Clamping head machining numerical control lathe facilitating feeding

By using automatic conveying systems and positioning components driven by motors and screws on CNC lathes, the shortcomings of manual operation during the loading process of existing CNC lathes are solved, automatic loading and efficient processing are achieved, and processing speed and degree of automation are improved. .

CN222268701UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31HEBEI DAYAN RIGGING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420981852.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC lathes require manual operation during the loading process, which increases the labor of staff, has low degree of automation, is difficult to quickly batch processing, and is poor in applicability.

Method used

A CNC lathe for easy loading is designed, and the material is transported automatically by a first motor, a first screw rod, a first connecting frame, a support block, a first electric telescopic rod and a push plate, and is utilized by a positioning assembly. The second motor, the second screw, the moving block and the clamping plate realize precise positioning and clamping of the material, reducing manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Automatic loading is realized, processing speed is improved, labor is reduced by staff, and the position accuracy and stability of materials during processing is ensured, which improves the degree of automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chuck machining numerical control lathe convenient to feed, which belongs to the technical field of numerical control lathes and comprises a numerical control lathe main body, one end of the numerical control lathe main body is connected with one corresponding end of a support plate, and the side surface of the support plate is connected with one corresponding side of a first motor. The output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with the corresponding end of the first lead screw, the outer wall of the first lead screw is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the first connecting frame, and the side face of the supporting plate is connected with the corresponding side of the supporting block. According to the chuck machining numerical control lathe facilitating feeding, by arranging a first motor, a first lead screw, a supporting block, a first electric telescopic rod and a push plate, in the using process of the numerical control lathe, feeding treatment can be automatically conducted on objects, manual feeding is not needed, the feeding speed is guaranteed, meanwhile, the labor amount of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And the materials are automatically fed, the automation degree is high, and the machining rate of the objects is effectively guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a numerically controlled lathe for processing a chuck which is convenient for feeding materials. Background Art

[0002] A CNC lathe, that is, a lathe controlled by a computer, is a highly efficient automated equipment that automatically processes workpieces according to a pre-compiled CNC program. CNC lathes are mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary taper angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a CNC lathe that is easy to feed, with the announcement number CN215657864U. The article states that "a first connecting seat is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a height-adjusting hydraulic rod is movably connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, a support pipe is movably connected to the top of the height-adjusting hydraulic rod, the outer side of the support pipe is movably connected to the top of the height-adjusting hydraulic rod, the inner side of the bottom end of the support pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic hydraulic rod, the inner side of the top of the support pipe is movably connected to a sleeve, and the inner side of the top of the sleeve abuts against the top of the telescopic hydraulic rod." During the use of existing CNC lathes, materials are usually placed in the processing area manually for processing. During the loading process, manual labor is required to be constantly on duty at the CNC lathe, thereby increasing the workload of the staff, and the manual loading has a low degree of automation, making it difficult to quickly perform batch processing on objects, and has poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a CNC lathe for processing chucks which is easy to load, which solves the problem that during the use of the existing CNC lathes, materials are usually placed manually in the processing area for processing, and manual labor is required to be on duty at the CNC lathe all the time during the loading process, thereby increasing the workload of the staff. In addition, the manual loading has a low degree of automation, making it difficult to quickly perform batch processing on objects, and the applicability is poor.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a chuck processing CNC lathe that is convenient for loading materials, comprising a CNC lathe body, one end of the CNC lathe body is connected to an end corresponding to a support plate, the side of the support plate is connected to a side corresponding to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is transmission-connected to an end corresponding to a first screw rod, the outer wall of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a first connecting frame, the side of the support plate is connected to a side corresponding to a support block, the outer wall of the first screw rod and the inner wall of the support block are clamped with each other, the side of the first connecting frame is connected to a side corresponding to a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is connected to the top of a first electric telescopic rod, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected to the top of a push plate, and a positioning assembly is provided on the top of the CNC lathe body.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the side surface of the connecting plate is connected to the side corresponding to the second connecting frame, the other side of the support plate is connected to the side corresponding to the guide block, the inner wall of the guide block is connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, and the inner wall of the second connecting frame is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the positioning assembly includes a table panel, the bottom of the table panel is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC lathe body, the top of the table panel is provided with a slide groove, two sliders are slidably connected in the slide groove, and one end of the two sliders is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the other ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to the corresponding ends of the two moving blocks, the inner walls of the two moving blocks are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the same second screw rod, the second screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the support plate is connected to the corresponding end of the fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate and the outer wall of the third screw rod are mutually clamped, the third screw rod is a bidirectional screw rod, and a knob is provided at one end of the third screw rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the third screw is threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two adjustment blocks respectively, one end of the two adjustment blocks is connected to the corresponding end of the two adjustment plates respectively, and the bottom of the adjustment plate is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a movable groove is opened in the support plate, a baffle is movably connected in the movable groove, the bottom of the baffle is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and the top of the mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the support plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the bottom of the support plate is connected to the top of the two support frames respectively, and one end of the two support frames is connected to the corresponding end of the same CNC lathe body.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The chuck processing CNC lathe which is convenient for loading is provided with a first motor, a first screw rod, a first connecting frame, a support block, a first electric telescopic rod and a push plate. The first motor is started, and the rotation of the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate. Since the first screw rod and the first connecting frame are threadedly connected, the first screw rod can drive the first connecting frame to move, and the movement of the first connecting frame drives the moving plate to move, and the movement of the moving plate drives the first electric telescopic rod and the push plate to move, so as to push the material for transportation, so that the CNC lathe can automatically load objects during use, without manual loading, thereby ensuring the loading rate, and also reducing the workload of the staff. In addition, by automatically loading the materials, the degree of automation is high, and the processing rate of the objects is effectively guaranteed.

