Bed-in-bed defecation assisting device for old mental patient

Abstract

The utility model provides a bedridden defecation assisting device for old mental patients, which belongs to the field of medical instruments and comprises a bottom plate, a mounting groove is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a through groove is arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a bearing component is arranged on the inner wall of the through groove. A storage assembly is arranged on the edge of the inner wall of the penetrating groove, a first notch is formed in the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a lowering assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the first notch, a second notch is formed in the other end of the bottom plate, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the second notch. Two mounting strips drive an elastic cushion to move in a mounting groove, a through groove in a mounting seat is exposed, the bottoms of the two sides of the buttocks of a patient make contact with the tops of two bearing base plates, the two bearing base plates are stressed to extrude a plurality of hydraulic rods and pressure springs in two grooves, the buttocks of the patient can fall conveniently, and pressure between the buttocks is provided for defecation; therefore, excrement can fall into the storage box from the through groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to a defecation assisting device for elderly mental patients lying in bed. Background Art

[0002] Elderly patients with diseases often need to stay in bed for recuperation and cannot move freely. They also have declining body functions and cannot take care of some of their daily lives by themselves. They need the assistance of caregivers. Taking the use of the toilet by elderly patients as an example, the patients cannot move freely, that is, they cannot use the flush toilet by themselves. A squatting toilet assisting device for defecation for middle-aged and elderly constipated patients disclosed in the application number CN202011071357.0 is recorded as including a base installed on the rear wall of the squat toilet, and both sides of the base are rotatably connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame includes a first vertical rod and a second vertical rod, and the middle part of the first vertical rod and the upper end of the second vertical rod are hinged between them. There is a first cross bar, a second cross bar is hinged between the lower ends of the first vertical bar and the second vertical bar, positioning grooves are provided on the ground on both sides of the front end of the squat toilet, the cross-sectional size of the positioning grooves matches the cross-sectional size of the second vertical bar, the second vertical bars are installed with liftable foot pedals, and the opposite sides of the two first cross bars are provided with support pads. However, the device still has the following defects in actual use: the existing defecation assisting device cannot be used on the hospital bed, so that the elderly patients need to get out of bed for defecation, which is cumbersome and inconvenient. Therefore, it is necessary to design a practical defecation assisting device for elderly mental patients in bed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a defecation assisting device for elderly mental patients lying in bed, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting groove is provided on the top of the bottom plate, a through groove is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a load-bearing component is provided on the inner wall of the through groove, a storage component is provided on the edge of the inner wall of the through groove, a first notch is provided on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a lowering component is provided on the inner wall of the first notch, a second notch is provided on the other end of the bottom plate, and a lifting component is provided on the inner wall of the second notch;

[0005] A load-bearing component, the load-bearing component includes a mounting seat installed on the inner wall of the through groove, a through groove is provided on the top of the mounting seat, grooves are provided on the edges on both sides of the inner wall of the through groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the load-bearing pad through a plurality of hydraulic rods, and the surface of the hydraulic rod is sleeved with a compression spring, and the side of the load-bearing pad is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove through a protective cloth.

[0006] A storage component, the storage component includes two strip blocks installed on the edge of the inner wall of the through groove, and the two strip blocks are provided with strip grooves on opposite sides. The inner walls of the two strip grooves are slidably connected to the two movable bars on both sides of the storage box, and a handle is provided on the other side of the storage box.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the lowering assembly includes a first adjusting screw mounted on the inner wall of the first notch, a lowering plate is sleeved on the surface of the first adjusting screw, and a first protective pad is provided on the top of the lowering plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model: the lifting assembly includes a second adjusting screw mounted on the inner wall of the second notch, a support plate is sleeved on the surface of the second adjusting screw, and a second protective pad is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model: two installation strips are slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the installation groove, and the opposite sides of the two installation strips are fixedly connected to the two sides of the elastic pad.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a first hole groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the first notch, and a first rotary hole is opened on the other side of the inner wall, and the inner walls of the first hole groove and the first rotary hole are threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting screw.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model: a second hole groove is opened on one side of the inner wall of the second notch, and a second rotary hole is opened on the other side of the inner wall, and the inner wall of the second hole groove and the second rotary hole is threadedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The two mounting strips drive the elastic pad to move in the mounting groove, exposing the through groove on the mounting seat, so that the bottoms of both sides of the patient's buttocks contact the tops of the two load-bearing pads. The two load-bearing pads are forced to squeeze a number of hydraulic rods and compression springs in the two grooves, thereby facilitating the patient's buttocks to fall down and providing the pressure between the two buttocks required for defecation, so that the excrement falls from the through groove into the storage box. When the device is not in use, it is in a horizontal state with the bed, thereby improving the practicality of the device;

