Logistics goods sorting device

Abstract

The utility model provides a logistics cargo sorting device, which relates to the technical field of logistics cargo sorting devices, and comprises a workbench, a code scanner is fixedly connected to the workbench, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the workbench, a conveyor belt is arranged on the two rotating shafts, and the conveyor belt is arranged on the workbench. A first motor is fixedly connected to the workbench, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the workbench, air cylinders are fixedly connected to the fixing plates, a push plate is fixedly connected to piston rods of the air cylinders, and a plurality of clamping structures are arranged on the workbench. According to the logistics goods sorting device, the problems that according to an existing logistics goods sorting device, a push plate is driven by an air cylinder to directly push goods to the next production line, due to the fact that the pushing force of the push plate is large, the goods are prone to being pushed to the ground, and the goods are damaged are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics cargo sorting devices, in particular to a logistics cargo sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Logistics is to meet the needs of customers at the lowest cost through transportation, storage, distribution, etc., to realize the whole process of planning, implementation and management of raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products and related information from the place of production to the place of consumption of the goods. In order to ensure the accurate transportation of goods, sorting devices are needed to classify the goods. Good sorting devices can not only save time, but also reduce labor and costs.

[0003] When using the current logistics cargo sorting device, the staff often finds that the current logistics cargo sorting device usually uses a cylinder to drive a push plate to directly push the cargo to the next production line. Since the push plate pushes with great force, the cargo is easily pushed to the ground, causing damage to the cargo. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a logistics cargo sorting device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a logistics cargo sorting device, including a workbench, a barcode scanner is fixedly connected to the workbench, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the workbench, a conveyor belt is commonly arranged on the two rotating shafts, a first motor is fixedly connected to the workbench, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, a plurality of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the workbench, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder, a plurality of clamping structures are arranged on the workbench, the number of the clamping structures is the same as that of the fixed plates, the clamping structure is mainly composed of a baffle, the baffle is rotatably connected to the workbench, a slide groove is provided on the baffle, and two clamping plates are slidably connected in the slide groove.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: the goods are placed on the conveyor belt, the first motor is started, the first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, and under the action of the conveyor belt, another rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and then the conveyor belt can transport the items. When the conveyor belt passes through the barcode scanner, the barcode scanner scans the items and then transmits the signal to the controller. According to the information of the items, the controller will transmit the signal to the corresponding cylinder to control the start of the cylinder, and then drive the push plate to push the goods to one side of the workbench. The baffle can block the goods to prevent them from falling. After blocking, slide the two slides to clamp the goods, and then rotate the baffle to place the goods on the next conveyor line, and then release the two clamps to place the goods on the next conveyor line, thereby avoiding the current logistics cargo sorting device usually uses the cylinder to drive the push plate to directly push the goods to the next production line. Due to the large pushing force of the push plate, the goods are easily pushed to the ground, causing damage to the goods.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of equipment slots are provided on the workbench, a second motor is fixedly connected to the equipment slot, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0008] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting the equipment slot, and the output shaft of the equipment slot drives the baffle to rotate to a suitable angle, making the operation more convenient.

[0009] Preferably, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the slide groove, the bidirectional screw is threadedly connected to the two clamping plates, the two sections of threads on the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions, a third motor is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is: start the third motor, and the output shaft of the third motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. Since the splint slides in the slide groove, rotating the bidirectional screw can drive the splint to slide. Since the two sections of the thread on the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions, rotating the bidirectional screw will drive the two splints to move closer to or away from each other.

[0011] Preferably, a first rubber pad is fixedly connected to the baffle, and a second rubber pad is fixedly connected to both of the two clamping plates.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: when an object hits the baffle, the first rubber pad is deformed, the first rubber pad can reduce the vibration of the baffle on the object, and the second rubber pad can increase the friction between the clamping plate and the object, thereby improving the clamping effect of the goods.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning structure is provided on the workbench, and the cleaning structure is mainly composed of two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench, and cleaning rollers are connected to the two sliding blocks for rotation together.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the conveyor belt is driven, friction is generated between the cleaning rollers, which drives the cleaning rollers to rotate. The cleaning rollers can clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt to prevent a large amount of dust and debris from adhering to the conveyor belt.

