Nutrient solution flowing groove for Chinese rose planting
By designing the nutrient solution flow tank for rose planting, the spraying mechanism is used to achieve uniform spraying of the nutrient solution, and collecting excess liquid through the circulation mechanism, the problem of uneven distribution of the nutrient solution is solved and the growth rate of roses is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420381399.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the direct delivery of nutrient solution to the soil leads to uneven distribution, slowing down the growth rate of roses.
Design a nutrient solution flow tank for rose planting, including an outer box, a soilless planting tank, a spraying mechanism and a circulation mechanism. The uniform spraying of the nutrient solution is achieved through a motor-driven spraying mechanism, and the excess nutrient solution is collected through the circulation mechanism. Avoid root retardation.
Improve the uniformity of the spraying of nutrient solution, prevent the root retardation caused by too much nutrient solution, and ensure the effective utilization of nutrient solution.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rose planting, in particular to a nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting. Background Art
[0002] Nutrient solution is a new type of nutrient solution synthesized by biological fermentation, chemical chelation, physical activation and other processes using environmental biological ecological symbiosis technology and mycorrhizal symbiosis principles. Nutrient solution is the key to soilless cultivation, and different crops require different nutrient solution formulas. There are many formulas published in the world, but they are similar because the original formulas are derived from the chemical composition analysis of soil extracts. The biggest difference in the nutrient solution formula is the ratio of nitrogen and potassium. Plant nutrient solution is generally a multi-component compound nutrient, in water form, with a concentration not as high as solid fertilizer, and less impurities, which is easy for plants to absorb. If applied to the soil, it is easy to be absorbed by the soil, and less can be supplied to the plant roots for absorption, and it is unbalanced. When planting roses, it is also necessary to water the nutrient solution.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication number CN217217749U discloses a flow-type nutrient solution delivery structure, including a frame and a plurality of planting pools arranged on the frame, the planting pools are arranged from top to bottom on the frame, and a liquid infusion pipe is arranged between adjacent planting pools, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on the planting pool at the top layer, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the planting pool at the bottom layer, and the liquid infusion pipe, liquid inlet pipe, and liquid outlet pipe are used to transmit nutrient solution, and the planting pool is provided with an inner bottom surface inclined in the outflow direction of the nutrient solution, so as to facilitate the flow of nutrient solution between the planting pools, and the planting pool is provided with a plurality of planting pots, and a filtering device is provided on the liquid outlet to filter impurities and collect them through a sedimentation tank to prevent impurities from entering the circulation, and there is no need to frequently clean the planting pool, which is more convenient to use. The above patent has the following shortcomings: although the patent provides a nutrient solution delivery channel, the nutrient solution is directly delivered to the soil, allowing the nutrient solution to diffuse in the soil by itself, so that the nutrient solution delivery in this way will cause uneven distribution of the nutrient solution in a piece of soil, and ultimately slow down the growth rate of roses. In view of this, we propose a nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting, comprising an outer box, a soilless planting trough, a spraying mechanism, and a circulation mechanism; the number of the soilless planting troughs is twelve, and they are opened on the bottom inner wall of the outer box, and flow troughs for nutrient solution circulation are arranged between the twelve soilless planting troughs; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the outer box to evenly spray the nutrient solution on the roses in the soilless planting trough; the circulation mechanism is arranged on the back of the outer box to collect the nutrient solution sprayed excessively.
[0007] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box, and the bottom output end of the motor passes through the inner wall of the outer box and is fixedly connected to the right end of a long rod, the left end of the long rod is rotatably connected to the left end of a short rod via a rotating shaft, and the right end of the short rod is rotatably connected to a nutrient solution tank via a vertical rod, and the short rod is driven to rotate by setting the long rod.
[0008] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box, and the slide rod slides through the left and right ends of the nutrient solution box through a sliding sleeve. A shower head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nutrient solution box, and the nutrient solution box is limited by setting the slide rod.
[0009] Preferably, the circulation mechanism includes a seepage hole, which is opened at the bottom of the soilless planting trough. A water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the seepage hole. A liquid inlet is jointly opened at the top of the outer box and the nutrient solution tank. The seepage hole is arranged to allow excess nutrient solution to flow into the water storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, the top water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe, and the other end of the return pipe away from the water pump is arranged at the top of the liquid inlet. By setting up the water pump, the nutrient solution in the water storage tank is pumped back into the nutrient solution tank.
[0011] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the outer box are fixedly connected with supporting legs, and a box door is arranged on the front of the supporting legs.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The long rod is driven to rotate by a motor, and the rotation of the long rod drives the nutrient solution box and the sprinkler to move left and right on the top of the soilless planting trough, and evenly sprays the nutrient solution on the roses planted in the soilless planting trough, thereby improving the uniformity of spraying the nutrient solution.
[0014] Through the cooperation of the internal components of the circulation mechanism, the excess nutrient solution is collected and reused, thus preventing the roses from rotting due to excessive nutrient solution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism area in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the circulation mechanism area in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. outer box; 2. supporting legs; 3. box door; 4. soilless planting trough; 5. spraying mechanism; 6. circulation mechanism; 51. motor; 52. long rod; 53. short rod; 54. vertical rod; 55. sliding rod; 56. sliding sleeve; 57. nutrient solution tank; 58. shower head; 61. seepage hole; 62. water storage tank; 63. water pump; 64. liquid return pipe; 65. liquid inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the prior art, Chinese Patent Publication No. CN217217749U discloses a flow-type nutrient solution delivery structure.
