Stirring extraction device for marine bioactive substances
By introducing adjustable bellows sections and cam drive mechanisms into the stirring and extraction device, the problem of high fixation of the outlets of light and heavy extracts in the prior art is solved, the stirring effect and extraction efficiency are improved, and different marine biological active substances are adapted to different marine biological active substances. stratified requirements.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421053684.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing stirring and extraction devices, the layering height of the light extract and heavy extract are fixed, resulting in limited application scope of the settlement tank, and the height of the stirring blade cannot be changed, so the stirring effect is not good.
A stirring extraction device including a stainless steel bellows section that can be retracted up and down, is designed to adjust the height of the stirring shaft and the stirring blade through a cam drive mechanism, and an adjustable light and heavy extract outlet is provided in the settlement tank to meet the requirements of There is a high demand for stratification of different marine biological fluids.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the outlet height of light and heavy extracts, expands the scope of application of the settlement tank, and improves the stirring effect and extraction efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222266206U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to biological extraction equipment, in particular to a stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances. Background Art
[0002] Marine bioactive substances refer to trace or small amounts of substances contained in marine organisms that have an impact on life phenomena, mainly including marine medicinal substances, bioinformatic substances, marine biomycin products, functional materials, etc.
[0003] In order to obtain marine biological active substances, it is necessary to use corresponding extraction devices to extract marine organisms. Common extraction devices include centrifugal extraction devices, stirring extraction devices, etc. Among them, the stirring extraction device has a higher production efficiency and a large single extraction volume, so it is more commonly used.
[0004] The existing stirring extraction device includes a stirring tank and a settling tank, the stirring tank and the settling tank are connected by a connecting pipe, the stirring tank is provided with a feed liquid inlet, an extractant feeding port and a stirring device, the stirring device includes a stirring shaft, a stirring blade and a driving motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, the upper end of the settling tank is provided with a light extract outlet, and the lower end of the settling tank is provided with a heavy extract outlet. When in use, the marine biological feed liquid is added to the stirring tank through the feed liquid inlet, the extractant is added to the stirring tank through the extractant feeding port, after the stirring device completes stirring of the marine biological feed liquid, the feed liquid enters the settling tank through the connecting pipe for sedimentation, the light extract liquid and the heavy extract liquid are stratified in the settling tank, the light extract liquid rises, and the heavy extract liquid falls, and finally the light extract liquid can be discharged through the light extract liquid outlet, and the heavy extract liquid can be discharged through the heavy extract liquid outlet.
[0005] The problems with the existing stirring and extraction device are: 1. After stirring and extracting different marine organisms, the layering heights of the light extract and the heavy extract are different. In the prior art, the heights of the light extract outlet and the heavy extract outlet cannot be adjusted, resulting in a limited scope of application of the sedimentation tank, which can only be used for extracts with specific layering heights; 2. In the prior art, the high end of the stirring blade cannot be changed, resulting in the stirring effect of the stirring device not being optimal. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the outlet heights of light extraction liquid and heavy extraction liquid are fixed, resulting in a limited adaptability range of the sedimentation tank.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of a stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances in the utility model is as follows:
[0008] A stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances comprises a stirring tank and a settling tank connected by a connecting pipe, the stirring tank is provided with a feed liquid inlet, an extractant feeding port and a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring blade and a stirring motor driving the stirring shaft to rotate, the settling tank comprises an intermediate rigid tank body, an upper side corrugated pipe section capable of being extended and retracted up and down is provided at the upper end of the intermediate rigid tank body, a lower side corrugated pipe section capable of being extended and retracted up and down is provided at the lower end of the intermediate rigid pipe section, a light extraction liquid outlet is provided on the upper side corrugated pipe section, a heavy extraction liquid outlet is provided on the lower side corrugated pipe section, a tank body support is fixed on the intermediate rigid tank body, and the connecting pipe is connected to the intermediate rigid tank body.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the upper bellows section is cantilevered, and the lower end of the lower bellows section is cantilevered.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper bellows section and the lower bellows section are both made of stainless steel bellows.