[0015] Preferably, sliding grooves are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench, and the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the sliding blocks.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the position of the cleaning roller can be changed by sliding the two sliding blocks, thereby preventing the cleaning roller from not contacting the conveyor belt due to wear and tear, thereby affecting the cleaning effect.

[0017] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that when the cleaning roller cleans the conveyor belt, the spring is in a contracted state, so the rebound elastic force of the spring acts on the sliding block, so that the cleaning roller is always in contact with the conveyor belt.

[0019] Preferably, a dust suction pump is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench, a collection box is fixedly connected to the workbench, and an output end of the dust suction pump is connected to the collection box.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: during the cleaning process, the dust suction pump is started, and the dust suction pump can suck the cleaned dust and debris into the collection box, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are that, in the utility model, by setting a clamping structure, the baffle can block the goods to prevent the goods from falling. After blocking, the two slide grooves are slid to clamp the goods, and then the baffle is rotated to place the goods on the next conveyor line. Then the two clamps are loosened to place the goods on the next conveyor line, and the equipment slot is started. The output shaft of the equipment slot drives the baffle to rotate to a suitable angle, making the operation more convenient. The third motor is started, and the output shaft of the third motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. Since the clamp slides in the slide groove, the bidirectional screw is rotated. The rod can drive the clamping plate to slide, and because the two sections of the thread on the bidirectional screw are in opposite directions, rotating the bidirectional screw will drive the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other. When the object hits the baffle, the first rubber pad is deformed. The first rubber pad can reduce the vibration of the baffle on the object, and the second rubber pad can increase the friction between the clamping plate and the object, thereby improving the clamping effect of the goods, thereby avoiding the current logistics cargo sorting device usually uses a cylinder to drive the push plate to directly push the goods to the next production line. Due to the large pushing force of the push plate, the goods are easily pushed to the ground, causing damage to the goods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a logistics cargo sorting device;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of another perspective of a logistics cargo sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a clamping structure of a logistics cargo sorting device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial schematic diagram of a cleaning structure of a logistics cargo sorting device.

