Surveying device for geological engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological engineering, and discloses a geological engineering surveying device which comprises a main seat, and a storage moving mechanism and a supporting structure are arranged on the main seat. The storage moving mechanism is arranged and used for storing the supporting structure and driving the whole exploration device to move, after exploration work is completed at a certain outdoor site, an exploration worker can sequentially adjust the length of each telescopic rod by screwing fastening bolts, the bottom plate is adjusted to make contact with the ground firstly, and then the bottom plate is adjusted to make contact with the ground; then the tail ends of each group of supporting rods are rotated towards the direction of the main cylinder, so that the supporting legs at the bottoms of the telescopic rods are correspondingly clamped in the limiting grooves in the bottom plate, and the telescopic rods and the supporting rods can be stored and stabilized on the periphery of the main cylinder through limiting matching of the limiting grooves and the tip ends of the supporting legs; a survey worker can drive the whole survey device to move through the handrail and the land wheels, the use convenience of the survey device is improved, and the practicability of the survey device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of geological engineering, in particular to a geological engineering surveying device. Background Art

[0002] The field of geological engineering is a leading engineering field that serves the national economic construction, with natural science and earth science as its theoretical basis, geological surveys, mineral resource surveys and explorations, and engineering problems related to the geological structure and geological background of major projects as its main objects, and geology, geophysics and geochemistry technology, mathematical geological methods, remote sensing technology, testing technology, computer technology, etc. as its means. Geological engineering survey is an important work, and its main task is to study and evaluate the engineering geological conditions of the construction site, and provide the necessary basis and parameters for the planning, design and construction of engineering construction.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN216345019U discloses an engineering geological survey level, which belongs to the field of engineering geological technology. It mainly solves the problem that conventional survey levels on the market are not easy to adjust after being fixed by a bracket. When the level needs to be used for measurements at different heights, the bracket often needs to be readjusted multiple times, which increases the complexity of the operation, reduces the measurement efficiency, and reduces the convenience of use. With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: although in the above-mentioned prior art, telescopic legs, sliding sleeves, connecting rods, and limit blocks are provided, and the length is adjusted by utilizing the cooperation of the telescopic legs and the slider, and the limit blocks are provided to limit the downward sliding of the sliding sleeve, thereby improving the supporting stability of the telescopic legs on the measuring instrument body, improving the measurement efficiency, and improving the convenience of operation; and in the actual outdoor use of the geological engineering surveying device, in addition to the need to adjust the use height of the surveying device, due to the influence of the outdoor environment, it is also necessary to select multiple points for surveying, so it is necessary to have a function that is easy to move and carry, so as to reduce the use burden of the surveying workers. Therefore, a geological engineering surveying device is needed, which can easily store and move the entire surveying device by providing a storage and moving mechanism, thereby improving the practicality of the surveying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problem that in the actual outdoor use of existing geological engineering surveying devices, in addition to the need to adjust the use height of the surveying device, due to the influence of the outdoor environment, it is also necessary to select multiple points for surveying, and it is necessary to have a function that is easy to move and carry to reduce the use burden of surveying workers, the utility model provides a geological engineering surveying device.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a geological engineering survey device, comprising a main seat, on which a storage and movement mechanism and a support structure are arranged, wherein the storage and movement mechanism is used to store the support structure and drive the entire survey device to move;

[0006] The storage and moving mechanism includes a main cylinder, a bottom plate, a limiting groove, a ground wheel and an armrest, wherein the main cylinder is installed at the bottom of the main seat, the bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the main cylinder, the limiting groove is annularly distributed and opened at the top of the bottom plate, and the limiting groove is located on the outside of the main cylinder, multiple groups of the ground wheels are distributed and installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and the armrest is installed at the top of the main seat.

[0007] Preferably, the support structure includes a support rod, a telescopic rod, a fastening bolt and a support foot, which are used to stably support the entire device during the survey process.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of support rods are movably installed on the outside of the main seat in a circular distribution through hinged seats, and the telescopic rods movably penetrate the inside of the support rods.

[0009] Preferably, the fastening bolt is installed on one side of the support rod through a thread, and the end of the fastening bolt is located inside the telescopic rod, and the support foot is installed on the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the main seat, and a swivel seat is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove through a plurality of ball bearings.

[0011] Preferably, an instrument seat is installed on the top of the swivel seat, and a surveying and mapping platform is installed on the top of the instrument seat.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a storage and movement mechanism on the main seat, which is used for storing the support structure and driving the whole surveying device to move. After completing the surveying work at a certain point outdoors, the surveyor can adjust the length of each group of telescopic rods by screwing the fastening bolts in turn, first adjust the bottom plate to contact the ground, and then rotate the ends of each group of support rods in the direction of the main tube, so that the support feet at the bottom of the telescopic rods are correspondingly stuck in the limiting grooves on the bottom plate, and the limiting cooperation between the limiting grooves and the tip ends of the support feet ensures that the telescopic rods and the support rods can be stored firmly on the outer periphery of the main tube. When moving is required, the surveyor can drive the whole surveying device to move by the handrails and the ground wheels, thereby improving the convenience of using the surveying device and improving its practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of the main cylinder of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional plane of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A in the figure is an enlarged structural diagram.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Main seat; 2. Main cylinder; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Ground wheel; 6. Handrail; 7. Support rod; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Fastening bolt; 10. Support foot; 11. Swivel seat; 12. Instrument seat; 13. Surveying and mapping platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0020] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 A geological engineering survey device of this embodiment includes a main seat 1, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the main seat 1, a rotating seat 11 is movably installed on the inner side of the mounting groove through a plurality of rented balls, an instrument seat 12 is installed on the top of the rotating seat 11, and a mapping platform 13 is installed on the top of the instrument seat 12. The rotating seat 11 is movably installed at the top slot of the main seat 1 through a plurality of rented balls. When in use, the surveyor can drive the instrument seat 12 to rotate and adjust the direction through the rotating seat 11, and the surveyor completes the corresponding geological engineering survey work by controlling the mapping platform 13;

