Protection assembly for short circuit of battery changing cabinet

By designing the structures of the short-circuit protection components of the battery swap cabinet, the card slot, the protective cover and other structures are convenient for maintenance and replacement of the short-circuit components, and using the limiting plate and dustproof plate to protect the heat dissipation port, the maintenance inconvenience in the existing technology and The problem of heat dissipation port being easily damaged improves the maintenance and protection of the equipment.

CN222246874UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHENZHEN HUACAN ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421200922.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The short-circuit protection components of existing battery swap cabinets are usually directly installed on the back of the cabinet, which is inconvenient for maintenance after a long time of use, which can easily lead to short-circuit damage to the cabinet body, and the heat dissipation port is easily invaded by external impurities and causing damage to electrical components.

Method used

A protective component including a card slot, a card plate, a protective cover, a fixing groove, a rotating groove, a threaded rod and a rotating handle is designed to facilitate maintenance and replacement of short-circuit components; at the same time, a limiting plate, a limiting groove, a fixing ring and a guard are used. The dust plate protects the heat dissipation port to prevent external impurities from splashing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the replacement of short-circuit components that are easy to maintain, avoids the problem of short-circuit damage caused by short-circuit, and effectively protects the heat dissipation port through dustproof boards to prevent external impurities from entering, and extends the service life of electrical components.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a protection assembly for a short circuit of a battery changing cabinet, and relates to the technical field of protection assemblies, the protection assembly comprises a cabinet body, the bottom end of the cabinet body is fixedly provided with a support column, the side surface of the cabinet body is provided with a heat dissipation port, and the surface of the cabinet body is fixedly provided with a hinge. After long-time use, when a short-circuit assembly in the device needs to be maintained, a rotating handle can be pinched to rotate, so that a threaded rod rotates towards two sides in the supporting plate through a rotating groove, and the threaded rod can be taken out of the protective cover through a fixing groove after being completely rotated out of the supporting plate through the rotating groove; at the moment, the protective cover is pinched and pulled backwards, so that the clamping plate slides out of the cabinet body through the clamping groove, and therefore, the situation that the short-circuit protective assembly of an existing power conversion cabinet is mostly directly arranged on the back surface of the cabinet body, maintenance by workers is inconvenient after long-time use, and the cabinet body is easily damaged due to short circuit is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection components, and in particular to a protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet. Background Art

[0002] A battery swap cabinet is a cabinet that can store electric vehicle batteries and charge automatically. It has many grids, which are battery compartments. Each battery compartment can store an electric vehicle battery, and the electric vehicle battery can be charged and replaced through the display screen or QR code on the cabinet. According to the publication number: CN220281141U, a new type of battery swap cabinet battery compartment structure is disclosed, including: a main body component; the main body component includes a battery; a protective component; the protective component includes two groups of connecting rods arranged on the outer side surface of the battery, a connecting frame connected to the top of the connecting rod, three groups of movable rods arranged between the bottom of the connecting rod, and a protective plate connected to the top of the connecting frame and the outside of the connecting rod; it also includes an auxiliary component connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. The utility model solves the problem that the existing batteries are charged inside the battery compartment by connecting them to the charging piles in the compartment through charging cables, and if an emergency occurs during charging, such as a battery fire caused by a short circuit in the wires, the batteries cannot be isolated separately in the compartment, which eventually leads to the scrapping of the entire battery swap cabinet. At the same time, the batteries are heavy, and when they are placed in the compartment, they are prone to collide with the bottom surface of the compartment, causing battery damage. However, the above technology still has some defects. For example, the short-circuit protection components of the existing power swap cabinets are mostly directly arranged on the back of the cabinet, which is not convenient for staff to maintain after long-term use, and it is easy to cause the cabinet to be damaged due to short circuit. The practicality is poor and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a protective component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, a supporting column fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cabinet body, a heat dissipation port opened on the side of the cabinet body, a hinge fixedly installed on the surface of the cabinet body, a cover plate fixedly installed on the surface of the hinge, a pull block fixedly installed on the surface of the cover plate, a support plate fixedly installed on the back of the cabinet body, a card slot opened on the back of the card slot, a card plate slidably connected inside the card slot, a protective cover fixedly installed on the back of the card plate, a fixed slot opened on the side of the protective cover, a rotating slot opened on the side of the support plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected inside the rotating slot, and a turning handle fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded rod.

[0005] Preferably, the support columns are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet, the heat dissipation ports are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet, the hinges are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the cabinet surface, and the cover plate is rotatably connected to the cabinet. Here, it is more convenient for the cover plate to rotate.

[0006] Preferably, the card plate is slidably connected to the cabinet, the protective cover is slidably connected to the cabinet, and the protective cover is slidably connected to the support plate. Here, it is more convenient for the card plate and the protective cover to slide.

