Adjustable scaffold
By introducing telescopic rods, bevel gears and synchronous belt transmission into the scaffolding, combined with the design of rotary handles and universal wheels, the operation difficulties and safety problems caused by the height fixation of traditional scaffolding are solved, and the operation surface can be adjusted and safety can be improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420969830.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The operating surface and height of traditional scaffolding are fixed and difficult to adjust, resulting in the possibility of being unable to approach the wall when used near the wall, increasing the risk of operator falling and affecting safety.
An adjustable scaffolding including telescopic rod, support frame, workbench, bevel gear and synchronous belt transmission is designed to drive bevel gears and threaded rods to achieve height adjustment of the movable plate and workbench, combining universal wheels and anti-slip Improve operation convenience and safety.
The adjustability of the operating area is achieved, the operator's ability to approach the wall is enhanced, the risk of falling is reduced, and the safety and convenience of use is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222227892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolds, in particular to an adjustable scaffold. Background Art
[0002] Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. It is also a common supporting device in engineering projects. It can provide a working surface for operators and facilitate the smooth progress of the project. It is one of the important engineering auxiliary devices.
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed a "tool-type scaffolding" with a publication (announcement) number of "CN203531344U". The patent mainly includes uprights, outer uprights, inner and outer upright connectors, inner and outer upright triangular braces, scaffolding boards and protective nets; the inner and outer uprights are connected into groups through inner and outer upright connectors and inner and outer upright triangular braces, and are divided into left and right groups; the scaffolding boards are multi-layered and horizontally arranged, and are connected to the inner and outer uprights by bolts, so as to achieve a simple structure, simple and convenient manufacture, installation and dismantling, a high degree of mechanization, and safety and reliability. However, traditional scaffolding is constructed or assembled by a frame body and a board body, so that the operating surface and use height of the scaffolding are relatively fixed. When the scaffolding is used next to a wall, it may be impossible for the scaffolding to get close to the wall due to factors such as debris near the wall, which will affect the operator's operation of the wall, and even increase the possibility of the operator falling off the scaffolding due to the large gap with the wall, affecting the safety of the equipment during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable scaffolding, which has the advantage of adjustable operating area.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable scaffolding, comprising a base plate, wherein the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with telescopic rods on all sides, the top of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a workbench, the surface of the telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a work box, the interior of the work box is fixedly connected with a partition, the interior of the partition is movably connected with a sleeve, the interior of the sleeve is threadedly connected with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the support frame, the surface of the sleeve is sleeved with a first bevel gear, the interior of the work box is movably connected with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second A first gear is fixedly connected to the right side of the bevel gear, and the two first gears are connected by a synchronous belt transmission. A groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench, and a driving box is fixedly connected inside the groove. A second threaded rod is movably connected inside the driving box, and a movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded rod, and the movable block is movably connected to the driving box. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench, and a movable plate is movably connected inside the slide groove, and the movable block is fixedly connected to the movable plate. The back side of the second threaded rod extends to the back side of the driving box and is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, and an operating box is fixedly connected to the back side of the driving box, and a fourth bevel gear is movably connected inside the operating box, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right side of the second bevel gear and the top of the fourth bevel gear are both fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a bearing is fixedly connected inside the drive box, and the bearing is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, storage boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the workbench and the top of the movable plate are both provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. When the operator needs to unfold the movable plate, the operator rotates the handle to drive the fourth bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the third bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the movable block and the movable plate move forward until the front end of the movable plate fits the wall, and then the operator can work on the top of the movable plate. The device has the advantage of adjustable operating area.
[0013] 2. The utility model allows the operator to utilize the principle of a labor-saving lever through the setting of the turning handle, so that the operator can easily rotate the second bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the working box structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a right side cross-sectional view of the drive box structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, telescopic rod; 3, support frame; 4, workbench; 5, support column; 6, work box; 7, partition; 8, sleeve; 9, first bevel gear; 10, first threaded rod; 11, second bevel gear; 12, first gear; 13, drive box; 14, second threaded rod; 15, movable block; 16, movable plate; 17, third bevel gear; 18, fourth bevel gear; 19, operating box; 20, turning handle; 21, storage box; 22, universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an adjustable scaffolding comprises a base plate 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the four sides of the top of the base plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 2, a workbench 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 3, a support column 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 2, a working box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 5, a partition 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the working box 6, a sleeve 8 is movably connected to the inside of the partition 7, a first threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sleeve 8, the first threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, a first bevel gear 9 is sleeved on the surface of the sleeve 8, a second bevel gear 11 is movably connected to the inside of the working box 6, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with the second bevel gear 11, a first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second bevel gear 11, and The two first gears 12 are connected by a synchronous belt transmission, a groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench 4, and a driving box 13 is fixedly connected inside the groove, a second threaded rod 14 is movably connected inside the driving box 13, a movable block 15 is threadedly connected on the surface of the second threaded rod 14, and the movable block 15 is movably connected to the driving box 13, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 4, and a movable plate 16 is movably connected inside the slide groove, and the movable block 15 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 16, the back side of the second threaded rod 14 extends to the back side of the driving box 13 and is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 17, the back side of the driving box 13 is fixedly connected to an operating box 19, the operating box 19 is movably connected to a fourth bevel gear 18, and the third bevel gear 17 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 18.
