Capsule shell destroying and removing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of capsule shell destroying and removing, and particularly relates to a capsule shell destroying and removing device which comprises a capsule shell removing box body, a capsule fixing assembly is installed in the capsule shell removing box body, and a capsule beating assembly is arranged at the top of the capsule fixing assembly. The capsule shell removing device comprises a capsule shell removing box body, a sealing cover plate assembly is installed at the top of the capsule shell removing box body, a removing device base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the capsule shell removing box body, a medicine powder temporary storage box is slidably connected to the interior of the removing device base, and a sliding block is integrally connected to the side of the medicine powder temporary storage box. The capsule striking assembly comprises a drawing shaft, an upper circular gasket, a spring, a lower circular gasket and a striking block; after medicine powder in a capsule shell is poured out, the capsule shell is beaten, the medicine powder remaining in the capsule shell can be completely vibrated out conveniently, and waste of the medicine powder can be reduced conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule shell destruction and removal, in particular to a capsule shell destruction and removal device. Background Art

[0002] Drugs packed in capsules are usually powders or granules that are irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or have a bad taste, are easy to volatilize, are easily decomposed by saliva in the mouth, and are easily inhaled into the trachea. Putting these drugs into capsules not only protects the drug properties from being destroyed, but also protects the digestive organs and respiratory tract. Removing the capsule shell may cause drug loss, drug waste, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestines, and capsules protect the drugs from being destroyed by gastric acid.

[0003] In Chinese Patent 202321193100.1, the utility model belongs to drug testing equipment and discloses a capsule shell removal device. The existing sugar coating removal device destroys the capsule by a cutting knife, causing the drug in the capsule to leak out, and the capsule shell needs to be separated from the drug. This method is suitable for shelling a large number of capsules, but the number of capsules that need to be shelled during drug testing is relatively small, and the practicality of the prior art is low. The technical solution of the utility model example includes a first box body and a second box body, and the top surface of the outer wall of the first box body and the top surface of the outer wall of the second box body are hingedly connected by a hinge. Several through holes are provided on both sides of the first box body and the side of the second box body close to the first box body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is convenient for shelling a small amount of capsules, has a simple structure and is easy to use, and avoids contact between fingers and drugs, and avoids contamination of drugs by bacteria on the fingers. The utility model can be applied to capsules of different sizes and is more convenient to use.

[0004] The existing capsule shell destroying and removing device has the problem that some of the capsules have relatively fine powder particles. After the capsule is cut open, when pouring out the powder, some of the powder particles are easily adhered to the capsule shell and are difficult to pour out.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a capsule shell destroying and removing device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention solves the problem that some capsules are hit by relatively fine powder particles in the existing capsule shell destruction and removal device. After the capsule is cut open, when pouring out the powder, some powder particles are easily adhered to the capsule shell and are difficult to pour out.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a capsule shell destruction and removal device described in the utility model comprises a capsule shell removal box, a capsule fixing assembly is installed inside the capsule shell removal box, and a capsule striking assembly is arranged on the top of the capsule shell removal box, and a sealing cover assembly is installed on the top of the capsule shell removal box, the bottom of the capsule shell removal box is fixedly connected to a removal device base, and the inside of the removal device base is slidably connected to a powder storage box, and the side of the powder storage box is integrally connected to a slider, the capsule striking assembly comprises a pulling shaft, an upper circular gasket, a spring, a lower circular gasket, and a striking block, the outside of the pulling shaft is slidably connected to the upper circular gasket, and the bottom of the upper circular gasket is fixedly connected to the spring, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower circular gasket, and the bottom end of the pulling shaft is fixedly connected to the striking block.

[0008] Preferably, the pull-out shaft and the upper circular gasket form a sliding structure, and the pull-out shaft and the lower circular gasket are integrally arranged, and the lower circular gasket forms an elastic structure with the upper circular gasket via a spring.

[0009] Preferably, the capsule fixing assembly includes an upper capsule clamping block, an upper arc-shaped capsule clamping groove, an insertion card block, a lower capsule clamping block, a lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove, a silicone connecting shaft, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a rotating card block, a first magnet, a second magnet, and a U-shaped limiting card block. An upper arc-shaped capsule clamping groove is provided inside the upper capsule clamping block, and the end of the upper capsule clamping block is integrally connected with the insertion card block, the outer snap connection of the insertion card block is connected with the lower capsule clamping block, and a lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove is provided inside the lower capsule clamping block, the end of the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove is fixedly connected with the silicone connecting shaft, and the other end of the silicone connecting shaft is integrally connected with the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the outer side of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating card block, the side of the rotating card block is integrally connected with the first magnet, and the other side of the first magnet is tightly fitted with the second magnet, and the outer side of the second magnet is integrally connected with the U-shaped limiting card block.

