Catalyst container
By using a combination of a hot air fan and a ventilation plate in the catalyst container, the problem of solid catalyst being damp during transportation is solved, the catalyst is dried, the catalyst is dried, and the drying efficiency is improved by automatic humidity control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420567081.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-22
AI Technical Summary
Solid catalysts are prone to moisture during transportation, especially in rainy weather, which affects their effectiveness.
A catalyst container is designed, including a box, a hot air fan and a ventilation plate. The air is heated through the hot air fan and the catalyst is dried through the ventilation holes to ensure that the inside of the box remains dry and prevent the catalyst from getting damp. The container can also be equipped with a heating tube, a humidity sensor and a console to automatically adjust the drying process to adapt to humidity changes.
Effectively prevent catalyst from getting damp, ensure its effectiveness, be suitable for different types of catalysts, and improve drying efficiency by automatically adjusting humidity sensors and heating pipes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222203585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of containers, and in particular to a catalyst container. Background Art
[0002] A catalyst refers to a substance in a chemical reaction that can change the chemical reaction rate of the reactants (increase or decrease) without changing the chemical equilibrium, and whose mass and chemical properties do not change before and after the chemical reaction. Catalysts can be divided into solid catalysts and liquid catalysts, among which solid catalysts are more widely used.
[0003] In the prior art, solid catalysts are generally transported in iron barrels with liner bags placed inside for protection. However, due to the poor sealing properties of the liner bags, if rainy weather occurs during transportation, the catalysts will become damp, thus affecting the use of the catalysts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a catalyst container, which aims to solve the technical problem that the solid catalyst will get damp when encountering rainy weather during transportation, thereby affecting the use effect.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides a catalyst container, comprising a box body, a hot air blower and two ventilation plates, wherein an opening and closing door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body, an air inlet is opened on one side of the interior of the box body, and an air outlet is opened on the other side of the interior of the box body, the hot air blower is located in the box body, and a fan is arranged inside the hot air blower, and the fan is directly facing the air inlet, and the two ventilation plates are relatively arranged on both sides of the interior of the box body along the height direction of the box body, and the two ventilation plates have multiple ventilation holes, and a catalyst is placed between the two ventilation plates.
[0006] Optionally, the container further includes a heating pipe, which is arranged on one side of the container body close to the air outlet.
[0007] Optionally, a plurality of partitions are arranged inside the box along the vertical direction, and the plurality of partitions are located between two ventilation plates, and the plurality of partitions and the two ventilation plates together divide the interior of the box into a plurality of storage bins.
[0008] Optionally, the container further includes a humidity sensor and a control console, wherein the humidity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the box body, and the control console is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the control console is electrically connected to the humidity sensor, the heating pipe and the hot air blower.
[0009] Optionally, pistons are provided at both the air inlet and the air outlet, and the pistons are respectively matched with the air inlet and the air outlet.
[0010] Optionally, magnets are provided at both ends of the partition contacting the ventilation plate, and the partition is magnetically connected to the ventilation plate.
[0011] Optionally, filters are provided at both the air inlet and the air outlet.
[0012] Optionally, sponge strips are provided on both sides of the plurality of partitions, and the length of the sponge strips is consistent with the length of the partitions.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of drying bags are placed in each placement bin.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of grooves are provided on two opposite sides of the box body, and protruding blocks are provided on both sides of the two ventilation plates, and the plurality of grooves are matched with corresponding protruding blocks.
[0015] A catalyst container is proposed in an embodiment of the present application. When the catalyst needs to be dried, the door is opened by a handle, and then the hot air blower is turned on. The fan inside the hot air blower will suck the air from the air inlet into the box. The hot air blower heats the air entering the box. The heated air flows upward through multiple ventilation holes, thereby drying the catalyst in the two ventilation plates. The moisture generated inside the box during the drying process is discharged from the air outlet, so that the inside of the box remains dry and the catalyst is prevented from getting damp, thereby ensuring the use effect of the catalyst. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the catalyst container provided in this application when the opening and closing door is open;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the catalyst container provided in the present application when the opening and closing door is open;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the catalyst container provided in the present application when the opening and closing door is in a closed state;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the catalyst container provided in this application when the opening and closing door is in the open state.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 21. hot air blower; 22. heating tube; 3. storage compartment; 4. humidity sensor; 5. control console; 6. ventilation plate; 61. ventilation hole; 7. partition; 11. air inlet; 12. air outlet; 13. filter; 14. piston; 16. opening and closing door; 17. groove; 18. protrusion.
[0021] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0024] In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0026] refer to Figure 1-4The present application provides a catalyst container, which may include a box body 1, a hot air blower 21 and two ventilation plates 6, wherein an opening and closing door 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1, an air inlet 11 is opened on one side of the interior of the box body 1, and an air outlet 12 is opened on the other side of the interior of the box body 1, the hot air blower 21 is located in the box body 1, and a fan is arranged inside the hot air blower 21, and the fan is directly facing the air inlet 11, and the two ventilation plates 6 are relatively arranged on both sides of the interior of the box body 1 in the height direction of the box body 1, and the two ventilation plates 6 have multiple ventilation holes 61, and a catalyst is placed between the two ventilation plates 6.
