Tapping machine with blind hole nut removing function
By using the combination of station turntable, mounting plate, drive cylinder, detection assembly and material return assembly in the tapping machine, the detection and removal of solid nuts are realized, and the tool damage and detection problems during nut processing in the prior art are solved. , improves processing efficiency and service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420937016.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
When existing nut tapping machines process solid nuts, the tapping tool is prone to damage, and it is difficult to detect and remove solid nuts when transported to the multi-station turntable.
A tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function is designed, using the work station turntable, installation plate, drive cylinder, detection assembly and material withdrawal assembly to detect whether the nut is solid through the detection assembly and use material withdrawal assembly. Extrude the solid nut.
It effectively avoids damage to the tapping tool, realizes the detection and removal of solid nuts, and improves the processing efficiency and service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222268932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tapping machines, in particular to a tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function. Background Art
[0002] When processing nuts, a tapping machine is usually used to tap the inside of the nut. The working principle of the nut tapping machine is generally to rotate a rotating tapping tool inside the nut to form a thread.
[0003] The existing nut tapping machines are usually composed of a machine tool, a multi-station turntable, a tapping motor that can move up and down, and a vibrating loading plate. The vibrating loading plate transports the nuts to be processed to the multi-station turntable through a conveying track. The multi-station turntable rotates and transports the nuts to be processed to the bottom of the tapping motor, and the nuts can be tapped. However, when the nuts to be processed are manufactured, some nuts may be solid inside. When the solid nuts enter the station at the bottom of the tapping motor, the tapping tool on the tapping motor contacts the solid nut, and the solid nut will damage the tapping tool. It is not convenient to detect and remove the solid nuts when the nuts are transported to the multi-station turntable. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function, comprising a tapping machine body, a workstation turntable is installed on the tapping machine body, and a conveying track for feeding the workstation turntable is installed on the tapping machine body;
[0006] A mounting frame is installed on the tapping machine body, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, an output end transmission of the driving cylinder is provided with a detection component for detecting the workpiece on the workstation turntable, and a material stripping component for squeezing the workpiece on the workstation turntable is installed on the side of the detection component.
[0007] Preferably, the detection component comprises:
[0008] A mounting sleeve, wherein the mounting sleeve is mounted on the bottom of the driving cylinder;
[0009] The detection rod and the pressure sensor, the outer wall of the detection rod and the installation sleeve are slidably inserted and sleeved, the pressure sensor is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the installation sleeve, and the detection rod and the pressure sensor are used to detect whether the workpiece is solid.
[0010] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation sleeve, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the detection rod, and the outer wall of the fixing rod and the fixing ring are slidably inserted and sleeved.
[0011] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pressure sensor, a limit spring is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the limit spring is located between the positioning ring and the fixing ring.
[0012] Preferably, a plate cover is provided on the top of the installation sleeve, through holes are provided on the top of the plate cover and the top of the positioning collar, and the top of the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the through hole.
[0013] Preferably, the output end of the driving cylinder is transmission-connected with a flange plate, the plate cover is located between the flange plate and the mounting sleeve, the side of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with connecting bolts, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the flange plate via the connecting bolts.
[0014] Preferably, the material stripping assembly comprises:
[0015] A fixing plate, the fixing plate being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve;
[0016] The extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and the extrusion rod and the detection rod correspond to adjacent workstations on the workstation turntable.
[0017] Preferably, a fixing bolt is provided on the top of the fixing plate, and the extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate via the fixing bolt. A discharge pipe is installed on the tapping machine body, and the discharge pipe corresponds to the extrusion rod.
