Fish steam blanching machine
By introducing automatic cleaning systems and water temperature adjustment measures in fish steam bleaching machines, the problem of easy accumulation of debris and uneven temperature of metal mesh belts is solved, automatic cleaning and water temperature uniformity are achieved, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420889169.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The metal mesh belts of existing fish bleaching machines are prone to accumulate fish debris, resulting in maintenance difficulties and uneven temperatures, affecting the processing effect.
A fish steam bleaching machine is designed, using an automatic cleaning system to remove debris from the mesh belt through electric push rods and brush plates, and collect debris using negative pressure mechanisms. At the same time, the water temperature is adjusted through the water pump to ensure the inlet of materials. The water temperature in the mouth area is even.
Automatic mesh belt cleaning is realized, maintenance costs and labor intensity are reduced, water temperature uniformity and processing effect are improved, and environmental sanitation is ensured at the processing site.
Smart Images

Figure CN222194091U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fish processing, in particular to a fish steam blanching machine. Background Art
[0002] Fish blanching machine is a kind of equipment specially used for processing fish products. It is usually used to process fish products to improve their appearance and taste. It can kill bacteria on the surface of fish and remove some odors. Fish blanching machine is usually used in fish processing plants or food processing plants. It is especially important for enterprises that produce fish products on a large scale. By using this equipment, the processing process can be more efficient and sanitary, and the quality and market competitiveness of the products can also be improved.
[0003] Current fish blanching machines usually use metal mesh belts to transport fish, but fish debris is easily attached to the metal mesh belts, requiring frequent manual cleaning and maintenance to maintain the hygiene and efficiency of the equipment. However, these debris accumulate in the gaps of the mesh belts, which is troublesome to clean manually, increasing maintenance costs. In addition, after the fish enter the blanching machine, the temperature of the water in the feed inlet area will be lowered, resulting in uneven temperature inside the blanching machine, affecting the blanching effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fish steam blanching machine which is convenient for cleaning a metal mesh belt and improves the uniformity of water temperature.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows.
[0006] A fish steam blanching machine comprises a blanching pool, a first conveyor mesh belt is arranged inside the blanching pool, a first baffle is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the first conveyor mesh belt, a steam conveying pipe is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool, a steam shunt pipe is connected to the end of the steam conveying pipe, and the end of the steam shunt pipe is connected to the blanching pool, and a distribution box and a control panel are installed on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool. Two side plates are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the first conveyor mesh belt at its end, an electric push rod is installed between the two side plates through a reciprocating motion mechanism, a negative pressure box is installed at the end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod, an installation box is installed on the outer side of the negative pressure box through a negative pressure mechanism, and the length of the installation box is adapted to the gap between two adjacent first baffles, and three brush plates are installed on the outer surface of the installation box.
[0007] It can be seen that the operation of the first conveyor mesh belt gap is controlled by the control panel. In the gap when the first conveyor mesh belt is paused, the electric push rod drives the brush plate to stick to the first conveyor mesh belt between the two adjacent first baffles, and drives the brush plate to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning, and cleaning the debris in the gap of the first conveyor mesh belt, thereby eliminating the need for frequent manual cleaning, reducing the labor of workers, and reducing maintenance costs. In addition, through the setting of the negative pressure mechanism, the cleaned debris can be sucked away and collected during the cleaning of the brush plate, thereby ensuring the environmental sanitation of the processing site, improving the cleaning effect, and facilitating use.
[0008] Furthermore, the reciprocating motion mechanism includes two mutually parallel reciprocating screws rotatably connected between two side plates, drive blocks are installed on the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws, and the ends of the drive blocks are connected to the electric push rod, a motor is installed on the outer surface of one side plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the reciprocating screws, and a pulley group is arranged for transmission between the ends of the two reciprocating screws.
[0009] When the starting motor drives the reciprocating screw connected to it to rotate, the transmission action of the pulley group can drive the other reciprocating screw to rotate synchronously, so the electric push rod can be driven to reciprocate through the two drive blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, the negative pressure mechanism includes a hollow tube installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box, the hollow tube is connected to the negative pressure box, a fan is installed inside the hollow tube, a filter is provided at the connection between the hollow tube and the negative pressure box, the outer surface of the negative pressure box is connected to a connecting tube, and the end of the connecting tube is connected to the installation box.
