Material receiving device for precision automatic lathe

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material receiving device for a precision automatic lathe, and particularly relates to the technical field of precision automatic lathes, which comprises a shell, an inner groove is arranged in the shell, limiting holes which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on two sides of the upper portion of the shell, and limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the limiting holes. According to the device, the repeated pushing mechanism is arranged, the first motor is started, the triangular driving piece is driven to rotate, the triangular driving piece rotates anticlockwise in the fan-shaped groove, one end of the triangular driving piece abuts against the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove, the triangular driving piece is driven to rotate in the fan-shaped groove, and a material receiving opening is formed in the bottom of the side, away from the limiting hole, of the shell. When the triangular driving piece rotates to a certain angle, the other end of the triangular driving piece abuts against the other side of the inner wall, so that the pushing block moves left and right, a material receiving groove in the top end of the repeated pushing mechanism is driven to move left and right, and materials on the material receiving groove can more easily fall into a material receiving box; lubricating oil on the materials is prevented from adhering to the surface of the material receiving groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Swiss-type lathes, in particular to a material receiving device for Swiss-type lathes. Background Art

[0002] Swiss-type lathe, whose full name is Swiss-type CNC machine tool, can also be called spindle box mobile CNC automatic lathe, economical turning and milling compound machine tool or longitudinal cutting lathe. It is a precision processing equipment, and it needs a special material receiving device to collect the processed materials after processing.

[0003] The existing material receiving device unloads the material through an inclined slide, but because the processed parts are small and the lubricating oil during processing adheres to the surface, the parts do not fall smoothly;

[0004] Secondly, the material receiving troughs in the current material receiving devices are mostly fixed, which cannot meet the required height requirements for different products and have low practical efficiency. For this reason, we propose a material receiving device for Swiss-type lathes to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe, comprising a shell, an inner groove is provided inside the shell, symmetrically distributed limiting holes are provided on both sides of the upper part of the shell, limiting blocks are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the limiting holes, a material receiving opening is provided at the bottom of the shell away from the limiting holes, a material receiving box is slidably clamped in the material receiving opening, a lifting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the inner groove away from the material receiving opening, and a repeated pushing mechanism is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism;

[0007] The repeated pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block, a fan-shaped groove is provided in the middle of the pushing block, a triangular driving member is rotatably provided in the fan-shaped groove, symmetrically distributed connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing block, and the connecting rods are movably clamped in the limiting holes.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner groove, a symmetrically distributed first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a symmetrically distributed second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate away from the first fixing plate, a symmetrically distributed first sliding rod is fixedly mounted between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a first sliding block is movably sleeved on one end of the first sliding rod away from the second fixing plate, a threaded sliding block is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the first sliding block, a folding assembly is rotatably sleeved in the first sliding block and the second fixing plate, and a second sliding block and a third fixed block are rotatably mounted on one end of the folding assembly away from the first sliding block and the second fixing plate The cam is secured on a platform that is secured to a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being secured on a level playing field with the cam being

[0009] Preferably, one end of the screw is rotatably mounted in the threaded block and fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the lifting plate, a sliding groove is opened on the upper part of the fixed base, a bracket is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the lifting plate away from the fixed base, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing block is movably engaged in the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the triangular driving member.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of a side of the receiving box away from the lifting mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, a material receiving trough is fixedly mounted on the top of the pushing block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting a repeated pushing mechanism and turning on the first motor, the triangular driving member is driven to rotate, so that the triangular driving member rotates counterclockwise in the fan-shaped groove, so that one end of the triangular driving member abuts against the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove, pushing the pushing block to one side. When the triangular driving member is rotated to a certain angle, the other end of the triangular driving member abuts against the other side of the inner wall, so that the pushing block moves left and right, thereby driving the top receiving trough of the repeated pushing mechanism to move left and right, so that the material on the receiving trough can fall into the receiving box more easily, preventing the lubricating oil on the material from adhering to the surface of the receiving trough.

