Round assembly type observation whistle suitable for field
Through the circular prefabricated observation post of the modular steel structure system, the problems of low construction efficiency and great environmental impact of traditional observation posts are solved, rapid assembly and disassembly and diversified adaptability are achieved, resource waste and transportation costs are reduced, and it is suitable for a variety of purposes. Terrain and climatic conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421005235.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional observation posts have a long construction cycle and are difficult to construct, which affects efficiency and the environment, and are difficult to deploy and adjust quickly, cannot adapt to rapidly changing safety needs, and are inconvenient to transport materials in high-altitude areas, resulting in waste of resources and environmental pollution.
Design a circular prefabricated observation post suitable for the field, adopting a modular steel structure system, including curved beams, I-beams, ring structural parts and square steel keels, and achieve rapid assembly and disassembly through bolted connections, suitable for various terrain and Climate conditions.
It improves construction efficiency, reduces environmental impact, reduces resource waste, realizes the sustainable use and diversified needs of observation posts, adapts to severe weather and diversified terrain, and can be transported and assembled by a single person, reducing transportation and hoisting costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN222252474U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, with the advancement of science and technology and the need for national security, the construction of observation posts is becoming increasingly important. As a facility for monitoring, observing and collecting intelligence, observation posts are widely used in military, border security, environmental protection and other fields. Traditional observation posts are mostly built with concrete or steel structures. This construction method requires a lot of on-site wet operations, such as concrete pouring, steel bar tying, etc., with a long construction period and high construction difficulty. In addition, in high-altitude areas, due to the particularity of the geographical environment, the construction of traditional observation posts faces problems such as inconvenient material transportation and poor construction conditions, which seriously affects the construction efficiency and effectiveness of the observation posts.
[0003] The construction of traditional observation posts often requires large-scale excavation of the land, which damages the original ecological environment and affects the sustainable use of the land. Noise, dust and other pollution generated during the construction process will also have an adverse impact on the surrounding environment. Once a traditional observation post is built, its location and structure are relatively fixed, making it difficult to adapt to rapidly changing military or border security needs. When it is necessary to move or adjust the location of the observation post, it is often necessary to dismantle the original structure and rebuild it, resulting in waste of resources and time delays. Concrete structures or steel structures are prone to aging and corrosion during long-term use, and require regular maintenance and reinforcement, which increases maintenance costs. When natural disasters or emergencies occur, traditional observation posts may not be quickly deployed to disaster areas or incident sites due to long construction periods and difficult construction, limiting their role in emergency rescue and intelligence collection.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design an improved circular assembled observation post suitable for the field to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field, which is easy to install and transport and has little impact on the environment. The observation post adopts a modular design, can be quickly assembled and disassembled, is suitable for various terrains and climatic conditions, and has the characteristics of convenience and sustainable use.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field, comprising an assembled steel structure system with several layers, a ground system arranged at the bottom of each layer of the assembled steel structure system, a protective system arranged on the side walls of each layer of the assembled steel structure system, and a steel structure sloping roof arranged on the top of the assembled steel structure system; the assembled steel structure system includes horizontal components arranged on each layer, column components arranged in the vertical direction, and arc-shaped structural members arranged on the top of the assembled steel structure system; the ground system includes ground panel components of different models; the protective system includes wall components of different models; the steel structure sloping roof includes arc-shaped roof components and circular roof components connected to the arc-shaped roof components.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the horizontal member of each layer includes a circular member composed of a plurality of bent beam members, a No. 1 ring member arranged on the inner side of the circular member, an I-beam member, a square beam member and a square steel keel member for connecting the circular member and the No. 1 ring member; the adjacent bent beam members pass through the five-sided elliptical perforation on one end of the column member, and the bent beam member is fixedly connected to the five-sided elliptical perforation on one end of the column member by bolts.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a foundation component is provided at the bottom of the horizontal component at the bottom layer of the assembled steel structure system, and the foundation component is connected to the horizontal component by bolts.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the column member is a square column, and angle steels are arranged on both sides of one side of the column body. One end of the column member provided with five elliptical perforations is fixedly connected to the horizontal members of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system by bolts, and the other end of the column member is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end of the column member is fixedly connected to the column member of the upper layer by bolts.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a No. 2 annular component is arranged on the top of the assembled steel structure system; the No. 1 annular component is a single circular ring; and the No. 2 annular component is a double circular ring.