Integrated wire holder

By designing integrated wiring seats, using the alternating arrangement and hook structure of partitions and wiring units, the existing wiring seats are solved, and the number of breakpoints in small space is increased and electrical performance is ensured. Effect.

CN222191166UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHEJIANG YONGGUI ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323521830.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-22
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wiring junctions cannot meet the increasing demand for jumper breakpoints, and the installation requirements are difficult to achieve, and it is difficult to expand under space size limitations.

Method used

Design an integrated wiring base, including base, partition and wiring unit, and achieve stability and disassembly convenience through the hook structure of the partition, reduce the width of the wiring unit, increase the number of breakpoints, and use copper connecting plates and wiring screws It realizes electrical connection and is suitable for environments below 3000V.

Benefits of technology

It realizes increasing the number of wiring breakpoints in a smaller space, ensuring electrical performance, simplifying installation, reducing production costs, and improving the flexibility and integration of wiring seats.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated wire holder. The device comprises a pedestal, a separator plate and a wiring unit. The plurality of partition plates and the plurality of wiring units are sequentially and alternately arranged along the base; the separator plate is detachably connected to the wiring unit or the pedestal. And the wiring unit comprises a wiring screw, a copper connecting plate, a connecting seat and a mounting screw. The mounting screw is fixed at the bottom of the connecting seat; and the connecting seat and the base are fixed through mounting screws. A wiring screw for connecting a cable is fixed at the top of the connecting seat; and the plurality of wiring screws in the same wiring unit are conducted through the copper connecting plate. According to the utility model, the wiring bolts are arranged on the connecting seat along the width direction of the base, and the width of a single wiring unit is reduced, so that a large number of wiring units can be sequentially arranged on the base with a smaller length, the integration degree of the wiring seat is improved, and the wiring seat has the characteristics of smaller occupied space, simple overall structure and convenience in installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rail transit wiring equipment, and in particular relates to an integrated wiring seat. Background Art

[0002] As a prominent feature of rail transit trains, trains are operated by connecting multiple vehicles (carriages). When connected, various mechanical connections and electrical connectors are required to realize vehicle operation. In order to facilitate vehicle disassembly, the electrical performance of the jumper parts needs to be disconnected and connected through connectors or terminal blocks. As the functions of vehicles become more and more numerous and the degree of intelligence becomes higher and higher, the number of jumper wires also increases, so the demand for jumper wire breakpoints is also increasing, but the space size of the junction box has not increased, which results in the original terminal block either being unable to meet the wiring needs or unable to meet the installation requirements. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to address the existing practical contradictions and, in combination with the actual spatial dimensions of the vehicle end box, provide a highly integrated terminal block, which can compress the product size to the greatest extent on the basis of meeting product performance, increase the number of breakpoints, and has a simple and practical overall structure, low manufacturing cost, and convenient and quick installation.

[0004] The utility model provides an integrated wiring seat, including a base, a partition and a wiring unit. A plurality of partitions and a plurality of wiring units are alternately arranged in sequence along the base; the partition is detachably connected to the wiring unit or the base. The wiring unit includes a wiring screw, a copper connecting plate, a connecting seat and a mounting screw. The mounting screw is fixed to the bottom of the connecting seat; the connecting seat and the base are fixed by the mounting screw. The wiring screw for connecting the cable is fixed to the top of the connecting seat; a plurality of wiring screws in the same wiring unit are connected through the copper connecting plate.

[0005] Preferably, both sides of the bottom surface of the connection seat are provided with snap-in grooves; one side or both sides of the bottom of the partition are provided with snap-in hooks; the snap-in hooks on the partition hook the snap-in grooves of the connection seat in the adjacent wiring unit.

[0006] Preferably, partitions are provided on opposite sides of the two wiring units at both ends.

[0007] Preferably, the base is provided with a protruding structure. The middle of the bottom surface of the partition and the wiring unit are provided with a positioning groove matching the protruding structure on the base. The partition and the wiring unit are positioned on the protruding structure on the base through the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the base is plate-shaped, and a groove corresponding to the rectangular protrusion structure is formed on the bottom surface of the base; the positioning groove on the wiring unit is arranged at the bottom of the connection base. The mounting screw is arranged on the positioning groove. The mounting screw passes through the through hole opened on the base and is connected with the nut in the groove on the bottom surface of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the connecting seat is 26.5-30 mm.