[0011] Furthermore, the stirring shaft is guided and moved in the up and down directions and is assembled on the top of the stirring tank. A motor support is provided on the top of the stirring tank through spring floating. The stirring motor is provided on the motor support. A cam driving mechanism for driving the motor support to move upward is provided between the stirring tank and the motor support.
[0012] Furthermore, the cam drive mechanism includes a left motor and a right motor which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the stirring motor. The motor shaft of the left motor is connected to a left driving shaft, and the motor shaft of the right motor is connected to a right driving shaft which rotates synchronously with the left driving shaft. A left push cam is fixed on the left driving shaft, and a right push cam is fixed on the right driving shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the left drive shaft and the right drive shaft are coaxially arranged.
[0014] Furthermore, the left motor and the right motor are located between the feed liquid inlet and the extractant feeding port.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is in use, the stirring tank completes the stirring of the marine biological liquid, and the stirred liquid flows to the middle rigid tank body through the connecting pipe, and is stratified and precipitated in the sedimentation tank. The middle rigid tank body is connected with a tank body support, so that the middle rigid tank body serves as a fixed base of the stirring tank. After the sedimentation of the liquid, the heavy extract at a lower position can be discharged through the heavy extract outlet, and the light extract at a higher position can be discharged through the light extract outlet. When facing different marine biological liquids, the final stratification heights of the light extract and the heavy extract may be different. The heights of the light extract outlet and the heavy extract outlet can be adjusted by adjusting the heights of the upper and lower corrugated pipe sections, thereby satisfying the stratification conditions of the extracts of different marine biological active substances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] By reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the state after the middle stirring shaft is lifted;
[0019] 1. Stirring tank; 2. Top of stirring tank; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Extraction agent feeding port; 5. Left motor; 6. Left drive shaft; 7. Left push cam; 8. Spring; 9. Stirring motor; 10. Motor support; 11. Right motor; 12. Right drive shaft; 13. Right push cam; 14. Stirring shaft; 15. Stirring blades; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Sedimentation tank; 18. Middle rigid tank body; 19. Upper side bellows section; 20. Lower side bellows section; 21. Top plate; 22. Bottom plate; 23. Tank body support; 24. Light extraction liquid outlet; 25. Heavy extraction liquid outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings provide preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] The utility model is a kind of extruded branch pile, for example Figure 1~2 As shown: it includes a stirring tank 1 and a sedimentation tank 17 arranged on the left and right, the stirring tank 1 includes a stirring tank body, the top of the stirring tank body is provided with a stirring tank top 2, the tank top of the stirring tank is provided with a feed liquid inlet 3, an extractant feeding port 4 and a stirring device, the stirring device includes a stirring shaft 14, a stirring blade 15 and a stirring motor 9 for driving the stirring shaft to rotate.
[0023] In this embodiment, the stirring shaft 14 is guided and moved in the up and down directions and assembled on the tank top 2 of the stirring tank. A motor support 10 is floatingly arranged on the tank top of the stirring tank through a spring 8. The lower end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the tank top of the stirring tank, and the upper end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the motor support 10. The stirring motor 9 is arranged on the motor support, and a cam driving mechanism for driving the motor support to move upward is arranged between the stirring tank and the motor support.
[0024] The cam drive mechanism includes a left motor 5 and a right motor 11 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the stirring motor. The left motor 5 and the right motor 11 are located between the liquid inlet 3 and the extractant feeding port 4. The motor shaft of the left motor is connected to a left drive shaft 6, and the motor shaft of the right motor is connected to a right drive shaft 12 which rotates synchronously with the left drive shaft. The left drive shaft is fixed with a left push cam 7, and the right drive shaft is fixed with a right push cam 13. The synchronous rotation of the left drive shaft and the right drive shaft is achieved by synchronously controlling the left motor and the right motor. The left drive shaft and the right drive shaft are coaxially arranged.
[0025] When in use, the left driving shaft and the right driving shaft respectively drive the left pushing cam and the right pushing cam to rotate slowly, for example, at a rotation speed of 1 to 3 circles per minute, the left pushing cam 7 and the right pushing cam 13 push the bottom of the motor support, so that the motor support moves upward, and when the motor support moves upward, the stirring shaft moves upward with the stirring blades, thereby realizing the stirring of the slurry in different height areas, thereby improving the stirring effect of the slurry, and when the left pushing cam and the right pushing cam move to a low position, the motor support can move downward under the joint action of the spring and the deadweight of the motor support.