[0011] When the fan is started, suction is generated inside the negative pressure box, and the suction acts on the installation box through the connecting pipe. Therefore, after the brush plate cleans the debris on the first conveyor belt, the debris can be directly sucked into the negative pressure box under the action of the suction, and the filter screen intercepts the debris, so that the debris is collected in the negative pressure box for centralized processing.
[0012] Furthermore, a water pump is installed on the outer surface of the other side of the blanching pool, the input end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool near the discharge port, and the output end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool near its feed port.
[0013] During the use of the blanching machine, fish at room temperature continuously fall from the feed inlet of the blanching pool, which causes the water temperature in the feed inlet area inside the blanching pool to drop. Therefore, the water in the discharge port area is pumped to the feed inlet through a water pump, so that the water temperature in the feed inlet area can be quickly increased, thereby greatly improving the uniformity of the water temperature inside the blanching pool and improving the blanching effect.
[0014] Furthermore, a drawer is inserted inside the negative pressure box, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the drawer and the negative pressure box, a first handle is installed on the outer surface of the drawer, a U-shaped slide is slidably installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box, a screw rod passes through the inside of the U-shaped slide rod and is threadedly connected, and a pressure block is installed on the end of the screw rod.
[0015] After the debris is drawn out of the negative pressure box, it is collected in the drawer. The drawer can be drawn out by pulling the first handle, the collected debris can be processed, and then the drawer can be reinserted into the negative pressure box. Then the U-shaped slide plate is slid to drive the pressure block to be located outside the first handle, and then the screw is rotated to drive the pressure block to be pressed against the first handle, thereby ensuring the reliability of the drawer installation and the sealing with the negative pressure box to avoid air leakage.
[0016] Furthermore, a second conveyor mesh belt is arranged inside the blanching pool on the upper side of the first conveyor mesh belt, and a second baffle is arranged on the outer surface of the second conveyor mesh belt.
[0017] By arranging the second conveyor mesh belt and the second baffle, some products floating on the water surface can be completely submerged in the water, so that the products are heated evenly, and the products can also be driven to be transported forward.
[0018] Furthermore, four heat-insulating covers are provided on the upper surface of the blanching pool, and a second handle is installed on the outer surface of the heat-insulating cover.
[0019] The setting of the heat preservation cover can prevent employees from unnecessary scalding during operation, making the equipment operation safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model from another angle;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating motion mechanism in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the negative pressure mechanism in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.
[0025] In the figure: 100, blanching tank; 101, first conveying mesh belt; 102, steam conveying pipe; 103, steam diversion pipe; 104, distribution box; 105, control panel; 106, side panel; 107, electric push rod; 108, negative pressure box; 109, installation box; 110, brush plate; 111, first baffle; 200, reciprocating motion mechanism; 201, reciprocating screw; 202, drive block; 203, motor; 20 4. Pulley assembly; 300. Negative pressure mechanism; 301. Hollow tube; 302. Fan; 303. Filter; 304. Connecting tube; 400. Water pump; 401. Water inlet pipe; 402. Water outlet pipe; 500. Drawer; 501. First handle; 502. U-shaped slide plate; 503. Screw rod; 504. Pressing block; 600. Second conveyor belt; 601. Second baffle; 700. Insulation cover; 701. Second handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a fish steam blanching machine includes a blanching pool 100, a first conveyor mesh belt 101 is arranged inside the blanching pool 100, a first baffle 111 is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the first conveyor mesh belt 101, a steam delivery pipe 102 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool 100, the end of the steam delivery pipe 102 is connected to a steam shunt pipe 103, and the end of the steam shunt pipe 103 is connected to the blanching pool 100, and a distribution box 104 and a control panel 105 are installed on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool 100. The outer surface of the first conveyor belt 101 at the end thereof is symmetrically installed with two side plates 106, an electric push rod 107 is installed between the two side plates 106 via a reciprocating motion mechanism 200, a negative pressure box 108 is installed at the end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 107, an installation box 109 is installed on the outer side of the negative pressure box 108 via a negative pressure mechanism 300, and the length of the installation box 109 is adapted to the gap between the two adjacent first baffles 111, and three brush plates 110 are installed on the outer surface of the installation box 109.
