Egg selecting device

By designing an automatic cleaning mechanism and conveying system, the inefficiency problem caused by the large volume of the cleaning tank in the egg selection device is solved, automatic cleaning and efficient transmission are realized, and the overall selection efficiency is improved.

CN222236229UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27WUHAN MILAI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420742975.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing egg selection device, the cleaning tank is large in size, which is inconvenient for staff to salvage, resulting in the discharge speed that needs to be stopped or reduced, affecting the selection efficiency.

Method used

An egg selection device was designed, including a selection seat, a pool, a conveyor belt and a cleaning mechanism. The positioning ring is driven by a synchronization wheel, a synchronization belt and a transmission block to automatically clean the floating eggs, and the eggs are ensured through auxiliary rods and roller sets. Transfer, cleaning racks and spray boards to clean up dirt, collection boards and filter boards for sewage treatment.

Benefits of technology

Automatic bad egg cleaning is realized, cleaning and selection efficiency is improved, cutting speed is avoided due to manual salvage, and the normal delivery of eggs and cleaning of equipment is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of picking devices, and particularly relates to an egg picking device which is characterized in that a water tank is arranged at the top of a picking seat, discharge grooves communicated with the water tank are formed in the two sides of the picking seat, and a conveying belt is installed in the picking seat; a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the picking seat; through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, water can be injected into the water pool, eggs are put into the water pool, bad eggs float upwards, at the moment, a motor can be started to drive a transmission rod to rotate, then the transmission rod drives a synchronous belt to move through a second synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt drives a transmission block on the synchronous belt to move, and in the process, the transmission block moves in a positioning ring; and then the transmission block drives the positioning ring to do linear reciprocating motion, bad eggs floating on the water surface are discharged out of the water pool through the discharging groove in an automatic circulation mode, manual fishing is not needed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the normal efficiency of the eggs is not affected, and then the egg selecting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of selection devices, in particular to an egg selection device. Background Art

[0002] Eggs are the eggs produced by hens during the breeding process. After the eggs are laid, they need to be selected, that is, the eggs are poured into the cleaning tank for cleaning and selection. Good eggs will sink to the bottom of the cleaning tank, and bad eggs will float on the water surface. Good eggs are transported to the next process through the conveying mechanism, and bad eggs are cleaned out of the cleaning tank by the staff.

[0003] The cleaning tank is usually large in size, which is not convenient for workers to perform salvage operations. In addition, salvaging bad eggs will cause the egg feeding space to become smaller, and the egg feeding speed needs to be stopped or reduced, which in turn affects the egg selection efficiency. Therefore, an egg selection device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve the problem that the cleaning tank is usually large in size, which makes it inconvenient for staff to perform salvage operations, and that salvaging bad eggs will cause the egg feeding space to become smaller, and it is necessary to stop or reduce the egg feeding speed, which in turn affects the egg picking efficiency, an egg picking device is proposed.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: the egg selection device described in the utility model comprises a selection seat; a water pool is provided on the top of the selection seat, discharge slots connected to the water pool are provided on both sides of the selection seat, and a conveyor belt is installed in the selection seat;

[0006] The selection seat is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning groove opened on the selection seat, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove is rotatably connected to the first synchronous wheel through a rotating shaft, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove is rotatably connected to the second synchronous wheel through a transmission rod, the first synchronous wheel is connected to the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, the top of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to a transmission block, a positioning ring is slidably connected in the cleaning groove, the top of the transmission block is inserted into the positioning ring, the inner side wall of the water pool is provided with a through groove connected to the cleaning groove, one end of the positioning ring extends out of the through groove and is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate, and through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, bad eggs floating on the water surface can be automatically cleaned without affecting the normal feeding of eggs.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of conveyor belts are provided, and adjacent side surfaces of the two groups of conveyor belts are fixedly connected with auxiliary rods, and the outer walls of the auxiliary rods are fixedly connected with auxiliary rollers. Through the cooperation of the auxiliary rods and the auxiliary rollers, it can be ensured that the good eggs sunk in the pool can be moved to the next process through the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning rack is fixedly connected to the top of the selection seat, a spray plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cleaning rack, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray plate. Through the cooperation of the cleaning rack, the spray plate and the nozzle, dirt attached to good eggs can be cleaned to avoid contamination of subsequent processing equipment.