[0014] (2) The knob on the first adjusting screw drives the screw to rotate in the first hole and the first rotating hole, and drives the lowering plate to move in the first slot, so that the patient's legs fall down and are supported. At the same time, the knob on the second adjusting screw drives the screw to rotate in the second hole and the second rotating hole, and drives the support plate to move in the second slot to support the patient's back, thereby facilitating auxiliary operations for the patient to defecate on the bed and improving the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lowering component and the raising component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 11, mounting groove; 12, through groove; 13, first notch; 14, second notch; 15, mounting strip; 16, elastic pad; 17, first hole groove; 18, first rotating hole; 19, second hole groove; 110, second rotating hole;

[0021] 2. load-bearing assembly; 21. mounting seat; 22. through slot; 23. groove; 24. hydraulic rod; 25. load-bearing pad; 26. compression spring; 27. protective cloth;

[0022] 3. Storage assembly; 31. Bar block; 32. Bar slot; 33. Storage box; 34. Moving bar; 35. Handle;

[0023] 4. lowering assembly; 41. first adjusting screw; 42. lowering plate; 43. first pad;

[0024] 5. Lifting assembly; 51. Second adjusting screw; 52. Support plate; 53. Second protective pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5A defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed, comprising a bottom plate 1, a mounting groove 11 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a through groove 12 is provided on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, a load-bearing component 2 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 12, a storage component 3 is provided on the edge of the inner wall of the through groove 12, a first notch 13 is provided on the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11, a lowering component 4 is provided on the inner wall of the first notch 13, a second notch 14 is provided on the other end of the bottom plate 1, and a lifting component 5 is provided on the inner wall of the second notch 14;

[0027] See also Figure 3 The load-bearing component 2 includes a mounting seat 21 installed on the inner wall of the through groove 12, a through groove 22 is provided on the top of the mounting seat 21, and grooves 23 are provided on the edges of both sides of the inner wall of the through groove 22. The bottom of the inner wall of the groove 23 is fixedly connected to the load-bearing pad 25 through a plurality of hydraulic rods 24, and the surface of the hydraulic rod 24 is sleeved with a compression spring 26, and the side of the load-bearing pad 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 23 through a protective cloth 27.

[0028] During specific use: the two mounting strips 15 drive the elastic pads 16 to move in the mounting grooves 11, exposing the through grooves 22 on the mounting seat 21, and the bottoms on both sides of the patient's buttocks contact the tops of the two load-bearing pads 25. The two load-bearing pads 25 are subjected to force to squeeze a number of hydraulic rods 24 and compression springs 26 in the two grooves 23, thereby facilitating the patient's buttocks to fall and providing the pressure between the two buttocks required for defecation, so as to facilitate the excrement to fall from the through grooves 22 into the storage box 33. When the device is not in use, it is in a horizontal state with the bed, thereby improving its practicality.

[0029] See also Figure 4 , storage component 3, the storage component 3 includes two bar blocks 31 installed on the inner wall edge of the through groove 12, and the two bar blocks 31 are provided with bar grooves 32 on the opposite sides. The inner walls of the two bar grooves 32 are slidably connected with two movable bars 34 on both sides of the storage box 33, and a handle 35 is provided on the other side of the storage box 33.

[0030] When in use, the two moving bars 34 on both sides of the storage box 33 are driven by the handle 35 to move in the two bar grooves 32 on the two bar blocks 31, so as to facilitate installation and replacement.

[0031] See also Figure 5 The lowering assembly 4 includes a first adjusting screw 41 mounted on the inner wall of the first notch 13 , a lowering plate 42 is sleeved on the surface of the first adjusting screw 41 , and a first protective pad 43 is provided on the top of the lowering plate 42 .

[0032] The lifting assembly 5 comprises a second adjusting screw 51 mounted on the inner wall of the second notch 14 , a support plate 52 is sleeved on the surface of the second adjusting screw 51 , and a second protective pad 53 is disposed on the top of the support plate 52 .

[0033] During specific use: the knob on the first adjusting screw 41 drives itself to rotate in the first hole groove 17 and the first rotating hole 18, and drives the lowering plate 42 to move in the first slot 13, so as to drop the patient's legs and support them. At the same time, the knob on the second adjusting screw 51 drives itself to rotate in the second hole groove 19 and the second rotating hole 110, and drives the support plate 52 to move in the second slot 14 to support the patient's back, thereby facilitating auxiliary operations for the patient to defecate on the bed, improving the flexibility of the device, and cooperating with the first pad 43 and the second pad 53 to provide comfort for the patient when lying down.

[0034] See also Figure 2 Two mounting strips 15 are slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove 11 , and the opposite sides of the two mounting strips 15 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the elastic pad 16 .