[0021] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The right side of the second bevel gear 11 and the top of the fourth bevel gear 18 are both fixedly connected with a turning handle 20.
[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the turning handle 20 , the operator can use the principle of a labor-saving lever to easily rotate the second bevel gear 11 and the fourth bevel gear 18 .
[0023] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A bearing is fixedly connected inside the driving box 13 , and the bearing is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 14 .
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the friction between the drive box 13 and the second threaded rod 14 can be reduced by setting the bearing, thereby facilitating the rotation of the second threaded rod 14.
[0025] refer to Figure 1 Universal wheels 22 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the base plate 1.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the provision of the universal wheel 22 can facilitate the operator to move the device, and the universal wheel 22 in the device has a self-locking function.
[0027] refer to Figure 1 Storage boxes 21 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing a storage box 21, the space above the bottom plate 1 can be utilized, and the storage box 21 can store tools and materials.
[0029] refer to Figure 1 The top of the workbench 4 and the top of the movable plate 16 are both provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing anti-skid patterns on the top of the workbench 4 and the top of the movable plate 16 , the operator can avoid slipping when working on the top of the workbench 4 and the movable plate 16 .
[0031] The working principle and use process of the utility model: when the operator needs to unfold the movable plate 16, the operator rotates the handle 20 to drive the fourth bevel gear 18 to rotate, and then drives the third bevel gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the second threaded rod 14 to rotate, so that the movable block 15 and the movable plate 16 move forward until the front end of the movable plate 16 is in contact with the wall, and then the operator can work on the top of the movable plate 16;
[0032] When the operator needs to adjust the height of the workbench 4 and the movable plate 16, the operator rotates the handle 20 to drive the first gear 12 to rotate. The two first gears 12 rotate synchronously under the action of the synchronous belt. The rotation of the first gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 9 to rotate, and then driving the sleeve 8 to rotate. Since the sleeve 8 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 10, and the first threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, the first threaded rod 10 cannot rotate. Therefore, when the sleeve 8 rotates, the first threaded rod 10 moves up or down, thereby driving the support frame 3, the workbench 4 and the movable plate 16 to move up or down.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable scaffold, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to telescopic rods (2) on all sides, the top of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (3), the top of the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a workbench (4), the surface of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (5), the top of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to a working box (6), the interior of the working box (6) is fixedly connected to a partition (7), the interior of the partition (7) is movably connected to a sleeve (8), the interior of the sleeve (8) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (10), the first threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3), the surface of the sleeve (8) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (9), the interior of the working box (6) is movably connected to a second bevel gear (11), the first bevel gear (9) is meshed with the second bevel gear (11), the right side of the second bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected to a first gear (12), and the two first bevel gears (9) are meshed with each other. The workbench (4) is connected to a gear (12) through a synchronous belt transmission. A groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench (4), and a driving box (13) is fixedly connected inside the groove. A second threaded rod (14) is movably connected inside the driving box (13). A movable block (15) is threadedly connected on the surface of the second threaded rod (14). The movable block (15) is movably connected to the driving box (13). Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (4), and a movable plate (16) is movably connected inside the slide groove. The movable block (15) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (16). The back side of the second threaded rod (14) extends to the back side of the driving box (13) and is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (17). The back side of the driving box (13) is fixedly connected to an operating box (19). A fourth bevel gear (18) is movably connected inside the operating box (19). The third bevel gear (17) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (18).
2. An adjustable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the second bevel gear (11) and the top of the fourth bevel gear (18) are both fixedly connected with a rotating handle (20).
3. An adjustable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is fixedly connected inside the driving box (13), and the bearing is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (14).
4. The adjustable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (22) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base plate (1).
5. The adjustable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Storage boxes (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1).
6. The adjustable scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (4) and the top of the movable plate (16) are both provided with anti-slip grooves.
