining edge, and an adjusting screw threadedly connected to the nut.
3. The verticality verification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustable support (8) arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1); The adjustable support (8) comprises an adjusting nut fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1) and an adjusting stud threadedly connected to the adjusting nut.
4. The verticality verification system according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are three adjustable supports (8) distributed in a triangular shape at the bottom of the workbench (1).
5. The verticality verification system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The distance measuring component (6) comprises a baffle plate arranged on the side wall of the slider (4), and a distance meter arranged on the placement portion and used for sensing the position of the baffle plate in real time.
6. The verticality verification system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The distance measuring component (6) comprises a grating counting head (61) arranged on the side wall of the slider (4) and a scale grating (62) arranged on the placement portion, the grating counting head (61) being used to detect a displacement corresponding to the scale grating (62), and the grating counting head (61) being connected to the external control device.
7. The verticality verification system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rangefinder is specifically a laser rangefinder or an infrared rangefinder.
8. The verticality verification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part and the lower part of the slide bar (3) are each provided with a limit block (9).
9. The verticality verification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control device comprises a motor drive module connected to a distance measuring component (6) and a terminal device connected to the motor drive module.
10. The verticality verification system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving end of the driving device (5) is connected to a rotating wheel, a rope body is wound around the rotating wheel, and the rope body is connected to the slider (4) so that when the driving device (5) lowers the rope body, the slider (4) slides downward along the slide bar (3) due to gravity, or when the driving device (5) pulls the rope body upward, the rope body pulls the slider (4) to move upward along the slide bar (3).