[0028] When in use, a proper amount of water is filled into the blanching pool 100, and steam is transported through the steam delivery pipe 102 and the steam diversion pipe 103 to heat the water. Then, the product is put into the feed port of the blanching pool 100 through the conveyor line. The product is immersed in the water and falls on the first conveyor mesh belt 101 and is transported through the first conveyor mesh belt 101. When it is necessary to clean the first conveyor mesh belt 101, the first conveyor mesh belt 101 can be controlled to operate intermittently through the control panel 105. During the pause of the first conveyor mesh belt 101, the electric push rod 107 pushes the negative pressure box 108 to move, thereby driving the brush plate 110 to stick to the first conveyor mesh belt between the two adjacent first baffles 111. On 101, the reciprocating motion mechanism 200 is used to drive the electric push rod 107 to reciprocate, thereby driving the brush plate 110 to reciprocate and clean the surface of the first conveyor mesh belt 101, and clean the debris in the gap of the first conveyor mesh belt 101. In addition, through the setting of the negative pressure mechanism 300, the cleaned debris can be sucked away and collected during the cleaning process of the brush plate 110, thereby ensuring the environmental sanitation of the processing site and improving the cleaning effect. Subsequently, the electric push rod 107 drives the brush plate 110 to retract, and the first conveyor mesh belt 101 continues to operate. The above operation is repeated, and the purpose of cleaning the surface of the entire first conveyor mesh belt 101 can be achieved during the operation of the gap of the first conveyor mesh belt 101.
[0029] Specifically, the reciprocating motion mechanism 200 includes two parallel reciprocating screws 201 rotatably connected between two side plates 106, and the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws 201 are both installed with drive blocks 202, and the ends of the drive blocks 202 are connected to the electric push rod 107. A motor 203 is installed on the outer surface of one side plate 106, and the output shaft of the motor 203 is connected to one of the reciprocating screws 201. A pulley group 204 is arranged for transmission between the ends of the two reciprocating screws 201. When the motor 203 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 201 connected thereto to rotate, the transmission action of the pulley group 204 can drive the other reciprocating screw 201 to rotate synchronously, so that the electric push rod 107 can be driven to reciprocate through the two drive blocks 202.
[0030] Specifically, the negative pressure mechanism 300 includes a hollow tube 301 installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box 108, the hollow tube 301 is connected to the negative pressure box 108, a fan 302 is installed inside the hollow tube 301, a filter 303 is provided at the connection between the hollow tube 301 and the negative pressure box 108, a connecting tube 304 is connected to the outer surface of the negative pressure box 108, and the end of the connecting tube 304 is connected to the installation box 109. When the fan 302 is started, suction is generated on the inside of the negative pressure box 108, and the suction acts on the installation box 109 through the connecting tube 304. Therefore, after the brush plate 110 cleans out the debris on the first conveyor mesh belt 101, it can be directly sucked into the negative pressure box 108 under the action of the suction, and the filter 303 intercepts the debris, so that the debris is collected in the negative pressure box 108 for centralized processing.
[0031] Specifically, a water pump 400 is installed on the outer surface of the other side of the blanching pool 100, and the input end of the water pump 400 is connected to a water inlet pipe 401, which is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool 100 near the discharge port, and the output end of the water pump 400 is connected to a water outlet pipe 402, which is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool 100 near its feed port. During the use of the blanching machine, fish at room temperature continuously fall from the feed port of the blanching pool 100, which causes the water temperature in the feed port area of the blanching pool 100 to decrease. Therefore, the water in the discharge port area is pumped to the feed port by the water pump 400, so that the water temperature in the feed port area can be quickly increased, thereby greatly improving the uniformity of the water temperature inside the blanching pool 100 and improving the blanching effect.
[0032] Specifically, a drawer 500 is inserted into the negative pressure box 108, and a sealing gasket is provided between the drawer 500 and the negative pressure box 108, a first handle 501 is installed on the outer surface of the drawer 500, and a U-shaped slide plate 502 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box 108, a screw 503 passes through the inside of the U-shaped slide plate 502 and is threadedly connected, and a pressure block 504 is installed on the end of the screw 503, and the debris is extracted from the negative pressure box 108 and collected in the drawer 500, and the drawer 500 can be pulled out by pulling the first handle 501, and the collected debris can be processed, and then the drawer 500 can be reinserted into the negative pressure box 108, and then the U-shaped slide plate 502 is slid to drive the pressure block 504 to be located on the outside of the first handle 501, and then the screw 503 is rotated to drive the pressure block 504 to be pressed on the first handle 501, thereby ensuring the reliability of the installation of the drawer 500 and the sealing with the negative pressure box 108 to avoid air leakage.