[0027] Among them, a handle is provided on the opening and closing door 16 to facilitate opening the opening and closing door 16. A heating wire is also provided inside the hot air blower 21, and the heating wire can heat the air entering the hot air blower 21, so that the hot air blower 21 can heat the air at the air inlet.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the catalyst needs to be dried, the door 16 is opened by the handle, and then the hot air blower 21 is turned on. The fan inside the hot air blower 21 will suck the air from the air inlet 11 into the interior of the box 1. The hot air blower 21 heats the air entering the interior of the box 1, and the heated air flows upward through a plurality of ventilation holes 61, thereby drying the catalyst in the two ventilation plates 6. During the drying process, the moisture generated inside the box 1 flows upward through a plurality of ventilation holes 61, and then is discharged from the air outlet 12, so that the interior of the box 1 remains dry and the catalyst is prevented from getting damp, thereby ensuring the use effect of the catalyst.
[0029] refer to Figure 4 In an exemplary embodiment, the container may further include a heating pipe 22 , which is disposed on one side of the interior of the container body 1 close to the air outlet 12 .
[0030] The heating tube 22 is connected to an external power source, and the interior of the heating tube 22 contains resistance wires. When current passes through these resistance wires, the resistance wires will heat up due to the passage of current, thereby generating heat, so that the heat emitted from the surface of the heating tube 22 is transferred to the surrounding environment, thereby heating the catalyst inside the box 1. When the hot air blower 21 fails, the device heats the catalyst inside the box 1 by the heating tube 22, so that when the hot air blower 21 fails, the catalyst container can also heat the catalyst inside the box 1. Of course, the heating tube 22 can also be used in conjunction with the hot air blower 21, that is, the catalyst inside the box 1 is heated by the heating tube 22 and the hot air blower 21 together, further enhancing the drying effect of the catalyst container.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In an exemplary embodiment, a plurality of partitions 7 are vertically arranged inside the box body 1, and the plurality of partitions 7 are located between two ventilation plates 6, and the plurality of partitions 7 and the two ventilation plates 6 together divide the interior of the box body 1 into a plurality of storage bins 3.
[0032] Among them, multiple storage bins 3 can be used to store different types of catalysts, which can increase the scope of application of the container. In addition, labels can be set in the baffles on both sides of different storage bins 3 to facilitate the removal of different types of catalysts. The air heated by the hot air blower 21 can enter the storage bin 3 through the ventilation holes 61 to heat the catalyst in the storage bin 3, and the moisture generated during the drying process can leave the storage bin 3 through the ventilation holes 61.
[0033] refer to Figure 4 In an exemplary embodiment, the container may further include a humidity sensor 4 and a control console 5, wherein the humidity sensor 4 is disposed on the inner side of the box body 1, and the control console 5 is disposed on the outer side of the box body 1, and the control console 5 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 4, the heating pipe 22, and the hot air blower 21.
[0034] In this embodiment, the humidity value can be set through the control console 5. When the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor 4 exceeds the set humidity value, the control console 5 will turn on the hot air blower 21 and the heating tube 22. The hot air blower 21 and the heating tube 22 jointly dry the catalyst inside the box body 1. When the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor 4 drops to the set humidity value, the control console 5 will turn off the hot air blower 21 and the heating tube 22, and the catalyst container stops drying the catalyst. When the humidity value detected by the humidity sensor 4 exceeds the set humidity value again, the above operation is repeated, which will not be repeated here.
[0035] Specifically, the model of the humidity sensor 4 is DHT11 resistive type. The humidity sensor 4 includes a humidity-sensitive resistor element, which is composed of two electrodes with regular intervals. When the humidity in the air increases, the resistance value of the humidity sensitive element will decrease, and in a relatively dry environment, the resistance value of the humidity sensitive element will increase. The humidity sensor 4 determines the humidity in the air by the resistance value of the humidity sensitive element.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 In an exemplary embodiment, pistons 14 are disposed on the outside of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 , and the pistons 14 are respectively matched with the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 .
[0037] Among them, when the catalyst needs to be dried, the piston 14 on the outside of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 is opened, and the air outside the box 1 enters the inside of the box 1 through the air inlet 11. The hot air blower 21 heats the air at the air inlet 11, and the hot air is blown to the box 1 to dry the catalyst. When the catalyst is dried, the piston 14 on the outside of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 is closed, thereby sealing the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12, preventing humid air from entering the interior of the box 1 to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the use effect of the catalyst.
[0038] In the exemplary embodiment, magnets are provided at both ends of the partition 7 contacting the ventilation plate 6 , and the partition 7 is magnetically connected to the ventilation plate 6 .
