Auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation treatment

By designing an auxiliary training bracket with articulated base, seat base and parallel four-bar structure, the problem of poor sitting and standing switching effect of existing lower limb rehabilitation trainers is solved, and flexible sitting and standing switching and autonomously controlling the training intensity is achieved. It meets personalized rehabilitation needs and improves the versatility and safety of rehabilitation training.

CN222266052UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHAANXI HONGFU HEALTH MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420447012.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lower limb rehabilitation training devices have poor sitting and standing switching effects, making it difficult to meet different rehabilitation needs, especially the personalized rehabilitation paths of patients gradually transitioning from sitting posture to standing and walking.

Method used

An auxiliary training bracket including a trainer base, a rotating wheel, an anti-slip foot pad, a seat switching mechanism and an autonomous control mechanism are designed. The seat switching is achieved through the articulated base, a seat base, a synchronous rod and a parallel four-bar structure, and Adjust the friction of the rotating wheel by frictional housing and handle to control the training intensity.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible sitting and standing switching, increases the comfort of use and the intensity of autonomous control training, meets personalized rehabilitation needs, and improves the versatility and safety of rehabilitation training.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation treatment comprises a training device base and a training device shell, the top surface of the training device base is fixedly connected with the training device shell, the inner side surface of the training device shell is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel, the outer side surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an anti-skid foot pad, and the outer side surface of the anti-skid foot pad is fixedly connected with a supporting rod. An extension base is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the training device base, a sitting and standing switching mechanism is arranged at one end of the extension base, an autonomous control mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the training device base, and when the seat base rotates, a connecting rod rotates together; the position of the handrail can descend but is always parallel to the hinged platform due to a parallel four-rod structure, so that when the seat base rotates downwards, the handrail is clamped by the hinged base, and the handrail is fixed to the bottom position to serve as a sitting posture handrail, and when the seat base rotates upwards, the handrail is clamped by the hinged base, and the handrail is located at the high position to serve as a standing posture handrail; and the effect of switching sitting and standing for use is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to lower limb rehabilitation, and in particular to an auxiliary training bracket for leg rehabilitation treatment. Background Art

[0002] Leg rehabilitation therapy assistive devices are an important type of medical tool designed to help patients with leg injuries or limited leg function regain the ability to walk and live. These devices include various orthotics, walkers, rehabilitation machinery and life-assistive devices. For patients who need rehabilitation after injury or surgery, leg rehabilitation therapy assistive devices provide support and stability to help them gradually restore walking and leg function. These devices can be adjusted according to individual needs to ensure the best treatment effect. At the same time, they help reduce additional burden and reduce the risk of secondary injuries. Leg rehabilitation therapy assistive devices are widely used in rehabilitation centers, hospitals and home environments. Through customized treatment plans and the guidance of professional medical staff, patients can gradually achieve independent walking and improve their quality of life. These devices not only provide important support for rehabilitation, but also provide more autonomy and freedom for those with limited leg function, helping them to reintegrate into social life. During use, the patient's rehabilitation needs vary depending on their injury conditions during the lower limb rehabilitation process. Some patients may need to start with sitting rehabilitation and then gradually transition to standing and walking. Trainers with poor sit-to-stand switching effects may find it difficult to provide this personalized rehabilitation path, so there is a special need for an auxiliary training bracket for leg rehabilitation treatment.

[0003] However, most of the existing lower limb rehabilitation trainers have poor sitting-standing switching effects during use, which usually limits the versatility of rehabilitation training. Patients may find it difficult to switch between sitting and standing positions, which may lead to a lack of flexibility and difficulty in meeting different rehabilitation needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary training bracket for leg rehabilitation treatment to solve the problem of the lower limb rehabilitation trainer proposed in the above-mentioned background technology. During use, the rehabilitation needs of patients in the process of lower limb rehabilitation vary according to their injury conditions. Some patients may need to start with sitting rehabilitation and then gradually transition to standing and walking. A trainer with poor sitting-standing switching effect may find it difficult to provide such a personalized rehabilitation path.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an auxiliary training bracket for leg rehabilitation treatment, including a trainer base and a trainer shell, the top surface of the trainer base is fixedly connected to the trainer shell, the inner surface of the trainer shell is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel, the outer surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a non-slip foot pad, the outer surface of the trainer base is fixedly connected to an extension base, one end of the extension base is provided with a sit-stand switching mechanism, and the top surface of the trainer base is provided with an autonomous control mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the anti-skid foot pads extend through the outer surface of the training device housing, and the number of the anti-skid foot pads is two.