[0018] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0019] The utility model utilizes the coordinated use of a work station turntable, a mounting plate, a driving cylinder, a detection component and a material pushing component. When the work station turntable is loaded with materials, the driving cylinder can drive the detection component to descend, and detect whether the nut part to be processed on the work station turntable is solid. When the nut part to be processed is detected to be solid, the work station turntable rotates in the direction of the work station, so that the material withdrawing component squeezes and discharges the solid nut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting plate of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front side of the mounting plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Tapping machine body; 2. Work station turntable; 3. Conveying track; 4. Mounting frame; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Driving cylinder; 8. Detection assembly; 81. Mounting sleeve; 82. Detection rod; 83. Pressure sensor; 84. Fixing rod; 85. Fixing collar; 86. Limiting spring; 87. Plate cover; 88. Positioning collar; 89. Flange plate; 810. Connecting block; 811. Connecting bolt; 9. Material withdrawal assembly; 91. Fixing plate; 92. Extrusion rod; 93. Fixing bolt; 94. Discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The tapping machine with the function of removing blind hole nuts shown in the figure comprises a tapping machine body 1, a work station turntable 2 is installed on the tapping machine body 1, a servo motor and a controller for driving the work station turntable 2 to rotate are arranged on the tapping machine body 1, the controller can control the servo motor to drive the work station turntable 2 to rotate, and can also control the work station turntable 2 to move in the opposite direction, which belongs to the function of the existing tapping machine, a conveying track 3 for feeding the work station turntable 2 is installed on the tapping machine body 1, and the conveying track 3 is connected to the external vibrating feeding plate, so as to feed the work station turntable 2, a mounting frame 4 is installed on the tapping machine body 1, a mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 4, a driving cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 6, and the output end transmission of the driving cylinder 7 is provided with a detection component 8 for detecting the workpiece on the work station turntable 2, and a material stripping component 9 for squeezing the workpiece on the work station turntable 2 is installed on the side of the detection component 8.
[0026] In particular, the detection assembly 8 includes a mounting sleeve 81, a detection rod 82 and a pressure sensor 83. The mounting sleeve 81 is mounted at the bottom of the driving cylinder 7. The outer wall of the detection rod 82 is slidably inserted and sleeved with the mounting sleeve 81. The pressure sensor 83 is mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve 81. The detection rod 82 and the pressure sensor 83 are used to detect whether the workpiece is solid. The model of the pressure sensor 83 is JHBM-M1, and the diameter of the detection rod 82 is smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the nut. When the tapping machine body 1 performs tapping on the nut, the station turntable 2 is in a stationary state. At this time, the detection The rod 82 corresponds to the work station on the work station turntable 2 where material has just been added. The driving cylinder 7 drives the installation sleeve 81 to descend, and the installation sleeve 81 drives the detection rod 82 and the pressure sensor 83 to descend. When the nut part is a qualified product with a hollow hole, the detection rod 82 can pass through the nut part, and the detection rod 82 will not compress the pressure sensor 83. When the nut part is solid, the bottom of the detection rod 82 fits with the nut part and no longer descends. The installation sleeve 81 drives the pressure sensor 83 to descend, so that the top of the detection rod 82 will give the pressure sensor 83 an extrusion force, thereby feeding back an electrical signal to the tapping machine body 1.
[0027] Furthermore, a fixing rod 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation sleeve 81, a fixing ring 85 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the detection rod 82, the outer wall of the fixing rod 84 is slidably inserted and sleeved with the fixing ring 85, a positioning ring 88 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the pressure sensor 83, and a limiting spring 86 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 84, and the limiting spring 86 is located between the positioning ring 88 and the fixing ring 85. The limiting spring 86 can give a downward elastic force to the detection rod 82 through the fixing ring 85, so that when the installation sleeve 81 is installed, When rising, the detection rod 82 remains separated from the pressure sensor 83, and the limit spring 86 gives an elastic supporting force to the pressure sensor 83 through the positioning ring 88. A plate cover 87 is provided on the top of the mounting sleeve 81. Through holes are provided on the top of the plate cover 87 and the top of the positioning ring 88. The top of the outer wall of the fixing rod 84 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the through hole, and the limit spring 86 gives an elastic supporting force to the pressure sensor 83 through the positioning ring 88, which is sufficient to support the pressure sensor 83 and the plate cover 87 to maintain a stable fitting state.
[0028] Furthermore, the output end of the driving cylinder 7 is transmission-connected with a flange plate 89, and a plate cover 87 is located between the flange plate 89 and the mounting sleeve 81. A connecting block 810 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting sleeve 81. A connecting bolt 811 is provided at the bottom of the connecting block 810. The connecting block 810 is fixedly connected to the flange plate 89 by the connecting bolt 811. By removing the connecting bolt 811, the mounting sleeve 81 can be directly removed, thereby removing the plate cover 87, and the internal parts of the mounting sleeve 81 can be directly disassembled and maintained.