[0026] The sedimentation tank includes an intermediate rigid tank body 18, and an upper side corrugated pipe section 19 capable of being extended and retracted up and down is arranged at the upper end of the intermediate rigid tank body 18, and a top plate 21 is arranged on the top of the upper side corrugated pipe section 19, and a lower side corrugated pipe section 20 capable of being extended and retracted up and down is arranged at the lower end of the intermediate rigid pipe section 19, and a bottom plate 22 is arranged at the bottom of the lower side corrugated pipe section 20, a light extraction liquid outlet 24 is arranged on the upper side corrugated pipe section, and a heavy extraction liquid outlet 25 is arranged on the lower side corrugated pipe section, a tank body support 23 is fixed on the intermediate rigid tank body, and a connecting pipe 16 is connected to the intermediate rigid tank body.
[0027] In this embodiment, the upper side bellows section and the lower side bellows section are both made of stainless steel bellows. The upper end of the upper side bellows section is cantilevered, and the lower end of the lower side bellows section is cantilevered.
[0028] In the utility model, after the marine biological active material liquid is stirred in the stirring tank, it flows into the sedimentation tank through the connecting pipe, and is layered and settled in the sedimentation tank according to different densities, with the heavier extract falling and the lighter extract rising. According to the layer height of the extract, the telescopic length of the upper side bellows and the telescopic length of the lower side bellows can be reasonably adjusted, thereby adjusting the height of the light extract outlet and the height of the heavy extract outlet to meet the corresponding liquid outlet requirements. The light and heavy in the utility model are relative, and the density of the light extract is less than that of the heavy extract, so it is called light.
[0029] In the above description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected" or "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, with regard to the term "connection", it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Therefore, unless otherwise clearly defined in this specification, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] According to the above description of this specification, those skilled in the art may also understand that the terms used below, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "length", "width", "thickness", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "clockwise" or "counterclockwise", etc., which indicate the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings of this specification, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the explanation of the scheme of the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than explicitly or implicitly indicating that the device or element involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above-mentioned orientation or position relationship terms cannot be understood or interpreted as limitations on the scheme of the utility model.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" or "second" used in this specification to refer to numbers or ordinals are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as explicitly or implicitly indicating relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this specification, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A stirring extraction device for marine biological active substances, comprising a stirring tank and a settling tank connected by a connecting pipe, the stirring tank is provided with a liquid inlet, an extractant feeding port and a stirring device, the stirring device comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring blade and a stirring motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank includes an intermediate rigid tank body, an upper end of the intermediate rigid tank body is provided with an upper side corrugated pipe section that can be extended and retracted up and down, a lower end of the intermediate rigid pipe section is provided with a lower side corrugated pipe section that can be extended and retracted up and down, an upper side corrugated pipe section is provided with a light extraction liquid outlet, a lower side corrugated pipe section is provided with a heavy extraction liquid outlet, a tank body support is fixed on the intermediate rigid tank body, and a connecting pipe is connected to the intermediate rigid tank body.
2. The stirring extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the upper bellows section is cantilevered, and the lower end of the lower bellows section is cantilevered.
3. The stirring extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side bellows section and the lower side bellows section are both made of stainless steel bellows.
4. The stirring extraction device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The stirring shaft is guided and moved in the up and down directions and assembled on the top of the stirring tank. A motor support is arranged on the top of the stirring tank through spring floating. The stirring motor is arranged on the motor support. A cam driving mechanism for driving the motor support to move upward is arranged between the stirring tank and the motor support.
5. The stirring extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cam driving mechanism includes a left motor and a right motor which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the stirring motor. The motor shaft of the left motor is connected to a left driving shaft, and the motor shaft of the right motor is connected to a right driving shaft which rotates synchronously with the left driving shaft. A left push cam is fixed on the left driving shaft, and a right push cam is fixed on the right driving shaft.
6. The stirring extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left-side drive shaft and the right-side drive shaft are coaxially arranged.
7. The stirring extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left motor and the right motor are located between the feed liquid inlet and the extractant feeding port.