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the ground system includes a plurality of No. 1 ground panel components, No. 2 ground panel components, No. 3 ground panel components and No. 4 ground panel components, and the No. 1 ground panel components, No. 2 ground panel components and No. 3 ground panel components are arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 4 ground panel components are arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system except the first layer.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the No. 1 floor panel component and the No. 4 floor panel component are arc-shaped, the outer arc is a flat mouth, the inner arc is an arc-shaped overlap, and both ends are provided with splicing interfaces; the No. 2 floor panel component is arc-shaped, the inner arc of the upper footrest surface is provided with an arc-shaped overlap, the outer arc is provided with an arc-shaped interface, and both ends are provided with splicing interfaces; the No. 3 floor panel component is circular, and the lower part of the outer circle is provided with an arc interface; the No. 3 floor panel component is arranged above the No. 1 annular component, the diameter of the No. 3 floor panel component is equal to the diameter of the No. 1 annular component, and the two ends of the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces; the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces set at both ends, and the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected to the No. 3 floor panel component through the arc-shaped interface on the inner arc; the several No. 1 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces set at both ends, and the several No. 1 floor panel components are connected to the arc-shaped interface on the outer arc of the No. 2 floor panel component through the arc-shaped interface on the inner arc.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the enclosure system includes a number of No. 1 wall components, No. 2 wall components, No. 4 wall components, a No. 3 wall component, and a No. 5 wall component; the No. 1 wall component is arranged at the lower part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 2 wall component is arranged at the middle part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 3 wall component is arranged at the upper part of the inner side wall of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 4 wall component is only arranged at the lower part of the inner side wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 5 wall component is only arranged at the upper part of the inner side wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the No. 1 wall component is arc-shaped, and L-shaped splicing joints are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc on one side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint, and the outer arc on the other side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint; the No. 2 wall component is arc-shaped, and L-shaped splicing joints are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc on one side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint, and the outer arc on the other side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint, and an opening window is arranged in the middle of the wall panel; the No. 3 wall component and the No. 5 wall component are both arc-shaped, and L-shaped splicing joints are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc on one side of the long side is flat, and the outer arc on the other side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint; the No. 4 wall component is arc-shaped, and L-shaped splicing joints are respectively arranged on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc on one side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint, and the outer arc on the other side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped splicing joint, and a door is arranged in the middle.
[0015] As a further improvement of the utility model, the arc-shaped structural member is arranged on the periphery of the square beam member at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the arc-shaped structural member is fixedly connected to the square beam member by bolts; a No. 2 ring member is arranged above the No. 1 ring member at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 1 ring member is connected to the outer ring of the No. 2 ring member by a sleeve rod, the outer ring of the No. 2 ring member is bolted to the arc-shaped structural member by a sleeve rod, an arc-shaped roof member is arranged above the No. 2 ring member, the arc-shaped roof member is fixedly connected to the No. 2 ring member by bolts, a circular roof member is arranged in the middle space of the arc-shaped roof member, and the circular roof member is connected to the inner ring of the No. 2 ring member; a waterproof buckle strip is arranged on the outside of the arc-shaped roof member.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field. By arranging a plurality of bent beam components, I-beam components, square beam components, annular structural components, square steel keel components, column components, and arc-shaped structural components, different assembled components can be quickly assembled and disassembled, thereby improving construction efficiency. The overall circular structural design makes the structure of the observation post stable. The circle is also more conducive to bearing wind loads, has better wind resistance, and can withstand the influence of severe weather conditions. The circular structural design is conducive to realizing the all-round monitoring function of the observation post and improving the observation effect. This design enables it to adapt to various terrains and climatic conditions. The detachability of the observation post also enables it to be reused, reduces resource waste, and meets diversified needs.
[0018] 2. The circular assembled observation post suitable for the field provided by the utility model is spliced in sequence from bottom to top by four different arc-shaped wall components. In a field environment that is inconvenient to transport, a single wall component can be carried and assembled by one person, which greatly saves the lifting cost and transportation cost. Each wall is provided with an opening window, which can play a role in ventilation and observation of the external environment; the wall is thermally insulated, which improves the field working environment for personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a vertical view of a circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a roof annular structure member C suitable for a circular assembled observation post in the field.