[0029] In particular, the material stripping assembly 9 includes a fixing plate 91 and an extrusion rod 92, the fixing plate 91 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 81, the extrusion rod 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 91, the extrusion rod 92 and the detection rod 82 correspond to adjacent stations on the station turntable 2, and the diameter of the extrusion rod 92 is larger than the diameter of the inner cavity of the nut member, and the diameter of the extrusion rod 92 is smaller than the diameter of the outer wall of the nut member, so that when the detection assembly 8 detects that the nut member on the station turntable 2 is solid, the station turntable 2 rotates in the opposite direction, and the solid nut member is located at the bottom of the extrusion rod 92, and the driving cylinder 7 is driven through the mounting sleeve 8 1 drives the fixing plate 91 and the extrusion rod 92 to descend, and the extrusion rod 92 can remove the solid nut parts on the station turntable 2. A fixing bolt 93 is arranged on the top of the fixing plate 91, and the extrusion rod 92 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 91 through the fixing bolt 93. A discharge pipe 94 is installed on the tapping machine body 1, and the discharge pipe 94 corresponds to the extrusion rod 92. A support block for limiting the position of the nut parts is arranged at the bottom of the station turntable 2, and the discharge side of the station turntable 2 and the bottom of the extrusion rod 92 are not provided with a support block, so that the processed nut parts and the solid nut parts can be discharged from different places of the station turntable 2.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function, comprising a tapping machine body (1), a work station turntable (2) being mounted on the tapping machine body (1), and a conveying track (3) for feeding the work station turntable (2) being mounted on the tapping machine body (1); It is characterized in that A mounting frame (4) is installed on the tapping machine body (1), a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (4), a driving cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (6), a detection component (8) for detecting the workpiece on the workstation turntable (2) is arranged on the output end of the driving cylinder (7), and a material stripping component (9) for squeezing the workpiece on the workstation turntable (2) is installed on the side of the detection component (8).
2. A tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (8) comprises: A mounting sleeve (81), wherein the mounting sleeve (81) is mounted on the bottom of the driving cylinder (7); A detection rod (82) and a pressure sensor (83), wherein the outer wall of the detection rod (82) is slidably inserted and sleeved with the mounting sleeve (81), and the pressure sensor (83) is mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the mounting sleeve (81). The detection rod (82) and the pressure sensor (83) are used to detect whether the workpiece is solid.
3. A tapping machine with a blind hole nut removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing rod (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the installation sleeve (81), a fixing ring (85) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the detection rod (82), and the outer wall of the fixing rod (84) and the fixing ring (85) are slidably inserted and sleeved.
4. The tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pressure sensor (83) is fixedly sleeved with a positioning collar (88), the outer wall of the fixing rod (84) is slidably sleeved with a limit spring (86), and the limit spring (86) is located between the positioning collar (88) and the fixing collar (85).
5. The tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plate cover (87) is provided on the top of the installation sleeve (81), and through holes are provided on the top of the plate cover (87) and the top of the positioning collar (88), and the top of the outer wall of the fixing rod (84) is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the through hole.
6. The tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the driving cylinder (7) is drivingly connected to a flange plate (89), the plate cover (87) is located between the flange plate (89) and the mounting sleeve (81), a connecting block (810) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting sleeve (81), a connecting bolt (811) is provided at the bottom of the connecting block (810), and the connecting block (810) is fixedly connected to the flange plate (89) via the connecting bolt (811).
7. The tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material stripping assembly (9) comprises: A fixing plate (91), wherein the fixing plate (91) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (81); An extrusion rod (92), wherein the extrusion rod (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (91), and the extrusion rod (92) and the detection rod (82) correspond to adjacent workstations on the workstation turntable (2).
8. The tapping machine with blind hole nut removal function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing bolt (93) is provided on the top of the fixing plate (91), and the extrusion rod (92) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (91) via the fixing bolt (93). A discharge pipe (94) is installed on the tapping machine body (1), and the discharge pipe (94) corresponds to the extrusion rod (92).