[0021] Furthermore, multiple groups of support rods 7 are movably installed on the outer side of the main seat 1 through an articulated seat in an annular distribution, the telescopic rods 8 are movably inserted into the interior of the support rods 7, the fastening bolts 9 are threadedly installed on one side of the support rods 7, and the end of the fastening bolts 9 is located inside the telescopic rods 8, and the support feet 10 are installed at the bottom of the telescopic rods 8; a supporting structure is provided on the main seat 1, and the supporting structure is composed of the support rods 7, the telescopic rods 8, the fastening bolts 9 and the support feet 10, which are used to stably support the entire device during the survey process. When it is necessary to set up the support device, the surveyor first loosens the fastening bolts 9, retracts the telescopic rods 8 upward into the interior of the support rods 7, and then rotates each group of support rods 7 outwards respectively, adjusts the telescopic length of each group of telescopic rods 8 according to the survey position, and then fixes each group of telescopic rods 8 on the corresponding group of support rods 7 by tightening the fastening bolts 9, and uses the tip of the support foot 10 to insert the ground to fix the entire device, so as to play the role of supporting and stabilizing the entire device;

[0022] Furthermore, the main cylinder 2 is installed at the bottom of the main seat 1, the bottom plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the main cylinder 2, the limiting grooves 4 are annularly distributed and opened at the top of the bottom plate 3, and the limiting grooves 4 are located on the outside of the main cylinder 2, multiple sets of ground wheels 5 are distributed and installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 3, and the handrails 6 are installed on the top of the main seat 1; a storage and moving mechanism is provided on the main seat 1, and the storage and moving mechanism is used to store the support structure and drive the overall surveying device to move. When the surveying work is completed at a certain point outdoors, the surveyor can adjust each by tightening the fastening bolts 9 in turn. To adjust the length of the telescopic rod 8, first adjust the bottom plate 3 to touch the ground, and then rotate the ends of each group of support rods 7 toward the direction of the main tube 2, so that the support feet 10 at the bottom of the telescopic rod 8 are correspondingly stuck in the limiting grooves 4 on the bottom plate 3. The limiting cooperation between the limiting grooves 4 and the tips of the support feet 10 ensures that the telescopic rod 8 and the support rod 7 can be stably stored on the outer periphery of the main tube 2. When it is necessary to move, the surveyor can drive the entire surveying device to move by the handrails 6 and the ground wheels 5, thereby improving the convenience of using the surveying device and improving its practicality.

[0023] Working principle: when it is necessary to set up the support device, the surveyor can adjust the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 8 by tightening the bolt 9, and rotate each group of support rods 7 to insert the tip of the support foot 10 into the ground to fix the whole device, so as to support and stabilize the whole device, and complete the corresponding geological engineering survey work by operating the surveying platform 13. When the survey work is completed at a certain point outdoors, the surveyor can adjust the length of each group of telescopic rods 8 in turn, first adjust the bottom plate 3 to contact the ground, and then rotate the end of each group of support rods 7 toward the direction of the main tube 2, so that the support foot 10 is correspondingly stuck in the limit groove 4 on the bottom plate 3 for limit cooperation, ensuring that the telescopic rod 8 and the support rod 7 can be stored and fixed on the outer periphery of the main tube 2. When it is necessary to move, the surveyor can drive the overall survey device to move by the handrail 6 and the ground wheel 5, thereby improving the convenience of using the survey device and improving its practicality.

[0024] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological engineering survey device, comprising a main seat (1), characterized in that: The main seat (1) is provided with a storage and movement mechanism and a support structure, wherein the storage and movement mechanism is used to store the support structure and drive the entire survey device to move; The storage and moving mechanism comprises a main cylinder (2), a bottom plate (3), a limiting groove (4), a ground wheel (5) and an armrest (6), wherein the main cylinder (2) is mounted on the bottom of the main seat (1), the bottom plate (3) is mounted on the bottom of the main cylinder (2), the limiting groove (4) is annularly distributed and opened on the top of the bottom plate (3), and the limiting groove (4) is located on the outside of the main cylinder (2), a plurality of groups of the ground wheels (5) are distributed and installed on the bottom of the bottom plate (3), and the armrest (6) is installed on the top of the main seat (1).

2. A geological engineering survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises a support rod (7), a telescopic rod (8), a fastening bolt (9) and a support foot (10), and is used to stably support the entire device during the survey process.

3. A geological engineering survey device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of support rods (7) are movably installed on the outside of the main seat (1) in a circular distribution through hinged seats, and the telescopic rods (8) movably penetrate the inside of the support rods (7).

4. A geological engineering survey device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening bolt (9) is threadedly mounted on one side of the support rod (7), and the end of the fastening bolt (9) is located inside the telescopic rod (8), and the support foot (10) is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic rod (8).

5. A geological engineering survey device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the top of the main seat (1), and a swivel seat (11) is movably mounted on the inner side of the mounting groove via a plurality of ball bearings.

6. A geological engineering survey device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An instrument seat (12) is installed on the top of the rotating seat (11), and a surveying and mapping platform (13) is installed on the top of the instrument seat (12).

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