[0009] Preferably, collecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the picking box, a collecting groove is provided on the top of the collecting plate, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting groove. Through the cooperation of the collecting plate and the filter plate, the bad eggs discharged from the picking seat can be collected and the sewage can be filtered for subsequent recycling and reuse.

[0010] Preferably, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate, and the top of the protective plate is set to be elliptical. The setting of the protective plate can prevent the eggs from accidentally touching the positioning ring and causing the eggs to break.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water pool, and the guide plate is arranged at an angle. The setting of the guide plate facilitates the loading of good eggs onto the auxiliary rod and the auxiliary roller.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the cleaning plate is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the auxiliary roller is provided with a rubber pad. By providing the rubber pad on the outer wall of the cleaning plate and the outer wall of the auxiliary roller, the protection of the eggs is improved and the possibility of the eggs being broken due to picking is reduced.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides an egg selection device. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism, water can be filled into the pool, and eggs can be put into the pool. Bad eggs will float up. At this time, the motor can be started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then the transmission rod drives the synchronous belt to move through the second synchronous wheel, and the synchronous belt drives the transmission block thereon to move. During this process, the transmission block moves in the positioning ring, and then the transmission block drives the positioning ring to do linear reciprocating motion. The bad eggs floating on the water surface are automatically discharged from the pool through the discharge groove without manual salvage, which improves the cleaning efficiency and does not affect the normal efficiency of eggs, thereby improving the egg selection efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides an egg selection device. Through the cooperation of an auxiliary rod and an auxiliary roller, it can ensure that good eggs sunk in a water pool are moved to the next process through a conveyor belt. Through the cooperation of a cleaning rack, a spray plate and a nozzle, dirt attached to good eggs can be cleaned to avoid contamination of subsequent processing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is one of the cross-sectional structural diagrams of the selection seat in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the second cross-sectional structural diagram of the selection seat in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a stereogram of the positioning ring in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Selection seat; 2. Water tank; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Cleaning trough; 42. First synchronous wheel; 43. Second synchronous wheel; 44. Synchronous belt; 45. Positioning ring; 46. Transmission block; 47. Cleaning plate; 5. Auxiliary roller; 6. Cleaning rack; 7. Collecting plate; 8. Protective plate; 9. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides an egg selection device, comprising a selection seat 1; a water pool 2 is provided on the top of the selection seat 1, discharge slots connected to the water pool 2 are provided on both sides of the selection seat 1, and a conveyor belt 3 is installed in the selection seat 1;

[0026] The selection seat 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 4, which includes a cleaning groove 41 provided on the selection seat 1, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove 41 is rotatably connected to a first synchronous wheel 42 through a rotating shaft, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove 41 is rotatably connected to a second synchronous wheel 43 through a transmission rod, the first synchronous wheel 42 is connected to the second synchronous wheel 43 through a synchronous belt 44, the top of the synchronous belt 44 is fixedly connected to a transmission block 46, a positioning ring 45 is slidably connected in the cleaning groove 41, the top of the transmission block 46 is inserted into the positioning ring 45, the inner side wall of the pool 2 is provided with a through groove connected to the cleaning groove 41, one end of the positioning ring 45 extends out of the through groove and is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate 47; when working, the selection seat 1 is provided with a cleaning groove 41, and the cleaning groove 41 is connected to the cleaning groove 41 through the inner side wall of the pool 2 ... plate 47 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 47. A motor is installed in the seat 1, and its output end is connected to the transmission rod. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 4, water can be filled into the pool 2, and eggs are put into the pool 2. Bad eggs float up. At this time, the motor can be started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then the transmission rod drives the synchronous belt 44 to move through the second synchronous wheel 43, and the synchronous belt 44 drives the transmission block 46 thereon to move. During this process, the transmission block 46 moves in the positioning ring 45, and then the transmission block 46 drives the positioning ring 45 to make a linear reciprocating motion. The bad eggs floating on the water surface are automatically discharged from the pool 2 through the discharge groove without manual salvage, which improves the cleaning efficiency and does not affect the normal efficiency of the eggs, thereby improving the egg selection efficiency.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, two groups of conveyor belts 3 are provided, and the adjacent sides of the two groups of conveyor belts are fixedly connected with auxiliary rods, and the outer walls of the auxiliary rods are fixedly connected with auxiliary rollers 5. During operation, the cooperation of the auxiliary rods and the auxiliary rollers 5 can ensure that the good eggs sunk in the pool 2 are moved to the next process through the conveyor belt 3.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a cleaning rack 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the selection seat 1, a spray plate is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cleaning rack 6, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray plate. During operation, the cleaning rack 6, the spray plate and the nozzle cooperate to clean the dirt attached to the good eggs to avoid contaminating the subsequent processing equipment.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, both sides of the selection box are fixedly connected with a collecting plate 7, a collecting groove is provided on the top of the collecting plate 7, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting groove. During operation, the bad eggs discharged from the selection seat 1 can be collected through the cooperation of the collecting plate 7 and the filter plate, and the sewage can be filtered for subsequent recycling and reuse.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the top of the cleaning plate 47 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 8, and the top of the protective plate 8 is set to an ellipse. During operation, the setting of the protective plate 8 can prevent the egg from accidentally touching the positioning ring 45 and causing the egg to break.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the pool 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 9, and the guide plate 9 is arranged obliquely. During operation, the setting of the guide plate 9 facilitates the feeding of good eggs onto the auxiliary rod and the auxiliary roller 5.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the cleaning plate 47 is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the auxiliary roller 5 is provided with a rubber pad. During operation, the outer wall of the cleaning plate 47 is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the auxiliary roller 5 is provided with a rubber pad to improve the protection of the eggs and reduce the possibility of the eggs being broken due to selection.

