Slag bagging machine of garbage incinerator
By adopting the structures such as positioning cylinder, ring plate and servo motor in the slag bagging machine of the waste incinerator, the agitation of the slag in the hopper and the rapid positioning of the collection bag is solved, and the problem of blockage caused by inability to stir when the collection bag is fixed is improved. The convenience and efficiency of the bagging machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421032245.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
During the slag bagging process of the garbage incinerator, the slag in the hopper cannot be effectively agitated when the collection bag is fixed, resulting in clogging problems and reducing the convenience and working efficiency of the bagging machine.
A slag bagging machine including a positioning cylinder, a hopper body, annular plate, a driving mounting shell and a servo motor is designed. The slag bagging machine in the hopper is driven by a servo motor to realize the agitation of the slag in the hopper and the rapid positioning of the collection bag. and fix to prevent clogging.
It improves the convenience and working efficiency of the slag bagging machine, ensures smooth discharge of the slag in the hopper, and avoids blockage problems.
Smart Images
Figure CN222210330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slag collection of garbage incinerators, in particular to a slag bagging machine for garbage incinerators. Background Art
[0002] A waste incinerator is a device for incinerating and treating waste. The waste burns in the furnace and becomes waste gas which enters the secondary combustion chamber. It is completely burned under the forced combustion of the burner and then enters the spray dust collector. After dust removal, it is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney. During the incineration process of the waste incinerator, a large amount of slag is produced. Therefore, a bagging machine is needed to collect the slag in a centralized manner.
[0003] When using a bagging machine, we will first fill the hopper with slag, and then we will accurately position and fix the collecting bag under the hopper outlet. In this way, the slag inside the hopper can smoothly enter the collecting bag, greatly improving the speed and efficiency of slag bagging. However, in actual operation, if the collecting bag is fixed, the slag inside the hopper cannot be stirred, causing the slag to block the hopper outlet, thereby reducing the convenience and work efficiency of the slag bagging machine. Therefore, how to ensure that the collecting bag can be conveniently fixed during the bagging process while effectively stirring the slag in the hopper to prevent blockage is the key to improving the practicality of the slag bagging machine.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new slag bagging machine for a garbage incinerator to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a slag bagging machine for a garbage incinerator.
[0006] The slag bagging machine for a garbage incinerator provided by the utility model comprises: a positioning cylinder, a hopper body, an annular plate, a drive mounting shell and support rods, the hopper body is arranged above the positioning cylinder, an annular plate is slidably mounted inside a circular groove of the positioning cylinder, and the annular plate is located below the hopper body, a drive mounting shell is arranged on one side of the positioning cylinder, four support rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper body; a drive mounting slot and a servo motor, a drive mounting slot is opened inside the drive mounting shell, and a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drive mounting slot.
[0007] The collecting bag is placed on the top edge of the positioning cylinder, and the servo motor driving the inner wall of the mounting groove is started to drive the annular plate to move downward to position the collecting bag. When the annular plate moves downward, the slag inside the hopper body is stirred, and the support rod stably supports the hopper body.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the annular plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to limit rods, the inner walls of the two limit rods are fixedly connected to electric push rods, and the movable ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to limit blocks.
[0009] When the collecting bag is sleeved at the top edge of the positioning cylinder, the annular plate moves downward to position the collecting bag, and the electric push rod on the inner wall of the limit rod is started. The moving end of the electric push rod extends, and the limit block is close to the surface of the positioning cylinder to position and fix the collecting bag.
[0010] Preferably, the edge of the limit block is provided with a rounded corner.
[0011] The friction force at the edge of the limit block is reduced, so that the collection bag will not be easily damaged when the limit block squeezes the collection bag to contact the surface of the positioning tube.
[0012] Preferably, the inner wall of the drive mounting groove is rotatably connected to a screw rod, the inner wall of the drive mounting groove is slidably connected to a moving block, and the side of the moving block away from the drive mounting shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate, the threaded surface of the screw rod is meshingly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block, and the output shaft of the servo motor is meshingly connected to the bottom of the screw rod through a bevel gear.