[0007] Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the protective cover, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support plate. Here, it is more convenient for the threaded rod to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the handle is rotatably connected to the protective cover, and the handle is rotatably connected to the cabinet body. Here, it is more convenient to rotate the handle.

[0009] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet, a limit slot is provided inside the limit plate, a fixing ring is slidably connected inside the limit slot, and a dustproof plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing ring. Here, it is more convenient to protect the heat dissipation port.

[0010] Preferably, the limit plates are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet, the fixed ring is slidably connected to the limit plates, the fixed ring is slidably connected to the cabinet, the dustproof plate is slidably connected to the limit plates, and the dustproof plate is slidably connected to the cabinet. Here, it is more convenient for the fixed ring to slide.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The utility model achieves a better use effect by arranging a card slot, a card plate, a protective cover, a fixed slot, a rotating slot, a threaded rod and a turning handle. After long-term use, when it is necessary to maintain the short-circuit component inside, the turning handle can be pinched to rotate, so that the threaded rod can be rotated to both sides inside the support plate through the rotating slot. When the threaded rod is completely rotated out of the interior of the support plate through the rotating slot, it can be taken out from the inside of the protective cover through the fixed slot. At this time, pinch the protective cover and pull it backwards to make the card plate slide out of the interior of the cabinet through the card slot. This avoids the situation where the short-circuit protection components of the existing power exchange cabinets are mostly directly arranged on the back of the cabinet, which is not convenient for the staff to maintain after long-term use and is easy to cause the cabinet to be damaged due to short circuit.

[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a limit plate, a limit groove, a fixing ring and a dustproof plate, so that it is more convenient to protect the heat dissipation port. Before use, pinch the fixing ring corresponding to the upper limit groove and press downward to make the fixing ring slide downward on the top of the limit plate through the limit groove. When the fixing ring completely slides into the interior of the limit plate through the limit groove, the dustproof plate is firmly clamped on the side of the heat dissipation port through the fixing ring, thereby preventing the internal electrical components from being damaged due to external impurities splashing into the interior of the cabinet through the heat dissipation port during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet is proposed for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model provides an explosion diagram of a protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet;