[0033] Specifically, a second conveyor mesh belt 600 is arranged inside the blanching pool 100 on the upper side of the first conveyor mesh belt 101, and a second baffle 601 is arranged on the outer surface of the second conveyor mesh belt 600. Through the arrangement of the second conveyor mesh belt 600 and the second baffle 601, certain products floating on the water surface can be completely submerged in the water, so that the products are heated evenly and can also drive the products to be transported forward.
[0034] Specifically, four insulation covers 700 are provided on the upper surface of the blanching pool 100, and a second handle 701 is installed on the outer surface of the insulation cover 700. The provision of the insulation cover 700 can prevent unnecessary scalding of employees during operation, making the equipment operation safer.
[0035] The above is a detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation methods of the utility model are limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, making several equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications without departing from the concept of the utility model, and having the same performance or use, should be regarded as belonging to the patent protection scope of the utility model determined by the submitted claims.
Claims
1. A fish steam blanching machine, comprising a blanching tank (100), characterized in that: A first conveyor mesh belt (101) is arranged inside the blanching pool (100), and a first baffle (111) is evenly arranged on the outer surface of the first conveyor mesh belt (101); a steam delivery pipe (102) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool (100); an end of the steam delivery pipe (102) is connected to a steam diversion pipe (103), and an end of the steam diversion pipe (103) is connected to the blanching pool (100); and a distribution box (104) and a control panel (105) are installed on the outer surface of one side of the blanching pool (100); Two side plates (106) are symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the first conveyor mesh belt (101) at its end, an electric push rod (107) is installed between the two side plates (106) through a reciprocating motion mechanism (200), a negative pressure box (108) is installed at the end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (107), an installation box (109) is installed on the outer side of the negative pressure box (108) through a negative pressure mechanism (300), and the length of the installation box (109) is adapted to the gap between two adjacent first baffles (111), and three brush plates (110) are installed on the outer surface of the installation box (109).
2. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion mechanism (200) comprises two mutually parallel reciprocating screws (201) rotatably connected between the two side plates (106), the outer surfaces of the two reciprocating screws (201) are both mounted with drive blocks (202), and the ends of the drive blocks (202) are connected to the electric push rod (107), a motor (203) is mounted on the outer surface of one side of the side plates (106), the output shaft of the motor (203) is connected to one of the reciprocating screws (201), and a pulley group (204) is arranged between the ends of the two reciprocating screws (201) for transmission.
3. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The negative pressure mechanism (300) comprises a hollow tube (301) installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box (108); the hollow tube (301) is connected to the negative pressure box (108); a fan (302) is installed inside the hollow tube (301); a filter (303) is provided at the connection between the hollow tube (301) and the negative pressure box (108); a connecting tube (304) is connected to the outer surface of the negative pressure box (108), and an end of the connecting tube (304) is connected to the installation box (109).
4. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (400) is installed on the outer surface of the other side of the blanching pool (100); an input end of the water pump (400) is connected to a water inlet pipe (401); the water inlet pipe (401) is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool (100) near the discharge port; an output end of the water pump (400) is connected to a water outlet pipe (402); the water outlet pipe (402) is connected to the outer surface of the blanching pool (100) near its feed port.
5. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drawer (500) is inserted into the interior of the negative pressure box (108), and a sealing gasket is provided between the drawer (500) and the negative pressure box (108); a first handle (501) is installed on the outer surface of the drawer (500); a U-shaped slide plate (502) is slidably installed on the outer surface of the negative pressure box (108); a screw rod (503) penetrates the interior of the U-shaped slide plate (502) and is threadedly connected; a pressure block (504) is installed at the end of the screw rod (503).
6. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor mesh belt (600) is arranged inside the blanching pool (100) and located on the upper side of the first conveyor mesh belt (101), and a second baffle (601) is arranged on the outer surface of the second conveyor mesh belt (600).
7. A fish steam blanching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four heat-insulating covers (700) are arranged on the upper surface of the blanching pool (100), and a second handle (701) is installed on the outer surface of the heat-insulating cover (700).