[0039] Specifically, there is an iron sheet interlayer inside the ventilation plate 6. Since the iron sheet interlayer is a ferromagnetic material, the magnet can attract the iron sheet interlayer 62, so that the partition 7 and the ventilation plate 6 can be magnetically connected. Therefore, the partition 7 can freely adjust the position between the two ventilation plates 6, so that the size of the placement bin 3 can be flexibly adjusted according to the number of catalysts.
[0040] Among them, ferromagnetic materials include substances containing three metals: iron, cobalt, and nickel. Because their molecular structures contain unpaired electrons, these electrons will gather together with electrons in the same direction of the magnetic field under the action of the magnetic field to form magnetic regions, thereby exhibiting magnetism and being attracted by magnets.
[0041] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 In an exemplary embodiment, a filter 13 is disposed inside the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 .
[0042] Among them, when it is necessary to dry the catalyst inside the box 1, it is necessary to open the piston 14 outside the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 to allow the air outside the box 1 to enter the inside of the box 1. At the same time, dust and impurities in the air will also enter the inside of the box 1 through the air inlet 11. Therefore, a filter 13 can be set at the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 to prevent dust and impurities in the air from entering the inside of the box 1, thereby avoiding the dust and impurities in the air from polluting the catalyst in the box 1.
[0043] In an exemplary embodiment, sponge strips are provided on both sides of the plurality of partitions 7 , and the length of the sponge strips is consistent with the length of the partitions 7 .
[0044] The material of the sponge strip is softer than that of the partition 7. The sponge strips are arranged on both sides of the partition 7 to prevent the catalyst from colliding with the partition 7 during transportation and thus being damaged, thereby affecting the use effect.
[0045] In an exemplary embodiment, a plurality of drying bags are placed at the inner bottom of each of the plurality of placement bins 3 .
[0046] Among them, the drying bag can dry the catalyst inside the storage bin 3, and compared with the heating tube 22 and the hot air blower 21, the drying bag does not need to be turned on by the control console 5. The catalyst in the storage bin 3 can be dried during the entire transportation process, further enhancing the drying effect of the container without consuming electricity.
[0047] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the exemplary embodiment, a plurality of grooves 17 are provided on opposite sides of the interior of the box body 1 , and protrusions 18 are provided on both sides of the two ventilation plates 6 , and the plurality of grooves 17 are matched with the corresponding protrusions 18 .
[0048] Among them, the positions of the multiple grooves 17 on each side of the box body 1 are different inside the box body 1, so that the protruding blocks 18 on both sides can be inserted into the grooves 17 at different positions, and the two ventilation plates 6 are fixed by the cooperation of the protruding blocks 18 and the grooves 17, so that the heights of the two ventilation plates 6 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two ventilation plates 6. Therefore, the distance between the two ventilation plates 6 can be reasonably adjusted according to the type and quantity of the catalyst. It can be understood that after adjusting the distance between the two ventilation plates 6, it is necessary to replace the partition 7 of appropriate length according to the distance.
[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A catalyst container, characterized in that: include: A box body (1) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door (16) on one side, an air inlet (11) is provided on one side inside the box body (1), and an air outlet (12) is provided on the other side inside the box body (1); A hot air blower (21) is located in the box body (1), a fan is provided inside the hot air blower (21), and the fan is directly facing the air inlet (11); Two ventilation plates (6) are arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the interior of the box body (1) along the height direction of the box body (1); the two ventilation plates (6) each have a plurality of ventilation holes (61); and a catalyst is placed between the two ventilation plates (6).
2. A catalyst container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The container also includes: A heating tube (22), wherein the heating tube (22) is arranged on a side of the interior of the box (1) close to the air outlet (12).
3. A catalyst container according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of partitions (7) are arranged in the vertical direction inside the box body (1); the plurality of partitions (7) are located between the two ventilation plates (6); and the plurality of partitions (7) and the two ventilation plates (6) together divide the interior of the box body (1) into a plurality of storage bins (3).
4. A catalyst container according to claim 2, characterized in that: The container also includes: A humidity sensor (4) is arranged on the inner side of the box (1); A control console (5) is arranged outside the box (1), and the control console (5) is electrically connected to the humidity sensor (4), the heating pipe (22), and the hot air blower (21).
5. A catalyst container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12) are both provided with pistons (14), and the pistons (14) are respectively adapted to the air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12).
6. A catalyst container according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the partition (7) contacting the ventilation plate (6) are provided with magnets, and the partition (7) is magnetically connected to the ventilation plate (6).
7. A catalyst container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet (11) and the air outlet (12) are both provided with filter screens (13).
8. A catalyst container according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sponge strips are provided on both sides of the plurality of partitions (7), and the length of the sponge strips is consistent with the length of the partitions (7).
9. A catalyst container according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drying bag is placed in each of the placement bins (3).
10. A catalyst container according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of grooves (17) are provided on opposite sides of the box body (1), and protruding blocks (18) are provided on both sides of the two ventilation plates (6), and the plurality of grooves (17) are matched with the corresponding protruding blocks (18).