[0035] In specific use: when defecation is needed, the two mounting strips 15 drive the elastic pads 16 to move in the mounting groove 11 to expose the through groove 22 on the mounting seat 21, otherwise the through groove 22 is blocked.

[0036] See also Figure 2 A first hole groove 17 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the first notch 13 , and a first rotary hole 18 is formed on the other side of the inner wall. The inner walls of the first hole groove 17 and the first rotary hole 18 are threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting screw 41 .

[0037] During specific use, one end of the first adjusting screw 41 rotates in the first hole groove 17 , and a portion of the surface of the first adjusting screw 41 rotates in the first rotating hole 18 , thereby facilitating adjustment of the inclination of the lowering plate 42 .

[0038] See also Figure 2 A second hole groove 19 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the second notch 14 , and a second rotating hole 110 is formed on the other side of the inner wall. The inner walls of the second hole groove 19 and the second rotating hole 110 are threadedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting screw 51 .

[0039] During specific use, one end of the second adjusting screw 51 rotates in the second hole groove 19 , and a portion of the surface of the second adjusting screw 51 rotates in the second rotating hole 110 , thereby facilitating the adjustment of the inclination of the supporting plate 52 .

[0040] When in use, the device is fixed to the connecting groove of the bed, and the two mounting strips 15 drive the elastic pads 16 to move in the mounting groove 11, exposing the through groove 22 on the mounting seat 21, and the bottoms of both sides of the patient's buttocks contact the tops of the two load-bearing pads 25. The two load-bearing pads 25 are forced to squeeze the several hydraulic rods 24 and the compression springs 26 in the two grooves 23, so as to facilitate the patient's buttocks to fall, and provide the pressure between the two buttocks required for defecation, so as to facilitate the excrement to fall from the through groove 22 into the storage box 33. When the device is not in use, it is in a horizontal state with the bed. The knob on the adjusting screw 41 drives itself to rotate in the first hole groove 17 and the first rotating hole 18, and drives the lowering plate 42 to move in the first slot 13, so as to drop the patient's legs and support them. At the same time, the knob on the second adjusting screw 51 drives itself to rotate in the second hole groove 19 and the second rotating hole 110, and drives the support plate 52 to move in the second slot 14 to support the patient's back, thereby facilitating auxiliary operations for the patient to defecate on the bed, and cooperating with the first pad 43 and the second pad 53 to provide comfort for the patient when lying down.

[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for technical personnel in the field to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A defecation assisting device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (11), one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a through groove (12), the inner wall of the through groove (12) is provided with a load-bearing component (2), the edge of the inner wall of the through groove (12) is provided with a storage component (3), the other side of the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11) is provided with a first notch (13), the inner wall of the first notch (13) is provided with a lowering component (4), the other end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a second notch (14), the inner wall of the second notch (14) is provided with a lifting component (5); A load-bearing component (2), the load-bearing component (2) comprising a mounting seat (21) mounted on the inner wall of the through groove (12), a through groove (22) being provided at the top of the mounting seat (21), grooves (23) being provided at the edges of both sides of the inner wall of the through groove (22), the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (23) being fixedly connected to a load-bearing pad (25) via a plurality of hydraulic rods (24), and a compression spring (26) being sleeved on the surface of the hydraulic rod (24), and the side of the load-bearing pad (25) being fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the groove (23) via a protective cloth (27); A storage assembly (3), the storage assembly (3) comprising two strip blocks (31) mounted on the inner wall edge of the through groove (12), the two strip blocks (31) having strip grooves (32) on opposite sides, the inner walls of the two strip grooves (32) being slidably connected to two movable bars (34) on both sides of a storage box (33), and the other side of the storage box (33) being provided with a handle (35).

2. The defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowering assembly (4) comprises a first adjusting screw (41) mounted on the inner wall of the first notch (13); a lowering plate (42) is sleeved on the surface of the first adjusting screw (41); and a first protective pad (43) is disposed on the top of the lowering plate (42).

3. The defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (5) comprises a second adjusting screw (51) mounted on the inner wall of the second slot (14), a support plate (52) being sleeved on the surface of the second adjusting screw (51), and a second protective pad (53) being disposed on the top of the support plate (52).

4. The defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mounting strips (15) are slidably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting groove (11), and the opposite sides of the two mounting strips (15) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the elastic pad (16).

5. The defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first hole groove (17) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the first notch (13), and a first rotary hole (18) is formed on the other side of the inner wall. The inner walls of the first hole groove (17) and the first rotary hole (18) are threadedly connected to the surface of the first adjusting screw (41).

6. The defecation assistive device for elderly mentally ill patients in bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second hole groove (19) is formed on one side of the inner wall of the second notch (14), and a second rotating hole (110) is formed on the other side of the inner wall. The inner walls of the second hole groove (19) and the second rotating hole (110) are threadedly connected to the surface of the second adjusting screw (51).

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