[0026] Legend: 1. Workbench; 2. Barcode scanner; 3. First motor; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Fixed plate; 6. Cylinder; 7. Push plate; 8. Clamping structure; 81. Baffle; 82. Slide; 83. Clamp; 84. Equipment slot; 85. Second motor; 86. Bidirectional screw; 87. Third motor; 88. First rubber pad; 89. Second rubber pad; 9. Cleaning structure; 91. Sliding block; 92. Cleaning roller; 93. Sliding slot; 94. Spring; 95. Dust pump; 96. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a logistics cargo sorting device includes a workbench 1, a barcode scanner 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the workbench 1, a conveyor belt 4 is commonly arranged on the two rotating shafts, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1, an output shaft of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of fixed plates 5 are fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 5, and a push plate 7 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the cylinder 6.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3, a plurality of clamping structures 8 are arranged on the workbench 1, and the number of the clamping structures 8 is the same as that of the fixed plate 5. The clamping structure 8 is mainly composed of a baffle 81, which is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. A slide groove 82 is provided on the baffle 81, and two clamping plates 83 are slidably connected in the slide groove 82. The goods are placed on the conveyor belt 4, and the first motor 3 is started. The first motor 3 drives one rotating shaft to rotate, and drives another rotating shaft to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt 4, so that the conveyor belt 4 can convey the items. When the conveyor belt 4 passes through the barcode scanner 2, the barcode scanner 2 scans the items and then transmits the signal to the controller. According to the information of the items, the controller The controller transmits a signal to the corresponding cylinder 6 to control the cylinder 6 to start, thereby driving the push plate 7 to push the goods to one side of the workbench 1. The baffle 81 can block the goods to prevent them from falling. After blocking, the two slide grooves 82 are slid to clamp the goods, and then the baffle 81 is rotated to place the goods on the next conveyor line. Then the two clamping plates 83 are released to place the goods on the next conveyor line, thereby avoiding the current logistics cargo sorting device usually uses the cylinder 6 to drive the push plate 7 to directly push the goods to the next production line. Due to the large pushing force of the push plate 7, the goods are easily pushed to the ground, causing damage to the goods. The workbench 1 is provided with a plurality of equipment slots 84, in which a second motor 85 is fixedly connected, and an output shaft of the second motor 85 is fixedly connected to the baffle 81. When the equipment slot 84 is started, the output shaft of the equipment slot 84 drives the baffle 81 to rotate to a suitable angle, making the operation more convenient. A bidirectional screw 86 is rotatably connected in the slide slot 82, and the bidirectional screw 86 is threadedly connected to the two clamping plates 83. The two sections of the thread on the bidirectional screw 86 are in opposite directions. A third motor 87 is fixedly connected to the baffle 81, and an output shaft of the third motor 87 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 86. When the third motor 87 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 87 drives the bidirectional screw 86 rotates, and since the splint 83 slides in the sliding groove 82, rotating the bidirectional screw 86 can drive the splint 83 to slide. Since the two sections of the thread on the bidirectional screw 86 are in opposite directions, rotating the bidirectional screw 86 will drive the two splints 83 to move closer to or away from each other. A first rubber pad 88 is fixedly connected to the baffle 81, and a second rubber pad 89 is fixedly connected to the two splints 83. When an object hits the baffle 81, the first rubber pad 88 is deformed. The first rubber pad 88 can reduce the vibration of the baffle 81 on the object, and the second rubber pad 89 can increase the friction between the splint 83 and the object, thereby improving the clamping effect of the goods.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4A cleaning structure 9 is provided on the workbench 1. The cleaning structure 9 is mainly composed of two sliding blocks 91. The two sliding blocks 91 are respectively arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench 1. Cleaning rollers 92 are connected to the two sliding blocks 91 for common rotation. When the conveyor belt 4 is driven, friction is generated between the cleaning rollers 92, which drives the cleaning rollers 92 to rotate. The cleaning rollers 92 can clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent a large amount of dust and debris from being attached to the conveyor belt 4. Sliding grooves 93 are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench 1. The sliding grooves 93 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 91. The position of the cleaning rollers 92 can be changed by sliding the two sliding blocks 91 to prevent the cleaning rollers 92 from being damaged. Wear and tear without contact with the conveyor belt 4 affects the cleaning effect. A spring 94 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 91, and one end of the spring 94 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 93. When the cleaning roller 92 cleans the conveyor belt 4, the spring 94 is in a contracted state. Therefore, the rebound force of the spring 94 acts on the sliding block 91, so that the cleaning roller 92 is always in contact with the conveyor belt 4. A dust suction pump 95 is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1, and a collecting box 96 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. The output end of the dust suction pump 95 is connected to the collecting box 96. The dust suction pump 95 is started during the cleaning process. The dust suction pump 95 can suck the cleaned dust and debris into the collecting box 96 to improve the cleaning effect.