[0010] Preferably, the capsule upper clamping block forms a clamping structure with the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove through an inserted clamping block, and the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove forms a rotating structure with the capsule shell removing box through a first rotating shaft, the rotating clamping block forms a rotating structure with the first rotating shaft through a second rotating shaft, and the rotating clamping block forms a magnetic adsorption structure through the first magnet, the second magnet and the U-shaped limit clamping block, and the U-shaped limit clamping block and the capsule shell removing box form a magnetic adsorption structure.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing cover plate assembly includes a removal device sealing cover plate, an electric telescopic rod, a T-block, a capsule cutting blade, a fixed bayonet, a fixed pin, and a pin housing, the bottom of the removal device sealing cover plate is installed with an electric telescopic rod, the end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a T-block, and the bottom of the T-block is fixedly connected with a capsule cutting blade, the side of the removal device sealing cover plate is fixedly connected with a fixed bayonet, the inside of the fixed bayonet is snap-connected with a fixed pin, and the end of the fixed pin is slidably connected with the pin housing.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed latch and the fixed bayonet constitute a snap-fit ​​structure, and the fixed latch and the latch shell constitute a sliding structure, and the latch shell and the capsule shell removal box are fixedly connected.

[0013] Preferably, the medicine powder temporary storage box forms a sliding structure with the removal device base through a slider, and two sliders are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the medicine powder temporary storage box.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a capsule striking assembly, which utilizes the elasticity of the spring to move the striking block downward quickly, and through the striking force, the capsule upper clamping block and the capsule lower clamping block that clamp and fix the capsule shell are struck and vibrated, thereby facilitating the vibration of the medicine powder remaining in the capsule shell, thereby facilitating the reduction of the waste of medicine powder;

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a capsule fixing assembly, and the upper capsule clamping block and the lower capsule clamping block cooperate with each other, so as to clamp and fix multiple capsules at the same time. Moreover, by providing a first rotating shaft, when the capsule shell is cut, the upper capsule clamping block and the lower capsule clamping block can turn the capsule shell downward, so as to facilitate the medicine powder inside to be poured into the medicine powder temporary storage box at the bottom. Moreover, a silicone connecting shaft is provided, so that the upper capsule clamping block and the lower capsule clamping block can vibrate after being hit;

[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with a sealing cover assembly, and the removal device sealing cover is used to seal the capsule shell removal box, so as to prevent the powder from floating out with the air and being inhaled by the staff during the process of pouring out the powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in an overall opened state;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in an overall closed state;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the capsule striking component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the capsule fixing component part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sealing cover plate assembly part of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Capsule shell without box; 2. Capsule fixing assembly; 3. Capsule striking assembly; 4. Sealing cover assembly; 5. Removal of device base; 6. Powder temporary storage box; 7. Sliding block; 201. Capsule upper clamping block; 202. Upper arc-shaped capsule clamping groove; 203. Insertion block; 204. Capsule lower clamping block; 205. Lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove; 206. Silicone connecting shaft; 207. First rotating shaft; 208. Second rotating shaft; 209 , rotating block; 210, first magnet; 211, second magnet; 212, U-shaped limit block; 301, pulling shaft; 302, upper circular gasket; 303, spring; 304, lower circular gasket; 305, striking block; 401, removing device sealing cover; 402, electric telescopic rod; 403, T-block; 404, capsule cutting blade; 405, fixing bayonet; 406, fixing latch; 407, latch housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1As shown, a capsule shell destruction and removal device comprises a capsule shell removal box 1, a capsule fixing assembly 2 is installed inside the capsule shell removal box 1, and a capsule striking assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the capsule shell removal box 1, and a sealing cover assembly 4 is installed on the top of the capsule shell removal box 1, a removal device base 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the capsule shell removal box 1, and a medicine powder temporary storage box 6 is slidably connected inside the removal device base 5, and a slider 7 is integrally connected to the side of the medicine powder temporary storage box 6;

[0029] See also Figure 3 As shown, a capsule shell destruction and removal device is provided, wherein the capsule striking component 3 is used to completely pour out the medicine powder by striking and vibrating, the pulling shaft 301 and the upper circular gasket 302 form a sliding structure, and the pulling shaft 301 and the lower circular gasket 304 are integrated, and the lower circular gasket 304 forms an elastic structure with the upper circular gasket 302 through a spring 303, and the elasticity of the spring 303 can be used to move the striking block 305 downward quickly, and the upper capsule clamping block 201 and the lower capsule clamping block 204 that clamp and fix the capsule shell are struck and vibrated by the striking force, so that the medicine powder remaining in the capsule shell can be vibrated out, thereby reducing the waste of medicine powder.

