Kudzuvine root crusher capable of adjusting crushing degree
Through the motor drive gear system and limiting mechanism, the adjustment of the pitch of crushing rollers in the Pueraria root crusher is simplified, the cumbersome adjustment process in the prior art is solved, and efficiency and operation convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420822143.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The adjustment method of the crushing roller spacing of the existing Pueraria root crusher is complicated, and it requires the disassembly of the machine and manual adjustment of the parts, which is a high workload and high difficulty.
A pueraria grinder including a main mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The pitch of the crushing rollers can be adjusted by a motor-driven gear system. The crushing rollers are driven by a gear and a connecting frame to drive the crushing rollers to perform circular motion, and the crushing roller positions are fixed through the limiting mechanism. Simplify the regulation process.
The convenient adjustment of the pitch of the crushing rollers is achieved, which reduces the workload, improves efficiency, and allows the adjusted crushing roller to rotate and be fixed in position.
Smart Images

Figure CN222267271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kudzu root processing, in particular to a kudzu root crusher with an adjustable crushing degree. Background Art
[0002] Pueraria root is a plant rhizome with medicinal value. In order to better utilize the medicinal ingredients in it and make its medicinal effect more significant, Pueraria root usually needs to be processed secondary, crushed and dried to obtain Pueraria root powder. Pueraria root powder requires the Pueraria root raw material to be crushed, and a grinder is required for the crushing process.
[0003] The inventor discovered during the process of implementing the utility model:
[0004] The crushing principle of the existing kudzu root crusher is to crush the kudzu root by the relative rotation of two crushing rollers. When kudzu root powder of different particle sizes is needed, it can be achieved by adjusting the distance between the two crushing rollers. However, the existing adjustment method is relatively cumbersome and requires stopping the machine, disassembling the parts on the crushing rollers, and manually turning the bolts for adjustment, which has a heavy workload and is difficult to adjust. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kudzu root crusher with an adjustable crushing degree.
[0006] To this end, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kudzu root crusher with an adjustable crushing degree, characterized in that it includes a main body mechanism and an adjustment mechanism,
[0007] The main structure includes a tank body,
[0008] The adjusting mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the tank body, a first gear is fixed to the output end of the motor, a second gear and a third gear are symmetrically meshed with one high and one low on both sides of the first gear, a second connecting frame is provided on the middle convex edge of the second gear, a fourth gear is connected to the other end of the second connecting frame, a fifth gear is meshed on the third gear, and a first connecting frame staggered with the second connecting frame is provided on the middle convex edge of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear.
[0009] Furthermore, support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the tank body, and a feeding funnel is welded to the top of the tank body.
[0010] Furthermore, a discharge funnel is welded to the bottom of the tank body, a movable door is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body, and a filter frame is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank body (101).
[0011] Furthermore, a synchronous belt is connected to the middle convex edge of the fourth gear, and the other end of the synchronous belt is connected to the output end of the motor. A third connecting frame is provided on the middle convex edge of the third gear and the fifth gear, which is staggered with the first connecting frame. Crushing rollers are symmetrically rotatably connected on both sides of the inner wall of the tank body, and the two crushing rollers are drivenly connected to the corresponding fourth gear and fifth gear respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a stabilizing mechanism, which includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body and located on the upper side of the motor, a sliding rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing frame, connecting rods are rotatably connected to the middle convex edges of the fourth gear and the fifth gear respectively, and a sliding sleeve is connected to the other end of the connecting rod, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding rod.
[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting mechanism, which includes a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body and located below the motor, and the middle convex edges of the second gear and the third gear are respectively rotatably connected to fixing rods, and the outer walls of the fixing rods are slidably connected to telescopic rods.
[0014] Furthermore, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is provided with limit holes at equal intervals, the fixing rod passes through the fixing plate and is threadedly connected to the limit rod, and the outer wall of the limit rod is fixedly connected to a turning handle.
[0015] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: first, when the spacing between the two crushing rollers needs to be adjusted, the motor is turned on to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear and the third gear to rotate, and the first connecting frame drives the connected second connecting frame and the third connecting frame to rotate with the gear rotation, and makes a circular motion along the first gear, and the circular motion of the second connecting frame and the third connecting frame drives the fourth gear and the fifth gear to make a circular motion, so that the two crushing rollers connected with the fourth gear and the fifth gear make a circular motion so that the linear distance between them and the first gear increases or decreases, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two crushing rollers. To facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two crushing rollers, reduce the workload and improve efficiency; secondly, after the two crushing rollers are moved to the appropriate position, pull the telescopic rod on the fixed rod to make the limiting hole on the telescopic rod coincide with the installation groove of the fixed plate, put the limiting rod into the limiting hole, turn the handle to drive the limiting rod to be screwed into the limiting hole and the fixed plate, so as to limit the length of the telescopic rod, thereby limiting the position of the second gear and the third gear, so that they can rotate on their own and not revolve along the first gear, and limit the fourth gear and the fifth gear, so as to fix the adjusted crushing roller, so that the position of the crushing roller is limited and can rotate. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model has an overall structure Figure 2 .
