Quick assembly type split truss of overhead belt conveyor
By designing fast assembled split trusses, using bolted connections and modular production, the problem of large space occupied and installation difficulties of belt conveyor truss structure is solved, and the effect of reducing transportation costs and simplifying installation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420604425.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing truss structures of belt conveyors have problems such as large space occupied, difficult installation and high transportation costs, which especially create economic pressures in land and sea transportation.
A fast assembly split truss of overhead belt conveyor was designed. Through the combined structure of upper single piece, lower single piece, roller and window frame, it uses bolt connection to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly, reducing the total volume and packaging cost. , and adopts steel and patterned steel plate structure to improve rigidity and installation convenience.
It effectively reduces the total volume and cost during transportation, simplifies the production and installation process, significantly reduces land and sea transportation costs, and ensures the accuracy and appearance quality of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222225176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a fast-assembled split truss for a belt conveyor, in particular to a fast-assembled split truss for an overhead belt conveyor. Background Art
[0002] The truss on the belt conveyor is used to carry loads such as rollers, belts, materials, and inspectors, and is the main structure of the overhead belt conveyor. The belt conveyor corridor can be divided into: trestle structure, bracket structure, integrated truss structure, etc.
[0003] As far as the current trestle structure is concerned, it is necessary to arrange the supporting legs and middle frames of the rollers inside the trestle. The installation workload is large, more materials are used, and it is not economical. Bracket structure: The walkway, legs and middle frame are installed on the upper plane of the bracket, which occupies a large space and is difficult to install. Integrated truss structure: The roller tape is installed on the window frame of the truss, eliminating the legs and middle frame. The walkway is installed on both sides of the truss, which occupies a small space and is easy to install, but the transportation cost is high. Based on this, a quick-assembly split truss for an overhead belt conveyor is designed to solve the existing technical and economic problems such as large space occupation, difficult installation, and high transportation costs. It is particularly suitable for export projects and can greatly reduce land and sea transportation costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a quick-assembly split truss for an overhead belt conveyor, which effectively solves the limitations of over-width and over-height during transportation. Since the truss can be disassembled for operation, the total volume is greatly reduced, the packaging cost is reduced, and more importantly, the land and sea transportation costs are significantly reduced.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a quick-assembly split truss for an overhead belt conveyor, which is used to carry loads such as rollers, tapes, materials, and inspection personnel, and is the main structure of the overhead belt conveyor. The quick-assembly split truss includes a truss body, and the truss body includes an upper single piece, a lower single piece, an upper roller and a lower roller. The upper single piece is connected to the lower single piece by several window frames, and vertical and oblique rods are arranged between adjacent window frames. The upper rollers and lower rollers are both connected to the window frames, and tapes are arranged on the tops of the upper rollers and lower rollers. The tapes are the traction components of the belt conveyor and the components that carry materials.
[0006] The upper single piece includes two upper chords and several upper oblique rods, and the two upper chords are connected and fixed by several upper oblique rods. The lower single piece includes two lower chords and several lower oblique rods, and the two lower chords are connected and fixed by several lower oblique rods. Positioning plates are provided at the bottom of the upper single piece and the top of the lower single piece.
[0007] The positioning plate includes a window frame positioning plate and a vertical diagonal rod positioning plate. Several window frames are evenly distributed between the upper single piece and the lower single piece, and are fixed to the upper chord rod and the lower chord rod respectively through the window frame positioning plate. The vertical diagonal rod is fixed to the upper chord rod and the lower chord rod respectively through the vertical diagonal rod positioning plate.
[0008] The upper oblique rods respectively form an angle of 45 degrees with the two upper chord rods, and adjacent upper oblique rods form an angle of 90 degrees. The lower oblique rods respectively form an angle of 45 degrees with the two lower chord rods, and adjacent lower oblique rods form an angle of 90 degrees.
[0009] The window frame is composed of two cross bars, a middle cross bar and two vertical bars to form a sun-shaped structure. The upper roller is arranged on the top of the middle cross bar and fixedly connected to the vertical bars. The lower roller is arranged below the middle cross bar and fixedly connected to the vertical bars.
[0010] Walkways for inspection personnel to pass through are arranged on both sides of the left and right sides of the truss body, and a crossbeam for supporting the walkway and the truss body is arranged at the bottom of the truss body, and a railing is arranged on the outside of the walkway, and the railing is connected to the crossbeam.
[0011] The crossbeam is made of section steel and steel plate by resistance welding, and the walkway is made of patterned steel plate folded edge, which reduces the amount of welding and increases the rigidity of the walkway.
[0012] The railing comprises a plurality of uprights, a plurality of steel pipes and a connecting plate. The steel pipes and the uprights are interlaced and fixedly connected with each other, and are fixed with the cross beams through the connecting plate.