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides an exploded rear view of a protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a protection component for short circuit of power exchange cabinet Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a protection component for short circuit of power exchange cabinet Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Cabinet; 2. Support column; 3. Heat dissipation port; 4. Hinge; 5. Cover plate; 6. Pull block; 7. Support plate; 8. Slot; 9. Card plate; 10. Protective cover; 11. Fixed slot; 12. Rotating slot; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Turning handle; 15. Limit plate; 16. Limit slot; 17. Fixed ring; 18. Dustproof plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a protective component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet, comprising a cabinet 1, a supporting column 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cabinet 1, a heat dissipation port 3 is opened on the side of the cabinet 1, a hinge 4 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cabinet 1, a cover plate 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the hinge 4, a pull block 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cover plate 5, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the back of the cabinet 1, a card slot 8 is opened on the back of the cabinet 1, a card plate 9 is slidably connected inside the card slot 8, a protective cover 10 is fixedly installed on the back of the card plate 9, a fixed slot 11 is opened on the side of the protective cover 10, a rotating slot 12 is opened on the side of the support plate 7, a threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected inside the rotating slot 12, and the right side of the threaded rod 13 A turning handle 14 is fixedly installed. By setting the card slot 8, the card plate 9, the protective cover 10, the fixed slot 11, the rotating slot 12, the threaded rod 13 and the turning handle 14, a better use effect is achieved. After long-term use, when it is necessary to maintain the short-circuit component inside, the turning handle 14 can be pinched to rotate, so that the threaded rod 13 can be rotated to both sides inside the support plate 7 through the rotating slot 12. When the threaded rod 13 is completely rotated out of the interior of the support plate 7 through the rotating slot 12, it can be taken out from the inside of the protective cover 10 through the fixed slot 11. At this time, pinch the protective cover 10 and pull it backwards to make the card plate 9 slide out of the interior of the cabinet 1 through the card slot 8, thereby avoiding the short-circuit protection component of the existing power exchange cabinet. Most of them are directly set on the back of the cabinet 1, which is not convenient for the staff to maintain after long-term use, and it is easy to cause the cabinet 1 to be damaged due to short circuit. The support columns 2 are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom end of the cabinet 1, the heat dissipation ports 3 are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet 1, and the hinges 4 are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the surface of the cabinet 1. The cover plate 5 is rotatably connected to the cabinet 1, which is more convenient for the cover plate 5 to rotate and prevents the cover plate 5 from being stuck by the cabinet 1 during use, causing the cover plate 5 to be unable to continue to rotate. The card plate 9 is slidably connected to the cabinet 1, the protective cover 10 is slidably connected to the cabinet 1, and the protective cover 10 is slidably connected to the support plate 7, which is more convenient for the card plate 9 and the protective cover 10 to rotate. The locking member 12 is connected to the cabinet 1 by the screw thread 13 and the protective cover 10 by the screw thread 13. The locking member 12 is connected to the cabinet 1 by the screw thread 13 and the protective cover 10 by the screw thread 13. The locking member 12 is connected to the cabinet 1 by the screw thread 13 and the protective cover 10 by the screw thread 13. The locking member 12 is connected to the cabinet 1 by the screw thread 13 and the protective cover 10 by the screw thread 13.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 5. A limit plate 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the cabinet 1. A limit groove 16 is provided inside the limit plate 15. A fixing ring 17 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 16. A dustproof plate 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing ring 17, which is more convenient for protecting the heat dissipation port 3. Before use, pinch the fixing ring 17 corresponding to the upper limit groove 16 and press downward to make the fixing ring 17 slide downward on the top of the limit plate 15 through the limit groove 16. When the fixing ring 17 completely slides into the interior of the limit plate 15 through the limit groove 16, the dustproof plate 18 is firmly stuck on the heat dissipation port through the fixing ring 17. 3, thereby preventing the situation in which external impurities splash into the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation port 3 during use and causing damage to the internal electrical components. The limit plates 15 are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet 1. The fixing ring 17 is slidably connected to the limit plates 15, the fixing ring 17 is slidably connected to the cabinet 1, the dustproof plate 18 is slidably connected to the limit plates 15, and the dustproof plate 18 is slidably connected to the cabinet 1, which makes it easier for the fixing ring 17 to slide and avoids the situation in which the fixing ring 17 is stuck by the limit plates 15 during use and the fixing ring 17 cannot continue to slide.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, first place the cabinet 1 in the required position, so that the support column 2 can support the cabinet 1 steadily, then pinch the pull block 6 and pull it backwards, so that the cover plate 5 can rotate backwards on the surface of the cabinet 1 through the hinge 4. When the cover plate 5 is fully opened, the internal electrical components can be installed or replaced, and then the fixing ring 17 can be pinched to correspond to the upper limit groove 16 and pressed downward to make the fixing ring 17 slide downward on the top of the limit plate 15 through the limit groove 16. When the fixing ring 17 completely passes through the limit groove 16 and slides completely into the inside of the limit plate 15, it can be done, and at this time, the fixing ring 17 drives the dustproof plate 18 to completely wrap the heat dissipation port 3, thereby preventing it from being used excessively. During the process, external impurities may splash into the interior of the cabinet 1 through the heat dissipation port 3, causing damage to the internal electrical components. After long-term use, when it is necessary to maintain the short-circuit component, the handle 14 can be pinched and rotated to make the threaded rod 13 rotate to the left and right ends inside the support plate 7 through the rotation groove 12. When the threaded rod 13 is completely rotated out of the interior of the support plate 7 through the rotation groove 12, it can be taken out from the inside of the protective cover 10 through the fixed groove 11, and then the protective cover 10 is pinched and pulled backwards to make the protective cover 10 slide backwards on the top of the support plate 7, and at this time, the card plate 9 slides out of the interior of the cabinet 1 through the card slot 8, so that the staff can maintain the short-circuit component.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A short-circuit protection component for a power exchange cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the cabinet (1), a heat dissipation port (3) is provided on the side of the cabinet (1), a hinge (4) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cabinet (1), a cover plate (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the hinge (4), a pull block (6) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cover plate (5), a support plate (7) is fixedly installed on the back of the cabinet (1), a card slot (8) is provided on the back of the cabinet (1), a card plate (9) is slidably connected inside the card slot (8), a protective cover (10) is fixedly installed on the back of the card plate (9), a fixing slot (11) is provided on the side of the protective cover (10), a rotating slot (12) is provided on the side of the support plate (7), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected inside the rotating slot (12), and a turning handle (14) is fixedly installed on the right side of the threaded rod (13).

2. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support columns (2) are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabinet (1); the heat dissipation ports (3) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet (1); the hinges (4) are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the surface of the cabinet (1); and the cover plate (5) is rotatably connected to the cabinet (1).

3. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping plate (9) is slidably connected to the cabinet (1), the protective cover (10) is slidably connected to the cabinet (1), and the protective cover (10) is slidably connected to the support plate (7).

4. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (10), and the threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected to the support plate (7).

5. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The turning handle (14) is rotatably connected to the protective cover (10), and the turning handle (14) is rotatably connected to the cabinet body (1).

6. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the side of the cabinet (1), a limit groove (16) is provided inside the limit plate (15), a fixing ring (17) is slidably connected inside the limit groove (16), and a dustproof plate (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing ring (17).

7. The protection component for short circuit of a power exchange cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The limit plates (15) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the cabinet (1); the fixing ring (17) is slidably connected to the limit plates (15); the fixing ring (17) is slidably connected to the cabinet (1); the dustproof plate (18) is slidably connected to the limit plates (15); and the dustproof plate (18) is slidably connected to the cabinet (1).