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of the connection point of the bottom I-beam of the first layer of the circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0023] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the intermediate ground structure of a circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0024] Figure 6 The utility model is a perspective view of the connection of the columns of a circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0025] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the installation of a ground panel of a circular assembled observation post suitable for outdoor use.
[0026] Reference numerals
[0027] 1- curved beam member; 2- column member; 31- I-beam a; 32- I-beam b; 33- I-beam c; 34- I-beam d; 4- square beam member; 51- No. 1 ring member; 52- No. 2 ring member; 6- arc-shaped structural member; 71- keel a; 72- keel b; 81- No. 1 wall member; 82- No. 2 wall member; 83- No. 3 wall member; 84- No. 4 wall member; 85- No. 5 wall member; 91- No. 1 floor panel member; 92- No. 2 floor panel member; 93- No. 3 floor panel member; 94- No. 4 floor panel member; 10- arc-shaped roof member; 11- circular roof panel member; 12- waterproof buckle strip; 13- foundation member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0029] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7The utility model provides a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field, which has a assembled steel structure system of several layers, a ground system arranged at the bottom of each layer of the assembled steel structure system, a protective system arranged on the side wall of each layer of the assembled steel structure system, and a steel structure sloping roof arranged on the top of the assembled steel structure system; the assembled steel structure system includes horizontal components arranged on each layer, column components 2 arranged in the vertical direction, and an arc-shaped structural member 6 arranged on the top of the assembled steel structure system; the ground system includes ground panel components of different models; the protective system includes wall components of different models; the steel structure sloping roof includes an arc-shaped roof component 10 and a circular roof component 11 connected to the arc-shaped roof component 10.
[0032] See also Figure 5 The horizontal member of each layer includes a circular member composed of a plurality of bent beam members 1, a No. 1 ring member 51 arranged on the inner side of the circular member, an I-beam member for connecting the circular member and the No. 1 ring member 51, a square beam member 4 and a square steel keel member; the adjacent bent beam members 1 pass through the five-sided elliptical through-hole on one end of the column member 2, and the bent beam member 1 is fixedly connected to the five-sided elliptical through-hole on one end of the column member 2 by bolts. The specific connection method is to place the two end shaped ends of the I-beam a31 in the through holes of the base connecting piece, and bolt the I-beam a31 and the base connecting piece in turn through the hexagonal bolt connecting piece, respectively place the shaped ends of one end of the I-beam b32 in the through holes of the base connecting piece, and bolt and fix them through the hexagonal bolt connecting piece, align the connecting end of one end of the I-beam b32 with the four connecting holes in the middle of the I-beam a31, and fix them through bolts, and place the four card interfaces of the No. 1 annular component 51 on the I-beam a31 and the I-beam b32. 2, one end of the square beam component 4 is placed in the through hole of the foundation connector, and bolted and fixed by the hexagonal bolt connector; the other end of the square beam component 4 is bolted and fixed to the through hole of the No. 1 ring component 51 by the hexagonal bolt connector, and the two ends of the keel a71 and keel b72 in the square steel keel component are respectively clamped with the No. 1 ring component 51 and the T-shaped receiving piece of the curved beam component 1, and the part between the I-beam c33 and the I-beam d34 is provided with the keel b72 and the square beam component 4. Such a setting can provide stable structural support and ensure the high strength and durability of the entire structure.
[0033] See also Figure 2, a foundation member 13 is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal member at the bottom layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the foundation member 13 is connected to the horizontal member by bolts. Such arrangement enables the foundation member 13 to effectively support the horizontal member, and realizes a firm connection between the horizontal member and the foundation member 13. In one embodiment of the utility model, the foundation member 13 is a combination member of a screw pile and a flange plate, and the installation method is to insert the screw pile into the ground, and a flange plate is arranged on the upper part of the bolt pile, and a foundation connecting member is arranged on the flange plate, and the flange plate and the foundation connecting member are connected by a hexagonal bolt kit, and the foundation connecting member is connected to one end of the column member by bolts.
[0034] See also Figure 6 The column component 2 is a square column, and angle steels are arranged on both sides of one side of the column body. One end of the column component 2 provided with five elliptical perforations is fixedly connected to the horizontal components of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system by bolts, and the other end of the column component 2 is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end of the column component 2 is fixedly connected to the column component 2 of the upper layer by bolts. Such an arrangement can ensure the firm connection between the column and the beam structure, while facilitating construction and future maintenance or renovation. The square design of the column is convenient for connection with other components, and the five elliptical perforations are fixedly connected by bolts, so that they can be quickly positioned and fixed during assembly. The angle steel setting of the column increases the bending resistance and rigidity of the column, enabling it to better withstand external loads and environmental changes.
