Production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing-resistant geopolymer concrete

By introducing the guide ring, rotating shaft, grinding block and stirring sheet into the slag concrete production equipment, multi-stage grinding and full mixing are achieved, solving the problems of low grinding efficiency and low mixing efficiency of existing equipment, and improving the slag powder The quality and frost resistance of base anti-salt polymer concrete.

CN222201072UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20JINGJIANG HENGSHENG CONCRETE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323293560.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slag concrete production equipment has low grinding efficiency and low mixing efficiency, which makes it difficult to ensure the quality of slag powder-based salt-resistant frozen ground polymer concrete, especially in low temperature environments, which are insufficient freezing and corrosion resistance.

Method used

A production equipment including a flow guide ring, a rotating shaft, a grinding block, an eccentric grinding roller and a stirring sheet is designed. Through multi-stage grinding and full mixing, the grinding fineness of concrete and the uniform distribution of anti-freeze additives are improved.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the grinding efficiency and fineness of slag concrete, enhances the anti-freeze effect, and improves the applicability of production equipment and the leveling quality.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses production equipment for slag powder-based salt-freezing-resistant geopolymer concrete, which comprises a barrel, the upper surface of the barrel is fixedly connected with a feed pipe, the inside of the barrel is fixedly connected with the outer side of a guide ring, a first grinding cavity is arranged at the top of the guide ring, a second grinding cavity is arranged in the middle of the guide ring, and a third grinding cavity is arranged at the bottom of the guide ring. The inside of the barrel is fixedly connected with the outer side of the flow guide block, the bottom of the barrel is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the outer side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first grinding block. According to the slag concrete grinding device, the grinding efficiency and the grinding fineness of slag concrete are enhanced through a flow guide ring, a flow guide block, a first rotating shaft, a first grinding block, an eccentric grinding roller and a second grinding block, and concrete in the cylinder is stirred and mixed through a gear ring, a cross-shaped rotating plate, a second rotating shaft, a gear and a stirring blade, so that an anti-freezing additive and the concrete are more sufficiently mixed; the anti-freezing effect of the slag concrete is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete production, in particular to production equipment for slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete. Background Art

[0002] Slag concrete is also called slag silicate concrete. It is composed of silicate cement clinker, granulated blast furnace slag and appropriate amount of gypsum. It is a very practical engineering material. Slag concrete is often used to prepare prefabricated parts, buildings, bridge projects, docks, reservoirs, etc. In northern my country, affected by the low temperature environment, slag concrete will be damaged by chemical erosion, load damage, and freeze-thaw damage. Therefore, slag concrete needs to add a variety of antifreeze additives to improve its frost resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0003] During the production process of slag concrete mixed with antifreeze additives, it needs to be ground to ensure the quality of slag powder-based salt-freeze resistant geopolymer concrete. The existing production equipment has only a single grinding method, low grinding efficiency, and requires a lot of time. At the same time, the grinding fineness has limitations. In addition, the mixing efficiency of the existing production equipment is low, and the mixing time required is long. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a production device for slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete, comprising a cylinder, the upper surface of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the inside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of a guide ring, a grinding chamber 1 is arranged at the top of the guide ring, a grinding chamber 2 is arranged in the middle of the guide ring, and a grinding chamber 3 is arranged at the bottom of the guide ring, the inside of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the guide block, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a grinding block 1, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to an eccentric grinding roller, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a grinding block 2, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate, the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the bottom end of the grinding block 2 passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a cross rotating plate, the cross rotating plate is rotatably connected to four symmetrical rotating shafts 2, the top of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a gear, and the outside of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring plates.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to four symmetrical support columns, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are respectively located at the top and bottom of the cylinder, the number of the feed pipes is two, and the feed pipes are symmetrical with respect to the motor.

[0007] Preferably, a circular through hole is opened in the center of the guide ring, conical grooves are opened on the top and bottom of the guide ring and the conical grooves are connected to the circular through hole, the cross-sectional shape of the guide ring is two symmetrical trapezoids, the grinding chamber one and the grinding chamber three are respectively located on the conical groove surfaces of the guide ring, the grinding chamber two is located on the inner wall of the circular through hole of the guide ring, and the surfaces of the grinding chamber one, the grinding chamber two and the grinding chamber three are all smoothly arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding chamber 1 and the grinding chamber 3 are both arranged at an inclination, the caliber of the grinding chamber 1 decreases from the edge to the center, and the caliber of the grinding chamber 3 decreases from the center to the edge.