[0017] 2. By setting up a lifting mechanism, turning on the second motor, driving the screw to rotate, the first slider and the second slider slide in the first slide rod and the second slide rod, and the folding component rises upward, thereby facilitating the adjustment of different processing components at the discharge port to different heights. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planing structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the repeated pushing mechanism in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. shell; 11. inner groove; 12. limit hole; 13. limit block; 14. material receiving port; 2. material receiving box; 21. handle; 3. lifting mechanism; 31. bottom plate; 311. fifth fixed plate; 312. fixed block; 32. first fixed plate; 321. second fixed plate; 322. third fixed plate; 33. first slide bar; 34. first slider; 341. second slider; 342. threaded slide block; 35. folding assembly; 36. lifting plate; 37. fourth fixed plate; 38. second slide bar; 39. threaded block; 4. screw; 41. second motor; 5. fixed base; 51. slide groove; 52. bracket; 6. repeated pushing mechanism; 61. pushing block; 611. fan-shaped groove; 62. triangular driving member; 63. connecting rod; 7. first motor; 8. material receiving groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe, comprising a shell 1, an inner groove 11 is provided inside the shell 1, symmetrically distributed limiting holes 12 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the shell 1, and limiting blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the limiting holes 12, and a material receiving port 14 is provided at the bottom of the shell 1 on a side away from the limiting holes 12, and a material receiving box 2 is slidably provided in the material receiving port 14. By providing the material receiving box 2, the processed material can be better dropped into the material receiving box 2, thereby preventing the material from falling into the interior of the machine and causing damage to the machine, and a lifting mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the side of the inner groove 11 away from the material receiving port 14, and a repeated pushing mechanism 6 is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism 3;

[0027] The repeated pushing mechanism 6 includes a pushing block 61 , a fan-shaped groove 611 is opened in the middle of the pushing block 61 , a triangular driving member 62 is rotatably arranged in the fan-shaped groove 611 , and symmetrically distributed connecting rods 63 are fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing block 61 , and the connecting rods 63 are movably clamped in the limiting holes 12 .

[0028] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 31, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner groove 11, and a symmetrically distributed first fixing plate 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 31, and a symmetrically distributed second fixing plate 321 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom plate 31 away from the first fixing plate 32, and a symmetrically distributed first sliding rod 33 is fixedly installed between the first fixing plate 32 and the second fixing plate 321, and a first sliding block 34 is movably sleeved on one end of the first sliding rod 33 away from the second fixing plate 321, and a threaded sliding block 342 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the first sliding block 34, and a folding assembly 35 is rotatably sleeved in the first sliding block 34 and the second fixing plate 321, respectively, and the second sliding block 341 and the third fixing plate 32 are rotatably installed on one end of the folding assembly 35 away from the first sliding block 34 and the second fixing plate 321 2, a lifting plate 36 is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed plate 322, and a fourth fixed plate 37 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting plate 36, and a symmetrically distributed second sliding rod 38 is fixedly installed between the two fourth fixed plates 37, and the second sliding block 341 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding second sliding rod 38, and the lifting plate 36 is located above the second sliding block 341, and a fixed block 312 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the top of the bottom plate 31, and a screw rod 4 is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed block 312, and the screw rod 4 is threadedly installed in the threaded sliding block 342, and a threaded block 39 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 31 close to the first sliding block 34, and a fifth fixed plate 311 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 31 close to the first sliding block 34, and a second motor 41 is fixedly installed on the top of the fifth fixed plate 311.

[0029] One end of the screw 4 is rotatably installed in the threaded block 39 and fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 41. By setting the lifting mechanism 3, the second motor 41 is turned on to drive the screw 4 to rotate, so that the first slider 34 slides in the first slide rod 33, and the second slider 341 slides in the second slide rod 38. The folding component 35 rotates crosswise and drives the lifting plate 36 to move up, thereby facilitating the adjustment of different processing components at the discharge port to different heights.

[0030] A fixed base 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the lifting plate 36, a slide groove 51 is opened on the upper part of the fixed base 5, a bracket 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the lifting plate 36 away from the fixed base 5, and a first motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 52.

[0031] The pushing block 61 is movably engaged in the sliding groove 51 .

[0032] The driving end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the triangular driving member 62 .

[0033] A handle 21 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of one side of the material receiving box 2 away from the lifting mechanism 3. By providing the handle 21, an operator can hold the handle 21 and pull it outward, thereby making it more convenient to replace the material box and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0034] The top of the pushing block 61 is fixedly installed with a material receiving trough 8. By setting a repeated pushing mechanism 6 and turning on the first motor 7, the triangular driving member 62 is driven to rotate, so that the triangular driving member 62 rotates counterclockwise in the fan-shaped groove 611, so that one end of the triangular driving member 62 abuts against the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove 611, pushing the pushing block 61 to move to one side. When the triangular driving member 62 is rotated to a certain angle, the other end of the triangular driving member 62 abuts against the other side of the inner wall, so that the pushing block 61 moves left and right, thereby driving the material receiving trough 8 at the top of the repeated pushing mechanism 6 to move left and right, so that the material on the material receiving trough 8 can fall into the material receiving box 2 more easily, preventing the lubricating oil on the material from adhering to the surface of the material receiving trough 8.