[0013] The handrail and the crossbeam, the upper roller and the window frame, and the lower roller and the window frame are all fixedly connected by bolts, and are easy to install.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model effectively solves the limitations of over-width and over-height during transportation. Since the truss can be disassembled for operation, the total volume is greatly reduced, the packaging cost is reduced, and more importantly, the land and sea transportation costs are significantly reduced.
[0016] 2. The utility model only needs to make simple tooling to produce upper single pieces, vertical and oblique rods, window frames, lower single pieces, beams, walkways and railings in batches, and can realize modular production. During the installation process, bolt connections are used, which greatly reduces labor intensity. While ensuring product accuracy, it effectively protects the product appearance quality and saves production, transportation and installation costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Left view of the truss body in ;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper single chip;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Left view of;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A top view of
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower single piece and the second crossbeam;
[0024] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Left view of;
[0025] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A top view of
[0026] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the railing;
[0027] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Left view of;
[0028] In the figure: 1-upper single piece, 2-vertical oblique rod, 3-window frame, 4-lower single piece, 5-crossbeam, 6-walkway, 7-railing, 8-upper roller, 9-lower roller, 10-tape, 101-upper chord rod, 102-window frame positioning plate, 103-upper oblique rod, 104-vertical oblique rod positioning plate, 301-cross rod, 302-middle cross rod, 303-vertical rod, 401-lower chord rod, 403-lower oblique rod, 701-vertical rod, 702-steel pipe, 703-connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiment of the utility model generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiment of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Embodiment 1:
[0032] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an overhead belt conveyor quick-assembly split truss includes a truss body, the truss body includes an upper single piece 1, a lower single piece 4, an upper roller 8 and a lower roller 9, the upper single piece 1 is connected to the lower single piece 4 by a plurality of window frames 3, and a vertical and diagonal rod 2 is arranged between adjacent window frames 3, the upper roller 8 and the lower roller 9 are both connected to the window frame 3, and a tape 10 is arranged on the top of the upper roller 8 and the lower roller 9, and the tape 10 includes an upper tape and a return tape, the upper roller 8 is used to support the upper tape, and the lower roller 9 is used to support the return tape, and the truss body can be disassembled for transportation to reduce the transportation volume of the truss.
[0033] Embodiment 2:
[0034] On the basis of Example 1, this embodiment makes improvements to the upper single piece 1 and the lower single piece 4. The upper single piece 1 includes two upper chords 101 and several upper oblique rods 103, and the two upper chords 101 are connected and fixed by several upper oblique rods 103. The lower single piece 4 includes two lower chords 401 and several lower oblique rods 403, and the two lower chords 401 are connected and fixed by several lower oblique rods 403. Positioning plates are provided at the bottom of the upper single piece 1 and the top of the lower single piece 4.
[0035] Embodiment 3:
[0036] Based on Embodiment 2, this embodiment makes improvements to the positioning plate. The positioning plate includes a window frame positioning plate 102 and a vertical and inclined rod positioning plate 104. Several window frames 3 are evenly distributed between the upper single plate 1 and the lower single plate 4, and are respectively fixed to the upper chord 101 and the lower chord 401 through the window frame positioning plate 102. The window frame positioning plate 102 and the vertical and inclined rod positioning plate 104 are both provided with positioning bolt holes, and the window frame 3 is also provided with corresponding bolt holes. During on-site installation, the various truss components can be quickly assembled into a whole. The vertical and inclined rod 2 is respectively fixed to the upper chord 101 and the lower chord 401 through the vertical and inclined rod positioning plate 104.
[0037] Embodiment 4:
[0038] Based on Embodiment 2, this embodiment makes improvements to the upper inclined rod 103. The upper inclined rod 103 forms a 45-degree angle with the two upper chords 101 respectively, and a 90-degree angle is formed between adjacent upper inclined rods 103. The lower inclined rod 403 forms a 45-degree angle with the two lower chords 401 respectively, and a 90-degree angle is formed between adjacent lower inclined rods 403.
[0039] Embodiment 5:
[0040] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment makes improvements to the window frame 3. The window frame 3 is composed of two cross bars 301, a middle cross bar 302 and two vertical bars 303 to form a structure in the shape of a Chinese character 'Ri'. The upper idler 8 is arranged at the top of the middle cross bar 302 and is fixedly connected to the vertical bar 303. The lower idler 9 is arranged below the middle cross bar 302 and is fixedly connected to the vertical bar 303.