[0030] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a capsule shell destruction and removal device, the capsule fixing component 2 is used to clamp and fix the capsule, the capsule upper clamping block 201 forms a clamping structure with the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove 205 by inserting the clamping block 203, and the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove 205 forms a rotating structure with the capsule shell removal box 1 through the first rotating shaft 207, the rotating clamping block 209 forms a rotating structure with the first rotating shaft 207 through the second rotating shaft 208, and the rotating clamping block 209 forms a magnetic adsorption structure with the first magnet 210, the second magnet 211 and the U-shaped limiting clamping block 212, and the U-shaped limiting clamping block 212 forms a magnetic adsorption structure. The block 212 and the capsule shell without the box body 1 form a magnetic adsorption structure, and the capsule upper clamp block 201 and the capsule lower clamp block 204 cooperate with each other to clamp and fix multiple capsules at the same time. By providing a first rotating shaft 207, when the capsule shell is cut, the capsule upper clamp block 201 and the capsule lower clamp block 204 can turn the capsule shell downward, so as to facilitate the pouring of the medicine powder inside into the medicine powder temporary storage box 6 at the bottom, and a silicone connecting shaft 206 is provided to enable the capsule upper clamp block 201 and the capsule lower clamp block 204 to vibrate after being hit.

[0031] See also Figure 6As shown, a capsule shell destruction and removal device is provided, wherein the sealing cover assembly 4 is used to seal the capsule shell removal box 1, an electric telescopic rod 402 is installed at the bottom of the sealing cover 401 of the removal device, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected to a T-block 403, and the bottom of the T-block 403 is fixedly connected to a capsule cutting blade 404, a fixed bayonet 405 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing cover 401 of the removal device, and the interior of the fixed bayonet 405 is snap-connected with a fixed latch 406, and the end of the fixed latch 406 is slidably connected with a latch shell 407, the fixed latch 406 and the fixed bayonet 405 form a snap-fit ​​structure, and the fixed latch 406 and the latch shell 407 form a sliding structure, and the latch shell 407 and the capsule shell removal box 1 are fixedly connected, and the capsule shell removal box 1 is sealed by the sealing cover 401 of the removal device, so as to prevent the powder from floating out with the air and being inhaled by the staff during the process of pouring out the powder.

[0032] See also Figure 1 As shown, a capsule shell destruction and removal device is provided, wherein the powder temporary storage box 6 forms a sliding structure with the removal device base 5 through a slider 7, and two sliders 7 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the powder temporary storage box 6.

[0033] Working principle: First, place the two ends of the capsule in the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping grooves 205 in turn, then align the upper arc-shaped capsule clamping grooves 202 on the capsule upper clamping block 201 and clamp them on the upper part of each capsule, and insert the insertion clamping block 203 into the clamping groove at the end of the capsule lower clamping block 204 at the same time. The two capsule upper clamping blocks 201 and the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping grooves 205 work together to clamp and fix the capsule. Then, cover the sealing cover plate 401 of the removal device on the top of the capsule shell removal box 1, slide the fixing pin 406, and insert the fixing pin 406 into the fixing bayonet 405 to fix it. Then, start the electric telescopic rod 402, and the end of the electric telescopic rod 402 slides through the middle of the capsule with the capsule cutting blade 404 to cut the capsule into two halves.