[0035] Working principle: before use, first set the lifting mechanism 3, turn on the second motor 41, drive the screw 4 to rotate, so that the first slider 34 and the second slider 341 slide in the first slide bar 33 and the second slide bar 38, and the folding assembly 35 rises upward and is adjusted to the required position;

[0036] Then, the first motor 7 is turned on to drive the triangular driving member 62 to rotate, so that the triangular driving member 62 rotates counterclockwise in the fan-shaped groove 611, so that one end of the triangular driving member 62 abuts against the inner wall of the fan-shaped groove 611, pushing the pushing block 61 to move to one side. When the triangular driving member 62 rotates to a certain angle, the other end of the triangular driving member 62 abuts against the other side of the inner wall, so that the pushing block 61 moves left and right, thereby driving the top receiving trough 8 of the repeated pushing mechanism 6 to move left and right, so that the material on the receiving trough 8 can fall into the receiving box 2 more easily, preventing the lubricating oil on the material from adhering to the surface of the receiving trough 8.

[0037] Finally, the material box is movably plugged into the material receiving port 14, so that the processed material can fall into the material receiving box 2 better, thereby preventing the material from falling into the interior of the machine and causing damage to the machine.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An inner groove (11) is provided inside the shell (1), symmetrically distributed limiting holes (12) are provided on both sides of the upper part of the shell (1), limiting blocks (13) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the limiting holes (12), a material receiving opening (14) is provided at the bottom of the shell (1) on a side away from the limiting holes (12), a material receiving box (2) is slidably clamped in the material receiving opening (14), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the side of the inner groove (11) away from the material receiving opening (14), and a repetitive pushing mechanism (6) is provided at the top of the lifting mechanism (3); The repeated pushing mechanism (6) comprises a pushing block (61), a fan-shaped groove (611) is provided in the middle of the pushing block (61), a triangular driving member (62) is rotatably provided in the fan-shaped groove (611), and symmetrically distributed connecting rods (63) are fixedly installed on both sides of the pushing block (61), and the connecting rods (63) are movably engaged in the limiting holes (12).

2. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a bottom plate (31), the bottom plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner groove (11), a symmetrically distributed first fixing plate (32) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (31), a symmetrically distributed second fixing plate (321) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom plate (31) away from the first fixing plate (32), a symmetrically distributed first sliding rod (33) is fixedly mounted between the first fixing plate (32) and the second fixing plate (321), a first sliding block (34) is movably sleeved on one end of the first sliding rod (33) away from the second fixing plate (321), a threaded sliding block (342) is fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the first sliding block (34), a folding assembly (35) is rotatably sleeved in the first sliding block (34) and the second fixing plate (321), and a second sliding block (341) and a third fixing plate (321) are rotatably mounted on one end of the folding assembly (35) away from the first sliding block (34) and the second fixing plate (321). 2), a lifting plate (36) is fixedly installed on the top of the third fixed plate (322), and a fourth fixed plate (37) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting plate (36), and a symmetrically distributed second sliding rod (38) is fixedly installed between the two fourth fixed plates (37), and the second sliding block (341) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding second sliding rod (38), and the lifting plate (36) is located above the second sliding block (341), and a fixed block (312) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (31), and a screw rod (4) is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed block (312), and the screw rod (4) is threadedly installed in the threaded sliding block (342), and a threaded block (39) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate (31) close to the first sliding block (34), and a fifth fixed plate (311) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate (31) close to the first sliding block (34), and a second motor (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the fifth fixed plate (311).

3. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (4) is rotatably mounted in the threaded block (39) and is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (41).

4. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed base (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the lifting plate (36), a slide groove (51) is provided on the upper portion of the fixed base (5), a bracket (52) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top end of the lifting plate (36) away from the fixed base (5), and a first motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the bracket (52).

5. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing block (61) is movably engaged in the sliding groove (51).

6. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the triangular driving member (62).

7. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (21) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of a side of the material receiving box (2) away from the lifting mechanism (3).

8. The material receiving device for a Swiss-type lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material receiving trough (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the pushing block (61).

Images