[0035] See also Figure 5 The top of the fabricated steel structure system is provided with a second annular member 52; the first annular member 51 is a single ring; the second annular member 52 is a double ring. This arrangement can enhance the overall rigidity and stability of the observation post, improve its bearing capacity and earthquake resistance, and facilitate the connection and support of horizontal and vertical structures.
[0036] See also Figure 7The ground system includes a number of No. 1 floor panel components 91, No. 2 floor panel components 92, No. 3 floor panel components 93 and No. 4 floor panel components 94. The No. 1 floor panel components 91, No. 2 floor panel components 92 and No. 3 floor panel components 93 are arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 4 floor panel component 94 is arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system except the first layer. The No. 1 floor panel component 91 and the No. 4 floor panel component 94 are arc-shaped, with a flat outer arc and an arc-shaped overlap inner arc, and joints are arranged at both ends; the No. 2 floor panel component 92 is arc-shaped, with an arc-shaped overlap inner arc of the upper foot surface, an arc-shaped interface at the outer arc, and joints at both ends; the No. 3 floor panel component 93 is circular, with an arc interface at the lower part of the outer circle; the No. 3 floor panel component 93 is arranged above the No. 1 annular component 51, and the diameter of the No. 3 floor panel component 93 is equal to the diameter of the No. 1 annular component 51. Equal, the two ends of the several No. 2 ground panel components 92 are connected through the joints. The several No. 2 ground panel components 92 are connected through the joints set at both ends, and the several No. 2 ground panel components 92 are connected to the No. 3 ground panel component 93 through the arc interface on the inner arc; the several No. 1 ground panel components 91 are connected through the joints set at both ends, and the several No. 1 ground panel components 91 are connected to the arc interface on the outer arc of the No. 2 ground panel component 92 through the arc interface on the inner arc. In some embodiments of the utility model, the four types of ground panel components are 1.0mm cold-rolled steel plates filled with polyurethane, and the foot surface is a rice-grain wear-resistant and non-slip steel plate. The compressive strength of the components is greater than 2KN / ㎡ to meet the needs of on-duty personnel patrolling at different heights. Such a setting can realize the modular design and rapid installation of the ground system and improve construction efficiency. Different types of ground panel components can adapt to the circular structure and arc appearance of the observation post, while ensuring the flatness and stability of the ground. The design of L-shaped joints and arc joints makes the floor panels tightly connected, improving the load-bearing capacity and durability of the overall floor. In addition, the special setting of the fourth floor panel component 94 takes into account the special needs near the stairs, further optimizing the functionality and safety of the floor system.
[0037] See also Figure 1The enclosure system includes a number of No. 1 wall components 81, No. 2 wall components 82, No. 4 wall components 84, a No. 3 wall component 83, and a No. 5 wall component 85; the No. 1 wall component 81 is arranged at the lower part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 2 wall component 82 is arranged at the middle part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 3 wall component 83 is arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 4 wall component 84 is only arranged at the lower part of the inner wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 5 wall component 85 is only arranged at the upper part of the inner wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system. The first wall component 81 is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side; the second wall component 82 is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side, and an opening window is arranged in the middle of the wall panel; the third wall component 83 and the fifth wall component 85 are both arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc of one side of the long side is flat, and the outer arc of the other side of the long side is arranged with an arc-shaped joint; the fourth wall component is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side, and a door is arranged in the middle. Such an arrangement can realize the modular design and rapid installation of the observation post enclosure system and improve the construction efficiency. Different types of wall components can adapt to the circular structure and curved appearance of the observation post, while ensuring the flatness and stability of the wall. The design of the L-shaped joint and the curved joint makes the walls tightly connected, improving the load-bearing capacity and durability of the entire wall. In addition, the special settings of the second wall component 82 and the fourth wall component 84 take into account the special needs of opening windows and doors, further optimizing the functionality and practicality of the enclosure system.