[0009] Preferably, the support plate is located between the second grinding block and the cross rotating plate, the outer side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1 through a bearing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the outer diameter of the gear is matched with the outer diameter of the gear ring, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the angle between adjacent gears is 90 degrees.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model effectively enhances the grinding effect of slag concrete by arranging a guide ring, a guide block, a rotating shaft one, a grinding block one, an eccentric grinding roller and a grinding block two, realizes multi-stage grinding of slag concrete, has a reasonable design, and effectively improves the grinding efficiency of slag concrete, thereby improving the leveling quality of slag concrete and effectively enhancing the fineness of grinding.

[0013] The utility model also stirs and mixes the concrete inside the cylinder by arranging a support plate, a gear ring, a cross rotating plate, a rotating shaft 2, a gear and a stirring piece, so that the antifreeze additive and the concrete are more fully mixed, and the distribution of the antifreeze additive is further made more uniform, thereby improving the antifreeze effect of the slag concrete and enhancing the applicability of the production equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring and mixing structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Feed pipe; 3. Guide ring; 31. Grinding chamber 1; 32. Grinding chamber 2; 33. Grinding chamber 3; 4. Guide block; 5. Discharge pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Rotating shaft 1; 8. Grinding block 1; 9. Eccentric grinding roller; 10. Grinding block 2; 11. Support plate; 12. Gear ring; 13. Cross rotating plate; 14. Rotating shaft 2; 15. Gear; 16. Agitator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a production equipment for slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete, including a cylinder 1, the upper surface of the cylinder 1 is welded and fixed to two feeding pipes 2, the inside of the cylinder 1 is welded and fixed to the outside of a guide ring 3, a grinding chamber 1 31 is arranged on the top of the guide ring 3, a grinding chamber 2 32 is arranged in the middle of the guide ring 3, and a grinding chamber 3 33 is arranged at the bottom of the guide ring 3, the inside of the cylinder 1 is welded and fixed to the outside of a guide block 4, the guide ring 3 and the discharge pipe 5 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the cylinder 1, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 5, the top of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 7, the outside of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to a grinding block 8, and the grinding block 8 is located at the grinding In the grinding chamber 1 31, the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 7 is fixedly connected to the eccentric grinding roller 9, the rotating shaft 1 7 is located in the grinding chamber 2 32, the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 7 is fixedly connected to the grinding block 2 10, the grinding block 2 10 is located inside the grinding chamber 3 33, the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 7 is rotatably connected to the support plate 11, the side surface of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, the bottom surface of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the gear ring 12, the bottom end of the grinding block 2 10 passes through the support plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the cross rotating plate 13, the cross rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected to four symmetrical rotating shafts 2 14 through bearing sleeves, the top of the rotating shaft 2 14 is fixedly connected to the gear 15, the gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 12, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 14 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades 16.

[0021] The bottom of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to four symmetrical support columns, and the feed pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 5 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the cylinder 1. There are two feed pipes 2, and the feed pipes 2 are symmetrical with respect to the motor 6. A circular through hole is provided at the center of the guide ring 3, and conical grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the guide ring 3, and the conical grooves are connected to the circular through hole. The cross-sectional shape of the guide ring 3 is two symmetrical trapezoids, and the grinding chamber 1 31 and the grinding chamber 3 33 are respectively located on the conical groove surface of the guide ring 3, and the grinding chamber 2 32 is located on the inner wall of the circular through hole of the guide ring 3. The surfaces of the grinding chamber 1 31, the grinding chamber 2 32 and the grinding chamber 3 33 are all smooth. The grinding chamber 1 31 and the grinding chamber 3 33 are both inclined, and the caliber of the grinding chamber 1 31 decreases from the edge to the center, and the grinding chamber 3 33 decreases from the center to the edge. After the concrete and additives are put into the feed pipe 2, they are first drawn into the grinding chamber 1 31, and the concrete is ground for the first time by the rotation of the grinding block 1 8. The ground concrete then enters the grinding chamber 2 32, and is ground for the second time by the rotation of the eccentric grinding roller 9. At this time, the concrete with a small grinding diameter will slide into the grinding chamber 3 33, and is ground for the third time by the rotation of the grinding block 2 10. The fineness of the concrete is effectively improved by the three grindings. The support plate 11 is located between the grinding block 2 10 and the cross plate 13. The outer side of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 1, and the support plate 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 1 7 through the bearing sleeve. The outer diameter of the gear 15 is matched with the outer diameter of the gear ring 12. The gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 12, and the angle between the adjacent gears 15 is 90 degrees. The cross plate 13 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 17. When the cross plate 13 rotates, the gear 15 will cause the stirring piece 16 to rotate and stir under the action of the gear ring 12, so as to stir and mix the concrete inside the cylinder 1.