[0013] The bevel gear on the output shaft of the servo motor contacts the bevel gear at the bottom of the screw rod, driving the screw rod to rotate on the inner wall of the drive installation groove. The threaded surface of the screw rod contacts the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block. The moving block drives the annular plate to move up and down to quickly position the collection bag.
[0014] Preferably, a first sprocket is fixedly connected to the surface of the servo motor output shaft, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper body, an auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the rotating seat, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper body, a second sprocket is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the hopper body, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are meshedly connected with a chain on the side, and the top of the auger is meshedly connected to the side of the connecting rod close to the auger via a bevel gear.
[0015] The output shaft of the servo motor drives the first sprocket to rotate, and the side of the first sprocket contacts the inner wall of the chain, driving the second sprocket to rotate. The second sprocket controls the connecting rod to rotate on the inner wall of one side of the hopper body. The bevel gear on the side of the connecting rod close to the hopper body contacts the bevel gear on the top of the auger, driving the auger to rotate inside the circular groove of the rotating seat, stirring the slag to prevent the slag from blocking the discharge port of the hopper body.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the hopper body adopts a frustum-shaped design.
[0017] When the slag fills the interior of the hopper body, the slag will be automatically sent to the discharge port of the hopper body due to the frustum-conical design of the bottom of the inner wall of the hopper body.
[0018] Compared with the related art, the slag bagging machine for the garbage incinerator provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model provides a slag bagging machine for a garbage incinerator:
[0020] 1. By installing the positioning cylinder, the hopper body, the annular plate, the drive mounting shell, the support rod, the drive mounting groove and the servo motor, the collection bag can be quickly positioned and the slag inside the hopper body can be stirred, thereby improving the convenience of the slag bagging machine.
[0021] 2. The inner wall of the drive installation groove is connected to a screw rod through rotation, and the inner wall of the drive installation groove is connected to a moving block through sliding, and the side of the moving block away from the drive installation shell is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate, and the screw rod thread surface is meshed with the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block, and the servo motor output shaft is meshed with the bottom of the screw rod through a bevel gear. The bevel gear of the servo motor output shaft contacts the bevel gear at the bottom of the screw rod, driving the screw rod to rotate on the inner wall of the drive installation groove, and the screw rod thread surface contacts the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block, and the moving block drives the annular plate to move up and down, quickly positioning the collection bag. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the annular plate provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view of a drive mounting housing provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the hopper body provided by the utility model.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. Positioning cylinder; 2. Hopper body; 3. Ring plate; 4. Drive mounting shell; 5. Support rod; 6. Limit rod; 7. Electric push rod; 8. Limit block; 9. Drive mounting slot; 10. Servo motor; 11. Screw rod; 12. Moving block; 13. First sprocket; 14. Rotating seat; 15. Auger; 16. Linking rod; 17. Second sprocket; 18. Chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The slag bagging machine of the garbage incinerator includes: a positioning cylinder 1, a hopper body 2, an annular plate 3, a drive mounting shell 4 and a support rod 5. The hopper body 2 is arranged above the positioning cylinder 1, and an annular plate 3 is slidably installed inside the circular groove of the positioning cylinder 1, and the annular plate 3 is located below the hopper body 2. A drive mounting shell 4 is arranged on one side of the positioning cylinder 1, and four support rods 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper body 2; a drive mounting groove 9 and a servo motor 10, a drive mounting groove 9 is opened inside the drive mounting shell 4, and a servo motor 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drive mounting groove 9.
[0029] The collecting bag is placed on the top edge of the positioning cylinder 1, and the servo motor 10 driving the inner wall of the mounting groove 9 is started to drive the annular plate 3 to move downward to position the collecting bag. When the annular plate 3 moves downward, the slag inside the hopper body 2 is stirred, and the support rod 5 stably supports the hopper body 2.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] In the specific implementation process, Figure 2 As shown, the surface of the annular plate 3 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit rods 6, the inner walls of the two limit rods 6 are fixedly connected to the electric push rods 7, and the moving ends of the electric push rods 7 are fixedly connected to the limit blocks 8.
[0032] When the collecting bag is sleeved at the top edge of the positioning tube 1, the annular plate 3 moves downward to position the collecting bag, and the electric push rod 7 on the inner wall of the limiting rod 6 is started. The moving end of the electric push rod 7 extends, and the limiting block 8 is close to the surface of the positioning tube 1 to position and fix the collecting bag.