[0007] Preferably, the sit-to-stand switching mechanism includes an articulated base, a seat base, a seat cushion, a synchronization rod, a connecting rod, an articulated platform, an articulated rod, an articulated sleeve and a handrail, one end of the extension base is fixedly connected to the articulated base, the top of the articulated base is hingedly connected to the seat base, the top surface of the seat base is fixedly connected to the seat cushion, the outer surface of the seat base is fixedly connected to the synchronization rod, the outer surface of the trainer base is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the articulated platform, the top surface of the articulated platform is hingedly connected to the articulated rod, one end of the articulated rod is hingedly connected to the articulated sleeve, and the inner surface of the articulated sleeve is fixedly connected to the handrail.

[0008] Preferably, the synchronization rods are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the seat base, and the synchronization rods pass through the hinge rod and are fixedly connected thereto.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the articulated platforms is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the training device base, the number of the articulated rods on each articulated platform is two, and the handrail passes through the articulated sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the autonomous control mechanism includes a snap-fit ​​base, a support column, a rotating rod, a friction shell and a handle, the top surface of the trainer base is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​base, the inner surface of the snap-fit ​​base is snap-fitted to the support column, the top surface of the support column is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the friction shell, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0011] Preferably, the supporting column passes through the rotating rod, and the friction shell is slidably connected to the rotating wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the friction shell is made of hard rubber, and the handle is made of PP plastic.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the sit-stand dual-purpose lower limb rehabilitation trainer is provided with an articulated base, a seat base, a seat cushion, a synchronization rod, a connecting rod, an articulated platform, an articulated rod, an articulated sleeve and a handrail. During use, the articulated base is used to articulate the seat base so that it can rotate and limit the rotation angle, the rotation range is limited within sixty degrees, and the current angle can be locked. The seat cushion is installed on the top of the seat base to contact the user's buttocks or legs to increase the comfort of use. The articulated platform is connected to the trainer base through a connecting rod. A connecting rod is articulated on each articulated platform. The top of the connecting rod is articulated. The sleeve and the handrail are connected to form a parallel screw structure, and the articulated platform is the base and the handrail is the connecting rod. Both connecting rods are rocker arms. When the seat base rotates, the synchronous rod passes through the connecting rod, and the connecting rod will rotate together. The position of the handrail will drop, but since it is a parallel four-bar structure, it is always parallel to the articulated platform. In this way, when the seat base rotates downward, it is stuck by the articulated base, and the handrail is fixed at the bottom position as a sitting armrest. When the seat base rotates upward, it is stuck by the articulated base, and the handrail is in a higher position as a standing armrest. The seat base is at an inclined angle to support the user's buttocks at the back, achieving the effect of switching between sitting and standing use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hinged base and the seat base cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the articulated platform and the articulated rod cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating wheel and the friction shell cooperating with each other in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the support column and the rotating rod cooperate with each other in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. trainer base; 2. trainer shell; 3. rotating wheel; 4. non-slip foot pad; 5. extension base; 6. sit-stand switching mechanism; 601. hinged base; 602. seat base; 603. seat pad; 604. synchronization rod; 605. connecting rod; 606. articulated platform; 607. articulated rod; 608. articulated sleeve; 609. handrail; 7. autonomous control mechanism; 701. snap-fit ​​base; 702. support column; 703. rotating rod; 704. friction shell; 705. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy: it includes a trainer base 1 and a trainer shell 2, the top surface of the trainer base 1 is fixedly connected to the trainer shell 2, the inner surface of the trainer shell 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 3, the outer surface of the rotating wheel 3 is fixedly connected to an anti-skid foot pad 4, the outer surface of the trainer base 1 is fixedly connected to an extension base 5, one end of the extension base 5 is provided with a sit-stand switching mechanism 6, and the top surface of the trainer base 1 is provided with an autonomous control mechanism 7. During use, the trainer base 1 provides stable support, the trainer shell 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating wheel 3, and the external anti-skid foot pad 4 simulates the riding action to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate to achieve lower limb training.

[0023] Furthermore, the anti-skid foot pad 4 penetrates the outer surface of the training device housing 2, and the number of the anti-skid foot pad 4 is two.