[0010] Preferably, the copper connecting plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, and corresponding connecting screws are passed through the through holes on the copper connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the arrangement direction of the wiring screws on the same wiring unit is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each wiring unit.

[0012] Preferably, the same wiring unit has two wiring screws spaced apart from each other.

[0013] Preferably, the wiring head mounted on the end of the cable of the integrated wiring seat is sleeved on the wiring screw and fixed by a nut.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model arranges the wiring bolts on the connecting base along the width direction of the base, which reduces the width of a single wiring unit, so that a larger number of wiring units can be arranged in sequence on a base of a shorter length to improve the integration degree of the wiring base. Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics of occupying less space, simple overall structure and easy installation.

[0016] 2. The utility model arranges a hook at the bottom of the partition so that the partition is clamped by the wiring unit and the base; without expanding the size of the integrated wiring seat, the stability of the partition installation and the convenience of disassembly are guaranteed, so that the utility model can realize the joint use of multiple wiring units by arbitrarily removing part of the partition. The connected wiring units can be freely combined for short-circuiting without customization, with low production cost, which significantly improves the flexibility of the wiring seat.

[0017] 3. The partition in the utility model helps to increase the creepage distance and electrical clearance, which can ensure that the electrical performance between two adjacent wiring units is not affected by each other, so that the utility model has good electrical performance and is suitable for environments below 3000V. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the wiring unit and the base in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the partition plate and the wiring unit in the utility model.

[0022] Description of the drawings: 1. Wiring screws; 2. Copper connecting plate; 3. Connecting seat; 3-1. Snap-in groove; 4. Mounting screws; 5. Partition plate; 6. Base; 6-1. Rectangular raised structure; 7. Wiring head; 5-1. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an integrated wiring seat includes a base 6, a plurality of partitions 5 and a plurality of wiring units. The plurality of partitions 5 and the plurality of wiring units are arranged alternately in sequence along the base, so that any two adjacent wiring units are separated by a partition 5, and the partition 5 can be removed. The base 6 is formed by sheet metal, and a rectangular protruding structure 6-1 is provided in the middle thereof; the rectangular protruding structure 6-1 forms a corresponding rectangular groove on the bottom surface of the base 6. The middle part of the bottom surface of the partition 5 and the wiring unit is provided with a positioning groove that matches the rectangular protruding structure 6-1 on the base 6. The positioning grooves on the partition 5 and the wiring unit cooperate with the rectangular protruding structure 6-1 on the base to realize the rapid positioning of the partition 5 and the wiring unit on the base.

[0025] The wiring unit includes a wiring screw 1, a copper connecting plate 2, a connecting seat 3 and a mounting screw 4. A positioning groove on the wiring unit is set at the bottom of the connecting seat 3. Two first mounting holes are provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 3. The mounting screw 4 is embedded and fixed in the two first mounting holes. Two second mounting holes are provided at the bottom of the connecting seat 3. The wiring screw 1 is embedded and fixed in the two first mounting holes. The mounting screw 4 is used for fixed connection with the base. The wiring screw 1 is used to connect the terminal 7 at the end of the cable. Two through holes are provided on the copper connecting plate 2. The two through holes on the copper connecting plate 2 pass through the two wiring screws 1 respectively; the two wiring screws 1 are conducted (ie electrically connected) through the copper connecting plate 2; the copper connecting plate 2 is fixed to the top surface of the connecting seat 3. Two terminal heads 7 can be installed on the same wiring screw 1, so that the wiring screw 1 can be used to achieve the one-to-two wiring requirement. Terminal head 7

[0026] Both sides of the bottom surface of the connecting seat 3 are provided with a snap-in groove 3-1; one side or both sides of the bottom of the partition 5 are provided with a snap-in hook 5-1; the snap-in hook 5-1 includes a transverse section and a vertical hook portion. The vertical hook portion can extend into the snap-in groove 3-1 of the connecting seat 3 to realize the connection between the connecting seat 3 and the partition 5. The snap-in hook 5-1 on the partition 5 hooks the snap-in groove 3-1 of the connecting seat 3 in the adjacent wiring unit. When the connecting seat 3 and the base 6 are fixed by bolts, the snap-in hook 5-1 on the partition 5 is clamped by the connecting seat 3 and the base 6, and the structure is stable; when the partition 5 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to remove the bolts between the connecting seat 3 and the base 6 and take out the connecting seat 3, and the partition 5 can be easily removed; thereafter, the connecting seat 3 is reinstalled on the base 6, so that there is no obstruction between the two adjacent wiring units.