[0015] 2. The CNC lathe for processing the chuck that is easy to load materials sets a positioning component and starts the second motor. The rotation of the second motor drives the second screw to rotate. Since the second screw and the moving block are threadedly connected, the second screw drives the moving block to move, and the movement of the moving block drives the slider and the clamping plate to move. The material can be positioned and clamped through the two relatively moving clamping plates, so that the CNC lathe can quickly position and clamp the material after the material is loaded, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the material position and avoiding shaking of the material during the processing to affect its processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first screw rod of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the third screw rod of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1 CNC lathe body, 2 support plate, 3 first motor, 4 first screw rod, 5 first connecting frame, 6 support block, 7 connecting plate, 8 first electric telescopic rod, 9 push plate, 10 support frame, 11 positioning assembly, 1101 table panel, 1102 slide groove, 1103 slider, 1104 clamping plate, 1105 moving block, 1106 second screw rod, 1107 second motor, 12 second connecting frame, 13 guide block, 14 guide rod, 15 fixed plate, 16 third screw rod, 17 adjustment block, 18 adjustment plate, 19 moving groove, 20 baffle, 21 second electric telescopic rod, 22 mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a chuck processing CNC lathe that is easy to load, comprising a CNC lathe body 1, one end of the CNC lathe body 1 is connected to an end corresponding to a support plate 2, the side of the support plate 2 is connected to a side corresponding to a first motor 3, the output end of the first motor 3 is transmission-connected to an end corresponding to a first screw rod 4, the outer wall of the first screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of a first connecting frame 5, the side of the support plate 2 is connected to a side corresponding to a support block 6, the outer wall of the first screw rod 4 is clamped with the inner wall of the support block 6, the side of the first connecting frame 5 is connected to a side corresponding to a connecting plate 7, the bottom of the connecting plate 7 is connected to the top of a first electric telescopic rod 8, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 8 is connected to the top of a push plate 9, and the CNC lathe body 1 is connected to a first electric telescopic rod 8. A positioning assembly 11 is provided on the top of the CNC lathe body 1, the side of the connecting plate 7 is connected to the side corresponding to the second connecting frame 12, and the other side of the support plate 2 is connected to the side corresponding to the guide block 13, the inner wall of the guide block 13 is connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 14, and the inner wall of the second connecting frame 12 is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 14. By arranging the guide block 13 and the guide rod 14, it can play a guiding and limiting role in the process of moving the push plate 9, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the push plate 9. The positioning assembly 11 includes a table panel 1101, the bottom of the table panel 1101 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC lathe body 1, and a slide groove 1102 is provided on the top of the table panel 1101. Two sliders 1103 are slidably connected in the slide groove 1102. One end of each slider 1103 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 1104, and the other ends of the two sliders 1103 are respectively connected to the corresponding ends of the two moving blocks 1105. The inner walls of the two moving blocks 1105 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the same second screw rod 1106. The second screw rod 1106 is a bidirectional screw rod. One end of the second screw rod 1106 is connected to the output end of the second motor 1107. By setting the positioning component 11, the second motor 1107 is started, and the second motor 1107 rotates to drive the second screw rod 1106 to rotate. Since the second screw rod 1106 and the moving block 1105 are threadedly connected, the second screw rod 1106 drives the moving block 1105 to move, and the moving block 1105 moves to drive the slider 1103 and the clamping plate 1104 The material can be positioned and clamped by two relatively moving clamping plates 1104, so that the CNC lathe can quickly position and clamp the material after the material is loaded, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the material position, and avoiding the shaking of the material during the processing to affect its processing quality. One end of the support plate 2 is connected to the corresponding end of the fixed plate 15, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 15 and the outer wall of the third screw rod 16 are mutually clamped. The third screw rod 16 is a bidirectional screw rod, and a knob is provided at one end of the third screw rod 16. The outer wall of the third screw rod 16 is respectively threadedly connected to the inner wall of the two adjustment blocks 17, and one end of the two adjustment blocks 17 is respectively connected to the corresponding end of the two adjustment plates 18, and the bottom of the adjustment plate 18 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate 2.By setting the adjustment plate 18 and the third screw rod 16, the position of the adjustment plate 18 can be moved, so as to adjust the width of the conveying path, so as to facilitate the conveying of materials of different sizes. A moving groove 19 is provided in the support plate 2, and a baffle 20 is movably connected in the moving groove 19. The bottom of the baffle 20 is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 21, and the outer wall of the second electric telescopic rod 21 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 22. The top of the mounting plate 22 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 2. The bottom of the support plate 2 is respectively connected to the tops of the two support frames 10, and one end of the two support frames 10 is connected to the corresponding end of the same CNC lathe body 1.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0025] When it is necessary to load the material, the material is first placed on the support plate 2, and then the first electric telescopic rod 8 is started, which drives the push plate 9 to move downward, and stops moving when the bottom of the push plate 9 contacts the top of the support plate 2. At the same time, the second electric telescopic rod 21 is started, which drives the baffle 20 to move downward along the moving groove 19, and then the first motor 3 is started, and the rotation of the first motor 3 drives the first screw rod 4 to rotate. Since the first screw rod 4 and the first connecting frame 5 are threadedly connected, the first connecting frame 5 can be driven to move by the first screw rod 4, and the first connecting frame 5 moves. The movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the movable plate, and the movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the first electric telescopic rod 8 and the push plate 9, so as to push the material for transportation and transport it to the table panel 1101, and then start the second motor 1107, and the second motor 1107 rotates to drive the second screw rod 1106 to rotate. Since the second screw rod 1106 and the movable block 1105 are threadedly connected, the second screw rod 1106 drives the movable block 1105 to move, and the movement of the movable block 1105 drives the slider 1103 and the clamping plate 1104 to move. The material can be positioned and clamped by the two relatively moving clamping plates 1104.