[0022] Working principle: When in use, the staff adds slag concrete and antifreeze additives into the cylinder 1 from the feed pipe 2 respectively. The concrete and additives are drawn into the grinding chamber 31 from the surface of the guide ring 3. The driving motor 6 rotates the rotating shaft 7, so that the grinding block 8 rotates to grind the concrete drawn into the grinding chamber 31 for the first time. As the diameter of the grinding chamber 31 gradually decreases, the size of the ground particles is smaller. Then the concrete enters the circular through hole of the guide ring 3, and the concrete is rubbed by the rotation of the eccentric grinding roller 9 and the side of the grinding chamber 32. After the second grinding, the concrete slides into the grinding chamber three 33 due to gravity, and the concrete is ground for the third time by the rotation of the grinding block two 10. Since the diameter of the grinding chamber three 33 is gradually reduced, the grinding effect is effectively improved and the grinding fineness is improved. Then the concrete falls into the bottom of the cylinder 1, and the cross-turn plate 13 rotates under the drive of the rotating shaft one 7, and the cross-turn plate 13 drives the rotating shaft two 14 to rotate. Through the engagement of the gear 15 and the gear ring 12, the rotating shaft two 14 drives the stirring piece 16 to rotate while rotating, so that the concrete is stirred and mixed evenly.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A production device for slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete, comprising a cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (2), the interior of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide ring (3), a grinding chamber 1 (31) is arranged at the top of the guide ring (3), a grinding chamber 2 (32) is arranged in the middle of the guide ring (3), and a grinding chamber 3 (33) is arranged at the bottom of the guide ring (3), the interior of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide block (4), the bottom of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (5), a motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder (1), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 (7), and the outer side of the rotating shaft 1 (7) is connected to the grinding block 1 (8). The rotating shaft 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the eccentric grinding roller (9), the rotating shaft 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the grinding block 2 (10), the rotating shaft 1 (7) is rotatably connected to the support plate (11), the bottom surface of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the gear ring (12), the bottom end of the grinding block 2 (10) passes through the support plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the cross rotating plate (13), the cross rotating plate (13) is rotatably connected to four symmetrical rotating shafts 2 (14), the top of the rotating shaft 2 (14) is fixedly connected to the gear (15), and the outer side of the rotating shaft 2 (14) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring blades (16).

2. The production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to four symmetrical support columns, the feed pipe (2) and the discharge pipe (5) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the cylinder (1), the number of the feed pipes (2) is two, and the feed pipes (2) are symmetrical with respect to the motor (6).

3. The production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular through hole is provided at the center of the guide ring (3); conical grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the guide ring (3), and the conical grooves are connected to the circular through hole; the cross-sectional shape of the guide ring (3) is two symmetrical trapezoids; the grinding chamber 1 (31) and the grinding chamber 3 (33) are respectively located on the surface of the conical groove of the guide ring (3); the grinding chamber 2 (32) is located on the inner wall of the circular through hole of the guide ring (3); and the surfaces of the grinding chamber 1 (31), the grinding chamber 2 (32) and the grinding chamber 3 (33) are all smooth.

4. The production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding chamber one (31) and the grinding chamber three (33) are both arranged at an inclination, the caliber of the grinding chamber one (31) decreases from the edge to the center, and the caliber of the grinding chamber three (33) decreases from the center to the edge.

5. The production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (11) is located between the second grinding block (10) and the cross rotating plate (13); the outer side of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (1); and the support plate (11) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (7) via a bearing sleeve.

6. The production equipment of slag powder-based salt-freezing resistant geopolymer concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the gear (15) is matched to the outer diameter of the gear ring (12); the gear (15) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (12); and the angle between adjacent gears (15) is 90 degrees.

Citation Information

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