[0041] Embodiment 6:
[0042] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment makes improvements to the truss main body. Walkways 6 for inspection personnel to pass through are arranged on both the left and right sides of the truss main body, and a cross beam 5 for supporting the walkway 6 and the truss main body is arranged at the bottom of the truss main body. The cross beam 5 is fixedly connected to the lower single plate 4 of the truss main body through bolts. The cross beam 5 includes two first cross beams for supporting the walkway 6 and a second cross beam for supporting the truss main body. The left and right sides of the second cross beam are respectively fixedly connected to the two first cross beams through bolts. Bolt holes are arranged at both ends of the second cross beam, and the first cross beam is also provided with corresponding bolt holes. The walkway 6 is fixed to the first cross beam. A railing 7 is arranged outside the walkway 6 for protection. One end of the first cross beam is connected to the second cross beam, and the other end is fixedly connected to the railing 7 through bolts. The railing 7 is also provided with bolt holes corresponding to the first cross beam supporting the walkway 6, and the three can be quickly assembled into a walkway corridor.
[0043] The cross beam 5 is made of section steel and steel plate by resistance welding, and the walkway 6 is made of patterned steel plate by flanging, which reduces the welding amount while increasing the rigidity of the walkway 6.
[0044] Embodiment 7:
[0045] On the basis of Examples 1-6, this example improves the railing 7, which includes a plurality of vertical poles 701, a plurality of steel pipes 702 and a connecting plate 703. The steel pipes 702 and the vertical poles 701 are interlaced and fixedly connected with each other, and are fixed to the crossbeam 5 via the connecting plate 703, and the connecting plate 703 is provided with screw holes.
[0046] The handrail 7 and the crossbeam 5, the upper roller 8 and the window frame 3, and the lower roller 9 and the window frame 3 are all fixedly connected by bolts, so the installation is convenient.
[0047] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A quick-assembly split truss for an overhead belt conveyor, characterized in that: It includes a truss body, and the truss body includes an upper single piece (1), a lower single piece (4), upper idlers (8) and lower idlers (9). The upper single piece (1) and the lower single piece (4) are connected by several window frames (3), and vertical diagonal bars (2) are arranged between adjacent window frames (3). The upper idlers (8) and the lower idlers (9) are both connected to the window frames (3). A belt (10) is arranged on the tops of the upper idlers (8) and the lower idlers (9). Walkways (6) are arranged on both the left and right sides of the truss body, and a cross beam (5) for supporting the walkways (6) and the truss body is arranged at the bottom of the truss body. Railings (7) are arranged on the outer sides of the walkways (6), and the railings (7) are connected to the cross beam (5). The railing (7) includes several vertical rods (701), several steel pipes (702) and a connecting plate (703). The steel pipes (702) and the vertical rods (701) are fixedly connected by being inserted into each other, and are fixedly connected to the cross beam (5) through the connecting plate (703).
2. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper single piece (1) includes two upper chord bars (101) and several upper diagonal bars (103). The two upper chord bars (101) are fixedly connected by several upper diagonal bars (103). The lower single piece (4) includes two lower chord bars (401) and several lower diagonal bars (403). The two lower chord bars (401) are fixedly connected by several lower diagonal bars (403). Positioning plates are arranged at the bottom of the upper single piece (1) and the top of the lower single piece (4).
3. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning plates include window frame positioning plates (102) and vertical diagonal bar positioning plates (104). Several window frames (3) are evenly distributed between the upper single piece (1) and the lower single piece (4), and are respectively fixed to the upper chord bar (101) and the lower chord bar (401) through the window frame positioning plates (102). The vertical diagonal bars (2) are respectively fixed to the upper chord bar (101) and the lower chord bar (401) through the vertical diagonal bar positioning plates (104).
4. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper diagonal bars (103) respectively form a 45-degree angle with the two upper chord bars (101), and a 90-degree angle is formed between adjacent upper diagonal bars (103). The lower diagonal bars (403) respectively form a 45-degree angle with the two lower chord bars (401), and a 90-degree angle is formed between adjacent lower diagonal bars (403).
5. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window frame (3) is composed of two cross bars (301), a middle cross bar (302) and two vertical bars (303) to form a structure in the shape of a Chinese character 'ri'. The upper idler (8) is arranged on the top of the middle cross bar (302) and is fixedly connected to the vertical bar (303). The lower idler (9) is arranged below the middle cross bar (302) and is fixedly connected to the vertical bar (303).
6. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (5) is made by resistance welding of a section steel and a steel plate. The walkway (6) is made by folding a pattern steel plate.
7. The quick-assembly split truss for overhead belt conveyor according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The railing (7) is fixedly connected to the cross beam (5), the upper idler (8) is fixedly connected to the window frame (3), and the lower idler (9) is fixedly connected to the window frame (3) through bolts.