[0033] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the edge of the limit block 8 is provided with rounded corners.
[0034] The friction force at the edge of the limiting block 8 is reduced, so that when the limiting block 8 squeezes the collecting bag to contact the surface of the positioning tube 1, the collecting bag will not be easily damaged.
[0035] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the drive mounting groove 9 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 11, the inner wall of the drive mounting groove 9 is slidably connected with a moving block 12, and the side of the moving block 12 away from the drive mounting shell 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate 3, the threaded surface of the screw rod 11 is meshed with the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block 12, and the output shaft of the servo motor 10 is meshed with the bottom of the screw rod 11 through a bevel gear.
[0036] The bevel gear on the output shaft of the servo motor 10 contacts the bevel gear at the bottom of the screw rod 11, driving the screw rod 11 to rotate on the inner wall of the driving installation groove 9. The threaded surface of the screw rod 11 contacts the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block 12. The moving block 12 drives the annular plate 3 to move up and down to quickly position the collection bag.
[0037] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the output shaft surface of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with a first sprocket 13, the inner wall of the hopper body 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 14, the inner wall of the circular groove of the rotating seat 14 is rotatably connected with an auger 15, one side of the hopper body 2 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 16, the side of the connecting rod 16 away from the hopper body 2 is fixedly connected with a second sprocket 17, the first sprocket 13 and the second sprocket 17 are meshedly connected with a chain 18 on the side, and the top of the auger 15 is meshed with the side of the connecting rod 16 close to the auger 15 through a bevel gear.
[0038] The output shaft of the servo motor 10 drives the first sprocket 13 to rotate. The side of the first sprocket 13 contacts the inner wall of the chain 18, driving the second sprocket 17 to rotate. The second sprocket 17 controls the connecting rod 16 to rotate on the inner wall of one side of the hopper body 2. The bevel gear on the side of the connecting rod 16 close to the hopper body 2 contacts the top bevel gear of the auger 15, driving the auger 15 to rotate inside the circular groove of the rotating seat 14, stirring the slag to prevent the slag from blocking the discharge port of the hopper body 2.
[0039] Embodiment 2:
[0040] refer to Figure 4 As shown, the bottom of the inner wall of the hopper body 2 adopts a frustum-shaped design.
[0041] When the slag fills the interior of the hopper body 2 , the slag will be automatically sent to the discharge port of the hopper body 2 due to the frustum-conical design of the bottom of the inner wall of the hopper body 2 .
[0042] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator, characterized in that: include: A positioning cylinder (1), a hopper body (2), an annular plate (3), a drive mounting shell (4) and a support rod (5), wherein the hopper body (2) is arranged above the positioning cylinder (1), an annular plate (3) is slidably mounted inside a circular groove of the positioning cylinder (1), and the annular plate (3) is located below the hopper body (2), a drive mounting shell (4) is arranged on one side of the positioning cylinder (1), and four support rods (5) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper body (2); A drive installation slot (9) and a servo motor (10); the drive installation slot (9) is provided inside the drive installation shell (4), and the servo motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drive installation slot (9).
2. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the annular plate (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected to limit rods (6), the inner walls of the two limit rods (6) are fixedly connected to electric push rods (7), and the movable ends of the electric push rods (7) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (8).
3. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The edge of the limit block (8) is provided with a rounded corner.
4. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drive mounting groove (9) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (11), the inner wall of the drive mounting groove (9) is slidably connected to a moving block (12), and the side of the moving block (12) away from the drive mounting shell (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate (3), the threaded surface of the screw rod (11) is meshingly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the moving block (12), and the output shaft of the servo motor (10) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the screw rod (11) via a bevel gear.
5. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sprocket (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (10), a rotating seat (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper body (2), an auger (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the rotating seat (14), a connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the hopper body (2), a second sprocket (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (16) away from the hopper body (2), and a chain (18) is meshedly connected to the side of the first sprocket (13) and the second sprocket (17).
6. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the auger (15) is meshedly connected with a side of the linkage rod (16) close to the auger (15) via a bevel gear.
7. The slag bagging machine for a waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the hopper body (2) adopts a frustum-shaped design.