[0030] Working principle: the goods are placed on the conveyor belt 4, and the first motor 3 is started. The first motor 3 drives one shaft to rotate, and the other shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the conveyor belt 4, so that the conveyor belt 4 can convey the goods. When the conveyor belt 4 passes the barcode scanner 2, the barcode scanner 2 scans the goods and then transmits the signal to the controller. According to the information of the goods, the controller will transmit the signal to the corresponding cylinder 6 to control the cylinder 6 to start, and then drive the push plate 7 to push the goods to one side of the workbench 1. The baffle 81 can block the goods to prevent them from falling. After blocking, the two slide grooves 82 will slide The goods are clamped, and then the baffle 81 is rotated to place the goods on the next conveyor line, and then the two clamping plates 83 are loosened to place the goods on the next conveyor line, thereby avoiding the current logistics goods sorting device usually uses the cylinder 6 to drive the push plate 7 to directly push the goods to the next production line. Due to the large pushing force of the push plate 7, the goods are easily pushed to the ground, causing damage to the goods. The equipment slot 84 is started, and the output shaft of the equipment slot 84 drives the baffle 81 to rotate to a suitable angle, making the operation more convenient. The third motor 87 is started, and the output shaft of the third motor 87 drives the bidirectional screw 86 to rotate. Since the clamping plate 83 slides within the sliding groove 82, rotating the bidirectional screw 86 can drive the clamping plate 83 to slide. Since the two threads on the bidirectional screw 86 are in opposite directions, rotating the bidirectional screw 86 can drive the two clamping plates 83 to move closer to or away from each other. When an object hits the baffle 81, the first rubber pad 88 is deformed. The first rubber pad 88 can reduce the vibration of the baffle 81 on the object. The second rubber pad 89 can increase the friction between the clamping plate 83 and the object, thereby improving the clamping effect of the goods. When the conveyor belt 4 is driven, the cleaning rollers 92 are driven to rotate due to friction between the cleaning rollers 92. The cleaning roller 92 can clean the outer surface of the conveyor belt 4 to prevent a large amount of dust and debris from being attached to the conveyor belt 4. The position of the cleaning roller 92 can be changed by sliding two sliding blocks 91 to prevent the cleaning roller 92 from not contacting the conveyor belt 4 due to wear and tear, thereby affecting the cleaning effect. When the cleaning roller 92 cleans the conveyor belt 4, the spring 94 is in a contracted state, so the rebound force of the spring 94 acts on the sliding block 91, so that the cleaning roller 92 is always in contact with the conveyor belt 4. During the cleaning process, the dust suction pump 95 is started, and the dust suction pump 95 can suck the cleaned dust and debris into the collection box 96 to improve the cleaning effect.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A logistics cargo sorting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a code scanner (2), the workbench (1) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, a conveyor belt (4) is commonly arranged on the two rotating shafts, the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts, the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates (5), the fixed plates (5) are fixedly connected with a cylinder (6), the piston rod of the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with a push plate (7), the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping structures (8), the number of the clamping structures (8) is the same as that of the fixed plates (5), the clamping structure (8) is mainly composed of a baffle (81), the baffle (81) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1), a slide groove (82) is provided on the baffle (81), and two clamping plates (83) are slidably connected in the slide groove (82).

2. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of equipment slots (84), a second motor (85) is fixedly connected in the equipment slot (84), and an output shaft of the second motor (85) is fixedly connected to the baffle (81).

3. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (86) is rotatably connected in the slide groove (82), the bidirectional screw (86) is threadedly connected to the two clamping plates (83), the two sections of thread on the bidirectional screw (86) are in opposite directions, and a third motor (87) is fixedly connected to the baffle plate (81), and the output shaft of the third motor (87) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw (86).

4. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first rubber pad (88) is fixedly connected to the baffle (81), and a second rubber pad (89) is fixedly connected to both clamping plates (83).

5. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a cleaning structure (9), which is mainly composed of two sliding blocks (91). The two sliding blocks (91) are respectively arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench (1), and the two sliding blocks (91) are connected to cleaning rollers (92) for rotation together.

6. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: Sliding grooves (93) are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the workbench (1), and the sliding grooves (93) are slidably connected to the sliding blocks (91).

7. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The sliding block (91) is fixedly connected with a spring (94), and one end of the spring (94) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (93).

8. The logistics cargo sorting device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A dust suction pump (95) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1), a collection box (96) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1), and an output end of the dust suction pump (95) is in communication with the collection box (96).

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