[0038] See also Figure 2The arc-shaped structural member 6 is arranged on the periphery of the square beam member 4 at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the arc-shaped structural member 6 is fixedly connected to the square beam member 4 by bolts; a No. 2 annular member 52 is arranged above the No. 1 annular member 51 at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 1 annular member 51 and the outer circular ring of the No. 2 annular member 52 are connected by a sleeve rod, and the outer circular ring of the No. 2 annular member 52 is bolted to the arc-shaped structural member 6 by a sleeve rod, and an arc-shaped roofing member 10 is arranged above the No. 2 annular member 52, and the arc-shaped roofing member 10 and the No. 2 annular member 52 are fixedly connected by bolts, and a circular roofing member 11 is arranged in the middle space of the arc-shaped roofing member 10, and the circular roofing member 11 is connected to the inner circular ring of the No. 2 annular member 52; a waterproof buckle strip 12 is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped roofing member 10. This setting can enhance the stability and sealing of the observation post roof structure, ensure the waterproof effect and durability of the roof system, and facilitate construction and maintenance.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0040] The bent beam component 1 is installed on the foundation. First, the two ends of the bent beam component 1 are fixed to the bottom foundation component 13 by bolts, and the bent beam components 1 are fixed by bolts, and the installation of the bottom outer frame is completed in sequence; then the two ends of the I-beam and one end of the column component 2 are bolted to the foundation connector by bolts, and the end of the I-beam with four circular through holes is bolted to the four circular through holes in the middle of the I-beam by bolts, and the other end of the I-beam is bolted to the end of the bent beam component 1 with five elliptical holes by bolts. Place the No. 1 ring structure with its snap interface facing downward on the I-beam a31 and the I-beam b32, and bolt the two ends of the square beam to the through hole of the No. 1 ring member 51 and one end with the five-sided elliptical hole of the curved beam member 1, and then place the two ends of the snap-on of the keel / keel with a letter on the letter receiving parts of the ring structure and the curved beam member 1, respectively. The bottom has a 45° square beam, the upper part of the outer arc has a limit piece with the same arc, the inner side of the inner arc has a T-shaped receiving piece, and threaded holes are set at both ends, which are respectively connected to the I-beam c and the I-beam d34 to complete the installation of the bottom frame.
[0041] Place the No. 4 floor panel component 94 on the frame of the No. 1 annular component 51 with the profile interface facing upward; place the inner arc overlap of the No. 3 floor panel component 93 on the interface of the No. 4 floor panel component 94 in sequence, and then place the inner arc overlap of the No. 2 floor panel component 92 and the No. 1 floor panel component 91 on the outer arc interface of the No. 3 floor panel component 93 in sequence to complete the installation of the floor panels.
[0042] The column member 2 is fixed to the column member 2 of the upper layer by bolts in sequence, and one end of the column with the five-sided elliptical perforation is bolted and fixed to the end of the curved beam member 1 with the threaded hole respectively, and the arc-shaped joints on the inner arc of the long side of the No. 1 wall member 81 and the No. 4 wall member 84 are placed on the No. 2 floor panel member 92, and the No. 1 wall members 81 are spliced by the joints they are provided with; the joints on one side of the long side of the No. 2 wall member 82 are placed on the installed No. 1 wall member 81, and the one side of the long side with the joints of the No. 3 wall member 83 is spliced with the No. 2 wall member 82 and the No. 4 wall member 84 in sequence to complete the installation of the first floor building;
[0043] According to the above steps, the second and third-story building main bodies are installed in sequence, and finally the second annular member 52, the arc-shaped structural member 6, the arc-shaped roof member 10, the circular roof panel member, and the waterproof buckle strip 12 are installed by bolting.
[0044] In summary, the utility model provides a circular assembled observation post suitable for the field. The overall design of the observation post is circular and adopts a modular design. Specifically, it includes an assembled steel structure system, a ground system, a protective system and a steel structure slope roof. It can be quickly assembled and disassembled, adapts to a variety of environments, and has stability and load-bearing capacity. The utility model improves construction efficiency, reduces environmental impact, saves material costs, and is suitable for a variety of fields.
[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A circular assembled observation post suitable for use in the field, characterized in that: It includes a prefabricated steel structure system with several layers, a ground system arranged at the bottom of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, a protective system arranged on the side wall of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and a steel structure sloping roof arranged on the top of the prefabricated steel structure system; the prefabricated steel structure system includes horizontal components arranged on each layer, column components arranged in the vertical direction, and arc-shaped structural members arranged on the top of the prefabricated steel structure system; the ground system includes floor panel components of different models; the protective system includes wall components of different models; the steel structure sloping roof includes arc-shaped roof components and circular roof components connected to the arc-shaped roof components.
2. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal members of each layer include a circular member composed of a number of bent beam members, a No. 1 ring member arranged on the inner side of the circular member, an I-beam member, a square beam member and a square steel keel member for connecting the circular member and the No. 1 ring member; the adjacent bent beam members pass through the five-sided elliptical through-hole on one end of the column member, and the bent beam member is fixedly connected to the five-sided elliptical through-hole on one end of the column member by bolts.
3. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A foundation component is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal component at the bottom layer of the assembled steel structure system, and the foundation component is connected to the horizontal component by bolts.
4. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The column component is a square column, and angle steels are arranged on both sides of one side of the column body. One end of the column component provided with five elliptical perforations is fixedly connected to the horizontal components of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system by bolts, and the other end of the column component is provided with a threaded hole, and the other end of the column component is fixedly connected to the column component of the upper layer by bolts.
5. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A No. 2 annular component is arranged on the top of the fabricated steel structure system; the No. 1 annular component is a single circular ring; and the No. 2 annular component is a double circular ring.
6. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The ground system includes a plurality of No. 1 ground panel components, No. 2 ground panel components, No. 3 ground panel components and No. 4 ground panel components. The No. 1 ground panel components, No. 2 ground panel components and No. 3 ground panel components are arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 4 ground panel components are arranged on each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system except the first layer.
7. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 6 is characterized by: The No. 1 floor panel component and the No. 4 floor panel component are arc-shaped, with a flat outer arc, an arc-shaped overlap inner arc, and splicing interfaces at both ends; the No. 2 floor panel component is arc-shaped, the inner arc of the upper footrest surface is provided with an arc-shaped overlap, the outer arc is provided with an arc interface, and splicing interfaces are provided at both ends; the No. 3 floor panel component is circular, and an arc interface is provided at the lower part of the outer circle; the No. 3 floor panel component is arranged above the No. 1 annular component, the diameter of the No. 3 floor panel component is equal to the diameter of the No. 1 annular component, and the two ends of the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces; the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces set at both ends, and the several No. 2 floor panel components are connected to the No. 3 floor panel component through the arc interface on the inner arc; the several No. 1 floor panel components are connected through the splicing interfaces set at both ends, and the several No. 1 floor panel components are connected to the arc interface on the outer arc of the No. 2 floor panel component through the arc interface on the inner arc.
8. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 1 is characterized in that :The enclosure system includes a number of No. 1 wall components, No. 2 wall components, No. 4 wall components, a No. 3 wall component, and a No. 5 wall component; the No. 1 wall component is arranged at the lower part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 2 wall component is arranged at the middle part of the side wall in each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 3 wall component is arranged at the upper part of the inner side wall of each layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, the No. 4 wall component is only arranged at the lower part of the inner side wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 5 wall component is only arranged at the upper part of the inner side wall of the first layer of the prefabricated steel structure system.
9. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 8, characterized in that : The No. 1 wall component is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side; the No. 2 wall component is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side, and an opening window is provided in the middle of the wall panel; the No. 3 wall component and the No. 5 wall component are both arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, the inner arc of one side of the long side is flat, and the outer arc of the other side of the long side is provided with an arc-shaped joint; the No. 4 wall component is arc-shaped, with L-shaped joints on both sides of the inner arc of the short side, an arc-shaped joint on the inner arc of one side of the long side, and an arc-shaped joint on the outer arc of the other side of the long side, and a door is provided in the middle.
10. The circular assembled observation post suitable for field use according to claim 5, characterized in that : The arc-shaped structural member is arranged on the periphery of the square beam member at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the arc-shaped structural member is fixedly connected to the square beam member by bolts; a No. 2 ring member is arranged above the No. 1 ring member at the top of the uppermost layer of the prefabricated steel structure system, and the No. 1 ring member is connected to the outer ring of the No. 2 ring member by a sleeve rod, and the outer ring of the No. 2 ring member is bolted to the arc-shaped structural member by a sleeve rod, and an arc-shaped roof member is arranged above the No. 2 ring member, and the arc-shaped roof member is fixedly connected to the No. 2 ring member by bolts, and a circular roof member is arranged in the middle space of the arc-shaped roof member, and the circular roof member is connected to the inner ring of the No. 2 ring member; a waterproof buckle strip is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped roof member.