[0026] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chuck processing CNC lathe that is convenient for loading materials, comprising a CNC lathe body (1), characterized in that: One end of the CNC lathe body (1) is connected to an end corresponding to the support plate (2), the side of the support plate (2) is connected to a side corresponding to the first motor (3), the output end of the first motor (3) is drivingly connected to an end corresponding to the first screw rod (4), the outer wall of the first screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting frame (5), the side of the support plate (2) is connected to a side corresponding to the support block (6), the outer wall of the first screw rod (4) and the inner wall of the support block (6) are mutually clamped, the side of the first connecting frame (5) is connected to a side corresponding to the connecting plate (7), the bottom of the connecting plate (7) is connected to the top of the first electric telescopic rod (8), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (8) is connected to the top of the push plate (9), and a positioning component (11) is provided at the top of the CNC lathe body (1).

2. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side surface of the connecting plate (7) is connected to a side corresponding to the second connecting frame (12), the other side of the supporting plate (2) is connected to a side corresponding to the guide block (13), the inner wall of the guide block (13) is connected to an outer wall of the guide rod (14), and the inner wall of the second connecting frame (12) is movably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (14).

3. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (11) comprises a table panel (1101), the bottom of the table panel (1101) being connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the CNC lathe body (1), the top of the table panel (1101) being provided with a slide groove (1102), two sliders (1103) being slidably connected in the slide groove (1102), and one end of each of the two sliders (1103) being fixedly connected to a clamping plate (1104).

4. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other ends of the two sliders (1103) are respectively connected to one end of the two moving blocks (1105), and the inner walls of the two moving blocks (1105) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the same second screw rod (1106). The second screw rod (1106) is a bidirectional screw rod, and one end of the second screw rod (1106) is connected to the output end of the second motor (1107).

5. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the support plate (2) is connected to a corresponding end of the fixing plate (15), the inner wall of the fixing plate (15) and the outer wall of the third screw rod (16) are mutually clamped, the third screw rod (16) is a bidirectional screw rod, and a knob is provided at one end of the third screw rod (16).

6. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the third screw rod (16) is respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two adjustment blocks (17); one end of the two adjustment blocks (17) is respectively connected to the corresponding end of the two adjustment plates (18); and the bottom of the adjustment plate (18) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate (2).

7. The chuck processing CNC lathe convenient for loading materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A movable groove (19) is provided in the support plate (2), a baffle plate (20) is movably connected in the movable groove (19), the bottom of the baffle plate (20) is connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (21), the outer wall of the second electric telescopic rod (21) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (22), and the top of the mounting plate (22) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (2).

8. The CNC lathe for processing a chuck that is convenient for loading materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (2) is respectively connected to the top of two support frames (10), and one end of the two support frames (10) is connected to a corresponding end of the same CNC lathe body (1).