[0033] Working principle: Pour water into the pool 2, and put eggs into the pool 2. Bad eggs will float up. At this time, the motor can be started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then the transmission rod drives the synchronous belt 44 to move through the second synchronous wheel 43, and the synchronous belt 44 drives the transmission block 46 thereon to move. During this process, the transmission block 46 moves in the positioning ring 45, and then the transmission block 46 drives the positioning ring 45 to make a linear reciprocating motion. The bad eggs floating on the water surface are automatically discharged from the pool 2 through the discharge trough. There is no need for manual salvage, which improves the cleaning efficiency and does not affect the normal efficiency of the eggs, thereby improving the egg selection efficiency.

[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An egg sorting device, comprising a sorting seat (1); a water pool (2) is provided on the top of the sorting seat (1), and discharge slots connected to the water pool (2) are provided on both sides of the sorting seat (1), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (3) is installed in the selection seat (1); The selection seat (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprising a cleaning groove (41) provided on the selection seat (1), the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove (41) being rotatably connected to a first synchronous wheel (42) via a rotating shaft, the inner bottom wall of the cleaning groove (41) being rotatably connected to a second synchronous wheel (43) via a transmission rod, the first synchronous wheel (42) being connected to the second synchronous wheel (43) via a synchronous belt (44), the top of the synchronous belt (44) being fixedly connected to a transmission block (46), a positioning ring (45) being slidably connected in the cleaning groove (41), the top of the transmission block (46) being inserted into the positioning ring (45), the inner side wall of the water pool (2) being provided with a through groove connected to the cleaning groove (41), one end of the positioning ring (45) extending out of the through groove and being fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (47).

2. An egg sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of conveyor belts (3) are provided, and adjacent side surfaces of the two groups of conveyor belts are fixedly connected to auxiliary rods, and the outer walls of the auxiliary rods are fixedly connected to auxiliary rollers (5).

3. An egg sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the selection seat (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning rack (6), the inner top wall of the cleaning rack (6) is fixedly connected to a spray plate, and the bottom of the spray plate is fixedly connected to a spray head.

4. An egg sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the selection seat are fixedly connected with a collecting plate (7), the top of the collecting plate (7) is provided with a collecting groove, and the inner side wall of the collecting groove is fixedly connected with a filter plate.

5. An egg sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective plate (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning plate (47), and the top end of the protective plate (8) is arranged to be elliptical.

6. An egg sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A material guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water pool (2), and the material guide plate (9) is arranged at an angle.

7. An egg sorting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cleaning plate (47) is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer wall of the auxiliary roller (5) is provided with a rubber pad.