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Tank body; 102. Support foot; 103. Feed funnel; 104. Discharge funnel; 105. Movable door; 106. Filter frame; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. First gear; 203. Second gear; 204. Third gear; 205. First connecting frame; 206. Second connecting frame; 207. Fourth gear; 208. Third connecting frame; 209. Fifth gear; 210. Crushing roller; 211. Synchronous belt; 3. Stabilization mechanism; 301. Connecting rod; 302. Sliding sleeve; 303. Fixed frame; 304. Sliding rod; 4. Limiting mechanism; 401. Fixed rod; 402. Telescopic rod; 403. Limiting hole; 404. Turning handle; 405. Limiting rod; 406. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this embodiment should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown:
[0024] A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree, comprising:
[0025] The main body 1 includes a tank body 101;
[0026] The adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 101, a first gear 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the output end of the motor 201, a second gear 203 and a third gear 204 are symmetrically meshed on both sides of the first gear 202, a second connecting frame 206 is provided on the central convex edge of one side of the second gear 203, a fourth gear 207 is rotatably connected to the other end of the waist-shaped cavity of the second connecting frame 206, a fifth gear 209 is meshed on the third gear 204, a first connecting frame 205 which is arranged staggered from the second connecting frame 206 is rotatably connected to the central convex edges of the first gear 202, the second gear 203 and the third gear 204, and the first gear (202), the second gear (203), the third gear (204) and the fourth gear (207) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the tank body (101);
[0027] The motor 201 provides power to the first gear 202, and the first gear 202 drives the second gear 203 and the third gear 204 to rotate and revolve. The first connecting frame 205 drives the second connecting frame 206 and the third connecting frame 208 to make a circular motion along the first gear 202, driving the fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209 to rotate and adjust the linear distance with the first gear 202.
[0028] The outer wall of the fourth gear 207 is drivenly connected with a synchronous belt 211, and the inner wall of the circumference of the other end of the synchronous belt 211 is drivenly connected to the output end of the motor 201. The central convex edge of the third gear 204 and the fifth gear 209 is staggered and the first connecting frame 205 is rotatably connected to the third connecting frame 208. The inner walls of the tank body 101 are symmetrically rotatably connected with crushing rollers 210 on both sides, and the crushing rollers 210 on both sides are drivenly connected to the corresponding fourth gear 207 and fifth gear 209;
[0029] The fourth gear 207 is rotated synchronously with the first gear 202 through the synchronous belt 211, the fifth gear 209 is rotated in the opposite direction to the fourth gear 207 through the third gear 204, and the crushing roller 210 is driven to rotate relatively through the fifth gear 209 and the fourth gear 207;
[0030] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the spacing between the two crushing rollers 210 needs to be adjusted, the motor 201 is turned on to drive the first gear 202 to rotate, and the first gear 202 drives the second gear 203 and the third gear 204 to rotate. The first connecting frame 205 drives the connected second connecting frame 206 and the third connecting frame 208 to rotate along with the gear rotation, and makes a circular motion along the first gear 202. The circular motion of the second connecting frame 206 and the third connecting frame 208 drives the fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209 to make a circular motion, so that the two crushing rollers 210 connected with the fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209 make a circular motion to increase or decrease the linear distance between them and the first gear 202, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two crushing rollers 210;
[0031] This step can facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two crushing rollers 210, reduce the workload and improve efficiency.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment, based on Embodiment 1, further includes:
[0034] Support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the tank body 101, and a feed funnel 103 is welded to the top of the tank body 101;
[0035] The tank body 101 is supported by the support legs 102, and the raw materials are fed into the tank body 101 through the feed hopper 103;
[0036] A discharge funnel 104 is welded at the bottom of the tank body 101, a movable door 105 is hinged on the outer wall of the tank body 101, and a filter frame 106 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank body 101;
[0037] The crushed powder is discharged through the discharge funnel 104, the inside of the tank 101 is inspected through the movable door 105, and the qualified particles are filtered through the filter frame 106;
[0038] The stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a fixing frame 303 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 101 and located on the upper side of the motor 201, the inner cavity of the fixing frame 303 is rotatably connected to a slide rod 304, the outer ends of the central protrusions of the fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209 are rotatably connected to a connecting rod 301, and the other end of the connecting rod 301 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the slide rod 304 through a sliding sleeve 302;