[0027] The arrangement direction of the two wiring screws 1 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each wiring unit. The arrangement direction of the two mounting screws 4 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each wiring unit. Thus, the width of the wiring unit can be reduced while meeting the diameter requirement of the wiring cable.

[0028] In this embodiment, the width of the connection seat 3 is designed to be 27 mm, taking into account the specifications of commonly used terminals and cables, and can meet the requirements of 120 mm. 2 The following cable usage requirements, some brands can meet 150mm 2 The following cables have a wide range of application requirements.

[0029] The four corners of the base are provided with mounting through holes; the base is fixed on the vehicle end box of the train through the mounting through holes and bolts.

[0030] The partition 5 is made of insulating material, and PA66 (polyhexamethylene adipamide, commonly known as nylon-66) is preferred in this embodiment. It has good insulation performance and its main function is to increase the creepage distance and electrical clearance, which can ensure that the electrical performance between two adjacent terminal blocks is not affected by each other; the wiring screws 2 and the copper connecting plate 2 are both made of nickel-plated copper; when wiring, the current conduction and diversion functions can be realized.

[0031] Since the partition 5 is easy to disassemble, the two wiring units can be directly adjacent to each other by removing part of the partition 5, and then the two wiring units can be used in conjunction with each other by using a copper connecting plate, thereby improving the flexibility of the integrated wiring socket provided in this embodiment.

[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0033] A wiring unit that is snapped together with the partition 5 is installed on the base 6, and the connecting seat 3 of the wiring unit is fixed to the base 6 by installing screws 4; then, the cables are connected to the wiring screws 1 of the wiring unit to complete the wiring work; the screw fastening method used in this embodiment has a simple structure and high reliability, can be applied to various harsh environments, and ensures that the wiring seat does not fall off the base.

Claims

1. An integrated wiring socket, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (6), a partition (5) and a wiring unit; a plurality of partitions (5) and a plurality of wiring units are arranged alternately in sequence along the base; the partition (5) is detachably connected to the wiring unit or the base (6); the wiring unit comprises a wiring screw (1), a copper connecting plate (2), a connecting seat (3) and a mounting screw (4); the mounting screw (4) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting seat (3); the connecting seat (3) and the base (6) are fixed by the mounting screw (4); a wiring screw (1) for connecting cables is fixed to the top of the connecting seat (3); and a plurality of wiring screws (1) in the same wiring unit are connected by the copper connecting plate (2).

2. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom surface of the connection seat (3) are provided with a clamping groove (3-1); one side or both sides of the bottom of the partition (5) are provided with a clamping hook (5-1); the clamping hook (5-1) on the partition (5) hooks the clamping groove (3-1) of the connection seat (3) in the adjacent wiring unit.

3. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Partition plates (5) are arranged on opposite sides of the two wiring units at both ends.

4. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (6) is provided with a protruding structure (6-1); the partition (5) and the wiring unit are provided with positioning grooves matching the protruding structure (6-1) on the base (6) in the middle of the bottom surface; the partition (5) and the wiring unit are positioned on the protruding structure (6-1) on the base via the positioning grooves.

5. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (6) is plate-shaped, and a groove corresponding to the rectangular protruding structure (6-1) is formed on the bottom surface of the base (6); a positioning groove on the wiring unit is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat (3); a mounting screw (4) is arranged on the positioning groove; the mounting screw (4) passes through a through hole opened on the base (6) and is connected to a nut in the groove on the bottom surface of the base (6).

6. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the connecting seat (3) is 26.5-30 mm.

7. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The copper connecting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes; each through hole on the copper connecting plate (2) passes through a corresponding connecting screw (1).

8. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arrangement direction of the wiring screws (1) on the same wiring unit is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of each wiring unit.

9. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The same wiring unit has two wiring screws (1) arranged at intervals.

10. The integrated wiring socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiring head installed at the end of the cable of the integrated wiring seat is sleeved on the wiring screw (1) and fixed by a nut.