[0023] The inventor found that although the patent provided a channel for delivering nutrient solution, directly delivering the nutrient solution into the soil and allowing the nutrient solution to diffuse in the soil on its own would result in uneven distribution of the nutrient solution in a piece of soil, ultimately slowing down the growth rate of the rose.
[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting includes an outer box 1, a soilless planting trough 4, a spraying mechanism 5, and a circulation mechanism 6; the number of the soilless planting troughs 4 is twelve, and they are opened on the bottom inner wall of the outer box 1, and a flow trough for the circulation of nutrient solution is arranged between the twelve soilless planting troughs 4; the spraying mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the outer box 1, and the nutrient solution is evenly sprayed on the roses in the soilless planting troughs 4; the circulation mechanism 6 is arranged on the back side of the outer box 1, and the nutrient solution sprayed in excess is collected, and the four corners of the bottom of the outer box 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 2, and the front of the support legs 2 is provided with a box door 3.
[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in order to improve the uniformity of nutrient solution spraying, the spraying mechanism 5 includes a motor 51, which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box 1, and the bottom output end of the motor 51 passes through the inner wall of the outer box 1 and is fixedly connected to the right end of a long rod 52, and the left end of the long rod 52 is rotatably connected to the left end of a short rod 53 through a rotating shaft, and the right end of the short rod 53 is rotatably connected to a nutrient solution tank 57 through a vertical rod 54. The short rod 53 is driven to rotate by the long rod 52, and a sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box 1. The sliding rod 55 slides through the left and right ends of the nutrient solution tank 57 through a sliding sleeve 56, and a shower 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nutrient solution tank 57. The sliding rod 55 is set to limit the nutrient solution tank 57, thereby improving the uniformity of nutrient solution spraying.
[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, further, in order to prevent the rose from having root rot due to excessive nutrient solution, the circulation mechanism 6 includes a seepage hole 61, the seepage hole 61 is opened at the bottom of the soilless planting trough 4, and a water storage tank 62 is arranged at the bottom of the seepage hole 61. The outer box 1 and the top of the nutrient solution tank 57 are jointly provided with a liquid inlet 65. By setting the seepage hole 61, excess nutrient solution flows into the water storage tank 62. A water pump 63 is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 63 is connected to the water storage tank 62. The top water outlet end of the water pump 63 is fixedly connected to a return pipe 64, and the other end of the return pipe 64 away from the water pump 63 is arranged on the top of the liquid inlet 65. By setting the water pump 63, the nutrient solution in the water storage tank 62 is pumped back into the nutrient solution tank 57, thereby preventing the rose from having root rot due to excessive nutrient solution.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0028] Turn on the motor 51 to drive the long rod 52 to rotate, the long rod 52 rotation drives the short rod 53 to rotate, the short rod 53 rotation drives the vertical rod 54 to rotate, the vertical rod 54 rotation drives the nutrient solution tank 57 to move left and right under the limiting action of the slide bar 55, while the nutrient solution tank 57 moves left and right, the nutrient solution is sprayed on the rose in the soilless planting trough 4 through the sprinkler 58, if the nutrient solution is sprayed too much, it will flow into the water storage tank 62 through the seepage hole 61, when the nutrient solution is sprayed next time, turn on the water pump 63 to let the nutrient solution in the water storage tank 62 flow back into the nutrient solution tank 57 through the return pipe 64 and the liquid inlet 65 for circulation.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting, characterized in that: It comprises an outer box (1), a soilless planting trough (4), a spraying mechanism (5), and a circulation mechanism (6); The number of the soilless planting troughs (4) is twelve, and they are arranged on the bottom inner wall of the outer box (1), and flow troughs for circulating nutrient solution are arranged between the twelve soilless planting troughs (4); The spraying mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the outer box (1) to evenly spray the nutrient solution on the roses in the soilless planting trough (4); The circulation mechanism (6) is arranged on the back of the outer box (1) to collect the nutrient solution that is sprayed excessively.
2. The nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), wherein the motor (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer box (1), and the bottom output end of the motor (51) penetrates the inner wall of the outer box (1) and is fixedly connected to the right end of a long rod (52), the left end of the long rod (52) is rotatably connected to the left end of a short rod (53) via a rotating shaft, and the right end of the short rod (53) is rotatably connected to a nutrient solution tank (57) via a vertical rod (54).
3. The nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer box (1); the sliding rod (55) slides through the left and right ends of the nutrient solution box (57) via a sliding sleeve (56); and a shower head (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the nutrient solution box (57).
4. The nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The circulation mechanism (6) comprises a seepage hole (61), the seepage hole (61) being provided at the bottom of the soilless planting trough (4), a water storage tank (62) being provided at the bottom of the seepage hole (61), and a liquid inlet (65) being provided at the top of the outer box (1) and the nutrient solution box (57).
5. The nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (63) is fixedly connected to the back of the outer box (1); a water inlet end of the water pump (63) is connected to the water storage tank (62); a top water outlet end of the water pump (63) is fixedly connected to a liquid return pipe (64); the other end of the liquid return pipe (64) away from the water pump (63) is arranged on the top of the liquid inlet (65).
6. The nutrient solution flow trough for rose planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the outer box (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), and a box door (3) is arranged on the front of the support legs (2).