[0039] The fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209 are supported by sliding the sliding sleeve 302 on the sliding rod 304, and the sliding rod 304 is supported by the fixing frame 303;
[0040] The limiting mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 406 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body 101 and located at the lower side of the motor 201, the outer walls of the second gear 203 and the third gear 204 are rotatably connected to a fixing rod 401, and the outer wall of the fixing rod 401 is slidably connected to a telescopic rod 402;
[0041] The limiting rod 405 is fixed by the fixing plate 406, and the length of the fixing rod 401 is extended by the telescopic rod 402 so that the limiting hole 403 can overlap with the fixing plate 406;
[0042] The outer wall of the telescopic rod 402 is provided with limit holes 403 at equal intervals, the fixed rod 401 passes through the fixed plate 406 and is threadedly connected to the limit rod 405, and the outer wall of the limit rod 405 is fixedly connected to the turning handle 404;
[0043] The telescopic rod 402 is limited by installing a limiting rod 405 in the limiting hole 403, and the limiting rod 405 is driven to rotate by the turning handle 404;
[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after the two crushing rollers 210 are moved to a suitable position, the telescopic rod 402 is pulled on the fixed rod 401, so that the limiting hole 403 on the telescopic rod 402 coincides with the mounting groove of the fixed plate 406, and then the limiting rod 405 is placed into the limiting hole 403, and the turning handle 404 is turned to drive the limiting rod 405 to be screwed into the limiting hole 403 and the fixed plate 406, thereby limiting the length of the telescopic rod 402, thereby limiting the position of the second gear 203 and the third gear 204, so that they can rotate on their own and do not revolve along the first gear 202, and limiting the fourth gear 207 and the fifth gear 209;
[0045] In this step, the adjusted crushing roller 210 may be fixed so that the position of the crushing roller 210 is limited and can be rotated.
[0046] Parts not described in detail in this specification are well-known technologies in the art.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree, characterized in that: Including the main body and the regulatory body, The main structure includes a tank body, The adjustment mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the tank body, a first gear (202) being fixed to the output end of the motor, a second gear (203) and a third gear (204) being symmetrically meshed on both sides of the first gear, a second connecting frame (206) being provided on the middle convex edge of the second gear (203), a fourth gear (207) being connected to the other end of the second connecting frame (206), a fifth gear (209) being meshed on the third gear (204), and a first connecting frame (205) being provided on the middle convex edge of the first gear (202), the second gear (203) and the third gear (204) and being staggered with the second connecting frame (206).
2. A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (102) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the tank body (101), and a feeding funnel (103) is welded to the top of the tank body (101).
3. A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A discharge funnel (104) is welded to the bottom of the tank body (101), a movable door (105) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (101), and a filter frame (106) is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the tank body (101).
4. The kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 3, characterized in that: A synchronous belt (211) is connected to the middle convex edge of the fourth gear (207), and the other end of the synchronous belt (211) is connected to the output end of the motor (201). A third connecting frame (208) is provided on the middle convex edge of the third gear (204) and the fifth gear (209) and is staggered from the first connecting frame (205). Crushing rollers (210) are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body (101) on both sides, and the two crushing rollers (210) are drivenly connected to the corresponding fourth gear (207) and fifth gear (209) respectively.
5. A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 1, 2 or 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a stabilizing mechanism (3), the stabilizing mechanism (3) comprising a fixing frame (303) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (101) and located on the upper side of the motor (201), the inner cavity of the fixing frame (303) being rotatably connected to a slide rod (304), the middle convex edges of the fourth gear (207) and the fifth gear (209) being rotatably connected to connecting rods (301), the other end of the connecting rod (301) being connected to a sliding sleeve (302), and the sliding sleeve being sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the slide rod (304).
6. The kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device also comprises a limiting mechanism (4), the limiting mechanism (4) comprising a fixing plate (406) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the tank body (101) and located below the motor (201), fixing rods (401) being rotatably connected to the middle convex edges of the second gear (203) and the third gear (204), and a telescopic rod (402) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (401).
7. A kudzu root crusher with adjustable crushing degree according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the telescopic rod (402) is provided with limit holes (403) at equal intervals, the fixed rod (401) passes through the fixed plate (406) and is threadedly connected to the limit rod (405), and the outer wall of the limit rod (405) is fixedly connected to a turning handle (404).