[0024] Furthermore, the sit-stand switching mechanism 6 includes an articulated base 601, a seat base 602, a seat cushion 603, a synchronization rod 604, a connecting rod 605, an articulated platform 606, an articulated rod 607, an articulated sleeve 608 and a support rod 609. One end of the extension base 5 is fixedly connected to the articulated base 601, the top hinge of the articulated base 601 is connected to the seat base 602, the top surface of the seat base 602 is fixedly connected to the seat cushion 603, the outer surface of the seat base 602 is fixedly connected to the synchronization rod 604, the outer surface of the trainer base 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 605, and the connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the trainer base 1. One end of the connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to an articulated platform 606, the top surface of the articulated platform 606 is hingedly connected to an articulated rod 607, one end of the articulated rod 607 is hingedly connected to an articulated sleeve 608, and the inner surface of the articulated sleeve 608 is fixedly connected to a support rod 609. Through the arrangement of the articulated base 601, the seat base 602, the seat cushion 603, the synchronization rod 604, the connecting rod 605, the articulated platform 606, the articulated rod 607, the articulated sleeve 608 and the support rod 609, during use, the articulated base 601 is used to articulate the seat base 602 so that it can rotate and limit the rotation. The rotation angle is limited to within sixty degrees, and the current angle can be locked. The seat cushion 603 is installed on the top of the seat base 602 to contact the user's buttocks or legs to increase the comfort of use. The articulated platform 606 is connected to the training device base 1 through a connecting rod 605. Each articulated platform 606 is hinged with a connecting rod 605. The top of the connecting rod 605 is connected to the support rod 609 through an articulated sleeve 608 to form a parallel screw structure. The articulated platform 606 is the base and the support rod 609 is the connecting rod. Both connecting rods 605 are rockers. When the seat base 602 During rotation, since the synchronization rod 604 passes through the connecting rod 605, the connecting rod 605 will rotate together, and the position of the handrail 609 will drop. However, since it is a parallel four-bar structure, it is always parallel to the hinged platform 606. In this way, when the seat base 602 rotates downward, it is stuck by the hinged base 601, and the handrail 609 is fixed at the bottom position as a sitting armrest. When the seat base 602 rotates upward, it is stuck by the hinged base 601, and the handrail 609 is in a higher position as a standing armrest. The seat base 602 is at an inclined angle to support the user's buttocks at the back, thereby achieving the effect of switching between sitting and standing use.

[0025] Furthermore, the synchronization rods 604 are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the seat base 602, and the synchronization rods 604 penetrate the hinge rod 607 and are fixedly connected thereto. When the seat base 602 rotates, since the synchronization rods 604 penetrate the connecting rod 605, the connecting rod 605 will rotate together, so that the sitting state of the seat base 602 is synchronized with the sitting state of the handrail 609.

[0026] Furthermore, there are two articulated platforms 606 and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the training device base 1. There are two articulated rods 607 on each articulated platform 606. The support rod 609 runs through the articulated sleeve 608. The articulated platform 606 forms a parallel four-bar structure with double rockers on both sides, and protection is provided on both sides.

[0027] Furthermore, the autonomous control mechanism 7 includes a snap-fit ​​base 701, a support column 702, a rotating rod 703, a friction shell 704 and a handle 705. The top surface of the training device base 1 is fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​base 701, the inner surface of the snap-fit ​​base 701 is snap-fitted with the support column 702, the top surface of the support column 702 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 703, one end of the rotating rod 703 is fixedly connected with the friction shell 704, and the other end of the rotating rod 703 is fixedly connected with the handle 705. 05. During use, when the trainer is used in a sitting position, the support column 702 is installed by engaging the base 701, and the rotating rod 703 can rotate and drive the friction shell 704 and the handle 705 to rotate. The user can raise or lower the handle 705 by himself to drive the friction shell 704 at the other end to move. Since the friction shell 704 is in contact with the rotating wheel 3, the greater the force of the friction shell 704 pressing down the rotating wheel 3, the greater the friction force, and the more difficult it is for the trainee to use the anti-slip foot pad 4 to rotate the rotating wheel 3. In this way, the trainee can control the friction force during rotation to increase or reduce the training intensity.

[0028] Furthermore, the support column 702 passes through the rotating rod 703, the friction shell 704 is slidably connected to the rotating wheel 3, the rotating rod 703 can rotate and drive the friction shell 704 and the handle 705 to rotate, the friction shell 704 is in contact with the rotating wheel 3, the greater the force with which the friction shell 704 presses down the rotating wheel 3, the greater the friction force, and the more difficult it is for the trainee to use the anti-slip foot pad 4 to rotate the rotating wheel 3, so that the trainee can control the friction force during rotation to increase or reduce the training intensity.