[0034] Then, the rotating block 209 is rotated to rotate the rotating block 209 out of the U-shaped limiting block 212 on the side, and the rotating block 209 is held to rotate the capsule lower clamping block 204 through the first rotating shaft 207 until the capsule lower clamping block 204 with the cut capsule mouth facing downward, and at the same time, the rotating block 209 is rotated to align with the U-shaped limiting block 212 at the top, and the rotating block 209 is clamped into the U-shaped limiting block 212 at the top for fixing, and then the pulling shaft 301 is pulled upward and suddenly released. Under the elastic force of the spring 303, the bottom end of the pulling shaft 301 will suddenly move downward with the striking block 305, and collide with the capsule upper clamping block 201 and the capsule lower clamping block 204, and the impact force is used to vibrate the residual powder inside the capsule shell, and the fallen powder will fall into the powder temporary storage box 6 at the bottom thereof.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for destroying and removing a capsule shell, characterized in that: The invention comprises a capsule shell removal box (1), wherein a capsule fixing assembly (2) is installed inside the capsule shell removal box (1), and a capsule striking assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the capsule fixing assembly (2), and a sealing cover assembly (4) is installed on the top of the capsule shell removal box (1), and a removal device base (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the capsule shell removal box (1), and a medicine powder temporary storage box (6) is slidably connected inside the removal device base (5), and a sliding block (7) is integrally connected to the side of the medicine powder temporary storage box (6); The capsule striking assembly (3) comprises a pulling shaft (301), an upper circular gasket (302), a spring (303), a lower circular gasket (304), and a striking block (305); the outer portion of the pulling shaft (301) is slidably connected to the upper circular gasket (302), the bottom of the upper circular gasket (302) is fixedly connected to the spring (303), the bottom end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected to the lower circular gasket (304), and the bottom end of the pulling shaft (301) is fixedly connected to the striking block (305).

2. A capsule shell destruction and removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling shaft (301) and the upper circular gasket (302) form a sliding structure, and the pulling shaft (301) and the lower circular gasket (304) are integrally arranged, and the lower circular gasket (304) forms an elastic structure with the upper circular gasket (302) via a spring (303).

3. The device for destroying and removing the capsule shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capsule fixing assembly (2) comprises an upper capsule clamping block (201), an upper arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (202), an insertion block (203), a lower capsule clamping block (204), a lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (205), a silicone connecting shaft (206), a first rotating shaft (207), a second rotating shaft (208), a rotating block (209), a first magnet (210), a second magnet (211), and a U-shaped limiting block (212); an upper arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (202) is provided inside the upper capsule clamping block (201), and the end of the upper capsule clamping block (201) is integrally connected with the insertion block (203); the outer portion of the insertion block (203) is snap-connected with the lower capsule clamping block (204), and the lower capsule clamping block (204) is connected to the lower capsule clamping block (204). A lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (205) is provided inside the clamping block (204); the end of the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (205) is fixedly connected to a silicone connecting shaft (206); the other end of the silicone connecting shaft (206) is integrally connected to a first rotating shaft (207); the other end of the first rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (208); the outside of the second rotating shaft (208) is rotatably connected to a rotating clamping block (209); the side of the rotating clamping block (209) is integrally connected to a first magnet (210); the other side of the first magnet (210) is tightly fitted with a second magnet (211); and the outside of the second magnet (211) is integrally connected to a U-shaped limiting clamping block (212).

4. A capsule shell destruction and removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The capsule upper clamping block (201) forms a clamping structure with the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (205) through the insertion clamping block (203), and the lower arc-shaped capsule clamping groove (205) forms a rotating structure with the capsule shell removal box (1) through the first rotating shaft (207), the rotating clamping block (209) forms a rotating structure with the first rotating shaft (207) through the second rotating shaft (208), and the rotating clamping block (209) forms a magnetic adsorption structure with the first magnet (210), the second magnet (211) and the U-shaped limiting clamping block (212), and the U-shaped limiting clamping block (212) and the capsule shell removal box (1) form a magnetic adsorption structure.

5. The device for destroying and removing the capsule shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover plate assembly (4) comprises a removal device sealing cover plate (401), an electric telescopic rod (402), a T-shaped block (403), a capsule cutting blade (404), a fixed bayonet (405), a fixed latch (406), and a latch housing (407); the bottom of the removal device sealing cover plate (401) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (402), the end of the electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped block (403), and the bottom of the T-shaped block (403) is fixedly connected to the capsule cutting blade (404); the side of the removal device sealing cover plate (401) is fixedly connected to the fixed bayonet (405), the interior of the fixed bayonet (405) is snap-connected to the fixed latch (406), and the end of the fixed latch (406) is slidably connected to the latch housing (407).

6. The device for destroying and removing the capsule shell according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed latch (406) and the fixed bayonet (405) form a snap-fit ​​structure, and the fixed latch (406) and the latch housing (407) form a sliding structure, and the latch housing (407) and the capsule housing removal box (1) are fixedly connected.

7. The device for destroying and removing the capsule shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine powder temporary storage box (6) forms a sliding structure with the removal device base (5) via a slider (7), and two sliders (7) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the medicine powder temporary storage box (6).

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