[0029] Furthermore, the friction shell 704 is made of hard rubber, and the handle 705 is made of PP plastic. The hard rubber has high friction and hardness, and the PP plastic is corrosion-resistant and can reduce the influence of the user's hand sweat.

[0030] Working principle: An auxiliary training stand for leg rehabilitation treatment. During use, the trainer base 1 provides stable support, and a rotating wheel 3 is rotatably connected in the trainer shell 2. The external non-slip foot pad 4 simulates the riding action to drive the rotating wheel 3 to rotate to achieve lower limb training. The articulated base 601 is used to articulate the seat base 602 so that it can rotate and limit the rotation angle. The seat pad 603 is installed on the top of the seat base 602 to contact the user's buttocks or legs. The articulated platform 606 is connected to the trainer base 1 through a connecting rod 605. Each articulated platform 606 is articulated with a connecting rod 605. The top of the connecting rod 605 is connected to the articulated sleeve 608 and the handrail 609. A parallel screw structure is formed. When the seat base 602 rotates, the synchronous rod 604 passes through the connecting rod 605, and the connecting rod 605 will rotate together. The position of the handrail 609 will drop, but it is always parallel to the hinged platform 606 because it is a parallel four-bar structure. The support column 702 is installed by engaging the base 701. The rotating rod 703 can rotate and drive the friction shell 704 and the handle 705 to rotate. The user can raise or lower the handle 705 by himself to drive the friction shell 704 at the other end to move. Since the friction shell 704 is in contact with the rotating wheel 3, the friction force and training intensity of the rotating wheel 3 can be increased or reduced, thereby completing an auxiliary training bracket for leg rehabilitation treatment.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the implementation rules without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary training stand for leg rehabilitation therapy, comprising a training device base (1) and a training device housing (2), characterized in that: The top surface of the training device base (1) is fixedly connected to a training device shell (2), the inner surface of the training device shell (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (3), the outer surface of the rotating wheel (3) is fixedly connected to a non-slip foot pad (4), the outer surface of the training device base (1) is fixedly connected to an extension base (5), one end of the extension base (5) is provided with a sit-stand switching mechanism (6), and the top surface of the training device base (1) is provided with an autonomous control mechanism (7); The sit-stand switching mechanism (6) comprises an articulated base (601), a seat base (602), a seat cushion (603), a synchronization rod (604), a connecting rod (605), an articulated platform (606), an articulated rod (607), an articulated sleeve (608) and a support rod (609); one end of the extension base (5) is fixedly connected to the articulated base (601); the top hinge of the articulated base (601) is connected to the seat base (602); the top surface of the seat base (602) is fixedly connected to the seat cushion (603); 603), the outer surface of the seat base (602) is fixedly connected to a synchronization rod (604), the outer surface of the training device base (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (605), one end of the connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected to an articulated platform (606), the top surface of the articulated platform (606) is hingedly connected to an articulated rod (607), one end of the articulated rod (607) is hingedly connected to an articulated sleeve (608), and the inner surface of the articulated sleeve (608) is fixedly connected to a support rod (609).

2. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-skid foot pad (4) penetrates the outer surface of the training device housing (2), and the number of the anti-skid foot pad (4) is two.

3. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronization rods (604) are symmetrically distributed on the outer surface of the seat base (602), and the synchronization rods (604) penetrate the hinge rod (607) and are fixedly connected thereto.

4. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the articulated platforms (606) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the training device base (1). The number of the articulated rods (607) on each articulated platform (606) is two, and the support rod (609) passes through the articulated sleeve (608).

5. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The autonomous control mechanism (7) comprises a snap-fit ​​base (701), a support column (702), a rotating rod (703), a friction shell (704) and a handle (705); the top surface of the training device base (1) is fixedly connected to the snap-fit ​​base (701); the inner surface of the snap-fit ​​base (701) is snap-fitted to the support column (702); the top surface of the support column (702) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (703); one end of the rotating rod (703) is fixedly connected to the friction shell (704); and the other end of the rotating rod (703) is fixedly connected to the handle (705).

6. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting column (702) passes through the rotating rod (703), and the friction shell (704) is slidably connected to the rotating wheel (3).

7. The auxiliary training support for leg rehabilitation therapy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The friction shell (704) is made of hard rubber, and the handle (705) is made of PP plastic.